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| 1 | AN ACT concerning civil law. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Immunity for Private Campgrounds Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | "Camping" means all aspects of visiting, staying at, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | using, and leaving a private campground, including lodging of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | all types. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | "Inherent risks of camping" means those dangers, hazards, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | or conditions that are an integral part of camping including, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | but not limited to, the following: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (1) features of the natural world, such as trees, tree | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | stumps, naturally occurring infectious agents, roots, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | brush, rocks, mud, sand, standing and moving water, and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | soil; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (2) uneven and unpredictable terrain; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (3) natural bodies of water and accessories permitting | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | the use of natural bodies of water, including piers, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | docks, swimming and aquatic sports, or recreation | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | facilities or areas; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | (4) a lack of lighting, including lighting at | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | campsites; | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | (5) campfires contained in or outside a fire pit or an | ||||||
| 2 | enclosure provided by the private campground, bonfires, | ||||||
| 3 | grass or brush fires, wildfires, and forest fires; | ||||||
| 4 | (6) weather and weather-related events; | ||||||
| 5 | (7) insects, birds, and other wildlife; | ||||||
| 6 | (8) animals of other campers or visitors that cause | ||||||
| 7 | injury, unless the private campground owner or an employee | ||||||
| 8 | or officer of the private campground owner has accepted | ||||||
| 9 | responsibility for care of the animal; | ||||||
| 10 | (9) a violation of safety rules or a disregard for | ||||||
| 11 | signs or other methods of communicating warnings; | ||||||
| 12 | (10) another camper or visitor at the private | ||||||
| 13 | campground acting in a negligent manner, if the private | ||||||
| 14 | campground owner, an employee, or officer of the private | ||||||
| 15 | campground owner is not involved in the negligence; | ||||||
| 16 | (11) actions by a camper or visitor that exceed the | ||||||
| 17 | camper's or visitor's physical limitations or abilities; | ||||||
| 18 | (12) actions by a camper or visitor involving | ||||||
| 19 | climbing, rappelling, caving, mountaineering, or any other | ||||||
| 20 | related activity; | ||||||
| 21 | (13) damage caused by fireworks from a camper, | ||||||
| 22 | visitor, or offsite entity not authorized by the private | ||||||
| 23 | campground owner, employee, or officer of a private | ||||||
| 24 | campground owner; and | ||||||
| 25 | (14) any person coming onto the campsite not reported | ||||||
| 26 | to the private campground owner, an employee, or officer | ||||||
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| 1 | of the private campground owner. | ||||||
| 2 | "Private campground" means any parcel or tract of land, | ||||||
| 3 | including buildings and other structures that is owned or | ||||||
| 4 | operated by a private property owner where 5 or more campsites | ||||||
| 5 | are made available for use as temporary living quarters for | ||||||
| 6 | recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. "Private | ||||||
| 7 | campground" includes recreational vehicle parks. | ||||||
| 8 | Section 10. Liability. A private campground owner or an | ||||||
| 9 | employee or officer of a private campground owner is not | ||||||
| 10 | liable for acts or omissions related to camping at a private | ||||||
| 11 | campground if a person is injured, killed, or the person's | ||||||
| 12 | property is damaged as a result of an inherent risk of camping | ||||||
| 13 | with these exceptions: | ||||||
| 14 | (1) Any employer-employee relationship. | ||||||
| 15 | (2) The provisions of this Act do not prevent or limit | ||||||
| 16 | liability of a private campground owner or an employee or | ||||||
| 17 | officer of a private campground owner who: | ||||||
| 18 | (A) intentionally causes the injury, death, or | ||||||
| 19 | property damage; | ||||||
| 20 | (B) acts with a willful or wanton disregard for | ||||||
| 21 | the safety of the person or property damaged. As used | ||||||
| 22 | in this subdivision, "willful and wanton" means | ||||||
| 23 | conduct committed with an intentional or reckless | ||||||
| 24 | disregard for the safety of others; | ||||||
| 25 | (C) fails to use that degree of care that an | ||||||
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| 1 | ordinarily careful and prudent person would use under | ||||||
| 2 | the same or similar circumstances; | ||||||
| 3 | (D) fails to conspicuously post warning signs of a | ||||||
| 4 | dangerous, inconspicuous condition known to the owner | ||||||
| 5 | of the private campground, employees, or officers on | ||||||
| 6 | the property that the owner owns, leases, rents, or is | ||||||
| 7 | otherwise in lawful control of or in possession of if | ||||||
| 8 | the owner, employee, or officer is aware of the | ||||||
| 9 | condition by reason of a prior injury involving the | ||||||
| 10 | same location or the same mechanism of injury. The | ||||||
| 11 | warning signs must appear in black letters on a white | ||||||
| 12 | background with each letter to be a minimum of one inch | ||||||
| 13 | in height; and | ||||||
| 14 | (E) failure to include into the written contract | ||||||
| 15 | entered into by or on behalf of a private campground | ||||||
| 16 | owner, in clearly readable print, the warning notice | ||||||
| 17 | specified in this subdivision (D). | ||||||