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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Hospital Licensing Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Section 6.09 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (210 ILCS 85/6.09) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 147.09) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 6.09. (a) In order to facilitate the orderly | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | transition of aged patients and patients with disabilities | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | from hospitals to post-hospital care, whenever a patient who | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | qualifies for the federal Medicare program is hospitalized, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | the patient shall be notified of discharge at least 24 hours | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | prior to discharge from the hospital. With regard to pending | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | discharges to a skilled nursing facility, the hospital must | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | notify the case coordination unit, as defined in 89 Ill. Adm. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Code 240.260, at least 24 hours prior to discharge. When the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | assessment is completed in the hospital, the case coordination | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | unit shall provide a copy of the required assessment | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | documentation directly to the nursing home to which the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | patient is being discharged prior to discharge. The Department | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | on Aging shall provide notice of this requirement to case | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | coordination units. When a case coordination unit is unable to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | complete an assessment in a hospital prior to the discharge of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | a patient, 60 years of age or older, to a nursing home, the | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | case coordination unit shall notify the Department on Aging | ||||||
| 2 | which shall notify the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||||||
| 3 | Services. The Department on Aging shall adopt rules to address | ||||||
| 4 | these instances to ensure that the patient is able to access | ||||||
| 5 | nursing home care, the nursing home is not penalized for | ||||||
| 6 | accepting the admission, and the patient's timely discharge | ||||||
| 7 | from the hospital is not delayed, to the extent permitted | ||||||
| 8 | under federal law or regulation. Nothing in this subsection | ||||||
| 9 | shall preclude federal requirements for a pre-admission | ||||||
| 10 | screening/mental health (PAS/MH) as required under Section | ||||||
| 11 | 2-201.5 of the Nursing Home Care Act or State or federal law or | ||||||
| 12 | regulation. If home health services are ordered, the hospital | ||||||
| 13 | must inform its designated case coordination unit, as defined | ||||||
| 14 | in 89 Ill. Adm. Code 240.260, of the pending discharge and must | ||||||
| 15 | provide the patient with the case coordination unit's | ||||||
| 16 | telephone number and other contact information. | ||||||
| 17 | (b) Every hospital shall develop procedures for a | ||||||
| 18 | physician with medical staff privileges at the hospital or any | ||||||
| 19 | appropriate medical staff member to provide the discharge | ||||||
| 20 | notice prescribed in subsection (a) of this Section. The | ||||||
| 21 | procedures must include prohibitions against discharging or | ||||||
| 22 | referring a patient to any of the following if unlicensed, | ||||||
| 23 | uncertified, or unregistered: (i) a board and care facility, | ||||||
| 24 | as defined in the Board and Care Home Act; (ii) an assisted | ||||||
| 25 | living and shared housing establishment, as defined in the | ||||||
| 26 | Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act; (iii) a facility | ||||||
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| 1 | licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized | ||||||
| 2 | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community | ||||||
| 3 | Care Act, or the MC/DD Act; (iv) a supportive living facility, | ||||||
| 4 | as defined in Section 5-5.01a of the Illinois Public Aid Code; | ||||||
| 5 | or (v) a free-standing hospice facility licensed under the | ||||||
| 6 | Hospice Program Licensing Act if licensure, certification, or | ||||||
| 7 | registration is required. The Department of Public Health | ||||||
| 8 | shall annually provide hospitals with a list of licensed, | ||||||
| 9 | certified, or registered board and care facilities, assisted | ||||||
| 10 | living and shared housing establishments, nursing homes, | ||||||
| 11 | supportive living facilities, facilities licensed under the | ||||||
| 12 | ID/DD Community Care Act, the MC/DD Act, or the Specialized | ||||||
| 13 | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, and hospice | ||||||
| 14 | facilities. Reliance upon this list by a hospital shall | ||||||
| 15 | satisfy compliance with this requirement. The procedure may | ||||||
| 16 | also include a waiver for any case in which a discharge notice | ||||||
| 17 | is not feasible due to a short length of stay in the hospital | ||||||
| 18 | by the patient, or for any case in which the patient | ||||||
| 19 | voluntarily desires to leave the hospital before the | ||||||
| 20 | expiration of the 24 hour period. | ||||||
| 21 | (c) At least 24 hours prior to discharge from the | ||||||
| 22 | hospital, the patient shall receive written information on the | ||||||
| 23 | patient's right to appeal the discharge pursuant to the | ||||||
| 24 | federal Medicare program, including the steps to follow to | ||||||
| 25 | appeal the discharge and the appropriate telephone number to | ||||||
| 26 | call in case the patient intends to appeal the discharge. | ||||||
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| 1 | (d) Before transfer of a patient to a long term care | ||||||
| 2 | facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act where | ||||||
| 3 | elderly persons reside, a hospital shall as soon as | ||||||
| 4 | practicable initiate a name-based criminal history background | ||||||
| 5 | check by electronic submission to the Illinois State Police | ||||||
| 6 | for all persons between the ages of 18 and 70 years; provided, | ||||||
| 7 | however, that a hospital shall be required to initiate such a | ||||||
| 8 | background check only with respect to patients who: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) are transferring to a long term care facility for | ||||||
| 10 | the first time; | ||||||
| 11 | (2) have been in the hospital more than 5 days; | ||||||
| 12 | (3) are reasonably expected to remain at the long term | ||||||
| 13 | care facility for more than 30 days; | ||||||
| 14 | (4) have a known history of serious mental illness or | ||||||
| 15 | substance abuse; and | ||||||
| 16 | (5) are independently ambulatory or mobile for more | ||||||
| 17 | than a temporary period of time. | ||||||
| 18 | A hospital may also request a criminal history background | ||||||
| 19 | check for a patient who does not meet any of the criteria set | ||||||
| 20 | forth in items (1) through (5). | ||||||
| 21 | A hospital shall notify a long term care facility if the | ||||||
| 22 | hospital has initiated a criminal history background check on | ||||||
| 23 | a patient being discharged to that facility. In all | ||||||
| 24 | circumstances in which the hospital is required by this | ||||||
| 25 | subsection to initiate the criminal history background check, | ||||||
| 26 | the transfer to the long term care facility may proceed | ||||||
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| 1 | regardless of the availability of criminal history results. | ||||||
| 2 | Upon receipt of the results, the hospital shall promptly | ||||||
| 3 | forward the results to the appropriate long term care | ||||||
| 4 | facility. If the results of the background check are | ||||||
| 5 | inconclusive, the hospital shall have no additional duty or | ||||||
| 6 | obligation to seek additional information from, or about, the | ||||||
| 7 | patient. | ||||||
| 8 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 103-102, eff. 1-1-24.) | ||||||