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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. This Act may be referred to as the Educational | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Choice for Illinois Children Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 2. Findings. The General Assembly makes all of the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | following findings: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (1) Section 1 of Article X of the Illinois | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Constitution provides that "[a] fundamental goal of the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | People of the State is the educational development of all | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | persons to the limits of their capacities.". However, the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | State has failed to meet this goal. According to the 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), 62% of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | 4th graders in the State were below proficient in | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | mathematics, and 68% of 8th graders in the State were | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | below proficient in mathematics. In reading, 70% of 4th | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | graders were below proficient, and 67% of 8th graders were | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | below proficient. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | (2) H.R. 1 of the 119th Congress, the One Big | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Beautiful Bill Act, was recently signed into law. It | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | offers a federal tax credit of up to $1,700 for | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | individuals who donate to scholarship granting | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | organizations, thereby increasing funding for these | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | organizations to help families pay for their children to | ||||||
| 2 | attend the kindergarten through grade 12 school of their | ||||||
| 3 | choice. The list of eligible educational expenses includes | ||||||
| 4 | tuition, fees, tutoring, educational therapies, | ||||||
| 5 | transportation, technology, and other expenses for | ||||||
| 6 | children attending public schools and private schools. | ||||||
| 7 | (3) Illinois experienced great success with its own | ||||||
| 8 | tax credit program, the Invest in Kids Act, which was | ||||||
| 9 | allowed to expire at the end of 2023. According to the | ||||||
| 10 | Department of Revenue, over 40,940 scholarships were | ||||||
| 11 | awarded during the time that the Invest in Kids Act was | ||||||
| 12 | active. Failure to opt into the provisions of the One Big | ||||||
| 13 | Beautiful Bill Act would place this State at a competitive | ||||||
| 14 | disadvantage with surrounding states that are likely to | ||||||
| 15 | opt into the school choice provisions of the One Big | ||||||
| 16 | Beautiful Bill Act. | ||||||
| 17 | (4) The ability to choose where a child goes to school | ||||||
| 18 | should not be a privilege reserved for the wealthy. Too | ||||||
| 19 | many students are trapped in an educational learning | ||||||
| 20 | environment that fails to meet their needs, and the | ||||||
| 21 | financial burden of attending a different school is too | ||||||
| 22 | often out of reach. Scholarships from scholarship granting | ||||||
| 23 | organizations under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act can | ||||||
| 24 | help alleviate this financial burden for families that | ||||||
| 25 | could not otherwise afford private school and would result | ||||||
| 26 | in no additional cost to the State. | ||||||
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| 1 | (5) It is the purpose of this Act to support school | ||||||
| 2 | choice in this State by directing the State Board of | ||||||
| 3 | Education to develop a list of scholarship granting | ||||||
| 4 | organizations to which qualified contributions may be made | ||||||
| 5 | under Section 25F of the Internal Revenue Code. | ||||||
| 6 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by adding Section | ||||||
| 7 | 2-3.208 as follows: | ||||||
| 8 | (105 ILCS 5/2-3.208 new) | ||||||
| 9 | Sec. 2-3.208. Federal-qualifying scholarships. | ||||||
| 10 | (a) Pursuant to Section 25F of the Internal Revenue Code, | ||||||
| 11 | the General Assembly voluntarily elects the State to do each | ||||||
| 12 | of the following: | ||||||
| 13 | (1) Participate in the federal tax credit established | ||||||
| 14 | under Section 25F of the Internal Revenue Code for | ||||||
| 15 | individuals who make qualified contributions to | ||||||
| 16 | scholarship granting organizations. | ||||||
| 17 | (2) Identify scholarship granting organizations | ||||||
| 18 | located in this State in accordance with this Section. | ||||||
| 19 | (b) The State Board of Education is authorized and | ||||||
| 20 | empowered to certify and submit a list of qualifying | ||||||
| 21 | scholarship granting organizations to the Secretary of the | ||||||
| 22 | Treasury of the United States in accordance with Section 25F | ||||||
| 23 | of the Internal Revenue Code and its associated regulations as | ||||||
| 24 | provided in this Section. | ||||||
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| 1 | (c) By January 1, 2027 and by every January 1 thereafter, | ||||||
| 2 | the State Board shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury | ||||||
| 3 | of the United States and publish on the State Board's Internet | ||||||
| 4 | website a list of all scholarship granting organizations that | ||||||
| 5 | meet the requirements of Section 25F of the Internal Revenue | ||||||
| 6 | Code and are located in this State. As part of the submission, | ||||||
| 7 | the State Board shall certify its authority to submit the list | ||||||
| 8 | on behalf of the State and comply with any other requirements | ||||||
| 9 | of Section 25F of the Internal Revenue Code, its associated | ||||||
| 10 | regulations, or other applicable guidance issued by the | ||||||
| 11 | Secretary of the Treasury of the United States. | ||||||