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| 1 | AN ACT concerning health. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Epinephrine Injector Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 5 and 10 and by adding Section 25 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (410 ILCS 27/5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | "Administer" means to directly apply an epinephrine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | injector to the body of an individual. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | "Authorized entity" means any entity or organization, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | other than a school covered under Section 22-30 of the School | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Code, in connection with or at which allergens capable of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | causing anaphylaxis may be present, including, but not limited | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | to, independent contractors who provide student transportation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | to schools, recreation camps, colleges and universities, day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | care facilities, youth sports leagues, amusement parks, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | restaurants, sports arenas, and places of employment. The | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Department shall, by rule, determine what constitutes a day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | care facility under this definition. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | "Authorized individual" means an individual who has | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | successfully completed the training program under Section 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | of this Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | "Department" means the Department of Public Health. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | "Epinephrine injector" includes an auto-injector approved | ||||||
| 2 | by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the | ||||||
| 3 | administration of epinephrine and a pre-filled syringe | ||||||
| 4 | approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration and | ||||||
| 5 | used for the administration of epinephrine that contains a | ||||||
| 6 | pre-measured dose of epinephrine that is equivalent to the | ||||||
| 7 | dosages used in an auto-injector. | ||||||
| 8 | "Health care practitioner" means a physician licensed to | ||||||
| 9 | practice medicine in all its branches under the Medical | ||||||
| 10 | Practice Act of 1987, a physician assistant under the | ||||||
| 11 | Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987 with prescriptive | ||||||
| 12 | authority, or an advanced practice registered nurse with | ||||||
| 13 | prescribing authority under Article 65 of the Nurse Practice | ||||||
| 14 | Act. | ||||||
| 15 | "Pharmacist" has the meaning given to that term under | ||||||
| 16 | subsection (k-5) of Section 3 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. | ||||||
| 17 | "Undesignated epinephrine injector" means an epinephrine | ||||||
| 18 | injector prescribed in the name of an authorized entity. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; | ||||||
| 20 | 100-799, eff. 1-1-19.) | ||||||
| 21 | (410 ILCS 27/10) | ||||||
| 22 | Sec. 10. Prescription to authorized entity; use; training. | ||||||
| 23 | (a) A health care practitioner may prescribe epinephrine | ||||||
| 24 | injectors in the name of an authorized entity for use in | ||||||
| 25 | accordance with this Act, and pharmacists and health care | ||||||
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| 1 | practitioners may dispense epinephrine injectors pursuant to a | ||||||
| 2 | prescription issued in the name of an authorized entity. Such | ||||||
| 3 | prescriptions shall be valid for a period of 2 years. | ||||||
| 4 | (b) An authorized entity may acquire and stock a supply of | ||||||
| 5 | undesignated epinephrine injectors pursuant to a prescription | ||||||
| 6 | issued under subsection (a) of this Section. Such undesignated | ||||||
| 7 | epinephrine injectors shall be stored in a location readily | ||||||
| 8 | accessible in an emergency and in accordance with the | ||||||
| 9 | instructions for use of the epinephrine injectors. The | ||||||
| 10 | Department may establish any additional requirements an | ||||||
| 11 | authorized entity must follow under this Act. | ||||||
| 12 | (c) An employee or agent of an authorized entity who is an | ||||||
| 13 | authorized individual or any other other individual who is an | ||||||
| 14 | authorized individual has completed training under subsection | ||||||
| 15 | (d) of this Section may: | ||||||
| 16 | (1) provide an epinephrine injector to any individual | ||||||
| 17 | on the property of the authorized entity whom the | ||||||
| 18 | employee, agent, or other individual believes in good | ||||||
| 19 | faith is experiencing anaphylaxis, or to the parent, | ||||||
| 20 | guardian, or caregiver of such individual, for immediate | ||||||
| 21 | administration, regardless of whether the individual has a | ||||||
| 22 | prescription for an epinephrine injector or has previously | ||||||
| 23 | been diagnosed with an allergy; or | ||||||
| 24 | (2) administer an epinephrine injector to any | ||||||
| 25 | individual on the property of the authorized entity whom | ||||||
| 26 | the employee, agent, or other individual believes in good | ||||||
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| 1 | faith is experiencing anaphylaxis, regardless of whether | ||||||
| 2 | the individual has a prescription for an epinephrine | ||||||
| 3 | injector or has previously been diagnosed with an allergy. | ||||||
| 4 | (d) An employee, agent, or other individual authorized | ||||||
| 5 | must complete an anaphylaxis training program before he or she | ||||||
| 6 | is able to provide or administer an epinephrine injector under | ||||||
| 7 | this Section. Such training shall be valid for a period of 2 | ||||||
| 8 | years and shall be conducted by a nationally recognized | ||||||
| 9 | organization experienced in training laypersons in emergency | ||||||
| 10 | health treatment. The Department shall include links to | ||||||
| 11 | training providers' websites on its website. | ||||||
| 12 | Training shall include, but is not limited to: | ||||||
| 13 | (1) how to recognize signs and symptoms of an allergic | ||||||
| 14 | reaction, including anaphylaxis; | ||||||
| 15 | (2) how to administer an epinephrine injector; and | ||||||
| 16 | (3) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge | ||||||
| 17 | required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an | ||||||
| 18 | epinephrine injector. | ||||||
| 19 | Training may also include, but is not limited to: | ||||||
| 20 | (A) a review of high-risk areas on the authorized | ||||||
| 21 | entity's property and its related facilities; | ||||||
| 22 | (B) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; | ||||||
| 23 | (C) emergency follow-up procedures; and | ||||||
| 24 | (D) other criteria as determined in rules adopted | ||||||
| 25 | pursuant to this Act. | ||||||
| 26 | Training may be conducted either online or in person. The | ||||||
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| 1 | entity or individual conducting the training shall issue a | ||||||
| 2 | certificate to each person who successfully completes the | ||||||
| 3 | anaphylaxis training program. The Department shall approve | ||||||
| 4 | training programs and list permitted training programs on the | ||||||
| 5 | Department's Internet website. | ||||||
| 6 | (Source: P.A. 99-711, eff. 1-1-17; 100-799, eff. 1-1-19.) | ||||||
| 7 | (410 ILCS 27/25 new) | ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 25. Good Samaritan protections. Any act or omission | ||||||
| 9 | taken in good faith pursuant to this Act by any of the | ||||||
| 10 | following entities or individuals shall be considered | ||||||
| 11 | emergency care, advice, or assistance under the Good Samaritan | ||||||
| 12 | Act: (i) an authorized entity that possesses and makes | ||||||
| 13 | available epinephrine injectors and its employees or agents; | ||||||
| 14 | (ii) an authorized individual who possesses, makes available, | ||||||
| 15 | and administers epinephrine injectors; (iii) a pharmacy or | ||||||
| 16 | manufacturer that dispenses epinephrine injectors to an | ||||||
| 17 | authorized entity or authorized individual; or (iv) an | ||||||
| 18 | individual or entity that conducts the training described in | ||||||
| 19 | subsection (d) of Section 10 of this Act. | ||||||
| 20 | Section 10. The Good Samaritan Act is amended by adding | ||||||
| 21 | Section 66 as follows: | ||||||
| 22 | (745 ILCS 49/66 new) | ||||||
| 23 | Sec. 66. Provision and administration of epinephrine | ||||||
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| 1 | injectors. Any person meeting the definition of "authorized | ||||||
| 2 | individual" under the Epinephrine Injector Act who acts in | ||||||
| 3 | good faith to provide or administer epinephrine injectors | ||||||
| 4 | pursuant to that Act, shall not, as a result of his or her acts | ||||||
| 5 | or omissions, except willful and wanton misconduct on the part | ||||||
| 6 | of that person, be liable to a person to whom such epinephrine | ||||||
| 7 | injector is given to or administered for civil damages. | ||||||