| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | AN ACT concerning transportation. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by adding | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 11-208.10 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (625 ILCS 5/11-208.10 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 11-208.10. Automated traffic law enforcement for | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | obstruction of traffic at intersections in municipalities with | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | a population of 1,000,000 or more. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (a) For purposes of this Section: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | "Automated traffic law enforcement system" means a device | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | with one or more motor vehicle sensors that produces a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | recorded image of a motor vehicle's violation of Section | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | 11-1425 or a similar provision of a local ordinance and is | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | designed to obtain a clear recorded image of the vehicle and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | the vehicle's license plate, with the recorded image | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | displaying the time, date, and location of the violation. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | "Obstruction of traffic at intersections" means a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | violation of Section 11-1425 or a similar local ordinance | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | prohibiting a driver from entering an intersection or marked | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | crosswalk unless there is sufficient space to accommodate the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | vehicle without obstructing the passage of another vehicle or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | pedestrian. | |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | "Recorded images" means images recorded by an automated | ||||||
| 2 | traffic law enforcement system on (i) 2 or more photographs, | ||||||
| 3 | (ii) 2 or more microphotographs, (iii) 2 or more electronic | ||||||
| 4 | images, or (iv) a video recording showing the motor vehicle | ||||||
| 5 | and, on at least one image or portion of the recording, clearly | ||||||
| 6 | identifying the registration plate or digital registration | ||||||
| 7 | plate number of the motor vehicle. | ||||||
| 8 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a | ||||||
| 9 | municipality with a population of 1,000,000 or more may use an | ||||||
| 10 | automated traffic law enforcement system to record and enforce | ||||||
| 11 | violations of Section 11-1425 or a similar ordinance. A law | ||||||
| 12 | enforcement officer is not required to be present when the | ||||||
| 13 | violation occurs or to witness the violation. | ||||||
| 14 | (c) This Section does not authorize the use of automated | ||||||
| 15 | systems for speed enforcement, which remains subject to | ||||||
| 16 | Section 11-208.8 and the State's exclusive regulation of | ||||||
| 17 | automated speed enforcement except as provided therein. | ||||||
| 18 | (d) For each violation recorded by an automated traffic | ||||||
| 19 | law enforcement system under this Section, the municipality | ||||||
| 20 | having jurisdiction shall issue a written notice of violation | ||||||
| 21 | to the registered owner by mail within 30 days after the | ||||||
| 22 | Secretary of State identifies the owner, but no later than 90 | ||||||
| 23 | days after the violation. The municipality shall make the | ||||||
| 24 | recorded images accessible to the alleged violator via an | ||||||
| 25 | Internet website. | ||||||
| 26 | (e) The notice shall include: | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (1) the name and address of the registered owner; | ||||||
| 2 | (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle; | ||||||
| 3 | (3) the violation charged; | ||||||
| 4 | (4) the date, time, and location of the violation; | ||||||
| 5 | (5) a copy of the recorded images; | ||||||
| 6 | (6) the amount of the civil penalty and the date by | ||||||
| 7 | which it must be paid; | ||||||
| 8 | (7) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a | ||||||
| 9 | violation; | ||||||
| 10 | (8) a warning that failure to pay, complete any | ||||||
| 11 | required program, or contest in a timely manner is an | ||||||
| 12 | admission of liability; | ||||||
| 13 | (9) a statement that the person may elect to proceed | ||||||
| 14 | by paying the fine, completing a required traffic | ||||||
| 15 | education program, or both, or by challenging the charge | ||||||
| 16 | in court, by mail, or by administrative hearing; and | ||||||
| 17 | (10) a website address where the person may view the | ||||||
| 18 | recorded images of the violation. | ||||||
| 19 | (f) A notice alleging the violation based on recorded | ||||||
| 20 | images shall be evidence of the facts contained therein and | ||||||
| 21 | admissible in any proceeding alleging a violation under this | ||||||
| 22 | Section. Recorded images shall be confidential and made | ||||||
| 23 | available only to the alleged violator and governmental and | ||||||
| 24 | law enforcement agencies for adjudication, statistical, or | ||||||
| 25 | other governmental purposes. Any recorded image evidencing a | ||||||
| 26 | violation may be admissible in proceedings resulting from the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | citation. | ||||||
| 2 | (g) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense | ||||||
| 3 | of a violation: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) that the motor vehicle or its registration plates | ||||||
| 5 | or digital registration plates were stolen before the | ||||||
| 6 | violation and were not under the control or in the | ||||||
| 7 | possession of the owner or lessee at the time; | ||||||
| 8 | (2) that the motor vehicle was hijacked before the | ||||||
| 9 | violation and was not under the control or in the | ||||||
| 10 | possession of the owner or lessee at the time; and | ||||||
| 11 | (3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal | ||||||
| 12 | ordinance. | ||||||
| 13 | To establish theft or hijacking, the owner or lessee must | ||||||
| 14 | submit proof of a timely report to a law enforcement agency. | ||||||
| 15 | (h) Unless the driver received a Uniform Traffic Citation | ||||||
| 16 | from a police officer at the time of the violation, the motor | ||||||
| 17 | vehicle owner is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $100 | ||||||
| 18 | or the completion of a traffic education program, or both, | ||||||
| 19 | plus an additional penalty of not more than $100 for failure to | ||||||
| 20 | pay the original penalty or complete a required program in a | ||||||
| 21 | timely manner. A violation under this Section is not a | ||||||
| 22 | violation of a traffic regulation governing the movement of | ||||||
| 23 | vehicles and may not be recorded on the owner's driving | ||||||
| 24 | record. A registered owner holding a valid commercial driver's | ||||||
| 25 | license is not required to complete a traffic education | ||||||
| 26 | program. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (i) Each intersection monitored by an automated traffic | ||||||
| 2 | law enforcement system under this Section must have a posted | ||||||
| 3 | sign visible to approaching traffic indicating that automated | ||||||
| 4 | enforcement is in use. The municipality shall post on its | ||||||
| 5 | website the locations where an automated traffic law | ||||||
| 6 | enforcement system is installed. | ||||||
| 7 | (j) Compensation paid for an automated traffic law | ||||||
| 8 | enforcement system must be based on the value of the equipment | ||||||
| 9 | or services provided and may not be based on the number of | ||||||
| 10 | citations issued or the revenue generated. No member of the | ||||||
| 11 | General Assembly and no officer or employee of a municipality | ||||||
| 12 | or county shall knowingly accept employment or receive | ||||||
| 13 | compensation or fees for services from a vendor that provides | ||||||
| 14 | automated traffic law enforcement system equipment or services | ||||||
| 15 | to municipalities or counties. This prohibition applies for 2 | ||||||
| 16 | years after leaving such office or employment. | ||||||
| 17 | (k) A lessor of a motor vehicle shall not be liable for a | ||||||
| 18 | violation under this Section if, upon timely request and | ||||||
| 19 | within 60 days of receipt, the lessor provides the name and | ||||||
| 20 | address of the lessee, after which the municipality may issue | ||||||
| 21 | the violation to the lessee in the same manner as to a | ||||||
| 22 | registered owner, and the lessee may be held liable. | ||||||
| 23 | (l) This Section applies only to municipalities with a | ||||||
| 24 | population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants. | ||||||
| 25 | (m) Nothing in this Section alters the substantive | ||||||
| 26 | elements of Section 11-1425, which prohibits a driver from | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | entering an intersection or marked crosswalk unless there is | ||||||
| 2 | sufficient space on the other side to accommodate the vehicle | ||||||
| 3 | without obstructing the passage of other vehicles or | ||||||
| 4 | pedestrians. | ||||||
| 5 | (n) The Secretary may adopt rules necessary to implement | ||||||
| 6 | this Section, including permits, approvals, or authorizations | ||||||
| 7 | for placement, installation, or operation, consistent with | ||||||
| 8 | timelines and revocation procedures applicable to automated | ||||||
| 9 | traffic law enforcement systems. | ||||||
| 10 | Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are | ||||||
| 11 | severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. | ||||||