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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION | ||||||
| 2 | WHEREAS, Reverend Jesse Jackson was a pivotal figure in | ||||||
| 3 | the Civil Rights Movement, an influential political leader in | ||||||
| 4 | Illinois and across the nation, and a dedicated Baptist | ||||||
| 5 | minister in Chicago; and | ||||||
| 6 | WHEREAS, From a young age, Rev. Jackson was an active | ||||||
| 7 | participant in local and national civil rights efforts, | ||||||
| 8 | protesting against segregation and unfair working conditions, | ||||||
| 9 | which included staging a sit-in at a whites-only public | ||||||
| 10 | library in Greenville, South Carolina in 1960; and | ||||||
| 11 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson's connection to Illinois began at | ||||||
| 12 | the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, where he accepted | ||||||
| 13 | a football scholarship and played for the university for one | ||||||
| 14 | year; and | ||||||
| 15 | WHEREAS, While enrolled at the Chicago Theological | ||||||
| 16 | Seminary, Rev. Jackson's organized protests against violent | ||||||
| 17 | police responses led him to meet Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King | ||||||
| 18 | Jr., prompting him to join the Southern Christian Leadership | ||||||
| 19 | Conference (SCLC) and participate in the historic 1965 march | ||||||
| 20 | from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama; and | ||||||
| 21 | WHEREAS, Returning to Chicago, Rev. Jackson led the SCLC's | ||||||
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| 1 | Operation Breadbasket, a project that prioritized opening | ||||||
| 2 | doors for Black Americans in the workforce, promoting | ||||||
| 3 | Black-owned enterprises, and encouraging white businesses to | ||||||
| 4 | invest in Black companies, which resulted in his appointment | ||||||
| 5 | as national director of SCLC in 1967; and | ||||||
| 6 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson founded Operation PUSH (People | ||||||
| 7 | United to Save Humanity) in Chicago's Kenwood neighborhood, | ||||||
| 8 | with a focus on Black economic empowerment and opportunity; | ||||||
| 9 | and | ||||||
| 10 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson spoke boldly about the Chicago news | ||||||
| 11 | media's exclusiveness for white-only reporters, boycotting and | ||||||
| 12 | picketing in front of WBBM-Channel 2's Streeterville studio | ||||||
| 13 | for 10 months, ultimately leading to the increased hiring of | ||||||
| 14 | people of color and women at the station; and | ||||||
| 15 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson established the Rainbow Coalition in | ||||||
| 16 | 1984, drawing inspiration from activist and civil rights icon | ||||||
| 17 | Fred Hampton's vision to advocate for social programs, voting | ||||||
| 18 | rights, and affirmative action for all groups negatively | ||||||
| 19 | impacted by the economic policies of President Ronald Reagan's | ||||||
| 20 | administration; and | ||||||
| 21 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson's presidential campaigns in 1984 and | ||||||
| 22 | 1988 highlighted his commitment to fairness and inclusion and | ||||||
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| 1 | attracted a diverse coalition of supporters from big cities, | ||||||
| 2 | suburbs, and small towns alike; and | ||||||
| 3 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson remained deeply engaged with | ||||||
| 4 | progressive policy, serving as a shadow delegate and shadow | ||||||
| 5 | U.S. Senator for the District of Columbia (D.C.) from 1991 to | ||||||
| 6 | 1997; and | ||||||
| 7 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson proved to be an invaluable advisor | ||||||
| 8 | in international diplomacy, successfully securing the release | ||||||
| 9 | of captives in Syria, Iraq, and Kosovo, advocating for peace | ||||||
| 10 | in Northern Ireland, and serving as President Bill Clinton's | ||||||
| 11 | special envoy of democracy to Kenya; and | ||||||
| 12 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson continued his pursuit of Black | ||||||
| 13 | social justice and corporate accountability by merging the | ||||||
| 14 | Rainbow Coalition and Operation Push civil rights | ||||||
| 15 | organizations in 1996; and | ||||||
| 16 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson's profound commitment to lifelong | ||||||
| 17 | public service was recognized with the Presidential Medal of | ||||||
| 18 | Freedom in 2000; and | ||||||
| 19 | WHEREAS, Rev. Jackson passed peacefully at the age of 84 | ||||||
| 20 | in the early morning of February 17, 2025; and | ||||||
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| 1 | WHEREAS, It is highly fitting that the State of Illinois | ||||||
| 2 | honors Rev. Jackson's lifelong exemplary public service, his | ||||||
| 3 | tireless commitment to the advancement of Black Americans, and | ||||||
| 4 | his powerful influence on the Civil Rights Movement; | ||||||
| 5 | therefore, be it | ||||||
| 6 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE | ||||||
| 7 | HUNDRED FOURTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that | ||||||
| 8 | we honor the life and unwavering commitment of Rev. Jesse | ||||||
| 9 | Jackson upon his death on February 17, 2026. | ||||||