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| 1 | | The goal of an asthma action plan is to reduce or prevent |
| 2 | | flare-ups and emergency department visits through day-to-day |
| 3 | | management and to serve as a student-specific document to be |
| 4 | | referenced in the event of an asthma episode. |
| 5 | | "Asthma episode emergency response protocol" means a |
| 6 | | procedure to provide assistance to a pupil experiencing |
| 7 | | symptoms of wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, chest |
| 8 | | tightness, or breathing difficulty. |
| 9 | | "Epinephrine injector" includes an auto-injector approved |
| 10 | | by the United States Food and Drug Administration for the |
| 11 | | administration of epinephrine and a pre-filled syringe |
| 12 | | approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration and |
| 13 | | used for the administration of epinephrine that contains a |
| 14 | | pre-measured dose of epinephrine that is equivalent to the |
| 15 | | dosages used in an auto-injector. |
| 16 | | "Asthma medication" means quick-relief asthma medication, |
| 17 | | including albuterol or other short-acting bronchodilators, |
| 18 | | that is approved by the United States Food and Drug |
| 19 | | Administration for the treatment of respiratory distress. |
| 20 | | "Asthma medication" includes medication delivered through a |
| 21 | | device, including a metered dose inhaler with a reusable or |
| 22 | | disposable spacer or a nebulizer with a mouthpiece or mask. |
| 23 | | "Athletic trainer" means a licensed athletic trainer hired |
| 24 | | by or contracted by a school district to aid a school in the |
| 25 | | prevention, examination, diagnosis, treatment, emergency care, |
| 26 | | and rehabilitation of injuries. |
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| 1 | | "Coach" means a volunteer or employee of a school who is |
| 2 | | responsible for organizing and supervising students to teach |
| 3 | | or train them in the fundamental skills of an interscholastic |
| 4 | | athletic activity. "Coach" refers to both a head coach and an |
| 5 | | assistant coach. |
| 6 | | "Opioid antagonist" means a drug that binds to opioid |
| 7 | | receptors and blocks or inhibits the effect of opioids acting |
| 8 | | on those receptors, including, but not limited to, naloxone |
| 9 | | hydrochloride or any other similarly acting drug approved by |
| 10 | | the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. |
| 11 | | "Respiratory distress" means the perceived or actual |
| 12 | | presence of wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, chest |
| 13 | | tightness, breathing difficulty, or any other symptoms |
| 14 | | consistent with asthma. Respiratory distress may be |
| 15 | | categorized as "mild-to-moderate" or "severe". |
| 16 | | "School nurse" means a registered nurse working in a |
| 17 | | school with or without licensure endorsed in school nursing. |
| 18 | | "Self-administration" means a pupil's discretionary use of |
| 19 | | his or her prescribed asthma medication or epinephrine |
| 20 | | injector. |
| 21 | | "Self-carry" means a pupil's ability to carry his or her |
| 22 | | prescribed asthma medication or epinephrine injector. |
| 23 | | "Standing protocol" may be issued by (i) a physician |
| 24 | | licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, (ii) a |
| 25 | | licensed physician assistant with prescriptive authority, or |
| 26 | | (iii) a licensed advanced practice registered nurse with |
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| 1 | | prescriptive authority. |
| 2 | | "Trained personnel" means any school employee, coach, |
| 3 | | athletic trainer, or volunteer personnel authorized in |
| 4 | | Sections 10-22.34, 10-22.34a, and 10-22.34b of this Code who |
| 5 | | has completed training under subsection (g) of this Section to |
| 6 | | recognize and respond to anaphylaxis, an opioid overdose, or |
| 7 | | respiratory distress. |
| 8 | | "Undesignated asthma medication" means asthma medication |
| 9 | | prescribed in the name of a school district, public school, |
| 10 | | charter school, or nonpublic school. |
| 11 | | "Undesignated epinephrine injector" means an epinephrine |
| 12 | | injector prescribed in the name of a school district, public |
| 13 | | school, charter school, or nonpublic school. |
| 14 | | (b) A school, whether public, charter, or nonpublic, must |
| 15 | | permit the self-administration and self-carry of asthma |
| 16 | | medication by a pupil with asthma or the self-administration |
| 17 | | and self-carry of an epinephrine injector by a pupil, provided |
| 18 | | that: |
| 19 | | (1) the parents or guardians of the pupil provide to |
| 20 | | the school (i) written authorization from the parents or |
| 21 | | guardians for (A) the self-administration and self-carry |
| 22 | | of asthma medication or (B) the self-carry of asthma |
| 23 | | medication or (ii) for (A) the self-administration and |
| 24 | | self-carry of an epinephrine injector or (B) the |
| 25 | | self-carry of an epinephrine injector, written |
| 26 | | authorization from the pupil's physician, physician |
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| 1 | | assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse; and |
| 2 | | (2) the parents or guardians of the pupil provide to |
| 3 | | the school (i) the prescription label, which must contain |
| 4 | | the name of the asthma medication, the prescribed dosage, |
| 5 | | and the time at which or circumstances under which the |
| 6 | | asthma medication is to be administered, or (ii) for the |
| 7 | | self-administration or self-carry of an epinephrine |
| 8 | | injector, a written statement from the pupil's physician, |
| 9 | | physician assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse |
| 10 | | containing the following information: |
| 11 | | (A) the name and purpose of the epinephrine |
| 12 | | injector; |
| 13 | | (B) the prescribed dosage; and |
| 14 | | (C) the time or times at which or the special |
| 15 | | circumstances under which the epinephrine injector is |
| 16 | | to be administered. |
| 17 | | The information provided shall be kept on file in the office of |
| 18 | | the school nurse or, in the absence of a school nurse, the |
| 19 | | school's administrator. |
| 20 | | (b-5) A school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 21 | | nonpublic school may authorize the provision of a |
| 22 | | student-specific or undesignated epinephrine injector to a |
| 23 | | student or any personnel authorized under a student's |
| 24 | | Individual Health Care Action Plan, allergy emergency action |
| 25 | | plan, or plan pursuant to Section 504 of the federal |
| 26 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an epinephrine |
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| 1 | | injector to the student, that meets the student's prescription |
| 2 | | on file. |
| 3 | | (b-10) The school district, public school, charter school, |
| 4 | | or nonpublic school may authorize a school nurse or trained |
| 5 | | personnel to do the following: (i) provide an undesignated |
| 6 | | epinephrine injector to a student for self-administration only |
| 7 | | or any personnel authorized under a student's Individual |
| 8 | | Health Care Action Plan, allergy emergency action plan, plan |
| 9 | | pursuant to Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of |
| 10 | | 1973, or individualized education program plan to administer |
| 11 | | to the student that meets the student's prescription on file; |
| 12 | | (ii) administer an undesignated epinephrine injector that |
| 13 | | meets the prescription on file to any student who has an |
| 14 | | Individual Health Care Action Plan, allergy emergency action |
| 15 | | plan, plan pursuant to Section 504 of the federal |
| 16 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973, or individualized education |
| 17 | | program plan that authorizes the use of an epinephrine |
| 18 | | injector; (iii) administer an undesignated epinephrine |
| 19 | | injector to any person that the school nurse or trained |
| 20 | | personnel in good faith believes is having an anaphylactic |
| 21 | | reaction; (iv) administer an opioid antagonist to any person |
| 22 | | that the school nurse or trained personnel in good faith |
| 23 | | believes is having an opioid overdose; (v) provide |
| 24 | | undesignated asthma medication to a student for |
| 25 | | self-administration only or to any personnel authorized under |
| 26 | | a student's Individual Health Care Action Plan or asthma |
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| 1 | | action plan, plan pursuant to Section 504 of the federal |
| 2 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973, or individualized education |
| 3 | | program plan to administer to the student that meets the |
| 4 | | student's prescription on file; (vi) administer undesignated |
| 5 | | asthma medication that meets the prescription on file to any |
| 6 | | student who has an Individual Health Care Action Plan or |
| 7 | | asthma action plan, plan pursuant to Section 504 of the |
| 8 | | federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973, or individualized |
| 9 | | education program plan that authorizes the use of asthma |
| 10 | | medication; and (vii) administer undesignated asthma |
| 11 | | medication to any person that the school nurse or trained |
| 12 | | personnel believes in good faith is having respiratory |
| 13 | | distress. |
| 14 | | (c) The school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 15 | | nonpublic school must inform the parents or guardians of the |
| 16 | | pupil, in writing, that the school district, public school, |
| 17 | | charter school, or nonpublic school and its employees and |
| 18 | | agents, including a physician, physician assistant, or |
| 19 | | advanced practice registered nurse providing standing protocol |
| 20 | | and a prescription for school epinephrine injectors, an opioid |
| 21 | | antagonist, or undesignated asthma medication, are to incur no |
| 22 | | liability or professional discipline, except for willful and |
| 23 | | wanton conduct, as a result of any injury arising from the |
| 24 | | administration of asthma medication, an epinephrine injector, |
| 25 | | or an opioid antagonist regardless of whether authorization |
| 26 | | was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's |
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| 1 | | physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice |
| 2 | | registered nurse. The parents or guardians of the pupil must |
| 3 | | sign a statement acknowledging that the school district, |
| 4 | | public school, charter school, or nonpublic school and its |
| 5 | | employees and agents are to incur no liability, except for |
| 6 | | willful and wanton conduct, as a result of any injury arising |
| 7 | | from the administration of asthma medication, an epinephrine |
| 8 | | injector, or an opioid antagonist regardless of whether |
| 9 | | authorization was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or |
| 10 | | by the pupil's physician, physician assistant, or advanced |
| 11 | | practice registered nurse and that the parents or guardians |
| 12 | | must indemnify and hold harmless the school district, public |
| 13 | | school, charter school, or nonpublic school and its employees |
| 14 | | and agents against any claims, except a claim based on willful |
| 15 | | and wanton conduct, arising out of the administration of |
| 16 | | asthma medication, an epinephrine injector, or an opioid |
| 17 | | antagonist regardless of whether authorization was given by |
| 18 | | the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's physician, |
| 19 | | physician assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse. |
| 20 | | (c-5) When a school nurse or trained personnel administers |
| 21 | | an undesignated epinephrine injector to a person whom the |
| 22 | | school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes is |
| 23 | | having an anaphylactic reaction, administers an opioid |
| 24 | | antagonist to a person whom the school nurse or trained |
| 25 | | personnel in good faith believes is having an opioid overdose, |
| 26 | | or administers undesignated asthma medication to a person whom |
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| 1 | | the school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes |
| 2 | | is having respiratory distress, notwithstanding the lack of |
| 3 | | notice to the parents or guardians of the pupil or the absence |
| 4 | | of the parents or guardians signed statement acknowledging no |
| 5 | | liability, except for willful and wanton conduct, the school |
| 6 | | district, public school, charter school, or nonpublic school |
| 7 | | and its employees and agents, and a physician, a physician |
| 8 | | assistant, or an advanced practice registered nurse providing |
| 9 | | standing protocol and a prescription for undesignated |
| 10 | | epinephrine injectors, an opioid antagonist, or undesignated |
| 11 | | asthma medication, are to incur no liability or professional |
| 12 | | discipline, except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result |
| 13 | | of any injury arising from the use of an undesignated |
| 14 | | epinephrine injector, the use of an opioid antagonist, or the |
| 15 | | use of undesignated asthma medication, regardless of whether |
| 16 | | authorization was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or |
| 17 | | by the pupil's physician, physician assistant, or advanced |
| 18 | | practice registered nurse. |
| 19 | | (d) The permission for self-administration and self-carry |
| 20 | | of asthma medication or the self-administration and self-carry |
| 21 | | of an epinephrine injector is effective for the school year |
| 22 | | for which it is granted and shall be renewed each subsequent |
| 23 | | school year upon fulfillment of the requirements of this |
| 24 | | Section. |
| 25 | | (e) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
| 26 | | fulfilled, a pupil with asthma may self-administer and |
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| 1 | | self-carry his or her asthma medication or a pupil may |
| 2 | | self-administer and self-carry an epinephrine injector (i) |
| 3 | | while in school, (ii) while at a school-sponsored activity, |
| 4 | | (iii) while under the supervision of school personnel, or (iv) |
| 5 | | before or after normal school activities, such as while in |
| 6 | | before-school or after-school care on school-operated property |
| 7 | | or while being transported on a school bus. |
| 8 | | (e-5) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
| 9 | | fulfilled, a school nurse or trained personnel may administer |
| 10 | | an undesignated epinephrine injector to any person whom the |
| 11 | | school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes to be |
| 12 | | having an anaphylactic reaction (i) while in school, (ii) |
| 13 | | while at a school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the |
| 14 | | supervision of school personnel, or (iv) before or after |
| 15 | | normal school activities, such as while in before-school or |
| 16 | | after-school care on school-operated property or while being |
| 17 | | transported on a school bus. A school nurse or trained |
| 18 | | personnel may carry undesignated epinephrine injectors on his |
| 19 | | or her person while in school or at a school-sponsored |
| 20 | | activity. |
| 21 | | (e-10) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
| 22 | | fulfilled, a school nurse or trained personnel may administer |
| 23 | | an opioid antagonist to any person whom the school nurse or |
| 24 | | trained personnel in good faith believes to be having an |
| 25 | | opioid overdose (i) while in school, (ii) while at a |
| 26 | | school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the supervision |
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| 1 | | of school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal school |
| 2 | | activities, such as while in before-school or after-school |
| 3 | | care on school-operated property. A school nurse or trained |
| 4 | | personnel may carry an opioid antagonist on his or her person |
| 5 | | while in school or at a school-sponsored activity. |
| 6 | | (e-15) If the requirements of this Section are met, a |
| 7 | | school nurse or trained personnel may administer undesignated |
| 8 | | asthma medication to any person whom the school nurse or |
| 9 | | trained personnel in good faith believes to be experiencing |
| 10 | | respiratory distress (i) while in school, (ii) while at a |
| 11 | | school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the supervision |
| 12 | | of school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal school |
| 13 | | activities, including before-school or after-school care on |
| 14 | | school-operated property. A school nurse or trained personnel |
| 15 | | may carry undesignated asthma medication on his or her person |
| 16 | | while in school or at a school-sponsored activity. |
| 17 | | (f) The school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 18 | | nonpublic school may maintain a supply of undesignated |
| 19 | | epinephrine injectors in any secure location that is |
| 20 | | accessible before, during, and after school where an allergic |
| 21 | | person is most at risk, including, but not limited to, |
| 22 | | classrooms and lunchrooms. A physician, a physician assistant |
| 23 | | who has prescriptive authority in accordance with Section 7.5 |
| 24 | | of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987, or an |
| 25 | | advanced practice registered nurse who has prescriptive |
| 26 | | authority in accordance with Section 65-40 of the Nurse |
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| 1 | | Practice Act may prescribe undesignated epinephrine injectors |
| 2 | | in the name of the school district, public school, charter |
| 3 | | school, or nonpublic school to be maintained for use when |
| 4 | | necessary. Any supply of epinephrine injectors shall be |
| 5 | | maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. |
| 6 | | The school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 7 | | nonpublic school shall maintain a supply of an opioid |
| 8 | | antagonist in any secure location where an individual may have |
| 9 | | an opioid overdose, unless there is a shortage of opioid |
| 10 | | antagonists, in which case the school district, public school, |
| 11 | | charter school, or nonpublic school shall make a reasonable |
| 12 | | effort to maintain a supply of an opioid antagonist. Unless |
| 13 | | the school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 14 | | nonpublic school is able to obtain opioid antagonists without |
| 15 | | a prescription, a health care professional who has been |
| 16 | | delegated prescriptive authority for opioid antagonists in |
| 17 | | accordance with Section 5-23 of the Substance Use Disorder Act |
| 18 | | shall prescribe opioid antagonists in the name of the school |
| 19 | | district, public school, charter school, or nonpublic school, |
| 20 | | to be maintained for use when necessary. Any supply of opioid |
| 21 | | antagonists shall be maintained in accordance with the |
| 22 | | manufacturer's instructions. |
| 23 | | The school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 24 | | nonpublic school may maintain a supply of asthma medication in |
| 25 | | any secure location that is accessible before, during, or |
| 26 | | after school where a person is most at risk, including, but not |
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| 1 | | limited to, a classroom, or the nurse's office, or a practice |
| 2 | | field or gym. A physician, a physician assistant who has |
| 3 | | prescriptive authority under Section 7.5 of the Physician |
| 4 | | Assistant Practice Act of 1987, or an advanced practice |
| 5 | | registered nurse who has prescriptive authority under Section |
| 6 | | 65-40 of the Nurse Practice Act may prescribe undesignated |
| 7 | | asthma medication in the name of the school district, public |
| 8 | | school, charter school, or nonpublic school to be maintained |
| 9 | | for use when necessary. Any supply of undesignated asthma |
| 10 | | medication must be maintained in accordance with the |
| 11 | | manufacturer's instructions. |
| 12 | | A school district that provides special educational |
| 13 | | facilities for children with disabilities under Section |
| 14 | | 14-4.01 of this Code may maintain a supply of undesignated |
| 15 | | oxygen tanks in any secure location that is accessible before, |
| 16 | | during, and after school where a person with developmental |
| 17 | | disabilities is most at risk, including, but not limited to, |
| 18 | | classrooms and lunchrooms. A physician, a physician assistant |
| 19 | | who has prescriptive authority in accordance with Section 7.5 |
| 20 | | of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987, or an |
| 21 | | advanced practice registered nurse who has prescriptive |
| 22 | | authority in accordance with Section 65-40 of the Nurse |
| 23 | | Practice Act may prescribe undesignated oxygen tanks in the |
| 24 | | name of the school district that provides special educational |
| 25 | | facilities for children with disabilities under Section |
| 26 | | 14-4.01 of this Code to be maintained for use when necessary. |
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| 1 | | Any supply of oxygen tanks shall be maintained in accordance |
| 2 | | with the manufacturer's instructions and with the local fire |
| 3 | | department's rules. |
| 4 | | (f-3) Whichever entity initiates the process of obtaining |
| 5 | | undesignated epinephrine injectors and providing training to |
| 6 | | personnel for carrying and administering undesignated |
| 7 | | epinephrine injectors shall pay for the costs of the |
| 8 | | undesignated epinephrine injectors. |
| 9 | | (f-5) Upon any administration of an epinephrine injector, |
| 10 | | a school district, public school, charter school, or nonpublic |
| 11 | | school must immediately activate the EMS system and notify the |
| 12 | | student's parent, guardian, or emergency contact, if known. |
| 13 | | Upon any administration of an opioid antagonist, a school |
| 14 | | district, public school, charter school, or nonpublic school |
| 15 | | must immediately activate the EMS system and notify the |
| 16 | | student's parent, guardian, or emergency contact, if known. |
| 17 | | (f-10) Within 24 hours of the administration of an |
| 18 | | undesignated epinephrine injector, a school district, public |
| 19 | | school, charter school, or nonpublic school must notify the |
| 20 | | physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice |
| 21 | | registered nurse who provided the standing protocol and a |
| 22 | | prescription for the undesignated epinephrine injector of its |
| 23 | | use. |
| 24 | | Within 24 hours after the administration of an opioid |
| 25 | | antagonist, a school district, public school, charter school, |
| 26 | | or nonpublic school must notify the health care professional |
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| 1 | | who provided the prescription for the opioid antagonist of its |
| 2 | | use. |
| 3 | | Within 24 hours after the administration of undesignated |
| 4 | | asthma medication, a school district, public school, charter |
| 5 | | school, or nonpublic school must notify the student's parent |
| 6 | | or guardian or emergency contact, if known, and the physician, |
| 7 | | physician assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse who |
| 8 | | provided the standing protocol and a prescription for the |
| 9 | | undesignated asthma medication of its use. The district or |
| 10 | | school must follow up with the school nurse, if available, and |
| 11 | | may, with the consent of the child's parent or guardian, |
| 12 | | notify the child's health care provider of record, as |
| 13 | | determined under this Section, of its use. |
| 14 | | (g) Prior to the administration of an undesignated |
| 15 | | epinephrine injector, trained personnel must submit to the |
| 16 | | school's administration proof of completion of a training |
| 17 | | curriculum to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis that meets |
| 18 | | the requirements of subsection (h) of this Section. Training |
| 19 | | must be completed annually. The school district, public |
| 20 | | school, charter school, or nonpublic school must maintain |
| 21 | | records related to the training curriculum and trained |
| 22 | | personnel. |
| 23 | | Prior to the administration of an opioid antagonist, |
| 24 | | trained personnel must submit to the school's administration |
| 25 | | proof of completion of a training curriculum to recognize and |
| 26 | | respond to an opioid overdose, which curriculum must meet the |
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| 1 | | requirements of subsection (h-5) of this Section. The school |
| 2 | | district, public school, charter school, or nonpublic school |
| 3 | | must maintain records relating to the training curriculum and |
| 4 | | the trained personnel. |
| 5 | | Prior to the administration of undesignated asthma |
| 6 | | medication, trained personnel must submit to the school's |
| 7 | | administration proof of completion of a training curriculum to |
| 8 | | recognize and respond to respiratory distress, which must meet |
| 9 | | the requirements of subsection (h-10) of this Section. |
| 10 | | Training must be completed annually, and the school district, |
| 11 | | public school, charter school, or nonpublic school must |
| 12 | | maintain records relating to the training curriculum and the |
| 13 | | trained personnel. |
| 14 | | (h) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to |
| 15 | | anaphylaxis, including the administration of an undesignated |
| 16 | | epinephrine injector, may be conducted online or in person. |
| 17 | | Training shall include, but is not limited to: |
| 18 | | (1) how to recognize signs and symptoms of an allergic |
| 19 | | reaction, including anaphylaxis; |
| 20 | | (2) how to administer an epinephrine injector; and |
| 21 | | (3) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge |
| 22 | | required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an |
| 23 | | epinephrine injector. |
| 24 | | Training may also include, but is not limited to: |
| 25 | | (A) a review of high-risk areas within a school and |
| 26 | | its related facilities; |
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| 1 | | (B) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; |
| 2 | | (C) emergency follow-up procedures, including the |
| 3 | | importance of calling 9-1-1 or, if 9-1-1 is not available, |
| 4 | | other local emergency medical services; |
| 5 | | (D) how to respond to a student with a known allergy, |
| 6 | | as well as a student with a previously unknown allergy; |
| 7 | | (E) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
| 8 | | pursuant to this Section; and |
| 9 | | (F) any policy developed by the State Board of |
| 10 | | Education under Section 2-3.190. |
| 11 | | In consultation with statewide professional organizations |
| 12 | | representing physicians licensed to practice medicine in all |
| 13 | | of its branches, registered nurses, and school nurses, the |
| 14 | | State Board of Education shall make available resource |
| 15 | | materials consistent with criteria in this subsection (h) for |
| 16 | | educating trained personnel to recognize and respond to |
| 17 | | anaphylaxis. The State Board may take into consideration the |
| 18 | | curriculum on this subject developed by other states, as well |
| 19 | | as any other curricular materials suggested by medical experts |
| 20 | | and other groups that work on life-threatening allergy issues. |
| 21 | | The State Board is not required to create new resource |
| 22 | | materials. The State Board shall make these resource materials |
| 23 | | available on its Internet website. |
| 24 | | (h-5) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to an |
| 25 | | opioid overdose, including the administration of an opioid |
| 26 | | antagonist, may be conducted online or in person. The training |
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| 1 | | must comply with any training requirements under Section 5-23 |
| 2 | | of the Substance Use Disorder Act and the corresponding rules. |
| 3 | | It must include, but is not limited to: |
| 4 | | (1) how to recognize symptoms of an opioid overdose; |
| 5 | | (2) information on drug overdose prevention and |
| 6 | | recognition; |
| 7 | | (3) how to perform rescue breathing and resuscitation; |
| 8 | | (4) how to respond to an emergency involving an opioid |
| 9 | | overdose; |
| 10 | | (5) opioid antagonist dosage and administration; |
| 11 | | (6) the importance of calling 9-1-1 or, if 9-1-1 is |
| 12 | | not available, other local emergency medical services; |
| 13 | | (7) care for the overdose victim after administration |
| 14 | | of the overdose antagonist; |
| 15 | | (8) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge |
| 16 | | required to recognize an opioid overdose and administer a |
| 17 | | dose of an opioid antagonist; and |
| 18 | | (9) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
| 19 | | pursuant to this Section. |
| 20 | | (h-10) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to |
| 21 | | respiratory distress, including the administration of |
| 22 | | undesignated asthma medication, may be conducted online or in |
| 23 | | person. The training must include, but is not limited to: |
| 24 | | (1) how to recognize symptoms of respiratory distress |
| 25 | | and how to distinguish respiratory distress from |
| 26 | | anaphylaxis; |
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| 1 | | (2) how to respond to an emergency involving |
| 2 | | respiratory distress; |
| 3 | | (3) asthma medication dosage and administration; |
| 4 | | (4) the importance of calling 9-1-1 or, if 9-1-1 is |
| 5 | | not available, other local emergency medical services; |
| 6 | | (5) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge |
| 7 | | required to recognize respiratory distress and administer |
| 8 | | asthma medication; and |
| 9 | | (6) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
| 10 | | under this Section. |
| 11 | | (i) Within 3 days after the administration of an |
| 12 | | undesignated epinephrine injector by a school nurse, trained |
| 13 | | personnel, or a student at a school or school-sponsored |
| 14 | | activity, the school must report to the State Board of |
| 15 | | Education in a form and manner prescribed by the State Board |
| 16 | | the following information: |
| 17 | | (1) age and type of person receiving epinephrine |
| 18 | | (student, staff, visitor); |
| 19 | | (2) any previously known diagnosis of a severe |
| 20 | | allergy; |
| 21 | | (3) trigger that precipitated allergic episode; |
| 22 | | (4) location where symptoms developed; |
| 23 | | (5) number of doses administered; |
| 24 | | (6) type of person administering epinephrine (school |
| 25 | | nurse, trained personnel, student); and |
| 26 | | (7) any other information required by the State Board. |
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| 1 | | If a school district, public school, charter school, or |
| 2 | | nonpublic school maintains or has an independent contractor |
| 3 | | providing transportation to students who maintains a supply of |
| 4 | | undesignated epinephrine injectors, then the school district, |
| 5 | | public school, charter school, or nonpublic school must report |
| 6 | | that information to the State Board of Education upon adoption |
| 7 | | or change of the policy of the school district, public school, |
| 8 | | charter school, nonpublic school, or independent contractor, |
| 9 | | in a manner as prescribed by the State Board. The report must |
| 10 | | include the number of undesignated epinephrine injectors in |
| 11 | | supply. |
| 12 | | (i-5) Within 3 days after the administration of an opioid |
| 13 | | antagonist by a school nurse or trained personnel, the school |
| 14 | | must report to the State Board of Education, in a form and |
| 15 | | manner prescribed by the State Board, the following |
| 16 | | information: |
| 17 | | (1) the age and type of person receiving the opioid |
| 18 | | antagonist (student, staff, or visitor); |
| 19 | | (2) the location where symptoms developed; |
| 20 | | (3) the type of person administering the opioid |
| 21 | | antagonist (school nurse or trained personnel); and |
| 22 | | (4) any other information required by the State Board. |
| 23 | | (i-10) Within 3 days after the administration of |
| 24 | | undesignated asthma medication by a school nurse, trained |
| 25 | | personnel, or a student at a school or school-sponsored |
| 26 | | activity, the school must report to the State Board of |
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| 1 | | Education, on a form and in a manner prescribed by the State |
| 2 | | Board of Education, the following information: |
| 3 | | (1) the age and type of person receiving the asthma |
| 4 | | medication (student, staff, or visitor); |
| 5 | | (2) any previously known diagnosis of asthma for the |
| 6 | | person; |
| 7 | | (3) the trigger that precipitated respiratory |
| 8 | | distress, if identifiable; |
| 9 | | (4) the location of where the symptoms developed; |
| 10 | | (5) the number of doses administered; |
| 11 | | (6) the type of person administering the asthma |
| 12 | | medication (school nurse, trained personnel, or student); |
| 13 | | (7) the outcome of the asthma medication |
| 14 | | administration; and |
| 15 | | (8) any other information required by the State Board. |
| 16 | | (j) By October 1, 2015 and every year thereafter, the |
| 17 | | State Board of Education shall submit a report to the General |
| 18 | | Assembly identifying the frequency and circumstances of |
| 19 | | undesignated epinephrine and undesignated asthma medication |
| 20 | | administration during the preceding academic year. Beginning |
| 21 | | with the 2017 report, the report shall also contain |
| 22 | | information on which school districts, public schools, charter |
| 23 | | schools, and nonpublic schools maintain or have independent |
| 24 | | contractors providing transportation to students who maintain |
| 25 | | a supply of undesignated epinephrine injectors. This report |
| 26 | | shall be published on the State Board's Internet website on |
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| 1 | | the date the report is delivered to the General Assembly. |
| 2 | | (j-5) Annually, each school district, public school, |
| 3 | | charter school, or nonpublic school shall request an asthma |
| 4 | | action plan from the parents or guardians of a pupil with |
| 5 | | asthma. If provided, the asthma action plan must be kept on |
| 6 | | file in the office of the school nurse or, in the absence of a |
| 7 | | school nurse, the school administrator. Copies of the asthma |
| 8 | | action plan may be distributed to appropriate school staff who |
| 9 | | interact with the pupil on a regular basis, and, if |
| 10 | | applicable, may be attached to the pupil's federal Section 504 |
| 11 | | plan or individualized education program plan. |
| 12 | | (j-10) To assist schools with emergency response |
| 13 | | procedures for asthma, the State Board of Education, in |
| 14 | | consultation with statewide professional organizations with |
| 15 | | expertise in asthma management and a statewide organization |
| 16 | | representing school administrators, shall develop a model |
| 17 | | asthma episode emergency response protocol before September 1, |
| 18 | | 2016. Each school district, charter school, and nonpublic |
| 19 | | school shall adopt an asthma episode emergency response |
| 20 | | protocol before January 1, 2017 that includes all of the |
| 21 | | components of the State Board's model protocol. |
| 22 | | (j-15) (Blank). |
| 23 | | (j-20) On or before October 1, 2016 and every year |
| 24 | | thereafter, the State Board of Education shall submit a report |
| 25 | | to the General Assembly and the Department of Public Health |
| 26 | | identifying the frequency and circumstances of opioid |
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| 1 | | antagonist administration during the preceding academic year. |
| 2 | | This report shall be published on the State Board's Internet |
| 3 | | website on the date the report is delivered to the General |
| 4 | | Assembly. |
| 5 | | (k) The State Board of Education may adopt rules necessary |
| 6 | | to implement this Section. |
| 7 | | (l) Nothing in this Section shall limit the amount of |
| 8 | | epinephrine injectors that any type of school or student may |
| 9 | | carry or maintain a supply of. |
| 10 | | (m) The changes made to this Section by this amendatory |
| 11 | | Act of the 104th General Assembly are subject to appropriation |
| 12 | | or available grant funding. |
| 13 | | (Source: P.A. 102-413, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; |
| 14 | | 103-175, eff. 6-30-23; 103-196, eff. 1-1-24; 103-348, eff. |
| 15 | | 1-1-24; 103-542, eff. 7-1-24 (see Section 905 of P.A. 103-563 |
| 16 | | for effective date of P.A. 103-542); 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)". |