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| 1 | AN ACT concerning business. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Provenance Data Requirements Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | "Artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | that, for explicit or implicit objectives, infers, from the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | input it receives, how to generate outputs, such as | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | predictions, content, recommendations, or decisions that can | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | influence physical or virtual environments. For the purposes | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | of this definition a system that uses "artificial | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | intelligence" may vary in its level of autonomy and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | adaptations after deployment. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | "Capture device" means a device that can record | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | photographs, audio, or video content, including, but not | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | limited to, video and still photography cameras, mobile phones | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | with built-in cameras or microphones, and voice recorders. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | "Content" means any visual or audio digital content. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | "Generative artificial intelligence model" means an | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | artificial intelligence model designed to generate new data or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | content based on the patterns or structures from its training | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | data. | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | "Generative artificial intelligence model" does not | ||||||
| 2 | include nongenerative capabilities like classification, | ||||||
| 3 | predictions, or labeling. | ||||||
| 4 | "Generative artificial intelligence tool provider" means | ||||||
| 5 | an entity that develops a generative artificial intelligence | ||||||
| 6 | tool that is made publicly available for use by people in this | ||||||
| 7 | State. | ||||||
| 8 | "Generative artificial intelligence tool" means a product | ||||||
| 9 | or feature that provides the outputs from a generative | ||||||
| 10 | artificial intelligence model to end users. | ||||||
| 11 | "Large online platform" means a public-facing social media | ||||||
| 12 | platform, content-sharing platform, messaging platform, | ||||||
| 13 | advertising network, or standalone search engine that | ||||||
| 14 | distributes content to users who did not create or collaborate | ||||||
| 15 | in creating the content. For the purposes of this definition, | ||||||
| 16 | a "large online platform" shall have 1,000,000 or more unique | ||||||
| 17 | monthly users during the preceding 12-month period. | ||||||
| 18 | "Provenance application tool" means a tool or online | ||||||
| 19 | service that makes provenance data difficult to remove and | ||||||
| 20 | allows users to easily apply provenance data. | ||||||
| 21 | "Provenance data" means information, such as the origin of | ||||||
| 22 | a piece of content and the history of modifications to the | ||||||
| 23 | content, that is in a format that is compliant with | ||||||
| 24 | widely-adopted guidelines or specifications promulgated by an | ||||||
| 25 | established standards-setting body, and includes, but is not | ||||||
| 26 | limited to: | ||||||
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| 1 | (1) whether some or all of the content is synthetic | ||||||
| 2 | content; and | ||||||
| 3 | (2) when there is synthetic content, the name of the | ||||||
| 4 | generative artificial provider whose generative artificial | ||||||
| 5 | tool generated the synthetic content. | ||||||
| 6 | "Provenance reader" means a tool or service that allows | ||||||
| 7 | users to view provenance data and its integrity. | ||||||
| 8 | "Synthetic content" means visual or audio content that has | ||||||
| 9 | been produced or modified by a generative artificial tool. | ||||||
| 10 | Section 10. Operative provisions for generative artificial | ||||||
| 11 | intelligence tools. | ||||||
| 12 | (a) A generative artificial intelligence tool provider | ||||||
| 13 | shall apply provenance data, either directly or through the | ||||||
| 14 | use of third-party technology, to wholly-generated synthetic | ||||||
| 15 | content generated by the provider's generative artificial | ||||||
| 16 | intelligence tool. | ||||||
| 17 | (b) A generative artificial intelligence tool provider | ||||||
| 18 | shall make available a provenance application tool that | ||||||
| 19 | enables the user to apply provenance data, either directly or | ||||||
| 20 | through the use of third-party technology, to content that has | ||||||
| 21 | been significantly modified to include synthetic content. | ||||||
| 22 | (c) A generative artificial intelligence tool provider | ||||||
| 23 | shall make a provenance reader available to the public. | ||||||
| 24 | Section 15. Operative provisions for large online | ||||||
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| 1 | platforms. A large online platform shall: | ||||||
| 2 | (1) retain any available provenance data in content | ||||||
| 3 | provided to or posted on the large online platform; and | ||||||
| 4 | (2) make available to a consumer of content in this | ||||||
| 5 | State either (i) the provenance data or a conspicuous | ||||||
| 6 | indicator that provenance data is available. | ||||||
| 7 | Section 20. Operative provisions for capture devices. A | ||||||
| 8 | manufacturer of a capture device shall include the ability for | ||||||
| 9 | a user to enable the inclusion of provenance data in the user's | ||||||
| 10 | captured content. | ||||||