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| 1 | AN ACT concerning Housing. | ||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | ||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Affordable Housing Planning and Appeal Act | ||||||
| 5 | is amended by changing Sections 5 and 20 as follows: | ||||||
| 6 | (310 ILCS 67/5) | ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 5. Findings. The legislature finds and declares that: | ||||||
| 8 | (1) there exists a shortage of affordable, accessible, | ||||||
| 9 | safe, and sanitary housing in the State; | ||||||
| 10 | (2) it is imperative that action be taken to assure | ||||||
| 11 | the availability of workforce and retirement housing; and | ||||||
| 12 | (3) local governments in the State that do not have | ||||||
| 13 | sufficient affordable housing are encouraged to assist in | ||||||
| 14 | providing affordable housing opportunities to assure the | ||||||
| 15 | health, safety, and welfare of all citizens of the State; | ||||||
| 16 | . | ||||||
| 17 | (4) increasing the inventory and affordability of | ||||||
| 18 | housing choices for people earning between 80% and 140% of | ||||||
| 19 | the area median income, termed the missing middle, also | ||||||
| 20 | helps preserve affordable housing, prevents homelessness, | ||||||
| 21 | and encourages investment in more inclusive, mixed-income | ||||||
| 22 | communities throughout the State; and | ||||||
| 23 | (5) studying the inventory and affordability gaps that | ||||||
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| 1 | affect the missing middle is also crucial to ensuring | ||||||
| 2 | workforce and retirement housing in the State. | ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 93-595, eff. 1-1-04.) | ||||||
| 4 | (310 ILCS 67/20) | ||||||
| 5 | Sec. 20. Determination of exempt local governments. | ||||||
| 6 | (a) Beginning October 1, 2004, the Illinois Housing | ||||||
| 7 | Development Authority shall determine which local governments | ||||||
| 8 | are exempt and not exempt from the operation of this Act based | ||||||
| 9 | on an identification of the total number of year-round housing | ||||||
| 10 | units in the most recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau for | ||||||
| 11 | each local government within the State and by an inventory of | ||||||
| 12 | owner-occupied and rental affordable housing units, as defined | ||||||
| 13 | in this Act, for each local government from the U.S. Census | ||||||
| 14 | Bureau and other relevant sources. | ||||||
| 15 | (b) The Illinois Housing Development Authority shall make | ||||||
| 16 | this determination by: | ||||||
| 17 | (i) totaling the number of owner-occupied housing | ||||||
| 18 | units in each local government that are affordable to | ||||||
| 19 | households with a gross household income that is less than | ||||||
| 20 | 80% of the median household income within the county or | ||||||
| 21 | primary metropolitan statistical area; | ||||||
| 22 | (ii) totaling the number of rental units in each local | ||||||
| 23 | government that are affordable to households with a gross | ||||||
| 24 | household income that is less than 60% of the median | ||||||
| 25 | household income within the county or primary metropolitan | ||||||
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| 1 | statistical area; | ||||||
| 2 | (iii) adding the number of owner-occupied and rental | ||||||
| 3 | units for each local government from items (i) and (ii); | ||||||
| 4 | and | ||||||
| 5 | (iv) dividing the sum of (iii) above by the total | ||||||
| 6 | number of year-round housing units in the local government | ||||||
| 7 | as contained in the latest U.S. Census Bureau and | ||||||
| 8 | multiplying the result by 100 to determine the percentage | ||||||
| 9 | of affordable housing units within the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
| 10 | local government. | ||||||
| 11 | (c) Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory Act | ||||||
| 12 | of the 98th General Assembly, the Illinois Housing Development | ||||||
| 13 | Authority shall publish a list of exempt and non-exempt local | ||||||
| 14 | governments and the data that it used to calculate its | ||||||
| 15 | determination at least once every 5 years. The data shall be | ||||||
| 16 | shown for each local government in the State and for the State | ||||||
| 17 | as a whole. Upon publishing a list of exempt and non-exempt | ||||||
| 18 | local governments, the Illinois Housing Development Authority | ||||||
| 19 | shall notify a local government that it is not exempt from the | ||||||
| 20 | operation of this Act and provide to it the data used to | ||||||
| 21 | calculate its determination. | ||||||
| 22 | (d) A local government or developer of affordable housing | ||||||
| 23 | may appeal the determination of the Illinois Housing | ||||||
| 24 | Development Authority as to whether the local government is | ||||||
| 25 | exempt or non-exempt under this Act in connection with an | ||||||
| 26 | appeal under Section 30 of this Act. | ||||||
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| 1 | (e) Additionally, the Illinois Housing Development | ||||||
| 2 | Authority shall make the following calculations: | ||||||
| 3 | (i) totaling the number of owner-occupied housing | ||||||
| 4 | units in each local government that are affordable to | ||||||
| 5 | households with a gross household income that is at or | ||||||
| 6 | below 30% of the median household income within the county | ||||||
| 7 | or primary metropolitan statistical area; | ||||||
| 8 | (ii) totaling the number of rental units in each local | ||||||
| 9 | government that are affordable to households with a gross | ||||||
| 10 | household income that is at or below 30% of the median | ||||||
| 11 | household income within the county or primary metropolitan | ||||||
| 12 | statistical area; | ||||||
| 13 | (iii) adding the number of owner-occupied and rental | ||||||
| 14 | units for each local government from items (i) and (ii); | ||||||
| 15 | (iv) dividing the sum of (iii) above by the total | ||||||
| 16 | number of year-round housing units in the local government | ||||||
| 17 | as contained in the latest U.S. Census Bureau and | ||||||
| 18 | multiplying the result by 100 to determine the percentage | ||||||
| 19 | of extremely low-income affordable housing units within | ||||||
| 20 | the jurisdiction of the local government; | ||||||
| 21 | (v) totaling the number of owner-occupied housing | ||||||
| 22 | units in each local government that are affordable to | ||||||
| 23 | households with a gross household income that is between | ||||||
| 24 | 80% and 140% of the median household income within the | ||||||
| 25 | county or primary metropolitan statistical area; | ||||||
| 26 | (vi) totaling the number of rental units in each local | ||||||
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| 1 | government that are affordable to households with a gross | ||||||
| 2 | household income that is between 60% and 80% of the median | ||||||
| 3 | household income within the county or primary metropolitan | ||||||
| 4 | statistical area; | ||||||
| 5 | (vii) totaling the number of rental units in each | ||||||
| 6 | local government that are affordable to households with a | ||||||
| 7 | gross household income that is between 80% and 140% of the | ||||||
| 8 | median household income within the county or primary | ||||||
| 9 | metropolitan statistical area; | ||||||
| 10 | (viii) adding the number of owner-occupied and rental | ||||||
| 11 | units for each local government from items (v), (vi), and | ||||||
| 12 | (vii); and | ||||||
| 13 | (ix) dividing the sum of (viii) above by the total | ||||||
| 14 | number of year-round housing units in the local government | ||||||
| 15 | as contained in the latest U.S. Census Bureau and | ||||||
| 16 | multiplying the result by 100 to determine the percentage | ||||||
| 17 | of affordable middle housing units within the jurisdiction | ||||||
| 18 | of the local government. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 98-287, eff. 8-9-13.) | ||||||