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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 2-3.118a and by changing Sections 10-20.74 and 27-13.3 as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (105 ILCS 5/2-3.118a new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Sec. 2-3.118a. State Instructional Technology Advisory | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Board. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (a) The State Board of Education shall establish a State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Instructional Technology Advisory Board, which shall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | collaborate with the State Board of Education to provide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | guidance, integration, oversight, and evaluation of education | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | technologies, including, but not limited to, artificial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | intelligence technologies. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (b) The Advisory Board shall consist of the following | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | members: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (1) the State Superintendent of Education or his or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | her designee, who shall serve as chairperson of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Advisory Board; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | (2) 3 representatives appointed by a statewide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | association representing teachers; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | (3) 2 principals appointed by a statewide principals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | association; | ||||||
| 2 | (4) 2 superintendents appointed by a statewide | ||||||
| 3 | superintendents association; | ||||||
| 4 | (5) 2 school board members appointed by a statewide | ||||||
| 5 | school board association; | ||||||
| 6 | (6) 2 members representing regional offices of | ||||||
| 7 | education appointed by the State Superintendent of | ||||||
| 8 | Education; | ||||||
| 9 | (7) 2 currently practicing classroom teachers | ||||||
| 10 | appointed by the State Superintendent of Education; | ||||||
| 11 | (8) one representative of a statewide association of | ||||||
| 12 | educators concerned with instructional technology | ||||||
| 13 | appointed by the State Superintendent of Education; and | ||||||
| 14 | (9) 2 experts on educational applications of | ||||||
| 15 | artificial intelligence appointed by the State | ||||||
| 16 | Superintendent of Education. | ||||||
| 17 | The members of the Advisory Board shall serve 2-year | ||||||
| 18 | terms, as long as they continue to meet the criteria under | ||||||
| 19 | which they were appointed, and may be reappointed without | ||||||
| 20 | limitation to additional 2-year terms. | ||||||
| 21 | (c) The State Board of Education shall, in consultation | ||||||
| 22 | with the Advisory Board, develop standards concerning safety, | ||||||
| 23 | transparency, data privacy, and educational quality for any | ||||||
| 24 | artificial intelligence technology that may be used in | ||||||
| 25 | schools. | ||||||
| 26 | (1) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules | ||||||
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| 1 | necessary to create these standards and to develop and use | ||||||
| 2 | a rubric or other method that may be used to evaluate | ||||||
| 3 | artificial intelligence tools and applications against | ||||||
| 4 | these standards. | ||||||
| 5 | (2) No later than December 31, 2025 and no later than | ||||||
| 6 | July 1 of each subsequent calendar year, the State Board | ||||||
| 7 | of Education shall make a reasonable effort to identify | ||||||
| 8 | and evaluate the artificial intelligence tools and | ||||||
| 9 | applications most commonly used in schools in this State, | ||||||
| 10 | which includes making available a means for educators to | ||||||
| 11 | request an evaluation of specific tools. | ||||||
| 12 | (3) No later than December 31, 2025 and no later than | ||||||
| 13 | July 1 of each subsequent calendar year, the State Board | ||||||
| 14 | of Education shall publish and provide to school districts | ||||||
| 15 | a list of technology tools employing artificial | ||||||
| 16 | intelligence that have been evaluated against these | ||||||
| 17 | standards and the results of that evaluation. The State | ||||||
| 18 | Board of Education may update this list from time to time | ||||||
| 19 | in addition to the required annual publication. This list | ||||||
| 20 | shall be provided only as an informational resource and | ||||||
| 21 | may not be used to prohibit or require the use of any | ||||||
| 22 | artificial intelligence technology by districts. The | ||||||
| 23 | inclusion of a tool on this list does not constitute an | ||||||
| 24 | endorsement by the State Board of Education. | ||||||
| 25 | (d) The State Board of Education shall, in collaboration | ||||||
| 26 | with the Advisory Board, develop guidance for school districts | ||||||
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| 1 | and educators on the use of artificial intelligence in | ||||||
| 2 | education and the development of artificial intelligence | ||||||
| 3 | literacy. This guidance shall include, but is not limited to: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) explanations of basic artificial intelligence | ||||||
| 5 | concepts, including machine learning, natural language | ||||||
| 6 | processing, and computer vision; | ||||||
| 7 | (2) specific ways artificial intelligence can be used | ||||||
| 8 | at the district, school, classroom, and individual level | ||||||
| 9 | to enhance teaching and learning while preserving the | ||||||
| 10 | human relationships essential to effective teaching and | ||||||
| 11 | learning; | ||||||
| 12 | (3) how districts and individual educators can | ||||||
| 13 | evaluate and address bias, privacy, and transparency in | ||||||
| 14 | artificial intelligence technologies and applications, | ||||||
| 15 | including how they can access the results of evaluations | ||||||
| 16 | performed by the State Board of Education; | ||||||
| 17 | (4) best practices for selecting, implementing, and | ||||||
| 18 | evaluating the use of artificial intelligence technologies | ||||||
| 19 | and applications; | ||||||
| 20 | (5) best practices for developing student literacy in | ||||||
| 21 | artificial intelligence and engaging students in | ||||||
| 22 | age-appropriate discussions on the responsible and ethical | ||||||
| 23 | use of artificial intelligence; and | ||||||
| 24 | (6) best practices for making artificial intelligence | ||||||
| 25 | technologies and applications available and accessible to | ||||||
| 26 | all students. | ||||||
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| 1 | (e) The State Board of Education shall provide this | ||||||
| 2 | guidance to all school districts and charter schools in this | ||||||
| 3 | State no later than December 31, 2025 and no later than July 1 | ||||||
| 4 | of each subsequent calendar year. | ||||||
| 5 | The State Board of Education shall develop and offer both | ||||||
| 6 | synchronous and asynchronous professional development | ||||||
| 7 | opportunities designed to help educators develop artificial | ||||||
| 8 | intelligence literacy and understand and implement this | ||||||
| 9 | guidance effectively. | ||||||
| 10 | The State Board of Education shall review and update the | ||||||
| 11 | guidance for educators on the use of artificial intelligence | ||||||
| 12 | in education from time to time as needed and no less than once | ||||||
| 13 | per year. | ||||||
| 14 | (105 ILCS 5/10-20.74) | ||||||
| 15 | Sec. 10-20.74. Educational technology capacity and | ||||||
| 16 | policies; report. School districts shall submit to the State | ||||||
| 17 | Board of Education, or its designee, an annual report that | ||||||
| 18 | shall include, at a minimum, information regarding educational | ||||||
| 19 | technology capacity and policies, including device | ||||||
| 20 | availability for students, school-based access and | ||||||
| 21 | infrastructure, professional learning and training | ||||||
| 22 | opportunities, and documentation of developmentally | ||||||
| 23 | appropriate computer literacy instruction embedded in the | ||||||
| 24 | district's curriculum at each grade level, and how students, | ||||||
| 25 | teachers, and district employees use artificial intelligence. | ||||||
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| 1 | (Source: P.A. 101-654, eff. 3-8-21.) | ||||||
| 2 | (105 ILCS 5/27-13.3) | ||||||
| 3 | Sec. 27-13.3. Internet safety education curriculum. | ||||||
| 4 | (a) The purpose of this Section is to inform and protect | ||||||
| 5 | students from inappropriate or illegal communications and | ||||||
| 6 | solicitation and to encourage school districts to provide | ||||||
| 7 | education about Internet threats and risks, including without | ||||||
| 8 | limitation child predators, fraud, and other dangers. | ||||||
| 9 | (b) The General Assembly finds and declares the following: | ||||||
| 10 | (1) it is the policy of this State to protect | ||||||
| 11 | consumers and Illinois residents from deceptive and unsafe | ||||||
| 12 | communications that result in harassment, exploitation, or | ||||||
| 13 | physical harm; | ||||||
| 14 | (2) children have easy access to the Internet at home, | ||||||
| 15 | school, and public places; | ||||||
| 16 | (3) the Internet is used by sexual predators and other | ||||||
| 17 | criminals to make initial contact with children and other | ||||||
| 18 | vulnerable residents in Illinois; and | ||||||
| 19 | (4) education is an effective method for preventing | ||||||
| 20 | children from falling prey to online predators, identity | ||||||
| 21 | theft, and other dangers. | ||||||
| 22 | (c) Each school may adopt an age-appropriate curriculum | ||||||
| 23 | for Internet safety instruction of students in grades | ||||||
| 24 | kindergarten through 12. However, beginning with the 2009-2010 | ||||||
| 25 | school year, a school district must incorporate into the | ||||||
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| 1 | school curriculum a component on Internet safety to be taught | ||||||
| 2 | at least once each school year to students in grades 3 through | ||||||
| 3 | 12. The school board shall determine the scope and duration of | ||||||
| 4 | this unit of instruction. The age-appropriate unit of | ||||||
| 5 | instruction may be incorporated into the current courses of | ||||||
| 6 | study regularly taught in the district's schools, as | ||||||
| 7 | determined by the school board, and it is recommended that the | ||||||
| 8 | unit of instruction include the following topics: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) Safe and responsible use of social networking | ||||||
| 10 | websites, chat rooms, electronic mail, bulletin boards, | ||||||
| 11 | instant messaging, artificial intelligence, and other | ||||||
| 12 | means of communication on the Internet. | ||||||
| 13 | (2) Recognizing, avoiding, and reporting online | ||||||
| 14 | solicitations of students, their classmates, and their | ||||||
| 15 | friends by sexual predators. | ||||||
| 16 | (3) Risks of transmitting personal information on the | ||||||
| 17 | Internet. | ||||||
| 18 | (4) Recognizing and avoiding unsolicited or deceptive | ||||||
| 19 | communications received online. | ||||||
| 20 | (5) Recognizing and reporting online harassment and | ||||||
| 21 | cyber-bullying, including the creation and distribution of | ||||||
| 22 | false representations of individuals created by artificial | ||||||
| 23 | intelligence, including, but not limited to, sexually | ||||||
| 24 | explicit images and videos. | ||||||
| 25 | (6) Reporting illegal activities and communications on | ||||||
| 26 | the Internet. | ||||||
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| 1 | (7) Copyright laws on written materials, photographs, | ||||||
| 2 | music, and video. | ||||||
| 3 | (d) Curricula devised in accordance with subsection (c) of | ||||||
| 4 | this Section may be submitted for review to the Office of the | ||||||
| 5 | Illinois Attorney General. | ||||||
| 6 | (e) The State Board of Education shall make available | ||||||
| 7 | resource materials for educating children regarding child | ||||||
| 8 | online safety and may take into consideration the curriculum | ||||||
| 9 | on this subject developed by other states, as well as any other | ||||||
| 10 | curricular materials suggested by education experts, child | ||||||
| 11 | psychologists, or technology companies that work on child | ||||||
| 12 | online safety issues. Materials may include without limitation | ||||||
| 13 | safe online communications, privacy protection, | ||||||
| 14 | cyber-bullying, viewing inappropriate material, file sharing, | ||||||
| 15 | responsible use of artificial intelligence, and the importance | ||||||
| 16 | of open communication with responsible adults. The State Board | ||||||
| 17 | of Education shall make these resource materials available on | ||||||
| 18 | its Internet website. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 95-509, eff. 8-28-07; 95-869, eff. 1-1-09; | ||||||
| 20 | 96-734, eff. 8-25-09.) | ||||||
| 21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 22 | becoming law. | ||||||