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| 1 | | to non-community water supplies under, the Illinois |
| 2 | | Groundwater Protection Act or rules adopted under the |
| 3 | | Illinois Groundwater Protection Act by the Department of |
| 4 | | Public Health. |
| 5 | | (Source: P.A. 92-574, eff. 6-26-02.) |
| 6 | | Section 10. The Illinois Groundwater Protection Act is |
| 7 | | amended by changing Section 9 as follows: |
| 8 | | (415 ILCS 55/9) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459) |
| 9 | | Sec. 9. (a) As used in this Section, unless the context |
| 10 | | clearly requires otherwise: |
| 11 | | (1) "Community water system" means a public water |
| 12 | | system which serves at least 15 service connections used |
| 13 | | by residents or regularly serves at least 25 residents for |
| 14 | | at least 60 days per year. |
| 15 | | (2) "Contaminant" means any physical, chemical, |
| 16 | | biological, or radiological substance or matter in water. |
| 17 | | (3) "Department" means the Illinois Department of |
| 18 | | Public Health. |
| 19 | | (4) "Non-community water system" means a public water |
| 20 | | system which is not a community water system, and has at |
| 21 | | least 15 service connections used by nonresidents, or |
| 22 | | regularly serves 25 or more nonresident individuals daily |
| 23 | | for at least 60 days per year. |
| 24 | | (4.5) "Non-transient, non-community water system" |
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| 1 | | means a non-community water system that regularly serves |
| 2 | | the same 25 or more persons at least 6 months per year. |
| 3 | | (5) "Private water system" means any supply which |
| 4 | | provides water for drinking, culinary, and sanitary |
| 5 | | purposes and serves an owner-occupied single family |
| 6 | | dwelling. |
| 7 | | (6) "Public water system" means a system for the |
| 8 | | provision to the public of water for human consumption |
| 9 | | through pipes or other constructed conveyances, if the |
| 10 | | system has at least 15 service connections or regularly |
| 11 | | serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at |
| 12 | | least 60 days per year. A public water system is either a |
| 13 | | community water system (CWS) or a non-community water |
| 14 | | system (non-CWS). The term "public water system" includes |
| 15 | | any collection, treatment, storage or distribution |
| 16 | | facilities under control of the operator of such system |
| 17 | | and used primarily in connection with such system and any |
| 18 | | collection or pretreatment storage facilities not under |
| 19 | | such control which are used primarily in connection with |
| 20 | | such system. |
| 21 | | (7) "Semi-private water system" means a water supply |
| 22 | | which is not a public water system, yet which serves a |
| 23 | | segment of the public other than an owner-occupied single |
| 24 | | family dwelling. |
| 25 | | (8) "Supplier of water" means any person who owns or |
| 26 | | operates a water system. |
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| 1 | | (b) No non-community water system may be constructed, |
| 2 | | altered, or extended until plans, specifications, and other |
| 3 | | information relative to such system are submitted to and |
| 4 | | reviewed by the Department for conformance with the rules |
| 5 | | promulgated under this Section, and until a permit for such |
| 6 | | activity is issued by the Department. As part of the permit |
| 7 | | application, all new non-transient, non-community water |
| 8 | | systems must demonstrate technical, financial, and managerial |
| 9 | | capacity consistent with the federal Safe Drinking Water Act. |
| 10 | | (c) All private and semi-private water systems shall be |
| 11 | | constructed in accordance with the rules promulgated by the |
| 12 | | Department under this Section. |
| 13 | | (d) The Department shall promulgate rules for the |
| 14 | | construction and operation of all non-community and |
| 15 | | semi-private water systems. Such rules shall include but need |
| 16 | | not be limited to: the establishment of maximum contaminant |
| 17 | | levels no more stringent than federally established standards |
| 18 | | where such standards exist; the maintenance of records; the |
| 19 | | establishment of requirements for the submission and frequency |
| 20 | | of submission of water samples by suppliers of water to |
| 21 | | determine the water quality; and the capacity demonstration |
| 22 | | requirements to ensure compliance with technical, financial, |
| 23 | | and managerial capacity provisions of the federal Safe |
| 24 | | Drinking Water Act. |
| 25 | | (e) Borings, water monitoring wells, and wells subject to |
| 26 | | this Act shall, at a minimum, be abandoned and plugged in |
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| 1 | | accordance with the requirements of Sections 16 and 19 of the |
| 2 | | Illinois Oil and Gas Act, and such rules as are promulgated |
| 3 | | thereunder. Nothing herein shall preclude the Department from |
| 4 | | adopting plugging and abandonment requirements which are more |
| 5 | | stringent than the rules of the Department of Natural |
| 6 | | Resources where necessary to protect the public health. |
| 7 | | (f) The Department shall inspect all non-community water |
| 8 | | systems for the purpose of determining compliance with the |
| 9 | | provisions of this Section and the regulations promulgated |
| 10 | | hereunder. |
| 11 | | (g) The Department may inspect semi-private and private |
| 12 | | water systems for the purpose of determining compliance with |
| 13 | | the provisions of this Section and the regulations promulgated |
| 14 | | hereunder. |
| 15 | | (h) The supplier of water shall be given written notice of |
| 16 | | all violations of this Section or the rules promulgated |
| 17 | | hereunder and all such violations shall be corrected in a |
| 18 | | manner and time specified by the Department. |
| 19 | | (i) The Department may conduct inspections to investigate |
| 20 | | the construction or water quality of non-community or |
| 21 | | semi-private water systems, or the construction of private |
| 22 | | water systems. Upon request of the owner or user, the |
| 23 | | Department may also conduct investigations of the water |
| 24 | | quality of private water systems. |
| 25 | | (j) The supplier of water for a private, semi-private, or |
| 26 | | non-community water system shall allow the Department and its |
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| 1 | | authorized agents access to such premises at all reasonable |
| 2 | | times for the purpose of inspection. |
| 3 | | (k) The Department may designate full-time county or |
| 4 | | multiple-county health departments as its agents to facilitate |
| 5 | | the implementation of this Section. |
| 6 | | (l) The Department shall promulgate and publish rules |
| 7 | | necessary for the enforcement of this Section. |
| 8 | | (m) Whenever a non-community or semi-private water system |
| 9 | | fails to comply with an applicable maximum contaminant level |
| 10 | | at the point of use, the supplier of water shall give public |
| 11 | | notification by the conspicuous posting of notice of such |
| 12 | | failure as long as the failure continues. The notice shall be |
| 13 | | written in a manner reasonably designed to fully inform users |
| 14 | | of the system that a drinking water regulation has been |
| 15 | | violated, and shall disclose all material facts. All |
| 16 | | non-transient, non-community water systems must demonstrate |
| 17 | | technical, financial, and managerial capacity consistent with |
| 18 | | the federal Safe Drinking Water Act. |
| 19 | | (n) The provisions of the Illinois Administrative |
| 20 | | Procedure Act, are hereby expressly adopted and shall apply to |
| 21 | | all administrative rules and procedures of the Department of |
| 22 | | Public Health under this Section, except that in case of |
| 23 | | conflict between the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and |
| 24 | | this Section the provisions of this Section shall control; and |
| 25 | | except that Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative |
| 26 | | Procedure Act relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not |
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| 1 | | apply to the adoption of any rule required by federal law in |
| 2 | | connection with which the Department is precluded by law from |
| 3 | | exercising any discretion. |
| 4 | | (o) All final administrative decisions of the Department |
| 5 | | issued pursuant to this Section shall be subject to judicial |
| 6 | | review pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Review |
| 7 | | Law and the rules adopted pursuant thereto. The term |
| 8 | | "administrative decision" is defined as in Section 3-101 of |
| 9 | | the Code of Civil Procedure. |
| 10 | | (p) The Director, after notice and opportunity for hearing |
| 11 | | to the applicant, may deny, suspend, or revoke a permit in any |
| 12 | | case in which he or she finds that there has been a substantial |
| 13 | | failure to comply with the provisions of this Section or the |
| 14 | | standards, rules and regulations established by virtue thereof |
| 15 | | and may impose an administrative penalty of $1,000 for each |
| 16 | | violation. Each day's violation constitutes a separate |
| 17 | | offense. |
| 18 | | Such notice shall be effected by certified mail or by |
| 19 | | personal service setting forth the particular reasons for the |
| 20 | | proposed action and fixing a date, not less than 15 days from |
| 21 | | the date of such mailing or service, at which time the |
| 22 | | applicant shall be given an opportunity to request hearing. |
| 23 | | The hearing shall be conducted by the Director or by an |
| 24 | | individual designated in writing by the Director as Hearing |
| 25 | | Officer to conduct the hearing. On the basis of any such |
| 26 | | hearing, or upon default of the applicant, the Director shall |
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| 1 | | make a determination specifying his or her findings and |
| 2 | | conclusions. A copy of such determination shall be sent by |
| 3 | | certified mail or served personally upon the applicant. |
| 4 | | (q) The procedure governing hearings authorized by this |
| 5 | | Section shall be in accordance with rules promulgated by the |
| 6 | | Department. A full and complete record shall be kept of all |
| 7 | | proceedings, including the notice of hearing, complaint and |
| 8 | | all other documents in the nature of pleadings, written |
| 9 | | motions filed in the proceedings, and the report and orders of |
| 10 | | the Director and Hearing Officer. All testimony shall be |
| 11 | | reported but need not be transcribed unless review of the |
| 12 | | decision is sought pursuant to the Administrative Review Law. |
| 13 | | Copies of the transcript may be obtained by any interested |
| 14 | | party on payment of the cost of preparing such copies. The |
| 15 | | Director or Hearing Officer shall, upon his or her own motion |
| 16 | | or on the written request of any party to the proceeding, issue |
| 17 | | subpoenas requiring the attendance and the giving of testimony |
| 18 | | by witnesses, and subpoenas duces tecum requiring the |
| 19 | | production of books, papers, records or memoranda. All |
| 20 | | subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum issued under the terms of |
| 21 | | this Section may be served by any person of legal age. The fees |
| 22 | | of witnesses for attendance and travel shall be the same as the |
| 23 | | fees of witnesses before the circuit courts of this State, |
| 24 | | such fees to be paid when the witness is excused from further |
| 25 | | attendance. When the witness is subpoenaed at the instance of |
| 26 | | the Director or Hearing Officer, such fees shall be paid in the |
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| 1 | | same manner as other expenses of the Department, and when the |
| 2 | | witness is subpoenaed at the instance of any other party to any |
| 3 | | such proceeding, the Department may require that the cost of |
| 4 | | service of the subpoena or subpoena duces tecum and the fee of |
| 5 | | the witness be borne by the party at whose instance the witness |
| 6 | | is summoned. In such case, the Department, in its discretion, |
| 7 | | may require a deposit to cover the cost of such service and |
| 8 | | witness fees. A subpoena or subpoena duces tecum so issued |
| 9 | | shall be served in the same manner as a subpoena issued by a |
| 10 | | circuit court. |
| 11 | | (r) Any circuit court of this State, upon the application |
| 12 | | of the Director or upon the application of any other party to |
| 13 | | the proceeding, may, in its discretion, compel the attendance |
| 14 | | of witnesses, the production of books, papers, records or |
| 15 | | memoranda and the giving of testimony before the Director or |
| 16 | | Hearing Officer conducting an investigation or holding a |
| 17 | | hearing authorized by this Section, by an attachment for |
| 18 | | contempt or otherwise, in the same manner as production of |
| 19 | | evidence may be compelled before the court. |
| 20 | | (s) The Director or Hearing Officer, or any party in an |
| 21 | | investigation or hearing before the Department, may cause the |
| 22 | | depositions of witnesses within the State to be taken in the |
| 23 | | manner prescribed by law for like depositions in civil actions |
| 24 | | in courts of this State, and to that end compel the attendance |
| 25 | | of witnesses and the production of books, papers, records, or |
| 26 | | memoranda. |
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| 1 | | (t) Any person who violates this Section or any rule or |
| 2 | | regulation adopted by the Department, or who violates any |
| 3 | | determination or order of the Department under this Section, |
| 4 | | shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor, and shall be fined a |
| 5 | | sum not less than $100, and shall be liable for a civil penalty |
| 6 | | of at least $1,000 for each violation. Each day's violation |
| 7 | | constitutes a separate offense. The State's Attorney of the |
| 8 | | county in which the violation occurs, or the Attorney General |
| 9 | | of the State of Illinois, may bring such actions in the name of |
| 10 | | the People of the State of Illinois; or may in addition to |
| 11 | | other remedies provided in this Section, bring action for an |
| 12 | | injunction to restrain such violation, or to enjoin the |
| 13 | | operation of any establishment. |
| 14 | | (u) The State of Illinois, and all of its agencies, |
| 15 | | institutions, offices and subdivisions shall comply with all |
| 16 | | requirements, prohibitions and other provisions of this |
| 17 | | Section and regulations adopted thereunder. |
| 18 | | (v) No agency of the State shall authorize, permit or |
| 19 | | license the construction or operation of any potential route, |
| 20 | | potential primary source, or potential secondary source, as |
| 21 | | those terms are defined in the Environmental Protection Act, |
| 22 | | in violation of any provision of this Section or the |
| 23 | | regulations adopted hereunder. |
| 24 | | (w) This Section shall not apply to any water supply which |
| 25 | | is connected to a community water supply which is regulated |
| 26 | | under the Environmental Protection Act, except as provided in |