093_SB1634ham001 LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1634 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend Senate Bill 1634 by replacing 3 the title with the following: 4 "AN ACT concerning taxes."; and 5 by replacing everything after the enacting clause with the 6 following: 7 "Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 8 changing Sections 201, 204, and 207 as follows: 9 (35 ILCS 5/201) (from Ch. 120, par. 2-201) 10 Sec. 201. Tax Imposed. 11 (a) In general. A tax measured by net income is hereby 12 imposed on every individual, corporation, trust and estate 13 for each taxable year ending after July 31, 1969 on the 14 privilege of earning or receiving income in or as a resident 15 of this State. Such tax shall be in addition to all other 16 occupation or privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any 17 municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof. 18 (b) Rates. The tax imposed by subsection (a) of this 19 Section shall be determined as follows, except as adjusted by 20 subsection (d-1): 21 (1) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, -2- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 for taxable years ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount 2 equal to 2 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the 3 taxable year. 4 (2) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, 5 for taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and 6 ending after June 30, 1989, an amount equal to the sum of 7 (i) 2 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the period 8 prior to July 1, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, 9 and (ii) 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period 10 after June 30, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3. 11 (3) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, 12 for taxable years beginning after June 30, 1989, an 13 amount equal to 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the 14 taxable year. 15 (4) (Blank). 16 (5) (Blank). 17 (6) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years 18 ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount equal to 4% of 19 the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year. 20 (7) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years 21 beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending after June 30, 22 1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4% of the 23 taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1, 24 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii) 4.8% of 25 the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30, 26 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3. 27 (8) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years 28 beginning after June 30, 1989, an amount equal to 4.8% of 29 the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year. 30 (c) Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax. 31 Beginning on July 1, 1979 and thereafter, in addition to such 32 income tax, there is also hereby imposed the Personal 33 Property Tax Replacement Income Tax measured by net income on 34 every corporation (including Subchapter S corporations), -3- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 partnership and trust, for each taxable year ending after 2 June 30, 1979. Such taxes are imposed on the privilege of 3 earning or receiving income in or as a resident of this 4 State. The Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax 5 shall be in addition to the income tax imposed by subsections 6 (a) and (b) of this Section and in addition to all other 7 occupation or privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any 8 municipal corporation or political subdivision thereof. 9 (d) Additional Personal Property Tax Replacement Income 10 Tax Rates. The personal property tax replacement income tax 11 imposed by this subsection and subsection (c) of this Section 12 in the case of a corporation, other than a Subchapter S 13 corporation and except as adjusted by subsection (d-1), shall 14 be an additional amount equal to 2.85% of such taxpayer's net 15 income for the taxable year, except that beginning on January 16 1, 1981, and thereafter, the rate of 2.85% specified in this 17 subsection shall be reduced to 2.5%, and in the case of a 18 partnership, trust or a Subchapter S corporation shall be an 19 additional amount equal to 1.5% of such taxpayer's net income 20 for the taxable year. 21 (d-1) Rate reduction for certain foreign insurers. In 22 the case of a foreign insurer, as defined by Section 35A-5 of 23 the Illinois Insurance Code, whose state or country of 24 domicile imposes on insurers domiciled in Illinois a 25 retaliatory tax (excluding any insurer whose premiums from 26 reinsurance assumed are 50% or more of its total insurance 27 premiums as determined under paragraph (2) of subsection (b) 28 of Section 304, except that for purposes of this 29 determination premiums from reinsurance do not include 30 premiums from inter-affiliate reinsurance arrangements), 31 beginning with taxable years ending on or after December 31, 32 1999, the sum of the rates of tax imposed by subsections (b) 33 and (d) shall be reduced (but not increased) to the rate at 34 which the total amount of tax imposed under this Act, net of -4- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 all credits allowed under this Act, shall equal (i) the total 2 amount of tax that would be imposed on the foreign insurer's 3 net income allocable to Illinois for the taxable year by such 4 foreign insurer's state or country of domicile if that net 5 income were subject to all income taxes and taxes measured by 6 net income imposed by such foreign insurer's state or country 7 of domicile, net of all credits allowed or (ii) a rate of 8 zero if no such tax is imposed on such income by the foreign 9 insurer's state of domicile. For the purposes of this 10 subsection (d-1), an inter-affiliate includes a mutual 11 insurer under common management. 12 (1) For the purposes of subsection (d-1), in no 13 event shall the sum of the rates of tax imposed by 14 subsections (b) and (d) be reduced below the rate at 15 which the sum of: 16 (A) the total amount of tax imposed on such 17 foreign insurer under this Act for a taxable year, 18 net of all credits allowed under this Act, plus 19 (B) the privilege tax imposed by Section 409 20 of the Illinois Insurance Code, the fire insurance 21 company tax imposed by Section 12 of the Fire 22 Investigation Act, and the fire department taxes 23 imposed under Section 11-10-1 of the Illinois 24 Municipal Code, 25 equals 1.25% of the net taxable premiums written for the 26 taxable year, as described by subsection (1) of Section 27 409 of the Illinois Insurance Code. This paragraph will 28 in no event increase the rates imposed under subsections 29 (b) and (d). 30 (2) Any reduction in the rates of tax imposed by 31 this subsection shall be applied first against the rates 32 imposed by subsection (b) and only after the tax imposed 33 by subsection (a) net of all credits allowed under this 34 Section other than the credit allowed under subsection -5- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (i) has been reduced to zero, against the rates imposed 2 by subsection (d). 3 This subsection (d-1) is exempt from the provisions of 4 Section 250. 5 (e) Investment credit. A taxpayer shall be allowed a 6 credit against the Personal Property Tax Replacement Income 7 Tax for investment in qualified property. 8 (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit equal to 9 .5% of the basis of qualified property placed in service 10 during the taxable year, provided such property is placed 11 in service on or after July 1, 1984. There shall be 12 allowed an additional credit equal to .5% of the basis of 13 qualified property placed in service during the taxable 14 year, provided such property is placed in service on or 15 after July 1, 1986, and the taxpayer's base employment 16 within Illinois has increased by 1% or more over the 17 preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's employment 18 records filed with the Illinois Department of Employment 19 Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois shall be 20 deemed to have met the 1% growth in base employment for 21 the first year in which they file employment records with 22 the Illinois Department of Employment Security. The 23 provisions added to this Section by Public Act 85-1200 24 (and restored by Public Act 87-895) shall be construed as 25 declaratory of existing law and not as a new enactment. 26 If, in any year, the increase in base employment within 27 Illinois over the preceding year is less than 1%, the 28 additional credit shall be limited to that percentage 29 times a fraction, the numerator of which is .5% and the 30 denominator of which is 1%, but shall not exceed .5%. 31 The investment credit shall not be allowed to the extent 32 that it would reduce a taxpayer's liability in any tax 33 year below zero, nor may any credit for qualified 34 property be allowed for any year other than the year in -6- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 which the property was placed in service in Illinois. For 2 tax years ending on or after December 31, 1987, and on or 3 before December 31, 1988, the credit shall be allowed for 4 the tax year in which the property is placed in service, 5 or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the tax liability 6 for that year, whether it exceeds the original liability 7 or the liability as later amended, such excess may be 8 carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the 5 9 taxable years following the excess credit years if the 10 taxpayer (i) makes investments which cause the creation 11 of a minimum of 2,000 full-time equivalent jobs in 12 Illinois, (ii) is located in an enterprise zone 13 established pursuant to the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act 14 and (iii) is certified by the Department of Commerce and 15 Community Affairs as complying with the requirements 16 specified in clause (i) and (ii) by July 1, 1986. The 17 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs shall notify 18 the Department of Revenue of all such certifications 19 immediately. For tax years ending after December 31, 20 1988, the credit shall be allowed for the tax year in 21 which the property is placed in service, or, if the 22 amount of the credit exceeds the tax liability for that 23 year, whether it exceeds the original liability or the 24 liability as later amended, such excess may be carried 25 forward and applied to the tax liability of the 5 taxable 26 years following the excess credit years. The credit shall 27 be applied to the earliest year for which there is a 28 liability. If there is credit from more than one tax year 29 that is available to offset a liability, earlier credit 30 shall be applied first. 31 (2) The term "qualified property" means property 32 which: 33 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, 34 including buildings and structural components of -7- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 buildings and signs that are real property, but not 2 including land or improvements to real property that 3 are not a structural component of a building such as 4 landscaping, sewer lines, local access roads, 5 fencing, parking lots, and other appurtenances; 6 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of 7 the Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year 8 property" as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that 9 Code is not eligible for the credit provided by this 10 subsection (e); 11 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in 12 Section 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; 13 (D) is used in Illinois by a taxpayer who is 14 primarily engaged in manufacturing, or in mining 15 coal or fluorite, or in retailing; and 16 (E) has not previously been used in Illinois 17 in such a manner and by such a person as would 18 qualify for the credit provided by this subsection 19 (e) or subsection (f). 20 (3) For purposes of this subsection (e), 21 "manufacturing" means the material staging and production 22 of tangible personal property by procedures commonly 23 regarded as manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or 24 assembling which changes some existing material into new 25 shapes, new qualities, or new combinations. For purposes 26 of this subsection (e) the term "mining" shall have the 27 same meaning as the term "mining" in Section 613(c) of 28 the Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of this 29 subsection (e), the term "retailing" means the sale of 30 tangible personal property or services rendered in 31 conjunction with the sale of tangible consumer goods or 32 commodities. 33 (4) The basis of qualified property shall be the 34 basis used to compute the depreciation deduction for -8- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 federal income tax purposes. 2 (5) If the basis of the property for federal income 3 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been 4 placed in service in Illinois by the taxpayer, the amount 5 of such increase shall be deemed property placed in 6 service on the date of such increase in basis. 7 (6) The term "placed in service" shall have the 8 same meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue 9 Code. 10 (7) If during any taxable year, any property ceases 11 to be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer 12 within 48 months after being placed in service, or the 13 situs of any qualified property is moved outside Illinois 14 within 48 months after being placed in service, the 15 Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax for such 16 taxable year shall be increased. Such increase shall be 17 determined by (i) recomputing the investment credit which 18 would have been allowed for the year in which credit for 19 such property was originally allowed by eliminating such 20 property from such computation and, (ii) subtracting such 21 recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously 22 allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (7), a 23 reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting 24 from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be 25 deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent 26 of such reduction. 27 (8) Unless the investment credit is extended by 28 law, the basis of qualified property shall not include 29 costs incurred after December 31, 2003, except for costs 30 incurred pursuant to a binding contract entered into on 31 or before December 31, 2003. 32 (9) Each taxable year ending before December 31, 33 2000, a partnership may elect to pass through to its 34 partners the credits to which the partnership is entitled -9- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 under this subsection (e) for the taxable year. A 2 partner may use the credit allocated to him or her under 3 this paragraph only against the tax imposed in 4 subsections (c) and (d) of this Section. If the 5 partnership makes that election, those credits shall be 6 allocated among the partners in the partnership in 7 accordance with the rules set forth in Section 704(b) of 8 the Internal Revenue Code, and the rules promulgated 9 under that Section, and the allocated amount of the 10 credits shall be allowed to the partners for that taxable 11 year. The partnership shall make this election on its 12 Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax return for 13 that taxable year. The election to pass through the 14 credits shall be irrevocable. 15 For taxable years ending on or after December 31, 16 2000, a partner that qualifies its partnership for a 17 subtraction under subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of 18 subsection (d) of Section 203 or a shareholder that 19 qualifies a Subchapter S corporation for a subtraction 20 under subparagraph (S) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) 21 of Section 203 shall be allowed a credit under this 22 subsection (e) equal to its share of the credit earned 23 under this subsection (e) during the taxable year by the 24 partnership or Subchapter S corporation, determined in 25 accordance with the determination of income and 26 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 27 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. This 28 paragraph is exempt from the provisions of Section 250. 29 (f) Investment credit; Enterprise Zone. 30 (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against 31 the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this 32 Section for investment in qualified property which is 33 placed in service in an Enterprise Zone created pursuant 34 to the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act. For partners, -10- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 shareholders of Subchapter S corporations, and owners of 2 limited liability companies, if the liability company is 3 treated as a partnership for purposes of federal and 4 State income taxation, there shall be allowed a credit 5 under this subsection (f) to be determined in accordance 6 with the determination of income and distributive share 7 of income under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of 8 the Internal Revenue Code. The credit shall be .5% of 9 the basis for such property. The credit shall be 10 available only in the taxable year in which the property 11 is placed in service in the Enterprise Zone and shall not 12 be allowed to the extent that it would reduce a 13 taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by subsections 14 (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For tax years 15 ending on or after December 31, 1985, the credit shall be 16 allowed for the tax year in which the property is placed 17 in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the 18 tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the 19 original liability or the liability as later amended, 20 such excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax 21 liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess 22 credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest 23 year for which there is a liability. If there is credit 24 from more than one tax year that is available to offset a 25 liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be 26 applied first. 27 (2) The term qualified property means property 28 which: 29 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, 30 including buildings and structural components of 31 buildings; 32 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of 33 the Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year 34 property" as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that -11- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 Code is not eligible for the credit provided by this 2 subsection (f); 3 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in 4 Section 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; 5 (D) is used in the Enterprise Zone by the 6 taxpayer; and 7 (E) has not been previously used in Illinois 8 in such a manner and by such a person as would 9 qualify for the credit provided by this subsection 10 (f) or subsection (e). 11 (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the 12 basis used to compute the depreciation deduction for 13 federal income tax purposes. 14 (4) If the basis of the property for federal income 15 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been 16 placed in service in the Enterprise Zone by the taxpayer, 17 the amount of such increase shall be deemed property 18 placed in service on the date of such increase in basis. 19 (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the 20 same meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue 21 Code. 22 (6) If during any taxable year, any property ceases 23 to be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer 24 within 48 months after being placed in service, or the 25 situs of any qualified property is moved outside the 26 Enterprise Zone within 48 months after being placed in 27 service, the tax imposed under subsections (a) and (b) of 28 this Section for such taxable year shall be increased. 29 Such increase shall be determined by (i) recomputing the 30 investment credit which would have been allowed for the 31 year in which credit for such property was originally 32 allowed by eliminating such property from such 33 computation, and (ii) subtracting such recomputed credit 34 from the amount of credit previously allowed. For the -12- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 purposes of this paragraph (6), a reduction of the basis 2 of qualified property resulting from a redetermination of 3 the purchase price shall be deemed a disposition of 4 qualified property to the extent of such reduction. 5 (g) Jobs Tax Credit; Enterprise Zone and Foreign Trade 6 Zone or Sub-Zone. 7 (1) A taxpayer conducting a trade or business in an 8 enterprise zone or a High Impact Business designated by 9 the Department of Commerce and Community Affairs 10 conducting a trade or business in a federally designated 11 Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone shall be allowed a credit 12 against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of 13 this Section in the amount of $500 per eligible employee 14 hired to work in the zone during the taxable year. 15 (2) To qualify for the credit: 16 (A) the taxpayer must hire 5 or more eligible 17 employees to work in an enterprise zone or federally 18 designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone during the 19 taxable year; 20 (B) the taxpayer's total employment within the 21 enterprise zone or federally designated Foreign 22 Trade Zone or Sub-Zone must increase by 5 or more 23 full-time employees beyond the total employed in 24 that zone at the end of the previous tax year for 25 which a jobs tax credit under this Section was 26 taken, or beyond the total employed by the taxpayer 27 as of December 31, 1985, whichever is later; and 28 (C) the eligible employees must be employed 29 180 consecutive days in order to be deemed hired for 30 purposes of this subsection. 31 (3) An "eligible employee" means an employee who 32 is: 33 (A) Certified by the Department of Commerce 34 and Community Affairs as "eligible for services" -13- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 pursuant to regulations promulgated in accordance 2 with Title II of the Job Training Partnership Act, 3 Training Services for the Disadvantaged or Title III 4 of the Job Training Partnership Act, Employment and 5 Training Assistance for Dislocated Workers Program. 6 (B) Hired after the enterprise zone or 7 federally designated Foreign Trade Zone or Sub-Zone 8 was designated or the trade or business was located 9 in that zone, whichever is later. 10 (C) Employed in the enterprise zone or Foreign 11 Trade Zone or Sub-Zone. An employee is employed in 12 an enterprise zone or federally designated Foreign 13 Trade Zone or Sub-Zone if his services are rendered 14 there or it is the base of operations for the 15 services performed. 16 (D) A full-time employee working 30 or more 17 hours per week. 18 (4) For tax years ending on or after December 31, 19 1985 and prior to December 31, 1988, the credit shall be 20 allowed for the tax year in which the eligible employees 21 are hired. For tax years ending on or after December 31, 22 1988, the credit shall be allowed for the tax year 23 immediately following the tax year in which the eligible 24 employees are hired. If the amount of the credit exceeds 25 the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the 26 original liability or the liability as later amended, 27 such excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax 28 liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess 29 credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest 30 year for which there is a liability. If there is credit 31 from more than one tax year that is available to offset a 32 liability, earlier credit shall be applied first. 33 (5) The Department of Revenue shall promulgate such 34 rules and regulations as may be deemed necessary to carry -14- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 out the purposes of this subsection (g). 2 (6) The credit shall be available for eligible 3 employees hired on or after January 1, 1986. 4 (h) Investment credit; High Impact Business. 5 (1) Subject to subsections (b) and (b-5) of Section 6 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act, a taxpayer shall 7 be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by 8 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for investment in 9 qualified property which is placed in service by a 10 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs designated 11 High Impact Business. The credit shall be .5% of the 12 basis for such property. The credit shall not be 13 available (i) until the minimum investments in qualified 14 property set forth in subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section 15 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act have been 16 satisfied or (ii) until the time authorized in subsection 17 (b-5) of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act for entities 18 designated as High Impact Businesses under subdivisions 19 (a)(3)(B), (a)(3)(C), and (a)(3)(D) of Section 5.5 of the 20 Illinois Enterprise Zone Act, and shall not be allowed to 21 the extent that it would reduce a taxpayer's liability 22 for the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this 23 Section to below zero. The credit applicable to such 24 investments shall be taken in the taxable year in which 25 such investments have been completed. The credit for 26 additional investments beyond the minimum investment by a 27 designated high impact business authorized under 28 subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois 29 Enterprise Zone Act shall be available only in the 30 taxable year in which the property is placed in service 31 and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would 32 reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by 33 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. 34 For tax years ending on or after December 31, 1987, the -15- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 credit shall be allowed for the tax year in which the 2 property is placed in service, or, if the amount of the 3 credit exceeds the tax liability for that year, whether 4 it exceeds the original liability or the liability as 5 later amended, such excess may be carried forward and 6 applied to the tax liability of the 5 taxable years 7 following the excess credit year. The credit shall be 8 applied to the earliest year for which there is a 9 liability. If there is credit from more than one tax 10 year that is available to offset a liability, the credit 11 accruing first in time shall be applied first. 12 Changes made in this subdivision (h)(1) by Public 13 Act 88-670 restore changes made by Public Act 85-1182 and 14 reflect existing law. 15 (2) The term qualified property means property 16 which: 17 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, 18 including buildings and structural components of 19 buildings; 20 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of 21 the Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year 22 property" as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that 23 Code is not eligible for the credit provided by this 24 subsection (h); 25 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in 26 Section 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and 27 (D) is not eligible for the Enterprise Zone 28 Investment Credit provided by subsection (f) of this 29 Section. 30 (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the 31 basis used to compute the depreciation deduction for 32 federal income tax purposes. 33 (4) If the basis of the property for federal income 34 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been -16- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 placed in service in a federally designated Foreign Trade 2 Zone or Sub-Zone located in Illinois by the taxpayer, the 3 amount of such increase shall be deemed property placed 4 in service on the date of such increase in basis. 5 (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the 6 same meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue 7 Code. 8 (6) If during any taxable year ending on or before 9 December 31, 1996, any property ceases to be qualified 10 property in the hands of the taxpayer within 48 months 11 after being placed in service, or the situs of any 12 qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48 13 months after being placed in service, the tax imposed 14 under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such 15 taxable year shall be increased. Such increase shall be 16 determined by (i) recomputing the investment credit which 17 would have been allowed for the year in which credit for 18 such property was originally allowed by eliminating such 19 property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such 20 recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously 21 allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a 22 reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting 23 from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be 24 deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent 25 of such reduction. 26 (7) Beginning with tax years ending after December 27 31, 1996, if a taxpayer qualifies for the credit under 28 this subsection (h) and thereby is granted a tax 29 abatement and the taxpayer relocates its entire facility 30 in violation of the explicit terms and length of the 31 contract under Section 18-183 of the Property Tax Code, 32 the tax imposed under subsections (a) and (b) of this 33 Section shall be increased for the taxable year in which 34 the taxpayer relocated its facility by an amount equal to -17- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 the amount of credit received by the taxpayer under this 2 subsection (h). 3 (i) Credit for Personal Property Tax Replacement Income 4 Tax. For tax years ending prior to December 31, 2003, a 5 credit shall be allowed against the tax imposed by 6 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for the tax imposed 7 by subsections (c) and (d) of this Section. This credit 8 shall be computed by multiplying the tax imposed by 9 subsections (c) and (d) of this Section by a fraction, the 10 numerator of which is base income allocable to Illinois and 11 the denominator of which is Illinois base income, and further 12 multiplying the product by the tax rate imposed by 13 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section. 14 Any credit earned on or after December 31, 1986 under 15 this subsection which is unused in the year the credit is 16 computed because it exceeds the tax liability imposed by 17 subsections (a) and (b) for that year (whether it exceeds the 18 original liability or the liability as later amended) may be 19 carried forward and applied to the tax liability imposed by 20 subsections (a) and (b) of the 5 taxable years following the 21 excess credit year, provided that no credit may be carried 22 forward to any year ending on or after December 31, 2003. 23 This credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for 24 which there is a liability. If there is a credit under this 25 subsection from more than one tax year that is available to 26 offset a liability the earliest credit arising under this 27 subsection shall be applied first. 28 If, during any taxable year ending on or after December 29 31, 1986, the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this 30 Section for which a taxpayer has claimed a credit under this 31 subsection (i) is reduced, the amount of credit for such tax 32 shall also be reduced. Such reduction shall be determined by 33 recomputing the credit to take into account the reduced tax 34 imposed by subsections (c) and (d). If any portion of the -18- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 reduced amount of credit has been carried to a different 2 taxable year, an amended return shall be filed for such 3 taxable year to reduce the amount of credit claimed. 4 (j) Training expense credit. Beginning with tax years 5 ending on or after December 31, 1986 and prior to December 6 31, 2003, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the 7 tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) under this Section for 8 all amounts paid or accrued, on behalf of all persons 9 employed by the taxpayer in Illinois or Illinois residents 10 employed outside of Illinois by a taxpayer, for educational 11 or vocational training in semi-technical or technical fields 12 or semi-skilled or skilled fields, which were deducted from 13 gross income in the computation of taxable income. The 14 credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) 15 shall be 1.6% of such training expenses. For partners, 16 shareholders of subchapter S corporations, and owners of 17 limited liability companies, if the liability company is 18 treated as a partnership for purposes of federal and State 19 income taxation, there shall be allowed a credit under this 20 subsection (j) to be determined in accordance with the 21 determination of income and distributive share of income 22 under Sections 702 and 704 and subchapter S of the Internal 23 Revenue Code. 24 Any credit allowed under this subsection which is unused 25 in the year the credit is earned may be carried forward to 26 each of the 5 taxable years following the year for which the 27 credit is first computed until it is used. This credit shall 28 be applied first to the earliest year for which there is a 29 liability. If there is a credit under this subsection from 30 more than one tax year that is available to offset a 31 liability the earliest credit arising under this subsection 32 shall be applied first. No carryforward credit may be 33 claimed in any tax year ending on or after December 31, 2003. 34 (k) Research and development credit. -19- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 ForBeginning withtax years ending after July 1, 1990 2 and prior to December 31, 2003, a taxpayer shall be allowed a 3 credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of 4 this Section for increasing research activities in this 5 State. The credit allowed against the tax imposed by 6 subsections (a) and (b) shall be equal to 6 1/2% of the 7 qualifying expenditures for increasing research activities in 8 this State. For partners, shareholders of subchapter S 9 corporations, and owners of limited liability companies, if 10 the liability company is treated as a partnership for 11 purposes of federal and State income taxation, there shall be 12 allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined in 13 accordance with the determination of income and distributive 14 share of income under Sections 702 and 704 and subchapter S 15 of the Internal Revenue Code. 16 For purposes of this subsection, "qualifying 17 expenditures" means the qualifying expenditures as defined 18 for the federal credit for increasing research activities 19 which would be allowable under Section 41 of the Internal 20 Revenue Code and which are conducted in this State, 21 "qualifying expenditures for increasing research activities 22 in this State" means the excess of qualifying expenditures 23 for the taxable year in which incurred over qualifying 24 expenditures for the base period, "qualifying expenditures 25 for the base period" means the average of the qualifying 26 expenditures for each year in the base period, and "base 27 period" means the 3 taxable years immediately preceding the 28 taxable year for which the determination is being made. 29 Any credit in excess of the tax liability for the taxable 30 year may be carried forward. A taxpayer may elect to have the 31 unused credit shown on its final completed return carried 32 over as a credit against the tax liability for the following 33 5 taxable years or until it has been fully used, whichever 34 occurs first; provided that no credit may be carried forward -20- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 to any year ending on or after December 31, 2003. 2 If an unused credit is carried forward to a given year 3 from 2 or more earlier years, that credit arising in the 4 earliest year will be applied first against the tax liability 5 for the given year. If a tax liability for the given year 6 still remains, the credit from the next earliest year will 7 then be applied, and so on, until all credits have been used 8 or no tax liability for the given year remains. Any 9 remaining unused credit or credits then will be carried 10 forward to the next following year in which a tax liability 11 is incurred, except that no credit can be carried forward to 12 a year which is more than 5 years after the year in which the 13 expense for which the credit is given was incurred. 14Unless extended by law, the credit shall not include15costs incurred after December 31, 2004, except for costs16incurred pursuant to a binding contract entered into on or17before December 31, 2004.18 No inference shall be drawn from this amendatory Act of 19 the 91st General Assembly in construing this Section for 20 taxable years beginning before January 1, 1999. 21 (l) Environmental Remediation Tax Credit. 22 (i) For tax years ending after December 31, 1997 23 and on or before December 31, 2001, a taxpayer shall be 24 allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections 25 (a) and (b) of this Section for certain amounts paid for 26 unreimbursed eligible remediation costs, as specified in 27 this subsection. For purposes of this Section, 28 "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs" means costs 29 approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency 30 ("Agency") under Section 58.14 of the Environmental 31 Protection Act that were paid in performing environmental 32 remediation at a site for which a No Further Remediation 33 Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under 34 Section 58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The -21- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 credit must be claimed for the taxable year in which 2 Agency approval of the eligible remediation costs is 3 granted. The credit is not available to any taxpayer if 4 the taxpayer or any related party caused or contributed 5 to, in any material respect, a release of regulated 6 substances on, in, or under the site that was identified 7 and addressed by the remedial action pursuant to the Site 8 Remediation Program of the Environmental Protection Act. 9 After the Pollution Control Board rules are adopted 10 pursuant to the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act for 11 the administration and enforcement of Section 58.9 of the 12 Environmental Protection Act, determinations as to credit 13 availability for purposes of this Section shall be made 14 consistent with those rules. For purposes of this 15 Section, "taxpayer" includes a person whose tax 16 attributes the taxpayer has succeeded to under Section 17 381 of the Internal Revenue Code and "related party" 18 includes the persons disallowed a deduction for losses by 19 paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of Section 267 of the 20 Internal Revenue Code by virtue of being a related 21 taxpayer, as well as any of its partners. The credit 22 allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and 23 (b) shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed eligible 24 remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site, except 25 that the $100,000 threshold shall not apply to any site 26 contained in an enterprise zone as determined by the 27 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs. The total 28 credit allowed shall not exceed $40,000 per year with a 29 maximum total of $150,000 per site. For partners and 30 shareholders of subchapter S corporations, there shall be 31 allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined 32 in accordance with the determination of income and 33 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 34 and subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. -22- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is 2 unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried 3 forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year 4 for which the credit is first earned until it is used. 5 The term "unused credit" does not include any amounts of 6 unreimbursed eligible remediation costs in excess of the 7 maximum credit per site authorized under paragraph (i). 8 This credit shall be applied first to the earliest year 9 for which there is a liability. If there is a credit 10 under this subsection from more than one tax year that is 11 available to offset a liability, the earliest credit 12 arising under this subsection shall be applied first. A 13 credit allowed under this subsection may be sold to a 14 buyer as part of a sale of all or part of the remediation 15 site for which the credit was granted. The purchaser of 16 a remediation site and the tax credit shall succeed to 17 the unused credit and remaining carry-forward period of 18 the seller. To perfect the transfer, the assignor shall 19 record the transfer in the chain of title for the site 20 and provide written notice to the Director of the 21 Illinois Department of Revenue of the assignor's intent 22 to sell the remediation site and the amount of the tax 23 credit to be transferred as a portion of the sale. In no 24 event may a credit be transferred to any taxpayer if the 25 taxpayer or a related party would not be eligible under 26 the provisions of subsection (i). 27 (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site" 28 shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the 29 Environmental Protection Act. 30 (m) Education expense credit. Beginning with tax years 31 ending after December 31, 1999, a taxpayer who is the 32 custodian of one or more qualifying pupils shall be allowed a 33 credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of 34 this Section for qualified education expenses incurred on -23- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 behalf of the qualifying pupils. The credit shall be equal 2 to 25% of qualified education expenses, but in no event may 3 the total credit under this subsection claimed by a family 4 that is the custodian of qualifying pupils exceed $500. In 5 no event shall a credit under this subsection reduce the 6 taxpayer's liability under this Act to less than zero. This 7 subsection is exempt from the provisions of Section 250 of 8 this Act. 9 For purposes of this subsection: 10 "Qualifying pupils" means individuals who (i) are 11 residents of the State of Illinois, (ii) are under the age of 12 21 at the close of the school year for which a credit is 13 sought, and (iii) during the school year for which a credit 14 is sought were full-time pupils enrolled in a kindergarten 15 through twelfth grade education program at any school, as 16 defined in this subsection. 17 "Qualified education expense" means the amount incurred 18 on behalf of a qualifying pupil in excess of $250 for 19 tuition, book fees, and lab fees at the school in which the 20 pupil is enrolled during the regular school year. 21 "School" means any public or nonpublic elementary or 22 secondary school in Illinois that is in compliance with Title 23 VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and attendance at which 24 satisfies the requirements of Section 26-1 of the School 25 Code, except that nothing shall be construed to require a 26 child to attend any particular public or nonpublic school to 27 qualify for the credit under this Section. 28 "Custodian" means, with respect to qualifying pupils, an 29 Illinois resident who is a parent, the parents, a legal 30 guardian, or the legal guardians of the qualifying pupils. 31 (Source: P.A. 91-9, eff. 1-1-00; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 32 91-643, eff. 8-20-99; 91-644, eff. 8-20-99; 91-860, eff. 33 6-22-00; 91-913, eff. 1-1-01; 92-12, eff. 7-1-01; 92-16, eff. 34 6-28-01; 92-651, eff. 7-11-02; 92-846, eff. 8-23-02.) -24- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (35 ILCS 5/204) (from Ch. 120, par. 2-204) 2 Sec. 204. Standard Exemption. 3 (a) Allowance of exemption. In computing net income 4 under this Act, there shall be allowed as an exemption the 5 sum of the amounts determined under subsections (b), (c) and 6 (d), multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the 7 amount of the taxpayer's base income allocable to this State 8 for the taxable year and the denominator of which is the 9 taxpayer's total base income for the taxable year. 10 (b) Basic amount. For the purpose of subsection (a) of 11 this Section, except as provided by subsection (a) of Section 12 205 and in this subsection, each taxpayer shall be allowed a 13 basic amount of $1000, except that for corporations the basic 14 amount shall be zero for tax years ending on or after 15 December 31, 2003, and for individuals the basic amount shall 16 be: 17 (1) for taxable years ending on or after December 18 31, 1998 and prior to December 31, 1999, $1,300; 19 (2) for taxable years ending on or after December 20 31, 1999 and prior to December 31, 2000, $1,650; 21 (3) for taxable years ending on or after December 22 31, 2000, $2,000. 23 For taxable years ending on or after December 31, 1992, a 24 taxpayer whose Illinois base income exceeds the basic amount 25 and who is claimed as a dependent on another person's tax 26 return under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall not be 27 allowed any basic amount under this subsection. 28 (c) Additional amount for individuals. In the case of an 29 individual taxpayer, there shall be allowed for the purpose 30 of subsection (a), in addition to the basic amount provided 31 by subsection (b), an additional exemption equal to the basic 32 amount for each exemption in excess of one allowable to such 33 individual taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 151 of 34 the Internal Revenue Code. -25- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (d) Additional exemptions for an individual taxpayer and 2 his or her spouse. In the case of an individual taxpayer and 3 his or her spouse, he or she shall each be allowed additional 4 exemptions as follows: 5 (1) Additional exemption for taxpayer or spouse 65 6 years of age or older. 7 (A) For taxpayer. An additional exemption of 8 $1,000 for the taxpayer if he or she has attained 9 the age of 65 before the end of the taxable year. 10 (B) For spouse when a joint return is not 11 filed. An additional exemption of $1,000 for the 12 spouse of the taxpayer if a joint return is not made 13 by the taxpayer and his spouse, and if the spouse 14 has attained the age of 65 before the end of such 15 taxable year, and, for the calendar year in which 16 the taxable year of the taxpayer begins, has no 17 gross income and is not the dependent of another 18 taxpayer. 19 (2) Additional exemption for blindness of taxpayer 20 or spouse. 21 (A) For taxpayer. An additional exemption of 22 $1,000 for the taxpayer if he or she is blind at the 23 end of the taxable year. 24 (B) For spouse when a joint return is not 25 filed. An additional exemption of $1,000 for the 26 spouse of the taxpayer if a separate return is made 27 by the taxpayer, and if the spouse is blind and, for 28 the calendar year in which the taxable year of the 29 taxpayer begins, has no gross income and is not the 30 dependent of another taxpayer. For purposes of this 31 paragraph, the determination of whether the spouse 32 is blind shall be made as of the end of the taxable 33 year of the taxpayer; except that if the spouse dies 34 during such taxable year such determination shall be -26- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 made as of the time of such death. 2 (C) Blindness defined. For purposes of this 3 subsection, an individual is blind only if his or 4 her central visual acuity does not exceed 20/200 in 5 the better eye with correcting lenses, or if his or 6 her visual acuity is greater than 20/200 but is 7 accompanied by a limitation in the fields of vision 8 such that the widest diameter of the visual fields 9 subtends an angle no greater than 20 degrees. 10 (e) Cross reference. See Article 3 for the manner of 11 determining base income allocable to this State. 12 (f) Application of Section 250. Section 250 does not 13 apply to the amendments to this Section made by Public Act 14 90-613. 15 (Source: P.A. 90-613, eff. 7-9-98; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.) 16 (35 ILCS 5/207) (from Ch. 120, par. 2-207) 17 Sec. 207. Net Losses. 18 (a) If after applying all of the modifications provided 19 for in paragraph (2) of Section 203(b), paragraph (2) of 20 Section 203(c) and paragraph (2) of Section 203(d) and the 21 allocation and apportionment provisions of Article 3 of this 22 Act, the taxpayer's net income results in a loss; 23 (1) for any taxable year ending prior to December 24 31, 1999, such loss shall be allowed as a carryover or 25 carryback deduction in the manner allowed under Section 26 172 of the Internal Revenue Code;and27 (2) for any taxable year ending on or after 28 December 31, 1999 and prior to December 31, 2003, such 29 loss shall be allowed as a carryback to each of the 2 30 taxable years preceding the taxable year of such loss and 31 shall be a net operating carryover to each of the 20 32 taxable years following the taxable year of such loss; 33 and -27- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (3) for any taxable year ending on or after 2 December 31, 2003, such loss shall be allowed as a net 3 operating carryover to each of the 5 taxable years 4 following the taxable year of such loss. 5 (a-5) Election to relinquish carryback and order of 6 application of losses. 7 (A) For losses incurred in tax years ending 8 prior to December 31, 2003, the taxpayer may elect 9 to relinquish the entire carryback period with 10 respect to such loss. Such election shall be made 11 in the form and manner prescribed by the Department 12 and shall be made by the due date (including 13 extensions of time) for filing the taxpayer's return 14 for the taxable year in which such loss is incurred, 15 and such election, once made, shall be irrevocable. 16 (B) The entire amount of such loss shall be 17 carried to the earliest taxable year to which such 18 loss may be carried. The amount of such loss which 19 shall be carried to each of the other taxable years 20 shall be the excess, if any, of the amount of such 21 loss over the sum of the deductions for carryback or 22 carryover of such loss allowable for each of the 23 prior taxable years to which such loss may be 24 carried. 25 (b) Any loss determined under subsection (a) of this 26 Section must be carried back or carried forward in the same 27 manner for purposes of subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 28 of this Act as for purposes of subsections (c) and (d) of 29 Section 201 of this Act. 30 (Source: P.A. 91-541, eff. 8-13-99.) 31 Section 10. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by 32 changing Section 531.13 as follows: -28- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 (215 ILCS 5/531.13) (from Ch. 73, par. 1065.80-13) 2 Sec. 531.13. Tax offset. In the event the aggregate 3 Class A, B and C assessments for all member insurers do not 4 exceed $3,000,000 in any one calendar year, no member insurer 5 shall receive a tax offset. However, for any one calendar 6 year before 1998 in which the total of such assessments 7 exceeds $3,000,000, the amount in excess of $3,000,000 shall 8 be subject to a tax offset to the extent of 20% of the amount 9 of such assessment for each of the 5 calendar years following 10 the year in which such assessment was paid, and ending prior 11 to January 1, 2003, and each member insurer may offset the 12 proportionate amount of such excess paid by the insurer 13 against its liabilities for the tax imposed by subsections 14 (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act. 15 The provisions of this Section shall expire and be given no 16 effect for any tax period commencing on and after January 1, 17 2003. 18 (Source: P.A. 90-583, eff. 5-29-98.) 19 Section 15. The Health Maintenance Organization Act is 20 amended by changing Section 6-13 as follows: 21 (215 ILCS 125/6-13) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1418.13) 22 Sec. 6-13. Tax offset. In the event the aggregate Class 23 A and B assessments for all member organizations do not 24 exceed $3,000,000 in any one calendar year, no member 25 organization shall receive a tax offset. However, in any one 26 calendar year in which the total of such assessments exceeds 27 $3,000,000, the amount in excess of $3,000,000 shall be 28 subject to a tax offset to the extent of 20% of the amount of 29 such assessment for each of the five calendar years following 30 the year in which such assessment was paid, and ending prior 31 to January 1, 2003, and each member organization may offset 32 the proportionate amount of such excess paid by the -29- LRB093 02897 RCE 17004 a 1 organization against its liabilities for the tax imposed by 2 subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of the Illinois Income 3 Tax Act. The provisions of this Section shall expire and be 4 given no effect on and after January 1, 2004. 5 (Source: P.A. 85-20.) 6 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 7 becoming law.".