093_HJ0007 LRB093 06731 KEF 06865 r 1 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, The Ravinia Festival will celebrate its 100th 3 anniversary in 2004; and 4 WHEREAS, The Ravinia Festival has achieved a worldwide 5 reputation as a concert venue of distinction for both 6 classical music and popular entertainers from the world of 7 jazz, folk, pop, country, opera, and dance; and 8 WHEREAS, The Ravinia Festival began as a carnival 9 intended to attract riders to the 3-year-old Chicago and 10 Milwaukee Electric Railroad; and 11 WHEREAS, The original Ravinia Park opened on August 15, 12 1904 as a year-round amusement park that featured an electric 13 air swing, skating rink, toboggan slide, electric fountain, 14 pavilion, casino, and even a small hotel; and 15 WHEREAS, In 1906, classical music made its debut at 16 Ravinia when Walter Damrosch conducted the New York Symphony 17 at the park, setting the tone for nearly a century of stellar 18 musical entertainment; and 19 WHEREAS, All these attractions failed to lure enough 20 riders to the fledgling rail line, and in 1908, the Chicago 21 and Milwaukee Railroad fell into receivership; and 22 WHEREAS, The Ravinia Park Association raised $15,000 to 23 keep the park open; and 24 WHEREAS, In 1911, the Ravinia Park Company purchased the 25 park from the floundering railroad company; and 26 WHEREAS, On opening night in 1918, Ravinia abandoned its 27 usual format of presenting arias or individual acts and 28 presented a full-length production of the opera "Aida"; and 29 WHEREAS, During the darkest days of the Great Depression, -2- LRB093 06731 KEF 06865 r 1 Ravinia closed its doors from 1932 to 1936 rather than 2 continue operation with diminished-quality performances; and 3 WHEREAS, In 1936, Ravinia reopened as the Ravinia 4 Festival, an Illinois not-for-profit corporation, and the 5 Chicago Symphony Orchestra signed to play a five-week 6 program; and 7 WHEREAS, In 1944, the park was deeded to the Ravinia 8 Festival Association, which still operates the Festival 9 today; and 10 WHEREAS, In 1949, the original wooden pavilion burned 11 down and a new concrete pavilion doubled the capacity of the 12 burned-down structure and remains with some modifications the 13 centerpiece of the Festival today; and 14 WHEREAS, In 1969, the London Symphony Orchestra made its 15 Ravinia premiere and a new sound system was installed; and 16 WHEREAS, In the 1970s, the first rock concerts were 17 staged at Ravinia and featured such performers as Janis 18 Joplin and attracted crowds of upwards of 25,000 people; and 19 WHEREAS, Many jazz greats performed at Ravinia, including 20 Benny Goodman and his band, Louis Armstrong, Miles Davis, 21 Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Dizzy Gillespie, Thelonious 22 Monk, Wynton Marsalis, Herbie Hancock, and Oscar Peterson; 23 and 24 WHEREAS, In 1993, Ravinia began an intensive overhaul of 25 the park and state-of-the-art facilities were open to the 26 public in time for the 60th anniversary of Ravinia's 27 reopening in 1995; and 28 WHEREAS, These changes brought expanded customer service 29 and enhanced dining opportunities; and 30 WHEREAS, Today, Ravinia Festival offers an ambitious -3- LRB093 06731 KEF 06865 r 1 schedule of concerts and educational programs year-round; 2 therefore, be it 3 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 4 NINETY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE 5 SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that we congratulate the Ravinia 6 Festival on its upcoming one-hundredth anniversary in 2004 7 and the many musical and educational programs it provides to 8 its community; and be it further 9 RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be 10 presented to Mr. Welz Kauffman, President and Chief Executive 11 Officer of the Ravinia Festival.