104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
SB1638

 

Introduced 2/4/2025, by Sen. Adriane Johnson

 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
 
20 ILCS 2630/5.2

    Amends the Criminal Identification Act. Modifies the definition of "criminal offense" for the purposes of the Act to include, among other things, an arrest under the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act. Provides that a petitioner may petition the circuit court to expunge the records of the petitioner's arrests and charges not initiated by arrest when each arrest or charge not initiated by arrest sought to be expunged resulted in, among other things, extradition to another state under the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act. Provides that a court may not consider an outstanding legal financial obligation established, imposed, or originated by a court, law enforcement agency, or a municipal, State, county, or other unit of local government when ruling upon a petition to seal criminal records of adults and minors prosecuted as adults.


LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

 

 

A BILL FOR

 

SB1638LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

1    AN ACT concerning State government.
 
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
 
4    Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by
5changing Section 5.2 as follows:
 
6    (20 ILCS 2630/5.2)
7    Sec. 5.2. Expungement, sealing, and immediate sealing.
8    (a) General Provisions.
9        (1) Definitions. In this Act, words and phrases have
10    the meanings set forth in this subsection, except when a
11    particular context clearly requires a different meaning.
12            (A) The following terms shall have the meanings
13        ascribed to them in the following Sections of the
14        Unified Code of Corrections:
15                Business Offense, Section 5-1-2.
16                Charge, Section 5-1-3.
17                Court, Section 5-1-6.
18                Defendant, Section 5-1-7.
19                Felony, Section 5-1-9.
20                Imprisonment, Section 5-1-10.
21                Judgment, Section 5-1-12.
22                Misdemeanor, Section 5-1-14.
23                Offense, Section 5-1-15.

 

 

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1                Parole, Section 5-1-16.
2                Petty Offense, Section 5-1-17.
3                Probation, Section 5-1-18.
4                Sentence, Section 5-1-19.
5                Supervision, Section 5-1-21.
6                Victim, Section 5-1-22.
7            (B) As used in this Section, "charge not initiated
8        by arrest" means a charge (as defined by Section 5-1-3
9        of the Unified Code of Corrections) brought against a
10        defendant where the defendant is not arrested prior to
11        or as a direct result of the charge.
12            (C) "Conviction" means a judgment of conviction or
13        sentence entered upon a plea of guilty or upon a
14        verdict or finding of guilty of an offense, rendered
15        by a legally constituted jury or by a court of
16        competent jurisdiction authorized to try the case
17        without a jury. An order of supervision successfully
18        completed by the petitioner is not a conviction. An
19        order of qualified probation (as defined in subsection
20        (a)(1)(J)) successfully completed by the petitioner is
21        not a conviction. An order of supervision or an order
22        of qualified probation that is terminated
23        unsatisfactorily is a conviction, unless the
24        unsatisfactory termination is reversed, vacated, or
25        modified and the judgment of conviction, if any, is
26        reversed or vacated.

 

 

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1            (D) "Criminal offense" means a petty offense,
2        business offense, misdemeanor, felony, arrest under
3        the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act, or municipal
4        ordinance violation (as defined in subsection
5        (a)(1)(H)). As used in this Section, a minor traffic
6        offense (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)) shall not
7        be considered a criminal offense.
8            (E) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the
9        records or return them to the petitioner and to
10        obliterate the petitioner's name from any official
11        index or public record, or both. Nothing in this Act
12        shall require the physical destruction of the circuit
13        court file, but such records relating to arrests or
14        charges, or both, ordered expunged shall be impounded
15        as required by subsections (d)(9)(A)(ii) and
16        (d)(9)(B)(ii).
17            (F) As used in this Section, "last sentence" means
18        the sentence, order of supervision, or order of
19        qualified probation (as defined by subsection
20        (a)(1)(J)), for a criminal offense (as defined by
21        subsection (a)(1)(D)) that terminates last in time in
22        any jurisdiction, regardless of whether the petitioner
23        has included the criminal offense for which the
24        sentence or order of supervision or qualified
25        probation was imposed in his or her petition. If
26        multiple sentences, orders of supervision, or orders

 

 

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1        of qualified probation terminate on the same day and
2        are last in time, they shall be collectively
3        considered the "last sentence" regardless of whether
4        they were ordered to run concurrently.
5            (G) "Minor traffic offense" means a petty offense,
6        business offense, or Class C misdemeanor under the
7        Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a
8        municipal or local ordinance.
9            (G-5) "Minor Cannabis Offense" means a violation
10        of Section 4 or 5 of the Cannabis Control Act
11        concerning not more than 30 grams of any substance
12        containing cannabis, provided the violation did not
13        include a penalty enhancement under Section 7 of the
14        Cannabis Control Act and is not associated with an
15        arrest, conviction or other disposition for a violent
16        crime as defined in subsection (c) of Section 3 of the
17        Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act.
18            (H) "Municipal ordinance violation" means an
19        offense defined by a municipal or local ordinance that
20        is criminal in nature and with which the petitioner
21        was charged or for which the petitioner was arrested
22        and released without charging.
23            (I) "Petitioner" means an adult or a minor
24        prosecuted as an adult who has applied for relief
25        under this Section.
26            (J) "Qualified probation" means an order of

 

 

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1        probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control
2        Act, Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances
3        Act, Section 70 of the Methamphetamine Control and
4        Community Protection Act, Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4
5        of the Unified Code of Corrections, Section
6        12-4.3(b)(1) and (2) of the Criminal Code of 1961 (as
7        those provisions existed before their deletion by
8        Public Act 89-313), Section 10-102 of the Illinois
9        Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act, Section
10        40-10 of the Substance Use Disorder Act, or Section 10
11        of the Steroid Control Act. For the purpose of this
12        Section, "successful completion" of an order of
13        qualified probation under Section 10-102 of the
14        Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act and
15        Section 40-10 of the Substance Use Disorder Act means
16        that the probation was terminated satisfactorily and
17        the judgment of conviction was vacated.
18            (K) "Seal" means to physically and electronically
19        maintain the records, unless the records would
20        otherwise be destroyed due to age, but to make the
21        records unavailable without a court order, subject to
22        the exceptions in Sections 12 and 13 of this Act. The
23        petitioner's name shall also be obliterated from the
24        official index required to be kept by the circuit
25        court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts
26        Act, but any index issued by the circuit court clerk

 

 

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1        before the entry of the order to seal shall not be
2        affected.
3            (L) "Sexual offense committed against a minor"
4        includes, but is not limited to, the offenses of
5        indecent solicitation of a child or criminal sexual
6        abuse when the victim of such offense is under 18 years
7        of age.
8            (M) "Terminate" as it relates to a sentence or
9        order of supervision or qualified probation includes
10        either satisfactory or unsatisfactory termination of
11        the sentence, unless otherwise specified in this
12        Section. A sentence is terminated notwithstanding any
13        outstanding financial legal obligation.
14        (2) Minor Traffic Offenses. Orders of supervision or
15    convictions for minor traffic offenses shall not affect a
16    petitioner's eligibility to expunge or seal records
17    pursuant to this Section.
18        (2.5) Commencing 180 days after July 29, 2016 (the
19    effective date of Public Act 99-697), the law enforcement
20    agency issuing the citation shall automatically expunge,
21    on or before January 1 and July 1 of each year, the law
22    enforcement records of a person found to have committed a
23    civil law violation of subsection (a) of Section 4 of the
24    Cannabis Control Act or subsection (c) of Section 3.5 of
25    the Drug Paraphernalia Control Act in the law enforcement
26    agency's possession or control and which contains the

 

 

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1    final satisfactory disposition which pertain to the person
2    issued a citation for that offense. The law enforcement
3    agency shall provide by rule the process for access,
4    review, and to confirm the automatic expungement by the
5    law enforcement agency issuing the citation. Commencing
6    180 days after July 29, 2016 (the effective date of Public
7    Act 99-697), the clerk of the circuit court shall expunge,
8    upon order of the court, or in the absence of a court order
9    on or before January 1 and July 1 of each year, the court
10    records of a person found in the circuit court to have
11    committed a civil law violation of subsection (a) of
12    Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act or subsection (c) of
13    Section 3.5 of the Drug Paraphernalia Control Act in the
14    clerk's possession or control and which contains the final
15    satisfactory disposition which pertain to the person
16    issued a citation for any of those offenses.
17        (3) Exclusions. Except as otherwise provided in
18    subsections (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(8), (e), (e-5), and (e-6)
19    of this Section, the court shall not order:
20            (A) the sealing or expungement of the records of
21        arrests or charges not initiated by arrest that result
22        in an order of supervision for or conviction of: (i)
23        any sexual offense committed against a minor; (ii)
24        Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
25        similar provision of a local ordinance; or (iii)
26        Section 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a

 

 

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1        similar provision of a local ordinance, unless the
2        arrest or charge is for a misdemeanor violation of
3        subsection (a) of Section 11-503 or a similar
4        provision of a local ordinance, that occurred prior to
5        the offender reaching the age of 25 years and the
6        offender has no other conviction for violating Section
7        11-501 or 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a
8        similar provision of a local ordinance.
9            (B) the sealing or expungement of records of minor
10        traffic offenses (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)),
11        unless the petitioner was arrested and released
12        without charging.
13            (C) the sealing of the records of arrests or
14        charges not initiated by arrest which result in an
15        order of supervision or a conviction for the following
16        offenses:
17                (i) offenses included in Article 11 of the
18            Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012
19            or a similar provision of a local ordinance,
20            except Section 11-14 and a misdemeanor violation
21            of Section 11-30 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or
22            the Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar provision
23            of a local ordinance;
24                (ii) Section 11-1.50, 12-3.4, 12-15, 12-30,
25            26-5, or 48-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
26            Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar provision of a

 

 

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1            local ordinance;
2                (iii) Section 12-3.1 or 12-3.2 of the Criminal
3            Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or
4            Section 125 of the Stalking No Contact Order Act,
5            or Section 219 of the Civil No Contact Order Act,
6            or a similar provision of a local ordinance;
7                (iv) Class A misdemeanors or felony offenses
8            under the Humane Care for Animals Act; or
9                (v) any offense or attempted offense that
10            would subject a person to registration under the
11            Sex Offender Registration Act.
12            (D) (blank).
13    (b) Expungement.
14        (1) A petitioner may petition the circuit court to
15    expunge the records of his or her arrests and charges not
16    initiated by arrest when each arrest or charge not
17    initiated by arrest sought to be expunged resulted in: (i)
18    acquittal, dismissal, or the petitioner's release without
19    charging, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B); (ii) a
20    conviction which was vacated or reversed, unless excluded
21    by subsection (a)(3)(B); (iii) an order of supervision and
22    such supervision was successfully completed by the
23    petitioner, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(A) or
24    (a)(3)(B); or (iv) an order of qualified probation (as
25    defined in subsection (a)(1)(J)) and such probation was
26    successfully completed by the petitioner, or (v)

 

 

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1    extradition to another state under the Uniform Criminal
2    Extradition Act.
3        (1.5) When a petitioner seeks to have a record of
4    arrest expunged under this Section, and the offender has
5    been convicted of a criminal offense, the State's Attorney
6    may object to the expungement on the grounds that the
7    records contain specific relevant information aside from
8    the mere fact of the arrest.
9        (2) Time frame for filing a petition to expunge.
10            (A) When the arrest or charge not initiated by
11        arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an acquittal,
12        dismissal, the petitioner's release without charging,
13        or the reversal or vacation of a conviction, there is
14        no waiting period to petition for the expungement of
15        such records.
16            (A-5) In anticipation of the successful completion
17        of a problem-solving court, pre-plea diversion, or
18        post-plea diversion program, a petition for
19        expungement may be filed 61 days before the
20        anticipated dismissal of the case or any time
21        thereafter. Upon successful completion of the program
22        and dismissal of the case, the court shall review the
23        petition of the person graduating from the program and
24        shall grant expungement if the petitioner meets all
25        requirements as specified in any applicable statute.
26            (B) When the arrest or charge not initiated by

 

 

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1        arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an order of
2        supervision, successfully completed by the petitioner,
3        the following time frames will apply:
4                (i) Those arrests or charges that resulted in
5            orders of supervision under Section 3-707, 3-708,
6            3-710, or 5-401.3 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or
7            a similar provision of a local ordinance, or under
8            Section 11-1.50, 12-3.2, or 12-15 of the Criminal
9            Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or a
10            similar provision of a local ordinance, shall not
11            be eligible for expungement until 5 years have
12            passed following the satisfactory termination of
13            the supervision.
14                (i-5) Those arrests or charges that resulted
15            in orders of supervision for a misdemeanor
16            violation of subsection (a) of Section 11-503 of
17            the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision
18            of a local ordinance, that occurred prior to the
19            offender reaching the age of 25 years and the
20            offender has no other conviction for violating
21            Section 11-501 or 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle
22            Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance
23            shall not be eligible for expungement until the
24            petitioner has reached the age of 25 years.
25                (ii) Those arrests or charges that resulted in
26            orders of supervision for any other offenses shall

 

 

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1            not be eligible for expungement until 2 years have
2            passed following the satisfactory termination of
3            the supervision.
4            (C) When the arrest or charge not initiated by
5        arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an order of
6        qualified probation, successfully completed by the
7        petitioner, such records shall not be eligible for
8        expungement until 5 years have passed following the
9        satisfactory termination of the probation.
10        (3) Those records maintained by the Illinois State
11    Police for persons arrested prior to their 17th birthday
12    shall be expunged as provided in Section 5-915 of the
13    Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
14        (4) Whenever a person has been arrested for or
15    convicted of any offense, in the name of a person whose
16    identity he or she has stolen or otherwise come into
17    possession of, the aggrieved person from whom the identity
18    was stolen or otherwise obtained without authorization,
19    upon learning of the person having been arrested using his
20    or her identity, may, upon verified petition to the chief
21    judge of the circuit wherein the arrest was made, have a
22    court order entered nunc pro tunc by the Chief Judge to
23    correct the arrest record, conviction record, if any, and
24    all official records of the arresting authority, the
25    Illinois State Police, other criminal justice agencies,
26    the prosecutor, and the trial court concerning such

 

 

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1    arrest, if any, by removing his or her name from all such
2    records in connection with the arrest and conviction, if
3    any, and by inserting in the records the name of the
4    offender, if known or ascertainable, in lieu of the
5    aggrieved's name. The records of the circuit court clerk
6    shall be sealed until further order of the court upon good
7    cause shown and the name of the aggrieved person
8    obliterated on the official index required to be kept by
9    the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of
10    Courts Act, but the order shall not affect any index
11    issued by the circuit court clerk before the entry of the
12    order. Nothing in this Section shall limit the Illinois
13    State Police or other criminal justice agencies or
14    prosecutors from listing under an offender's name the
15    false names he or she has used.
16        (5) Whenever a person has been convicted of criminal
17    sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault,
18    predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, criminal
19    sexual abuse, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse, the
20    victim of that offense may request that the State's
21    Attorney of the county in which the conviction occurred
22    file a verified petition with the presiding trial judge at
23    the petitioner's trial to have a court order entered to
24    seal the records of the circuit court clerk in connection
25    with the proceedings of the trial court concerning that
26    offense. However, the records of the arresting authority

 

 

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1    and the Illinois State Police concerning the offense shall
2    not be sealed. The court, upon good cause shown, shall
3    make the records of the circuit court clerk in connection
4    with the proceedings of the trial court concerning the
5    offense available for public inspection.
6        (6) If a conviction has been set aside on direct
7    review or on collateral attack and the court determines by
8    clear and convincing evidence that the petitioner was
9    factually innocent of the charge, the court that finds the
10    petitioner factually innocent of the charge shall enter an
11    expungement order for the conviction for which the
12    petitioner has been determined to be innocent as provided
13    in subsection (b) of Section 5-5-4 of the Unified Code of
14    Corrections.
15        (7) Nothing in this Section shall prevent the Illinois
16    State Police from maintaining all records of any person
17    who is admitted to probation upon terms and conditions and
18    who fulfills those terms and conditions pursuant to
19    Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the
20    Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of the
21    Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,
22    Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4 of the Unified Code of
23    Corrections, Section 12-4.3 or subdivision (b)(1) of
24    Section 12-3.05 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the
25    Criminal Code of 2012, Section 10-102 of the Illinois
26    Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act, Section 40-10 of

 

 

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1    the Substance Use Disorder Act, or Section 10 of the
2    Steroid Control Act.
3        (8) If the petitioner has been granted a certificate
4    of innocence under Section 2-702 of the Code of Civil
5    Procedure, the court that grants the certificate of
6    innocence shall also enter an order expunging the
7    conviction for which the petitioner has been determined to
8    be innocent as provided in subsection (h) of Section 2-702
9    of the Code of Civil Procedure.
10    (c) Sealing.
11        (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision
12    of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any
13    rights to expungement of criminal records, this subsection
14    authorizes the sealing of criminal records of adults and
15    of minors prosecuted as adults. Subsection (g) of this
16    Section provides for immediate sealing of certain records.
17        (2) Eligible Records. The following records may be
18    sealed:
19            (A) All arrests resulting in release without
20        charging;
21            (B) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
22        resulting in acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when
23        the conviction was reversed or vacated, except as
24        excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);
25            (C) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
26        resulting in orders of supervision, including orders

 

 

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1        of supervision for municipal ordinance violations,
2        successfully completed by the petitioner, unless
3        excluded by subsection (a)(3);
4            (D) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
5        resulting in convictions, including convictions on
6        municipal ordinance violations, unless excluded by
7        subsection (a)(3);
8            (E) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
9        resulting in orders of first offender probation under
10        Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of
11        the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of
12        the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection
13        Act, or Section 5-6-3.3 of the Unified Code of
14        Corrections; and
15            (F) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest
16        resulting in felony convictions unless otherwise
17        excluded by subsection (a) paragraph (3) of this
18        Section.
19        (3) When Records Are Eligible to Be Sealed. Records
20    identified as eligible under subsection (c)(2) may be
21    sealed as follows:
22            (A) Records identified as eligible under
23        subsections (c)(2)(A) and (c)(2)(B) may be sealed at
24        any time.
25            (B) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph
26        (E) of this paragraph (3), records identified as

 

 

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1        eligible under subsection (c)(2)(C) may be sealed 2
2        years after the termination of petitioner's last
3        sentence (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)).
4            (C) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph
5        (E) of this paragraph (3), records identified as
6        eligible under subsections (c)(2)(D), (c)(2)(E), and
7        (c)(2)(F) may be sealed 3 years after the termination
8        of the petitioner's last sentence (as defined in
9        subsection (a)(1)(F)). Convictions requiring public
10        registration under the Arsonist Registry Act, the Sex
11        Offender Registration Act, or the Murderer and Violent
12        Offender Against Youth Registration Act may not be
13        sealed until the petitioner is no longer required to
14        register under that relevant Act.
15            (D) Records identified in subsection
16        (a)(3)(A)(iii) may be sealed after the petitioner has
17        reached the age of 25 years.
18            (E) Records identified as eligible under
19        subsection (c)(2)(C), (c)(2)(D), (c)(2)(E), or
20        (c)(2)(F) may be sealed upon termination of the
21        petitioner's last sentence if the petitioner earned a
22        high school diploma, associate's degree, career
23        certificate, vocational technical certification, or
24        bachelor's degree, or passed the high school level
25        Test of General Educational Development, during the
26        period of his or her sentence or mandatory supervised

 

 

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1        release. This subparagraph shall apply only to a
2        petitioner who has not completed the same educational
3        goal prior to the period of his or her sentence or
4        mandatory supervised release. If a petition for
5        sealing eligible records filed under this subparagraph
6        is denied by the court, the time periods under
7        subparagraph (B) or (C) shall apply to any subsequent
8        petition for sealing filed by the petitioner.
9        (4) Subsequent felony convictions. A person may not
10    have subsequent felony conviction records sealed as
11    provided in this subsection (c) if he or she is convicted
12    of any felony offense after the date of the sealing of
13    prior felony convictions as provided in this subsection
14    (c). The court may, upon conviction for a subsequent
15    felony offense, order the unsealing of prior felony
16    conviction records previously ordered sealed by the court.
17        (5) Notice of eligibility for sealing. Upon entry of a
18    disposition for an eligible record under this subsection
19    (c), the petitioner shall be informed by the court of the
20    right to have the records sealed and the procedures for
21    the sealing of the records.
22    (d) Procedure. The following procedures apply to
23expungement under subsections (b), (e), and (e-6) and sealing
24under subsections (c) and (e-5):
25        (1) Filing the petition. Upon becoming eligible to
26    petition for the expungement or sealing of records under

 

 

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1    this Section, the petitioner shall file a petition
2    requesting the expungement or sealing of records with the
3    clerk of the court where the arrests occurred or the
4    charges were brought, or both. If arrests occurred or
5    charges were brought in multiple jurisdictions, a petition
6    must be filed in each such jurisdiction. The petitioner
7    shall pay the applicable fee, except no fee shall be
8    required if the petitioner has obtained a court order
9    waiving fees under Supreme Court Rule 298 or it is
10    otherwise waived.
11        (1.5) County fee waiver pilot program. From August 9,
12    2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-306) through
13    December 31, 2020, in a county of 3,000,000 or more
14    inhabitants, no fee shall be required to be paid by a
15    petitioner if the records sought to be expunged or sealed
16    were arrests resulting in release without charging or
17    arrests or charges not initiated by arrest resulting in
18    acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when the conviction
19    was reversed or vacated, unless excluded by subsection
20    (a)(3)(B). The provisions of this paragraph (1.5), other
21    than this sentence, are inoperative on and after January
22    1, 2022.
23        (2) Contents of petition. The petition shall be
24    verified and shall contain the petitioner's name, date of
25    birth, current address and, for each arrest or charge not
26    initiated by arrest sought to be sealed or expunged, the

 

 

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1    case number, the date of arrest (if any), the identity of
2    the arresting authority, and such other information as the
3    court may require. During the pendency of the proceeding,
4    the petitioner shall promptly notify the circuit court
5    clerk of any change of his or her address. If the
6    petitioner has received a certificate of eligibility for
7    sealing from the Prisoner Review Board under paragraph
8    (10) of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-2 of the Unified
9    Code of Corrections, the certificate shall be attached to
10    the petition.
11        (3) Drug test. The petitioner must attach to the
12    petition proof that the petitioner has taken within 30
13    days before the filing of the petition a test showing the
14    absence within his or her body of all illegal substances
15    as defined by the Illinois Controlled Substances Act and
16    the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act
17    if he or she is petitioning to:
18            (A) seal felony records under clause (c)(2)(E);
19            (B) seal felony records for a violation of the
20        Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
21        Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,
22        or the Cannabis Control Act under clause (c)(2)(F);
23            (C) seal felony records under subsection (e-5); or
24            (D) expunge felony records of a qualified
25        probation under clause (b)(1)(iv).
26        (4) Service of petition. The circuit court clerk shall

 

 

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1    promptly serve a copy of the petition and documentation to
2    support the petition under subsection (e-5) or (e-6) on
3    the State's Attorney or prosecutor charged with the duty
4    of prosecuting the offense, the Illinois State Police, the
5    arresting agency and the chief legal officer of the unit
6    of local government effecting the arrest.
7        (5) Objections.
8            (A) Any party entitled to notice of the petition
9        may file an objection to the petition. All objections
10        shall be in writing, shall be filed with the circuit
11        court clerk, and shall state with specificity the
12        basis of the objection. Whenever a person who has been
13        convicted of an offense is granted a pardon by the
14        Governor which specifically authorizes expungement, an
15        objection to the petition may not be filed.
16            (B) Objections to a petition to expunge or seal
17        must be filed within 60 days of the date of service of
18        the petition.
19        (6) Entry of order.
20            (A) The Chief Judge of the circuit wherein the
21        charge was brought, any judge of that circuit
22        designated by the Chief Judge, or in counties of less
23        than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge
24        at the petitioner's trial, if any, shall rule on the
25        petition to expunge or seal as set forth in this
26        subsection (d)(6).

 

 

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1            (B) Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the
2        Illinois State Police, the arresting agency, or the
3        chief legal officer files an objection to the petition
4        to expunge or seal within 60 days from the date of
5        service of the petition, the court shall enter an
6        order granting or denying the petition.
7            (C) Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
8        the court shall not deny a petition for sealing under
9        this Section because the petitioner has not satisfied
10        an outstanding legal financial obligation established,
11        imposed, or originated by a court, law enforcement
12        agency, or a municipal, State, county, or other unit
13        of local government, including, but not limited to,
14        any cost, assessment, fine, or fee nor shall the court
15        consider any such outstanding legal financial
16        obligation in ruling upon the petition. An outstanding
17        legal financial obligation does not include any court
18        ordered restitution to a victim under Section 5-5-6 of
19        the Unified Code of Corrections, unless the
20        restitution has been converted to a civil judgment.
21        Nothing in this subparagraph (C) waives, rescinds, or
22        abrogates a legal financial obligation or otherwise
23        eliminates or affects the right of the holder of any
24        financial obligation to pursue collection under
25        applicable federal, State, or local law.
26            (D) Notwithstanding any other provision of law,

 

 

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1        the court shall not deny a petition to expunge or seal
2        under this Section because the petitioner has
3        submitted a drug test taken within 30 days before the
4        filing of the petition to expunge or seal that
5        indicates a positive test for the presence of cannabis
6        within the petitioner's body. In this subparagraph
7        (D), "cannabis" has the meaning ascribed to it in
8        Section 3 of the Cannabis Control Act.
9        (7) Hearings. If an objection is filed, the court
10    shall set a date for a hearing and notify the petitioner
11    and all parties entitled to notice of the petition of the
12    hearing date at least 30 days prior to the hearing. Prior
13    to the hearing, the State's Attorney shall consult with
14    the Illinois State Police as to the appropriateness of the
15    relief sought in the petition to expunge or seal. At the
16    hearing, the court shall hear evidence on whether the
17    petition should or should not be granted, and shall grant
18    or deny the petition to expunge or seal the records based
19    on the evidence presented at the hearing. The court may
20    consider the following:
21            (A) the strength of the evidence supporting the
22        defendant's conviction;
23            (B) the reasons for retention of the conviction
24        records by the State;
25            (C) the petitioner's age, criminal record history,
26        and employment history;

 

 

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1            (D) the period of time between the petitioner's
2        arrest on the charge resulting in the conviction and
3        the filing of the petition under this Section; and
4            (E) the specific adverse consequences the
5        petitioner may be subject to if the petition is
6        denied.
7        (8) Service of order. After entering an order to
8    expunge or seal records, the court must provide copies of
9    the order to the Illinois State Police, in a form and
10    manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police, to the
11    petitioner, to the State's Attorney or prosecutor charged
12    with the duty of prosecuting the offense, to the arresting
13    agency, to the chief legal officer of the unit of local
14    government effecting the arrest, and to such other
15    criminal justice agencies as may be ordered by the court.
16        (9) Implementation of order.
17            (A) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
18        pursuant to subsection (b)(2)(A) or (b)(2)(B)(ii), or
19        both:
20                (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
21            in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency,
22            the Illinois State Police, and any other agency as
23            ordered by the court, within 60 days of the date of
24            service of the order, unless a motion to vacate,
25            modify, or reconsider the order is filed pursuant
26            to paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of this

 

 

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1            Section;
2                (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk
3            shall be impounded until further order of the
4            court upon good cause shown and the name of the
5            petitioner obliterated on the official index
6            required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
7            under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
8            the order shall not affect any index issued by the
9            circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
10            and
11                (iii) in response to an inquiry for expunged
12            records, the court, the Illinois State Police, or
13            the agency receiving such inquiry, shall reply as
14            it does in response to inquiries when no records
15            ever existed.
16            (B) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
17        pursuant to subsection (b)(2)(B)(i) or (b)(2)(C), or
18        both:
19                (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
20            in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency
21            and any other agency as ordered by the court,
22            within 60 days of the date of service of the order,
23            unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
24            the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of
25            subsection (d) of this Section;
26                (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk

 

 

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1            shall be impounded until further order of the
2            court upon good cause shown and the name of the
3            petitioner obliterated on the official index
4            required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
5            under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
6            the order shall not affect any index issued by the
7            circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
8                (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
9            Illinois State Police within 60 days of the date
10            of service of the order as ordered by the court,
11            unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
12            the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of
13            subsection (d) of this Section;
14                (iv) records impounded by the Illinois State
15            Police may be disseminated by the Illinois State
16            Police only as required by law or to the arresting
17            authority, the State's Attorney, and the court
18            upon a later arrest for the same or a similar
19            offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any
20            subsequent felony, and to the Department of
21            Corrections upon conviction for any offense; and
22                (v) in response to an inquiry for such records
23            from anyone not authorized by law to access such
24            records, the court, the Illinois State Police, or
25            the agency receiving such inquiry shall reply as
26            it does in response to inquiries when no records

 

 

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1            ever existed.
2            (B-5) Upon entry of an order to expunge records
3        under subsection (e-6):
4                (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined
5            in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency
6            and any other agency as ordered by the court,
7            within 60 days of the date of service of the order,
8            unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
9            the order is filed under paragraph (12) of
10            subsection (d) of this Section;
11                (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk
12            shall be impounded until further order of the
13            court upon good cause shown and the name of the
14            petitioner obliterated on the official index
15            required to be kept by the circuit court clerk
16            under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but
17            the order shall not affect any index issued by the
18            circuit court clerk before the entry of the order;
19                (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
20            Illinois State Police within 60 days of the date
21            of service of the order as ordered by the court,
22            unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider
23            the order is filed under paragraph (12) of
24            subsection (d) of this Section;
25                (iv) records impounded by the Illinois State
26            Police may be disseminated by the Illinois State

 

 

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1            Police only as required by law or to the arresting
2            authority, the State's Attorney, and the court
3            upon a later arrest for the same or a similar
4            offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any
5            subsequent felony, and to the Department of
6            Corrections upon conviction for any offense; and
7                (v) in response to an inquiry for these
8            records from anyone not authorized by law to
9            access the records, the court, the Illinois State
10            Police, or the agency receiving the inquiry shall
11            reply as it does in response to inquiries when no
12            records ever existed.
13            (C) Upon entry of an order to seal records under
14        subsection (c), the arresting agency, any other agency
15        as ordered by the court, the Illinois State Police,
16        and the court shall seal the records (as defined in
17        subsection (a)(1)(K)). In response to an inquiry for
18        such records, from anyone not authorized by law to
19        access such records, the court, the Illinois State
20        Police, or the agency receiving such inquiry shall
21        reply as it does in response to inquiries when no
22        records ever existed.
23            (D) The Illinois State Police shall send written
24        notice to the petitioner of its compliance with each
25        order to expunge or seal records within 60 days of the
26        date of service of that order or, if a motion to

 

 

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1        vacate, modify, or reconsider is filed, within 60 days
2        of service of the order resolving the motion, if that
3        order requires the Illinois State Police to expunge or
4        seal records. In the event of an appeal from the
5        circuit court order, the Illinois State Police shall
6        send written notice to the petitioner of its
7        compliance with an Appellate Court or Supreme Court
8        judgment to expunge or seal records within 60 days of
9        the issuance of the court's mandate. The notice is not
10        required while any motion to vacate, modify, or
11        reconsider, or any appeal or petition for
12        discretionary appellate review, is pending.
13            (E) Upon motion, the court may order that a sealed
14        judgment or other court record necessary to
15        demonstrate the amount of any legal financial
16        obligation due and owing be made available for the
17        limited purpose of collecting any legal financial
18        obligations owed by the petitioner that were
19        established, imposed, or originated in the criminal
20        proceeding for which those records have been sealed.
21        The records made available under this subparagraph (E)
22        shall not be entered into the official index required
23        to be kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16
24        of the Clerks of Courts Act and shall be immediately
25        re-impounded upon the collection of the outstanding
26        financial obligations.

 

 

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1            (F) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
2        Section, a circuit court clerk may access a sealed
3        record for the limited purpose of collecting payment
4        for any legal financial obligations that were
5        established, imposed, or originated in the criminal
6        proceedings for which those records have been sealed.
7        (10) Fees. The Illinois State Police may charge the
8    petitioner a fee equivalent to the cost of processing any
9    order to expunge or seal records. Notwithstanding any
10    provision of the Clerks of Courts Act to the contrary, the
11    circuit court clerk may charge a fee equivalent to the
12    cost associated with the sealing or expungement of records
13    by the circuit court clerk. From the total filing fee
14    collected for the petition to seal or expunge, the circuit
15    court clerk shall deposit $10 into the Circuit Court Clerk
16    Operation and Administrative Fund, to be used to offset
17    the costs incurred by the circuit court clerk in
18    performing the additional duties required to serve the
19    petition to seal or expunge on all parties. The circuit
20    court clerk shall collect and remit the Illinois State
21    Police portion of the fee to the State Treasurer and it
22    shall be deposited in the State Police Services Fund. If
23    the record brought under an expungement petition was
24    previously sealed under this Section, the fee for the
25    expungement petition for that same record shall be waived.
26        (11) Final Order. No court order issued under the

 

 

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1    expungement or sealing provisions of this Section shall
2    become final for purposes of appeal until 30 days after
3    service of the order on the petitioner and all parties
4    entitled to notice of the petition.
5        (12) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. Under
6    Section 2-1203 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the
7    petitioner or any party entitled to notice may file a
8    motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order granting
9    or denying the petition to expunge or seal within 60 days
10    of service of the order. If filed more than 60 days after
11    service of the order, a petition to vacate, modify, or
12    reconsider shall comply with subsection (c) of Section
13    2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Upon filing of a
14    motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider, notice of the
15    motion shall be served upon the petitioner and all parties
16    entitled to notice of the petition.
17        (13) Effect of Order. An order granting a petition
18    under the expungement or sealing provisions of this
19    Section shall not be considered void because it fails to
20    comply with the provisions of this Section or because of
21    any error asserted in a motion to vacate, modify, or
22    reconsider. The circuit court retains jurisdiction to
23    determine whether the order is voidable and to vacate,
24    modify, or reconsider its terms based on a motion filed
25    under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d).
26        (14) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to Seal

 

 

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1    Records. Unless a court has entered a stay of an order
2    granting a petition to seal, all parties entitled to
3    notice of the petition must fully comply with the terms of
4    the order within 60 days of service of the order even if a
5    party is seeking relief from the order through a motion
6    filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is
7    appealing the order.
8        (15) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to
9    Expunge Records. While a party is seeking relief from the
10    order granting the petition to expunge through a motion
11    filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is
12    appealing the order, and unless a court has entered a stay
13    of that order, the parties entitled to notice of the
14    petition must seal, but need not expunge, the records
15    until there is a final order on the motion for relief or,
16    in the case of an appeal, the issuance of that court's
17    mandate.
18        (16) The changes to this subsection (d) made by Public
19    Act 98-163 apply to all petitions pending on August 5,
20    2013 (the effective date of Public Act 98-163) and to all
21    orders ruling on a petition to expunge or seal on or after
22    August 5, 2013 (the effective date of Public Act 98-163).
23    (e) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an offense
24is granted a pardon by the Governor which specifically
25authorizes expungement, he or she may, upon verified petition
26to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had been

 

 

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1convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief
2Judge, or in counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
3presiding trial judge at the defendant's trial, have a court
4order entered expunging the record of arrest from the official
5records of the arresting authority and order that the records
6of the circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be
7sealed until further order of the court upon good cause shown
8or as otherwise provided herein, and the name of the defendant
9obliterated from the official index requested to be kept by
10the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of
11Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for
12the offense for which he or she had been pardoned but the order
13shall not affect any index issued by the circuit court clerk
14before the entry of the order. All records sealed by the
15Illinois State Police may be disseminated by the Illinois
16State Police only to the arresting authority, the State's
17Attorney, and the court upon a later arrest for the same or
18similar offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any
19subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any subsequent offense,
20the Department of Corrections shall have access to all sealed
21records of the Illinois State Police pertaining to that
22individual. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the
23circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of the order to
24the person who was pardoned.
25    (e-5) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an
26offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for sealing by

 

 

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1the Prisoner Review Board which specifically authorizes
2sealing, he or she may, upon verified petition to the Chief
3Judge of the circuit where the person had been convicted, any
4judge of the circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in
5counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding
6trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court order
7entered sealing the record of arrest from the official records
8of the arresting authority and order that the records of the
9circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be sealed
10until further order of the court upon good cause shown or as
11otherwise provided herein, and the name of the petitioner
12obliterated from the official index requested to be kept by
13the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of
14Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for
15the offense for which he or she had been granted the
16certificate but the order shall not affect any index issued by
17the circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. All
18records sealed by the Illinois State Police may be
19disseminated by the Illinois State Police only as required by
20this Act or to the arresting authority, a law enforcement
21agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a later
22arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose of
23sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any
24subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall have
25access to all sealed records of the Illinois State Police
26pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of

 

 

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1sealing, the circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of
2the order to the person who was granted the certificate of
3eligibility for sealing.
4    (e-6) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an
5offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for
6expungement by the Prisoner Review Board which specifically
7authorizes expungement, he or she may, upon verified petition
8to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had been
9convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief
10Judge, or in counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
11presiding trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court
12order entered expunging the record of arrest from the official
13records of the arresting authority and order that the records
14of the circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be
15sealed until further order of the court upon good cause shown
16or as otherwise provided herein, and the name of the
17petitioner obliterated from the official index requested to be
18kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks
19of Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for
20the offense for which he or she had been granted the
21certificate but the order shall not affect any index issued by
22the circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. All
23records sealed by the Illinois State Police may be
24disseminated by the Illinois State Police only as required by
25this Act or to the arresting authority, a law enforcement
26agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a later

 

 

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1arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose of
2sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any
3subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall have
4access to all expunged records of the Illinois State Police
5pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of
6expungement, the circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a
7copy of the order to the person who was granted the certificate
8of eligibility for expungement.
9    (f) Subject to available funding, the Illinois Department
10of Corrections shall conduct a study of the impact of sealing,
11especially on employment and recidivism rates, utilizing a
12random sample of those who apply for the sealing of their
13criminal records under Public Act 93-211. At the request of
14the Illinois Department of Corrections, records of the
15Illinois Department of Employment Security shall be utilized
16as appropriate to assist in the study. The study shall not
17disclose any data in a manner that would allow the
18identification of any particular individual or employing unit.
19The study shall be made available to the General Assembly no
20later than September 1, 2010.
21    (g) Immediate Sealing.
22        (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision
23    of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any
24    rights to expungement or sealing of criminal records, this
25    subsection authorizes the immediate sealing of criminal
26    records of adults and of minors prosecuted as adults.

 

 

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1        (2) Eligible Records. Arrests or charges not initiated
2    by arrest resulting in acquittal or dismissal with
3    prejudice, except as excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B),
4    that occur on or after January 1, 2018 (the effective date
5    of Public Act 100-282), may be sealed immediately if the
6    petition is filed with the circuit court clerk on the same
7    day and during the same hearing in which the case is
8    disposed.
9        (3) When Records are Eligible to be Immediately
10    Sealed. Eligible records under paragraph (2) of this
11    subsection (g) may be sealed immediately after entry of
12    the final disposition of a case, notwithstanding the
13    disposition of other charges in the same case.
14        (4) Notice of Eligibility for Immediate Sealing. Upon
15    entry of a disposition for an eligible record under this
16    subsection (g), the defendant shall be informed by the
17    court of his or her right to have eligible records
18    immediately sealed and the procedure for the immediate
19    sealing of these records.
20        (5) Procedure. The following procedures apply to
21    immediate sealing under this subsection (g).
22            (A) Filing the Petition. Upon entry of the final
23        disposition of the case, the defendant's attorney may
24        immediately petition the court, on behalf of the
25        defendant, for immediate sealing of eligible records
26        under paragraph (2) of this subsection (g) that are

 

 

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1        entered on or after January 1, 2018 (the effective
2        date of Public Act 100-282). The immediate sealing
3        petition may be filed with the circuit court clerk
4        during the hearing in which the final disposition of
5        the case is entered. If the defendant's attorney does
6        not file the petition for immediate sealing during the
7        hearing, the defendant may file a petition for sealing
8        at any time as authorized under subsection (c)(3)(A).
9            (B) Contents of Petition. The immediate sealing
10        petition shall be verified and shall contain the
11        petitioner's name, date of birth, current address, and
12        for each eligible record, the case number, the date of
13        arrest if applicable, the identity of the arresting
14        authority if applicable, and other information as the
15        court may require.
16            (C) Drug Test. The petitioner shall not be
17        required to attach proof that he or she has passed a
18        drug test.
19            (D) Service of Petition. A copy of the petition
20        shall be served on the State's Attorney in open court.
21        The petitioner shall not be required to serve a copy of
22        the petition on any other agency.
23            (E) Entry of Order. The presiding trial judge
24        shall enter an order granting or denying the petition
25        for immediate sealing during the hearing in which it
26        is filed. Petitions for immediate sealing shall be

 

 

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1        ruled on in the same hearing in which the final
2        disposition of the case is entered.
3            (F) Hearings. The court shall hear the petition
4        for immediate sealing on the same day and during the
5        same hearing in which the disposition is rendered.
6            (G) Service of Order. An order to immediately seal
7        eligible records shall be served in conformance with
8        subsection (d)(8).
9            (H) Implementation of Order. An order to
10        immediately seal records shall be implemented in
11        conformance with subsections (d)(9)(C) and (d)(9)(D).
12            (I) Fees. The fee imposed by the circuit court
13        clerk and the Illinois State Police shall comply with
14        paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of this Section.
15            (J) Final Order. No court order issued under this
16        subsection (g) shall become final for purposes of
17        appeal until 30 days after service of the order on the
18        petitioner and all parties entitled to service of the
19        order in conformance with subsection (d)(8).
20            (K) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. Under
21        Section 2-1203 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the
22        petitioner, State's Attorney, or the Illinois State
23        Police may file a motion to vacate, modify, or
24        reconsider the order denying the petition to
25        immediately seal within 60 days of service of the
26        order. If filed more than 60 days after service of the

 

 

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1        order, a petition to vacate, modify, or reconsider
2        shall comply with subsection (c) of Section 2-1401 of
3        the Code of Civil Procedure.
4            (L) Effect of Order. An order granting an
5        immediate sealing petition shall not be considered
6        void because it fails to comply with the provisions of
7        this Section or because of an error asserted in a
8        motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider. The circuit
9        court retains jurisdiction to determine whether the
10        order is voidable, and to vacate, modify, or
11        reconsider its terms based on a motion filed under
12        subparagraph (L) of this subsection (g).
13            (M) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to
14        Seal Records. Unless a court has entered a stay of an
15        order granting a petition to immediately seal, all
16        parties entitled to service of the order must fully
17        comply with the terms of the order within 60 days of
18        service of the order.
19    (h) Sealing or vacation and expungement of trafficking
20victims' crimes.
21        (1) A trafficking victim, as defined by paragraph (10)
22    of subsection (a) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of
23    2012, may petition for vacation and expungement or
24    immediate sealing of his or her criminal record upon the
25    completion of his or her last sentence if his or her
26    participation in the underlying offense was a result of

 

 

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1    human trafficking under Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code
2    of 2012 or a severe form of trafficking under the federal
3    Trafficking Victims Protection Act.
4        (1.5) A petition under paragraph (1) shall be
5    prepared, signed, and filed in accordance with Supreme
6    Court Rule 9. The court may allow the petitioner to attend
7    any required hearing remotely in accordance with local
8    rules. The court may allow a petition to be filed under
9    seal if the public filing of the petition would constitute
10    a risk of harm to the petitioner.
11        (2) A petitioner under this subsection (h), in
12    addition to the requirements provided under paragraph (4)
13    of subsection (d) of this Section, shall include in his or
14    her petition a clear and concise statement that: (A) he or
15    she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the
16    offense; and (B) that his or her participation in the
17    offense was a result of human trafficking under Section
18    10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012 or a severe form of
19    trafficking under the federal Trafficking Victims
20    Protection Act.
21        (3) If an objection is filed alleging that the
22    petitioner is not entitled to vacation and expungement or
23    immediate sealing under this subsection (h), the court
24    shall conduct a hearing under paragraph (7) of subsection
25    (d) of this Section and the court shall determine whether
26    the petitioner is entitled to vacation and expungement or

 

 

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1    immediate sealing under this subsection (h). A petitioner
2    is eligible for vacation and expungement or immediate
3    relief under this subsection (h) if he or she shows, by a
4    preponderance of the evidence, that: (A) he or she was a
5    victim of human trafficking at the time of the offense;
6    and (B) that his or her participation in the offense was a
7    result of human trafficking under Section 10-9 of the
8    Criminal Code of 2012 or a severe form of trafficking
9    under the federal Trafficking Victims Protection Act.
10    (i) Minor Cannabis Offenses under the Cannabis Control
11Act.
12        (1) Expungement of Arrest Records of Minor Cannabis
13    Offenses.
14            (A) The Illinois State Police and all law
15        enforcement agencies within the State shall
16        automatically expunge all criminal history records of
17        an arrest, charge not initiated by arrest, order of
18        supervision, or order of qualified probation for a
19        Minor Cannabis Offense committed prior to June 25,
20        2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) if:
21                (i) One year or more has elapsed since the
22            date of the arrest or law enforcement interaction
23            documented in the records; and
24                (ii) No criminal charges were filed relating
25            to the arrest or law enforcement interaction or
26            criminal charges were filed and subsequently

 

 

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1            dismissed or vacated or the arrestee was
2            acquitted.
3            (B) If the law enforcement agency is unable to
4        verify satisfaction of condition (ii) in paragraph
5        (A), records that satisfy condition (i) in paragraph
6        (A) shall be automatically expunged.
7            (C) Records shall be expunged by the law
8        enforcement agency under the following timelines:
9                (i) Records created prior to June 25, 2019
10            (the effective date of Public Act 101-27), but on
11            or after January 1, 2013, shall be automatically
12            expunged prior to January 1, 2021;
13                (ii) Records created prior to January 1, 2013,
14            but on or after January 1, 2000, shall be
15            automatically expunged prior to January 1, 2023;
16                (iii) Records created prior to January 1, 2000
17            shall be automatically expunged prior to January
18            1, 2025.
19            In response to an inquiry for expunged records,
20        the law enforcement agency receiving such inquiry
21        shall reply as it does in response to inquiries when no
22        records ever existed; however, it shall provide a
23        certificate of disposition or confirmation that the
24        record was expunged to the individual whose record was
25        expunged if such a record exists.
26            (D) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to

 

 

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1        restrict or modify an individual's right to have that
2        individual's records expunged except as otherwise may
3        be provided in this Act, or diminish or abrogate any
4        rights or remedies otherwise available to the
5        individual.
6        (2) Pardons Authorizing Expungement of Minor Cannabis
7    Offenses.
8            (A) Upon June 25, 2019 (the effective date of
9        Public Act 101-27), the Department of State Police
10        shall review all criminal history record information
11        and identify all records that meet all of the
12        following criteria:
13                (i) one or more convictions for a Minor
14            Cannabis Offense;
15                (ii) the conviction identified in paragraph
16            (2)(A)(i) did not include a penalty enhancement
17            under Section 7 of the Cannabis Control Act; and
18                (iii) the conviction identified in paragraph
19            (2)(A)(i) is not associated with a conviction for
20            a violent crime as defined in subsection (c) of
21            Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and
22            Witnesses Act.
23            (B) Within 180 days after June 25, 2019 (the
24        effective date of Public Act 101-27), the Department
25        of State Police shall notify the Prisoner Review Board
26        of all such records that meet the criteria established

 

 

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1        in paragraph (2)(A).
2                (i) The Prisoner Review Board shall notify the
3            State's Attorney of the county of conviction of
4            each record identified by State Police in
5            paragraph (2)(A) that is classified as a Class 4
6            felony. The State's Attorney may provide a written
7            objection to the Prisoner Review Board on the sole
8            basis that the record identified does not meet the
9            criteria established in paragraph (2)(A). Such an
10            objection must be filed within 60 days or by such
11            later date set by the Prisoner Review Board in the
12            notice after the State's Attorney received notice
13            from the Prisoner Review Board.
14                (ii) In response to a written objection from a
15            State's Attorney, the Prisoner Review Board is
16            authorized to conduct a non-public hearing to
17            evaluate the information provided in the
18            objection.
19                (iii) The Prisoner Review Board shall make a
20            confidential and privileged recommendation to the
21            Governor as to whether to grant a pardon
22            authorizing expungement for each of the records
23            identified by the Department of State Police as
24            described in paragraph (2)(A).
25            (C) If an individual has been granted a pardon
26        authorizing expungement as described in this Section,

 

 

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1        the Prisoner Review Board, through the Attorney
2        General, shall file a petition for expungement with
3        the Chief Judge of the circuit or any judge of the
4        circuit designated by the Chief Judge where the
5        individual had been convicted. Such petition may
6        include more than one individual. Whenever an
7        individual who has been convicted of an offense is
8        granted a pardon by the Governor that specifically
9        authorizes expungement, an objection to the petition
10        may not be filed. Petitions to expunge under this
11        subsection (i) may include more than one individual.
12        Within 90 days of the filing of such a petition, the
13        court shall enter an order expunging the records of
14        arrest from the official records of the arresting
15        authority and order that the records of the circuit
16        court clerk and the Illinois State Police be expunged
17        and the name of the defendant obliterated from the
18        official index requested to be kept by the circuit
19        court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts
20        Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for
21        the offense for which the individual had received a
22        pardon but the order shall not affect any index issued
23        by the circuit court clerk before the entry of the
24        order. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the
25        circuit court clerk shall promptly provide a copy of
26        the order and a certificate of disposition to the

 

 

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1        individual who was pardoned to the individual's last
2        known address or by electronic means (if available) or
3        otherwise make it available to the individual upon
4        request.
5            (D) Nothing in this Section is intended to
6        diminish or abrogate any rights or remedies otherwise
7        available to the individual.
8        (3) Any individual may file a motion to vacate and
9    expunge a conviction for a misdemeanor or Class 4 felony
10    violation of Section 4 or Section 5 of the Cannabis
11    Control Act. Motions to vacate and expunge under this
12    subsection (i) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief
13    Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit
14    designated by the Chief Judge. The circuit court clerk
15    shall promptly serve a copy of the motion to vacate and
16    expunge, and any supporting documentation, on the State's
17    Attorney or prosecutor charged with the duty of
18    prosecuting the offense. When considering such a motion to
19    vacate and expunge, a court shall consider the following:
20    the reasons to retain the records provided by law
21    enforcement, the petitioner's age, the petitioner's age at
22    the time of offense, the time since the conviction, and
23    the specific adverse consequences if denied. An individual
24    may file such a petition after the completion of any
25    non-financial sentence or non-financial condition imposed
26    by the conviction. Within 60 days of the filing of such

 

 

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1    motion, a State's Attorney may file an objection to such a
2    petition along with supporting evidence. If a motion to
3    vacate and expunge is granted, the records shall be
4    expunged in accordance with subparagraphs (d)(8) and
5    (d)(9)(A) of this Section. An agency providing civil legal
6    aid, as defined by Section 15 of the Public Interest
7    Attorney Assistance Act, assisting individuals seeking to
8    file a motion to vacate and expunge under this subsection
9    may file motions to vacate and expunge with the Chief
10    Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit
11    designated by the Chief Judge, and the motion may include
12    more than one individual. Motions filed by an agency
13    providing civil legal aid concerning more than one
14    individual may be prepared, presented, and signed
15    electronically.
16        (4) Any State's Attorney may file a motion to vacate
17    and expunge a conviction for a misdemeanor or Class 4
18    felony violation of Section 4 or Section 5 of the Cannabis
19    Control Act. Motions to vacate and expunge under this
20    subsection (i) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief
21    Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit
22    designated by the Chief Judge, and may include more than
23    one individual. Motions filed by a State's Attorney
24    concerning more than one individual may be prepared,
25    presented, and signed electronically. When considering
26    such a motion to vacate and expunge, a court shall

 

 

SB1638- 49 -LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

1    consider the following: the reasons to retain the records
2    provided by law enforcement, the individual's age, the
3    individual's age at the time of offense, the time since
4    the conviction, and the specific adverse consequences if
5    denied. Upon entry of an order granting a motion to vacate
6    and expunge records pursuant to this Section, the State's
7    Attorney shall notify the Prisoner Review Board within 30
8    days. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the circuit
9    court clerk shall promptly provide a copy of the order and
10    a certificate of disposition to the individual whose
11    records will be expunged to the individual's last known
12    address or by electronic means (if available) or otherwise
13    make available to the individual upon request. If a motion
14    to vacate and expunge is granted, the records shall be
15    expunged in accordance with subparagraphs (d)(8) and
16    (d)(9)(A) of this Section.
17        (5) In the public interest, the State's Attorney of a
18    county has standing to file motions to vacate and expunge
19    pursuant to this Section in the circuit court with
20    jurisdiction over the underlying conviction.
21        (6) If a person is arrested for a Minor Cannabis
22    Offense as defined in this Section before June 25, 2019
23    (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) and the person's
24    case is still pending but a sentence has not been imposed,
25    the person may petition the court in which the charges are
26    pending for an order to summarily dismiss those charges

 

 

SB1638- 50 -LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

1    against him or her, and expunge all official records of
2    his or her arrest, plea, trial, conviction, incarceration,
3    supervision, or expungement. If the court determines, upon
4    review, that: (A) the person was arrested before June 25,
5    2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) for an
6    offense that has been made eligible for expungement; (B)
7    the case is pending at the time; and (C) the person has not
8    been sentenced of the minor cannabis violation eligible
9    for expungement under this subsection, the court shall
10    consider the following: the reasons to retain the records
11    provided by law enforcement, the petitioner's age, the
12    petitioner's age at the time of offense, the time since
13    the conviction, and the specific adverse consequences if
14    denied. If a motion to dismiss and expunge is granted, the
15    records shall be expunged in accordance with subparagraph
16    (d)(9)(A) of this Section.
17        (7) A person imprisoned solely as a result of one or
18    more convictions for Minor Cannabis Offenses under this
19    subsection (i) shall be released from incarceration upon
20    the issuance of an order under this subsection.
21        (8) The Illinois State Police shall allow a person to
22    use the access and review process, established in the
23    Illinois State Police, for verifying that his or her
24    records relating to Minor Cannabis Offenses of the
25    Cannabis Control Act eligible under this Section have been
26    expunged.

 

 

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1        (9) No conviction vacated pursuant to this Section
2    shall serve as the basis for damages for time unjustly
3    served as provided in the Court of Claims Act.
4        (10) Effect of Expungement. A person's right to
5    expunge an expungeable offense shall not be limited under
6    this Section. The effect of an order of expungement shall
7    be to restore the person to the status he or she occupied
8    before the arrest, charge, or conviction.
9        (11) Information. The Illinois State Police shall post
10    general information on its website about the expungement
11    process described in this subsection (i).
12    (j) Felony Prostitution Convictions.
13        (1) Any individual may file a motion to vacate and
14    expunge a conviction for a prior Class 4 felony violation
15    of prostitution. Motions to vacate and expunge under this
16    subsection (j) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief
17    Judge of a judicial circuit, or any judge of the circuit
18    designated by the Chief Judge. When considering the motion
19    to vacate and expunge, a court shall consider the
20    following:
21            (A) the reasons to retain the records provided by
22        law enforcement;
23            (B) the petitioner's age;
24            (C) the petitioner's age at the time of offense;
25        and
26            (D) the time since the conviction, and the

 

 

SB1638- 52 -LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

1        specific adverse consequences if denied. An individual
2        may file the petition after the completion of any
3        sentence or condition imposed by the conviction.
4        Within 60 days of the filing of the motion, a State's
5        Attorney may file an objection to the petition along
6        with supporting evidence. If a motion to vacate and
7        expunge is granted, the records shall be expunged in
8        accordance with subparagraph (d)(9)(A) of this
9        Section. An agency providing civil legal aid, as
10        defined in Section 15 of the Public Interest Attorney
11        Assistance Act, assisting individuals seeking to file
12        a motion to vacate and expunge under this subsection
13        may file motions to vacate and expunge with the Chief
14        Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit
15        designated by the Chief Judge, and the motion may
16        include more than one individual.
17        (2) Any State's Attorney may file a motion to vacate
18    and expunge a conviction for a Class 4 felony violation of
19    prostitution. Motions to vacate and expunge under this
20    subsection (j) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief
21    Judge of a judicial circuit, or any judge of the circuit
22    court designated by the Chief Judge, and may include more
23    than one individual. When considering the motion to vacate
24    and expunge, a court shall consider the following reasons:
25            (A) the reasons to retain the records provided by
26        law enforcement;

 

 

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1            (B) the petitioner's age;
2            (C) the petitioner's age at the time of offense;
3            (D) the time since the conviction; and
4            (E) the specific adverse consequences if denied.
5        If the State's Attorney files a motion to vacate and
6    expunge records for felony prostitution convictions
7    pursuant to this Section, the State's Attorney shall
8    notify the Prisoner Review Board within 30 days of the
9    filing. If a motion to vacate and expunge is granted, the
10    records shall be expunged in accordance with subparagraph
11    (d)(9)(A) of this Section.
12        (3) In the public interest, the State's Attorney of a
13    county has standing to file motions to vacate and expunge
14    pursuant to this Section in the circuit court with
15    jurisdiction over the underlying conviction.
16        (4) The Illinois State Police shall allow a person to
17    a use the access and review process, established in the
18    Illinois State Police, for verifying that his or her
19    records relating to felony prostitution eligible under
20    this Section have been expunged.
21        (5) No conviction vacated pursuant to this Section
22    shall serve as the basis for damages for time unjustly
23    served as provided in the Court of Claims Act.
24        (6) Effect of Expungement. A person's right to expunge
25    an expungeable offense shall not be limited under this
26    Section. The effect of an order of expungement shall be to

 

 

SB1638- 54 -LRB104 10281 RTM 20355 b

1    restore the person to the status he or she occupied before
2    the arrest, charge, or conviction.
3        (7) Information. The Illinois State Police shall post
4    general information on its website about the expungement
5    process described in this subsection (j).
6(Source: P.A. 102-145, eff. 7-23-21; 102-558, 8-20-21;
7102-639, eff. 8-27-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-933, eff.
81-1-23; 103-35, eff. 1-1-24; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23; 103-609,
9eff. 7-1-24; 103-755, eff. 8-2-24; revised 8-9-24.)