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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, In 1977, Congress amended the Social Security Act | ||||||
| 3 | to provide that pensions earned in federal, state, or local | ||||||
| 4 | government employment not covered by social security be treated | ||||||
| 5 | as if they were social security benefits, specifically | ||||||
| 6 | requiring that if a person receives such a government pension, | ||||||
| 7 | the social security benefits payable to that person as a spouse | ||||||
| 8 | or surviving spouse be reduced by the amount of the government | ||||||
| 9 | pension, which provision is commonly known as the Government | ||||||
| 10 | Pension Offset; and
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| 11 | WHEREAS, Congress further amended the Social Security Act | ||||||
| 12 | in 1983, reducing the amount of the Government Pension Offset | ||||||
| 13 | to an amount equal to two-thirds of the amount of the | ||||||
| 14 | government pension, but simultaneously enacted what is | ||||||
| 15 | commonly known as the Windfall Elimination Provision, which | ||||||
| 16 | requires reductions in the primary social security benefit | ||||||
| 17 | earned by a person in employment covered by social security if | ||||||
| 18 | the person also receives a pension from a federal, state, or | ||||||
| 19 | local government not covered by social security; and | ||||||
| 20 | |||||||
| 21 | WHEREAS, Government employees in 15 states, including | ||||||
| 22 | Illinois, earn pension benefits that are not covered by social | ||||||
| 23 | security; and
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| 24 | |||||||
| 25 | WHEREAS, The retirement security and economic well-being | ||||||
| 26 | of over 300,000 government retirees is degraded by the | ||||||
| 27 | Government Pension Offset, some of whose benefits are also | ||||||
| 28 | subject to reduction pursuant to the Windfall Elimination | ||||||
| 29 | Provision; and | ||||||
| 30 | |||||||
| 31 | WHEREAS, Each provision has had unintentional | ||||||
| 32 | consequences, the Windfall Elimination Provision causes a | ||||||
| 33 | relatively larger reduction in benefits paid to workers with | ||||||
| 34 | low incomes, while the Government Pension Offset applies | ||||||
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| 1 | disproportionately to women, often dropping their income in | ||||||
| 2 | retirement below the poverty line, with the ironic effect of | ||||||
| 3 | making them eligible for more costly welfare benefits, such as | ||||||
| 4 | food stamps; and | ||||||
| 5 | |||||||
| 6 | WHEREAS, Growing awareness of the inequities imposed by the | ||||||
| 7 | Windfall Elimination Provision and the Government Pension | ||||||
| 8 | Offset threatens efforts to attract and retain persons into | ||||||
| 9 | public service in the affected states, particularly into | ||||||
| 10 | teaching. | ||||||
| 11 | |||||||
| 12 | WHEREAS, There is pending before the 108th Session of | ||||||
| 13 | Congress the Social Security Fairness Act of 2003, H.R. 594 and | ||||||
| 14 | S.R. 349, which would repeal both the Government Pension Offset | ||||||
| 15 | and the Windfall Elimination Provision; and
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| 16 | |||||||
| 17 | WHEREAS, The repeal of these provisions would restore | ||||||
| 18 | fairness and equity to the most vulnerable federal, state, and | ||||||
| 19 | local government retirees and eliminate disincentives for | ||||||
| 20 | public service in the affected states; therefore, be it
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| 21 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE | ||||||
| 22 | NINETY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that | ||||||
| 23 | the members of the House of Representatives hereby urge | ||||||
| 24 | Congress to amend the Social Security Act by repealing the | ||||||
| 25 | provisions, commonly known as the Government Pension Offset and | ||||||
| 26 | the Windfall Elimination Provision, that require reductions in | ||||||
| 27 | the amount of social security benefits paid to persons who also | ||||||
| 28 | receive pensions earned in federal, state, or local government | ||||||
| 29 | employment not covered by social security; and be it further
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| 30 | RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be | ||||||
| 31 | delivered to the Vice President of the United States as the | ||||||
| 32 | presiding officer of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of | ||||||
| 33 | Representatives, and each member of the Illinois Congressional | ||||||
| 34 | Delegation.
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