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| 1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Controlled Substances Act is | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Section 316 and by adding Section 316.2 as | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (720 ILCS 570/316) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Sec. 316. Prescription Monitoring Program. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) The Department must provide for a Prescription | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | Monitoring Program for Schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | substances, except testosterone, that includes the following | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | components and requirements: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (1) The dispenser must transmit to the central | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | repository, in a form and manner specified by the | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Department, the following information: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (A) The recipient's name and address. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (B) The recipient's date of birth and gender. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (C) The national drug code number of the | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | controlled substance dispensed. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | (D) (Blank). | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | (E) The quantity of the controlled substance | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | dispensed and days supply. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | (F) The dispenser's United States Drug Enforcement | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Administration registration number. | ||||||
| 2 | (G) The prescriber's United States Drug | ||||||
| 3 | Enforcement Administration registration number. | ||||||
| 4 | (H) The dates the controlled substance | ||||||
| 5 | prescription is filled. | ||||||
| 6 | (I) The payment type used to purchase the | ||||||
| 7 | controlled substance (i.e. Medicaid, cash, third party | ||||||
| 8 | insurance). | ||||||
| 9 | (J) The patient location code (i.e. home, nursing | ||||||
| 10 | home, outpatient, etc.) for the controlled substances | ||||||
| 11 | other than those filled at a retail pharmacy. | ||||||
| 12 | (K) Any additional information that may be | ||||||
| 13 | required by the department by administrative rule, | ||||||
| 14 | including but not limited to information required for | ||||||
| 15 | compliance with the criteria for electronic reporting | ||||||
| 16 | of the American Society for Automation and Pharmacy or | ||||||
| 17 | its successor. | ||||||
| 18 | (2) The information required to be transmitted under | ||||||
| 19 | this Section must be transmitted not later than the end of | ||||||
| 20 | the business day on which a controlled substance is | ||||||
| 21 | dispensed, or at such other time as may be required by the | ||||||
| 22 | Department by administrative rule. | ||||||
| 23 | (3) A dispenser must transmit electronically, as | ||||||
| 24 | provided by Department rule, the information required to | ||||||
| 25 | be transmitted under this Section. | ||||||
| 26 | (3.5) The requirements of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) | ||||||
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| 1 | of this subsection also apply to opioid treatment programs | ||||||
| 2 | that are licensed or certified by the Department of Human | ||||||
| 3 | Services' Division of Substance Use Prevention and | ||||||
| 4 | Recovery and are authorized by the federal Drug | ||||||
| 5 | Enforcement Administration to prescribe Schedule II, III, | ||||||
| 6 | IV, or V controlled substances for the treatment of opioid | ||||||
| 7 | use disorders. Opioid treatment programs shall attempt to | ||||||
| 8 | obtain written patient consent, shall document attempts to | ||||||
| 9 | obtain the written consent, and shall not transmit | ||||||
| 10 | information without patient consent. Documentation | ||||||
| 11 | obtained under this paragraph shall not be utilized for | ||||||
| 12 | law enforcement purposes, as proscribed under 42 CFR 2, as | ||||||
| 13 | amended by 42 U.S.C. 290dd-2. Treatment of a patient shall | ||||||
| 14 | not be conditioned upon his or her written consent. | ||||||
| 15 | (4) The Department may impose a civil fine of up to | ||||||
| 16 | $100 per day for willful failure to report controlled | ||||||
| 17 | substance dispensing to the Prescription Monitoring | ||||||
| 18 | Program. The fine shall be calculated on no more than the | ||||||
| 19 | number of days from the time the report was required to be | ||||||
| 20 | made until the time the problem was resolved, and shall be | ||||||
| 21 | payable to the Prescription Monitoring Program. | ||||||
| 22 | (a-5) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a licensed | ||||||
| 23 | veterinarian is exempt from the reporting requirements of this | ||||||
| 24 | Section. If a person who is presenting an animal for treatment | ||||||
| 25 | is suspected of fraudulently obtaining any controlled | ||||||
| 26 | substance or prescription for a controlled substance, the | ||||||
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| 1 | licensed veterinarian shall report that information to the | ||||||
| 2 | local law enforcement agency. | ||||||
| 3 | (b) The Department, by rule, may include in the | ||||||
| 4 | Prescription Monitoring Program certain other select drugs | ||||||
| 5 | that are not included in Schedule II, III, IV, or V. The | ||||||
| 6 | Prescription Monitoring Program does not apply to | ||||||
| 7 | testosterone, mifepristone, misoprostol, GnRH analogues, | ||||||
| 8 | estrogen, or controlled substance prescriptions as exempted | ||||||
| 9 | under Section 313. | ||||||
| 10 | (c) The collection of data on select drugs and scheduled | ||||||
| 11 | substances by the Prescription Monitoring Program may be used | ||||||
| 12 | as a tool for addressing oversight requirements of long-term | ||||||
| 13 | care institutions as set forth by Public Act 96-1372. | ||||||
| 14 | Long-term care pharmacies shall transmit patient medication | ||||||
| 15 | profiles to the Prescription Monitoring Program monthly or | ||||||
| 16 | more frequently as established by administrative rule. | ||||||
| 17 | (d) The Department of Human Services shall appoint a | ||||||
| 18 | full-time Clinical Director of the Prescription Monitoring | ||||||
| 19 | Program. | ||||||
| 20 | (e) (Blank). | ||||||
| 21 | (f) It is the responsibility of any new, ceased, or | ||||||
| 22 | unconnected healthcare facility and its selected Electronic | ||||||
| 23 | Health Records System or Pharmacy Management System to make | ||||||
| 24 | contact with and ensure integration with the Prescription | ||||||
| 25 | Monitoring Program. As soon as practicable after the effective | ||||||
| 26 | date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly, the | ||||||
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| 1 | Department shall adopt rules requiring Electronic Health | ||||||
| 2 | Records Systems and Pharmacy Management Systems to interface, | ||||||
| 3 | by January 1, 2024, with the Prescription Monitoring Program | ||||||
| 4 | to ensure that providers have access to specific patient | ||||||
| 5 | records during the treatment of their patients. The Department | ||||||
| 6 | shall identify actions to be taken if a prescriber's | ||||||
| 7 | Electronic Health Records System and Pharmacy Management | ||||||
| 8 | Systems does not effectively interface with the Prescription | ||||||
| 9 | Monitoring Program once the Prescription Monitoring Program is | ||||||
| 10 | aware of the non-integrated connection. | ||||||
| 11 | (g) The Department, in consultation with the Prescription | ||||||
| 12 | Monitoring Program Advisory Committee, shall adopt rules | ||||||
| 13 | allowing licensed prescribers or pharmacists who have | ||||||
| 14 | registered to access the Prescription Monitoring Program to | ||||||
| 15 | authorize a licensed or non-licensed designee employed in that | ||||||
| 16 | licensed prescriber's office or a licensed designee in a | ||||||
| 17 | licensed pharmacist's pharmacy who has received training in | ||||||
| 18 | the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability | ||||||
| 19 | Act and 42 CFR 2 to consult the Prescription Monitoring | ||||||
| 20 | Program on their behalf. The rules shall include reasonable | ||||||
| 21 | parameters concerning a practitioner's authority to authorize | ||||||
| 22 | a designee, and the eligibility of a person to be selected as a | ||||||
| 23 | designee. In this subsection (g), "pharmacist" shall include a | ||||||
| 24 | clinical pharmacist employed by and designated by a Medicaid | ||||||
| 25 | Managed Care Organization providing services under Article V | ||||||
| 26 | of the Illinois Public Aid Code under a contract with the | ||||||
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| 1 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services for the sole | ||||||
| 2 | purpose of clinical review of services provided to persons | ||||||
| 3 | covered by the entity under the contract to determine | ||||||
| 4 | compliance with subsections (a) and (b) of Section 314.5 of | ||||||
| 5 | this Act. A managed care entity pharmacist shall notify | ||||||
| 6 | prescribers of review activities. | ||||||
| 7 | (Source: P.A. 102-527, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; | ||||||
| 8 | 103-477, eff. 8-4-23.) | ||||||
| 9 | (720 ILCS 570/316.2 new) | ||||||
| 10 | Sec. 316.2. Information concerning testosterone. The | ||||||
| 11 | Department shall purge from the records of the Prescription | ||||||
| 12 | Monitoring Program, as established by Section 316 of this Act, | ||||||
| 13 | all existing information concerning the prescribing or | ||||||
| 14 | dispensing of testosterone, including any such information | ||||||
| 15 | contained in the central repository or database created under | ||||||
| 16 | Section 317 of this Act, on or before January 1, 2027, and | ||||||
| 17 | shall ensure that no further records concerning the | ||||||
| 18 | prescribing and dispensing of testosterone are created or | ||||||
| 19 | maintained by the Prescription Monitoring Program. The | ||||||
| 20 | Department shall update and adopt rules consistent with this | ||||||
| 21 | Section no later than January 1, 2027. | ||||||
| 22 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 23 | becoming law. | ||||||