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| 1 | | services pursuant to the terms and use defined in the |
| 2 | | Telehealth Act and the Illinois Insurance Code and subject to |
| 3 | | the following conditions: |
| 4 | | (1) Physical therapists may use telehealth to perform |
| 5 | | an initial physical therapy evaluation if one of the |
| 6 | | following criteria is met: |
| 7 | | (i) the patient has a referral or diagnosis from a |
| 8 | | health care professional; |
| 9 | | (ii) the patient has an established relationship |
| 10 | | with the physical therapist; or |
| 11 | | (iii) the physical therapist has the capacity to |
| 12 | | perform or facilitate a referral for an in-person, |
| 13 | | hands-on examination or re-examination by a physical |
| 14 | | therapist at any time throughout the course of the |
| 15 | | patient's care, as needed. Initial physical therapy |
| 16 | | evaluations without a referral or established |
| 17 | | diagnosis may only be performed by a licensed physical |
| 18 | | therapist and cannot be performed via telehealth |
| 19 | | unless necessary to address a documented hardship, |
| 20 | | including, but not limited to, geographical, physical, |
| 21 | | or weather-related conditions. |
| 22 | | (2) A physical therapist or a physical therapist |
| 23 | | assistant may require the patient to undergo an in-person |
| 24 | | visit instead of providing telehealth services. The use of |
| 25 | | telehealth as a primary means of delivering physical |
| 26 | | therapy must be an exception and documentation must |
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| 1 | | support the clinical justification. |
| 2 | | (3) A patient receiving physical therapy via |
| 3 | | telehealth must be able to request and receive in-person |
| 4 | | care at any point during their treatment. |
| 5 | | (4) A physical therapist providing telehealth must |
| 6 | | have the capacity to provide or be able to facilitate a |
| 7 | | referral to in-person care within the State of Illinois. |
| 8 | | (5) A physical therapist or a physical therapist |
| 9 | | assistant may engage in the practice of telehealth |
| 10 | | services in this State to the extent of the physical |
| 11 | | therapist's or the physical therapist assistant's scope of |
| 12 | | practice as established in this Act and consistent with |
| 13 | | the standards of care for in-person services. This Section |
| 14 | | shall not be construed to authorize the delivery of |
| 15 | | physical therapy services in a setting or in a manner not |
| 16 | | otherwise authorized by law. |
| 17 | | (6) A physical therapist or a physical therapist |
| 18 | | assistant working under the general supervision of a |
| 19 | | physical therapist treating a patient located in this |
| 20 | | State through telehealth services must be licensed or |
| 21 | | authorized to practice physical therapy in this State. |
| 22 | | (c) The Department may, in consultation with the |
| 23 | | Department of Human Services and the Department of Early |
| 24 | | Childhood, exempt physical therapists and physical therapist |
| 25 | | assistants providing physical therapy services as part of the |
| 26 | | Illinois Early Intervention Program, an individualized |
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| | 10400SB2153ham003 | - 4 - | LRB104 09779 AAS 26604 a |
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| 1 | | education program, or a federal Section 504 plan through a |
| 2 | | school system from this Section by rule to address service |
| 3 | | delays. |
| 4 | | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to allow |
| 5 | | noncompliance with any requirements under the federal |
| 6 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, the Early |
| 7 | | Intervention Services System Act, the Department of Early |
| 8 | | Childhood Act, or any other State or federal law or rules. |
| 9 | | (Source: P.A. 103-849, eff. 1-1-25.) |
| 10 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
| 11 | | becoming law.". |