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Rep. Curtis J. Tarver, II
Filed: 3/16/2026
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| 1 | | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 4262
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| 2 | | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 4262 by replacing |
| 3 | | everything after the enacting clause with the following: |
| 4 | | "Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the |
| 5 | | Protecting Children from Hidden Cameras Act. |
| 6 | | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
| 7 | | "Child" means an unemancipated individual who is less than |
| 8 | | 18 years of age. |
| 9 | | "Consent" means affirmative, conscious, and voluntary |
| 10 | | authorization by an individual with legal capacity to give |
| 11 | | authorization. |
| 12 | | "Hidden camera" means a miniature or disguised recording |
| 13 | | device that can record or film a person while that person has |
| 14 | | no awareness that the device is present or being used. |
| 15 | | "Hotel" means any building or buildings in which the |
| 16 | | public may, for a consideration, obtain living quarters, |
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| 1 | | sleeping accommodations, or housekeeping accommodations. The |
| 2 | | term includes inns, motels, tourist homes or courts, lodging |
| 3 | | houses, rooming houses, apartment houses, retreat centers, |
| 4 | | conference centers, hunting lodges, and short-term rentals. |
| 5 | | "Hotel guest accommodations" means living quarters, |
| 6 | | sleeping accommodations, housekeeping accommodations, or |
| 7 | | private rooms or suites rented or occupied by a guest within a |
| 8 | | hotel, motel, or similar establishment that are intended for |
| 9 | | the private use of guests. The term includes restrooms located |
| 10 | | within or serving those accommodations. The term does not |
| 11 | | include stairwells, corridors, laundry facilities, employee |
| 12 | | areas, or other areas open to the general public in which there |
| 13 | | is no reasonable expectation of privacy. |
| 14 | | "Live video" means any real time or contemporaneous |
| 15 | | electronic or digital transmission of a still or moving visual |
| 16 | | image. |
| 17 | | "Residence" includes a rental dwelling, but does not |
| 18 | | include stairwells, corridors, laundry facilities, or |
| 19 | | additional areas in which the general public has access. |
| 20 | | "Video record" means any videotape, photograph, film, or |
| 21 | | other electronic or digital recording of a still or moving |
| 22 | | visual image. |
| 23 | | Section 10. Civil action. |
| 24 | | (a) A cause of action is created for a child or the parent |
| 25 | | or guardian of the child on behalf of the child if a person or |
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| 1 | | entity knowingly makes or transmits a video record of the |
| 2 | | child using a concealed or disguised recording device, or |
| 3 | | otherwise in a manner intended to avoid detection, without the |
| 4 | | consent of the child's parent or guardian in any of the |
| 5 | | following locations: |
| 6 | | (1) a restroom, tanning bed, tanning salon, locker |
| 7 | | room, changing room, or hotel guest accommodations. |
| 8 | | (2) a residence in which the child does not reside, in |
| 9 | | an area or place within that residence in which a person |
| 10 | | would reasonably expect privacy. |
| 11 | | (b) This Section does not apply to any of the following: |
| 12 | | (1) A parent or legal guardian of the child who is the |
| 13 | | subject of the recording unless the parent's or legal |
| 14 | | guardian's action is prohibited by a law other than this |
| 15 | | Act. |
| 16 | | (2) A recording made by law enforcement in the lawful |
| 17 | | performance of official duties. |
| 18 | | (3) A recording made in good faith in the reporting of |
| 19 | | unlawful conduct. |
| 20 | | Section 15. Violation of Act is per se harmful. A child who |
| 21 | | proves by a preponderance of the evidence that a defendant |
| 22 | | violated this Act against the child is considered obviously |
| 23 | | and materially harmful to the child and is deemed to be per se |
| 24 | | harmful and traumatic. A child does not need to present |
| 25 | | additional evidence to prove the child was harmed, but the |
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| 1 | | child may present additional evidence to show the extent of |
| 2 | | the harm. Nothing in this Section may be construed to state |
| 3 | | that a child discovered the cause of action at any particular |
| 4 | | time, or that a child realized that the child's damages were |
| 5 | | related to the violation of this Act at any particular time. |
| 6 | | Section 20. Privacy of children. |
| 7 | | (a) In an action under this Act: |
| 8 | | (1) a plaintiff may proceed by using a pseudonym in |
| 9 | | place of the true name of the plaintiff under Section |
| 10 | | 2-401 of the Code of Civil Procedure; and |
| 11 | | (2) the court may exclude or redact from all pleadings |
| 12 | | and documents filed in the action other identifying |
| 13 | | characteristics of the plaintiff. |
| 14 | | (b) If a plaintiff uses a pseudonym as provided in this |
| 15 | | Section, the plaintiff must file with the court and serve on |
| 16 | | the defendant a confidential information form that includes |
| 17 | | the excluded or redacted plaintiff's name and other |
| 18 | | identifying characteristics. |
| 19 | | (c) The court may make further orders as necessary to |
| 20 | | protect the identity and privacy of a plaintiff. |
| 21 | | (d) If a plaintiff is granted privacy protections under |
| 22 | | this Section, a defendant may file a motion with the court to |
| 23 | | receive the same privacy protections. The court may deny or |
| 24 | | grant the motion at its discretion. |
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| 1 | | Section 25. Remedies. |
| 2 | | (a) In an action under this Act, a prevailing plaintiff |
| 3 | | may recover: |
| 4 | | (1) economic and noneconomic damages proximately |
| 5 | | caused by the defendant's violation of this Act, |
| 6 | | including, but not limited to, damages for emotional |
| 7 | | distress whether or not accompanied by other damages; |
| 8 | | (2) punitive damages; and |
| 9 | | (3) reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the |
| 10 | | prevailing plaintiff. |
| 11 | | (b) This Act does not affect or limit a right or remedy |
| 12 | | available under any other law of this State. |
| 13 | | Section 30. Statute of limitations. |
| 14 | | (a) An action under this Act may not be brought later than |
| 15 | | 2 years from the date the cause of action was discovered or |
| 16 | | should have been discovered with the exercise of reasonable |
| 17 | | diligence. |
| 18 | | (b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), this |
| 19 | | Section is subject to the tolling statutes of this State. |
| 20 | | (c) If a cause of action accrues for a violation of this |
| 21 | | Act against a child, the time specified in subsection (a) of |
| 22 | | this Section does not begin to run until the child becomes |
| 23 | | emancipated or attains the age of majority. |
| 24 | | Section 35. Inspections for hidden cameras. If a State |
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| 1 | | agency or unit of local government is required by law or |
| 2 | | ordinance to inspect a restroom, tanning bed, tanning salon, |
| 3 | | locker room, changing room, or hotel guest accommodations, the |
| 4 | | State agency or unit of local government must also inspect for |
| 5 | | hidden cameras. |
| 6 | | If a hidden camera is discovered during an inspection |
| 7 | | conducted by a State agency or unit of local government, the |
| 8 | | State agency or unit of local government must immediately |
| 9 | | notify the appropriate law enforcement agency. |
| 10 | | If a hidden camera is discovered outside of an inspection |
| 11 | | conducted by a State agency or unit of local government, the |
| 12 | | person or entity discovering the device must immediately |
| 13 | | notify the appropriate law enforcement agency and preserve any |
| 14 | | reasonably available evidence relating to the device until |
| 15 | | collected by law enforcement or otherwise directed by law |
| 16 | | enforcement. |
| 17 | | Section 97. Applicability. This Act applies to causes of |
| 18 | | action accruing on or after the effective date of this Act. |
| 19 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
| 20 | | becoming law.". |