093_SB1733ham001 LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1733 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend Senate Bill 1733 by replacing 3 the title with the following: 4 "AN ACT in relation to taxes."; and 5 by replacing everything after the enacting clause with the 6 following: 7 "ARTICLE 5 8 Section 5-1. Short title. This Article may be cited as 9 the Gas Use Tax Law. 10 Section 5-5. Definitions. For purposes of this Law: 11 "Delivering supplier" means any person engaged in the 12 business of delivering gas to persons for use or consumption 13 and not for resale, and who, in any case where more than one 14 person participates in the delivery of gas to a specific 15 purchaser, is the last of the suppliers engaged in delivering 16 the gas prior to its receipt by the purchaser. 17 "Delivering supplier maintaining a place of business in 18 this State", or any like term, means any delivering supplier 19 having or maintaining within this State, directly or by a 20 subsidiary, an office, distribution facility, sales office, -2- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 or other place of business, or any employee, agent, or other 2 representative operating within this State under the 3 authority of such delivering supplier or such delivering 4 supplier's subsidiary, irrespective of whether such place of 5 business or agent or other representative is located in this 6 State permanently or temporarily, or whether such delivering 7 supplier or such delivering supplier's subsidiary is licensed 8 to do business in this State. 9 "Department" means the Department of Revenue of the State 10 of Illinois. 11 "Director" means the Director of Revenue. 12 "Gas" means any gaseous fuel distributed through a 13 pipeline system. 14 "Maintaining a place of business in this State", or any 15 like term, means having or maintaining within this State, 16 directly or by a subsidiary, an office, distribution house, 17 sales house, warehouse, or other place of business, or any 18 agent or other representative operating within this State 19 under the authority of any person or such person's subsidiary 20 engaged in the business of distributing, supplying, 21 furnishing or selling gas, irrespective of whether that place 22 of business or agent or other representative is located here 23 permanently or temporarily, or whether that person or that 24 person's subsidiary engaged in the business of distributing, 25 supplying, furnishing, or selling gas is licensed to do 26 business in this State. 27 "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, 28 estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint 29 adventure, corporation, or a receiver, trustee, guardian, or 30 other representative appointed by order of any court, or any 31 city, town, county, or other political subdivision of this 32 State. 33 "Purchase of out-of-State gas" means a transaction for 34 the purchase of gas from any supplier in a manner that does -3- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 not subject the seller of that gas to liability under the Gas 2 Revenue Tax Act. 3 "Purchase price" means the consideration paid for the 4 distribution, supply, furnishing, sale, transportation, or 5 delivery of gas to a person for use or consumption and not 6 for resale, and for all services directly related to the 7 production, transportation, or distribution of gas 8 distributed, supplied, furnished, sold, transmitted, or 9 delivered for use or consumption, as well as cash, services, 10 and property of every kind and nature. However, "purchase 11 price" shall not include consideration paid for: 12 (i) Any charge for a dishonored check. 13 (ii) Any finance or credit charge, penalty, charge 14 for delayed payment, or discount for prompt payment. 15 (iii) Any charge for reconnection of service or for 16 replacement or relocation of facilities. 17 (iv) Any advance or contribution in aid of 18 construction. 19 (v) Repair, inspection, or servicing of equipment 20 located on customer premises. 21 (vi) Leasing or rental of equipment, the leasing or 22 rental of which is not necessary to furnishing, 23 supplying, or selling gas. 24 (vii) Any purchase by a purchaser if the supplier 25 is prohibited by federal or State constitution, treaty, 26 convention, statute, or court decision from recovering 27 the related tax liability from such purchaser. 28 (viii) Any amounts added to purchasers' bills 29 because of changes made pursuant to the tax imposed by 30 this Law. 31 In case credit is extended, the amount thereof shall be 32 included only as and when payments are received. 33 "Purchaser" means any person who acquires the ownership 34 of gas for use or consumption, and not for resale, for a -4- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 valuable consideration. 2 "Self-assessing purchaser" means a purchaser of gas for 3 use or consumption that is required to be registered with the 4 Department and is responsible for filing returns and paying 5 the tax imposed under this Law directly to the Department. 6 "Use" means the exercise by any person of any right or 7 power over gas incident to the ownership of that gas, except 8 that it does not include the sale of gas in the regular 9 course of business. 10 Section 5-10. Imposition of tax. Beginning October 1, 11 2003, a tax is imposed upon the privilege of using in this 12 State gas obtained in a purchase of out-of-state gas at the 13 rate of 2.4 cents per therm or 5% of the purchase price for 14 the billing period, whichever is the lower rate. Such tax 15 rate shall be referred to as the "self-assessing purchaser 16 tax rate." Beginning with bills issued by delivering 17 suppliers on and after October 1, 2003, purchasers may elect 18 an alternative tax rate of 2.4 cents per therm to be paid 19 under the provisions of Section 5-15 of this Law to a 20 delivering supplier maintaining a place of business in this 21 State. Such tax rate shall be referred to as the "alternate 22 tax rate". The tax imposed under this Section shall not apply 23 to gas used by business enterprises certified under Section 24 9-222.1 of the Public Utilities Act, as amended, to the 25 extent of such exemption and during the period of time 26 specified by the Department of Commerce and Community 27 Affairs. 28 Section 5-15. Collection of Gas Use Tax; relief of duty. 29 Beginning with bills issued on and after October 1, 2003, a 30 delivering supplier maintaining a place of business in this 31 State shall collect, from the purchasers who have elected the 32 alternate tax rate provided in Section 5-10 of this Law, the -5- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 tax that is imposed by this Law at the alternate 2.4 cents 2 per therm rate. The tax imposed at the alternate tax rate by 3 this Law shall, when collected, be stated as a distinct and 4 separate item apart from the selling price of the gas. The 5 tax herein required to be collected by any delivering 6 supplier shall constitute a debt owed by that person to this 7 State. Upon receipt by a delivering supplier of a copy of a 8 certificate of registration issued to a self-assessing 9 purchaser under Section 5-20 of this Law, that delivering 10 supplier is relieved of the duty to collect the alternate tax 11 from that self-assessing purchaser beginning with bills 12 issued to that self-assessing purchaser 30 or more days after 13 receipt of the copy of that certificate of registration. 14 Section. 5-20. Self-assessing purchaser registration; 15 certificate of registration. Any purchaser who does not elect 16 the alternate tax rate to be paid to a delivering supplier 17 shall register with the Department as a self-assessing 18 purchaser and pay the tax imposed by Section 5-10 of this Law 19 directly to the Department at the self-assessing purchaser 20 rate. 21 A purchaser registering as a self-assessing purchaser may 22 not revoke such registration for at least one year 23 thereafter. Application for a certificate of registration as 24 a self-assessing purchaser shall be made to the Department 25 upon forms furnished by the Department and shall contain any 26 reasonable information that the Department may require. The 27 self-assessing purchaser shall be required to disclose the 28 name of the delivering supplier or suppliers who are 29 delivering the gas upon which the self-assessing purchaser 30 will be paying tax directly to the Department. 31 Upon receipt of the application for a certificate of 32 registration in proper form, the Department shall issue to 33 the applicant a certificate of registration as a -6- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 self-assessing purchaser. The applicant shall provide a copy 2 of the certificate of registration as a self-assessing 3 purchaser to the applicant's delivering supplier or 4 suppliers. 5 Section 5-25. Self-assessing purchaser; direct return 6 and payment of tax. Except for purchasers who have chosen the 7 alternate tax rate to be paid to a delivering supplier 8 maintaining a place of business in this State, the tax 9 imposed in Section 5-10 of this Law shall be paid to the 10 Department directly by each self-assessing purchaser who is 11 subject to the tax imposed by this Law. Each self-assessing 12 purchaser shall, on or before the 15th day of each month, 13 make a return to the Department for the preceding calendar 14 month, stating the following: 15 (1) His or her name and principal address. 16 (2) The total number of therms used by him or her 17 during the preceding calendar month and upon the basis of 18 which the tax is imposed. 19 (3) The purchase price of gas used by him or her 20 during the preceding calendar month and upon the basis of 21 which the tax is imposed. 22 (4) Amount of tax (computed upon items 2 and 3). 23 (5) Such other reasonable information as the 24 Department may require. 25 In making such return, the self-assessing purchaser may 26 use any reasonable method to derive reportable "therms" and 27 "purchase price" from his or her billing and payment records. 28 If the average monthly liability of the self-assessing 29 purchaser to the Department does not exceed $100, the 30 Department may authorize his or her returns to be filed on a 31 quarter-annual basis, with the return for January, February, 32 and March of a given year being due by April 30 of such year; 33 with the return for April, May, and June of a given year -7- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 being due by July 31 of such year; with the return for July, 2 August, and September of a given year being due by October 31 3 of such year; and with the return for October, November, and 4 December of a given year being due by January 31 of the 5 following year. 6 If the average monthly liability of the self-assessing 7 purchaser to the Department does not exceed $20, the 8 Department may authorize his or her returns to be filed on a 9 annual basis, with the return for a given year being due by 10 January 31 of the following year. 11 Such quarter-annual and annual returns, as to form and 12 substance, shall be subject to the same requirements as 13 monthly returns. 14 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Law 15 concerning the time within which a self-assessing purchaser 16 may file his or her return, in the case of any such 17 self-assessing purchaser who ceases to engage in a kind of 18 business which makes him or her responsible for filing 19 returns under this Law, such person shall file a final return 20 under this Law with the Department not more than one month 21 after discontinuing such business. 22 Each self-assessing purchaser whose average monthly 23 liability to the Department under this Law was $10,000 or 24 more during the preceding calendar year, excluding the month 25 of highest liability and the month of lowest liability in 26 such calendar year, and who is not operated by a unit of 27 local government, shall make estimated payments to the 28 Department on or before the 7th, 15th, 22nd, and last day of 29 the month during which tax liability to the Department is 30 incurred in an amount not less than the lower of either 22.5% 31 of such person's actual tax liability for the month or 25% of 32 such person's actual tax liability for the same calendar 33 month of the preceding year. The amount of such 34 quarter-monthly payments shall be credited against the final -8- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 tax liability of the self-assessing purchaser's return for 2 that month. Any outstanding credit, approved by the 3 Department, arising from the self-assessing purchaser's 4 overpayment of his or her final tax liability for any month 5 may be applied to reduce the amount of any subsequent 6 quarter-monthly payment or credited against the final tax 7 liability of such self-assessing purchaser's return for any 8 subsequent month. If any quarter-monthly payment is not paid 9 at the time or in the amount required by this Section, such 10 person shall be liable for penalty and interest on the 11 difference between the minimum amount due as a payment and 12 the amount of such payment actually and timely paid, except 13 insofar as such person has previously made payments for that 14 month to the Department in excess of the minimum payments 15 previously due. 16 The self-assessing purchaser making the return provided 17 for in this Section shall, at the time of making such return, 18 pay to the Department the amount of tax imposed by this Law. 19 All moneys received by the Department under this Law shall be 20 paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury. 21 Section 5-30. Registration of delivering suppliers. A 22 delivering supplier maintaining a place of business in this 23 State who engages in the delivery of gas in this State shall 24 register with the Department. A delivering supplier, if 25 required to register under the Gas Revenue Tax Act, need not 26 obtain an additional certificate of registration under this 27 Law, but shall be deemed to be sufficiently registered by 28 virtue of his being registered under the Gas Revenue Tax Act. 29 Application for a certificate of registration shall be made 30 to the Department upon forms furnished by the Department and 31 shall contain any reasonable information the Department may 32 require. Upon receipt of the application for a certificate of 33 registration in proper form, the Department shall issue to -9- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 the applicant a certificate of registration. The Department 2 may deny a certificate of registration to any applicant if 3 such applicant is in default for moneys due under this Law. 4 Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Department under 5 this Section may, within 20 days after notice of such 6 decision, protest and request a hearing, whereupon the 7 Department shall give notice to such person of the time and 8 place fixed for such hearing and shall hold a hearing in 9 conformity with the provisions of this Law and then issue its 10 final administrative decision in the matter to such person. 11 In the absence of such a protest within 20 days, the 12 Department's decision shall become final without any further 13 determination being made or notice given. 14 Section 5-35. Return and payment of tax by delivering 15 supplier. Each delivering supplier who is required under 16 Section 5-15 to collect the tax imposed by this Law shall 17 make a return to the Department on or before the 15th day of 18 each month for the preceding calendar month stating the 19 following: 20 (1) His or her name. 21 (2) The address of his or her principal place of 22 business and the address of the principal place of 23 business (if that is a different address) from which he 24 or she engages in the business of delivering gas to 25 persons for use or consumption and not for resale. 26 (3) The total number of therms of gas delivered to 27 purchasers during the preceding calendar month and upon 28 the basis of which the tax is imposed. 29 (4) Amount of tax computed upon item 3. 30 (5) Such other reasonable information as the 31 Department may require. 32 In making such return the person engaged in the business 33 of delivering gas to persons for use or consumption and not -10- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 for resale may use any reasonable method to derive reportable 2 "therms" from his or her billing and payment records. 3 If the average monthly liability to the Department of the 4 delivering supplier does not exceed $100, the Department may 5 authorize his or her returns to be filed on a quarter-annual 6 basis, with the return for January, February, and March of a 7 given year being due by April 30 of such year; with the 8 return for April, May, and June of a given year being due by 9 July 31 of such year; with the return for July, August, and 10 September of a given year being due by October 31 of such 11 year; and with the return for October, November, and December 12 of a given year being due by January 31 of the following 13 year. 14 If the average monthly liability to the Department of the 15 delivering supplier does not exceed $20, the Department may 16 authorize his or her returns to be filed on an annual basis, 17 with the return for a given year being due by January 31 of 18 the following year. 19 Such quarter-annual and annual returns, as to form and 20 substance, shall be subject to the same requirements as 21 monthly returns. 22 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Law 23 concerning the time within which a delivering supplier may 24 file his or her return, in the case of any delivering 25 supplier who ceases to engage in a kind of business that 26 makes him or her responsible for filing returns under this 27 Law, such delivering supplier shall file a final return under 28 this Law with the Department not more than one month after 29 discontinuing such business. 30 Each delivering supplier whose average monthly liability 31 to the Department under this Law was $10,000 or more during 32 the preceding calendar year, excluding the month of highest 33 liability and the month of lowest liability in such calendar 34 year, and who is not operated by a unit of local government, -11- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 shall make estimated payments to the Department on or before 2 the 7th, 15th, 22nd, and last day of the month during which 3 tax liability to the Department is incurred in an amount not 4 less than the lower of either 22.5% of such person's actual 5 tax liability for the month or 25% of such person's actual 6 tax liability for the same calendar month of the preceding 7 year. The amount of such quarter-monthly payments shall be 8 credited against the final tax liability of such person's 9 return for that month. Any outstanding credit, approved by 10 the Department, arising from such person's overpayment of his 11 or her final tax liability for any month may be applied to 12 reduce the amount of any subsequent quarter-monthly payment 13 or credited against the final tax liability of such person's 14 return for any subsequent month. If any quarter-monthly 15 payment is not paid at the time or in the amount required by 16 this Section, such person shall be liable for penalty and 17 interest on the difference between the minimum amount due as 18 a payment and the amount of such payment actually and timely 19 paid, except insofar as such person has previously made 20 payments for that month to the Department in excess of the 21 minimum payments previously due. 22 The delivering supplier making the return provided for in 23 this Section shall, at the time of making such return, pay to 24 the Department the amount of tax imposed by this Law. All 25 moneys received by the Department under this Law shall be 26 paid into the General Revenue Fund in the State treasury. 27 Section 5-40. Incorporation of applicable Sections. The 28 Department shall have full power to administer and enforce 29 this Law; to collect all taxes, penalties, and interest due 30 hereunder; to dispose of taxes, penalties, and interest so 31 collected in the manner hereinafter provided; and to 32 determine all rights to credit memoranda or refunds arising 33 on account of the erroneous payment of tax, penalty, or -12- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 interest hereunder. In the administration of, and compliance 2 with, this Section, the Department and persons who are 3 subject to this Section shall have the same rights, remedies, 4 privileges, immunities, powers, and duties, be subject to the 5 same conditions, restrictions, limitations, penalties, and 6 definitions of terms, and employ the same modes of procedure, 7 as are prescribed in Sections 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 (except 8 provisions relating to transaction returns and except that 9 the due date for returns shall be the 15th day of each month 10 for the preceding calendar month), 10, 11, 12, 12a, 12b, 13, 11 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22 of the Use Tax Act, and are 12 not inconsistent with this Section, as fully as if those 13 provisions were set forth herein. 14 Section 5-45. Multistate exemption. To prevent actual 15 multi-state taxation of the privilege that is subject to 16 taxation under this Law, any purchaser, upon proof that 17 purchaser has paid a tax in another state on such event, 18 shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this 19 Law, to the extent of the amount of the tax properly due and 20 paid in the other state. 21 Section 5-50. Exemptions. The tax imposed under this Act 22 shall not apply to: 23 (1) Gas used by business enterprises certified 24 under Section 9-222.1 of the Public Utilities Act, to the 25 extent of such exemptions and during the period of time 26 specified by the Department of Commerce and Community 27 Affairs; 28 (2) Gas used by governmental bodies, or a 29 corporation, society, association, foundation, or 30 institution organized and operated exclusively for 31 charitable, religious, or educational purposes. Such use 32 shall not be exempt unless the government body, or -13- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 corporation, society, association, foundation, or 2 institution organized and operated exclusively for 3 charitable, religious, or educational purposes has first 4 been issued a tax exemption identification number by the 5 Department of Revenue pursuant to Section 1g of the 6 Retailers' Occupation Tax Act. A limited liability 7 company may qualify for the exemption under this Section 8 only if the limited liability company is organized and 9 operated exclusively for educational purposes. The term 10 "educational purposes" shall have the same meaning as 11 that set forth in Section 2h of the Retailers' Occupation 12 Tax Act; 13 (3) Gas used in the production of electric energy. 14 This exemption does not include gas used in the general 15 maintenance or heating of an electric energy production 16 facility or other structure. 17 The Department may adopt rules to implement the 18 provisions of this Section. 19 Section 5-905. The Gas Revenue Tax Act is amended by 20 changing Sections 1 and 2 as follows: 21 (35 ILCS 615/1) (from Ch. 120, par. 467.16) 22 Sec. 1. For the purposes of this Act: "Gross receipts" 23 means the consideration received for gas distributed, 24 supplied, furnished or sold to persons for use or consumption 25 and not for resale, and for all services (including the 26 transportation or storage of gas for an end-user) rendered in 27 connection therewith, and shall include cash, services and 28 property of every kind or nature, and shall be determined 29 without any deduction on account of the cost of the service, 30 product or commodity supplied, the cost of materials used, 31 labor or service costs, or any other expense whatsoever. 32 However, "gross receipts" shall not include receipts from: -14- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 (i) any minimum or other charge for gas or gas 2 service where the customer has taken no therms of gas; 3 (ii) any charge for a dishonored check; 4 (iii) any finance or credit charge, penalty or 5 charge for delayed payment, or discount for prompt 6 payment; 7 (iv) any charge for reconnection of service or for 8 replacement or relocation of facilities; 9 (v) any advance or contribution in aid of 10 construction; 11 (vi) repair, inspection or servicing of equipment 12 located on customer premises; 13 (vii) leasing or rental of equipment, the leasing 14 or rental of which is not necessary to distributing, 15 furnishing, supplying, selling, transporting or storing 16 gas; 17 (viii) any sale to a customer if the taxpayer is 18 prohibited by federal or State constitution, treaty, 19 convention, statute or court decision from recovering the 20 related tax liability from such customer; 21 (ix) any charges added to customers' bills pursuant 22 to the provisions of Section 9-221 or Section 9-222 of 23 the Public Utilities Act, as amended, or any charges 24 added to customers' bills by taxpayers who are not 25 subject to rate regulation by the Illinois Commerce 26 Commission for the purpose of recovering any of the tax 27 liabilities or other amounts specified in such provisions 28 of such Act; and 29 (x) prior to October 1, 2003, any charge for gas or 30 gas services to a customer who acquired contractual 31 rights for the direct purchase of gas or gas services 32 originating from an out-of-state supplier or source on or 33 before March 1, 1995, except for those charges solely 34 related to the local distribution of gas by a public -15- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 utility. This exemption includes any charge for gas or 2 gas service, except for those charges solely related to 3 the local distribution of gas by a public utility, to a 4 customer who maintained an account with a public utility 5 (as defined in Section 3-105 of the Public Utilities Act) 6 for the transportation of customer-owned gas on or before 7 March 1, 1995. The provisions of this amendatory Act of 8 1997 are intended to clarify, rather than change, 9 existing law as to the meaning and scope of this 10 exemption. This exemption (x) expires on September 30, 11 2003. 12 In case credit is extended, the amount thereof shall be 13 included only as and when payments are received. 14 "Gross receipts" shall not include consideration received 15 from business enterprises certified under Section 9-222.1 of 16 the Public Utilities Act, as amended, to the extent of such 17 exemption and during the period of time specified by the 18 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs. 19 "Department" means the Department of Revenue of the State 20 of Illinois. 21 "Director" means the Director of Revenue for the 22 Department of Revenue of the State of Illinois. 23 "Taxpayer" means a person engaged in the business of 24 distributing, supplying, furnishing or selling gas for use or 25 consumption and not for resale. 26 "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust, 27 estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint 28 adventure, corporation, limited liability company, or a 29 receiver, trustee, guardian or other representative appointed 30 by order of any court, or any city, town, county or other 31 political subdivision of this State. 32 "Invested capital" means that amount equal to (i) the 33 average of the balances at the beginning and end of each 34 taxable period of the taxpayer's total stockholder's equity -16- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 and total long-term debt, less investments in and advances to 2 all corporations, as set forth on the balance sheets included 3 in the taxpayer's annual report to the Illinois Commerce 4 Commission for the taxable period; (ii) multiplied by a 5 fraction determined under Sections 301 and 304(a) of the 6 "Illinois Income Tax Act" and reported on the Illinois income 7 tax return for the taxable period ending in or with the 8 taxable period in question. However, notwithstanding the 9 income tax return reporting requirement stated above, 10 beginning July 1, 1979, no taxpayer's denominators used to 11 compute the sales, property or payroll factors under 12 subsection (a) of Section 304 of the Illinois Income Tax Act 13 shall include payroll, property or sales of any corporate 14 entity other than the taxpayer for the purposes of 15 determining an allocation for the invested capital tax. This 16 amendatory Act of 1982, Public Act 82-1024, is not intended 17 to and does not make any change in the meaning of any 18 provision of this Act, it having been the intent of the 19 General Assembly in initially enacting the definition of 20 "invested capital" to provide for apportionment of the 21 invested capital of each company, based solely upon the 22 sales, property and payroll of that company. 23 "Taxable period" means each period which ends after the 24 effective date of this Act and which is covered by an annual 25 report filed by the taxpayer with the Illinois Commerce 26 Commission. 27 (Source: P.A. 89-417, eff. 1-1-96; 90-16, eff. 6-16-97.) 28 (35 ILCS 615/2) (from Ch. 120, par. 467.17) 29 Sec. 2. A tax is imposed upon persons engaged in the 30 business of distributing, supplying, furnishing or selling 31 gas to persons for use or consumption and not for resale at 32 the rate of 2.4 cents per therm of all gas which is so 33 distributed, supplied, furnished, sold or transported to or -17- LRB093 03177 RCE 17007 a 1 for each customer in the course of such business, or 5% of 2 the gross receipts received from each customer from such 3 business, whichever is the lower rate as applied to each 4 customer for that customer's billing period, provided that 5 any change in rate imposed by this amendatory Act of 1985 6 shall become effective only with bills having a meter reading 7 date on or after January 1, 1986. However, such taxes are not 8 imposed with respect to any business in interstate commerce, 9 or otherwise to the extent to which such business may not, 10 under the Constitution and statutes of the United States, be 11 made the subject of taxation by this State. 12 Nothing in this amendatory Act of 1985 shall impose a tax 13 with respect to any transaction with respect to which no tax 14 was imposed immediately preceding the effective date of this 15 amendatory Act of 1985. 16 Beginning with bills issued to customers on and after 17 October 1, 2003, no tax shall be imposed under this Act on 18 transactions with customers who incur a tax liability under 19 the Gas Use Tax Law. 20 (Source: P.A. 84-307; 84-1093.) 21 Section 5-999. Effective date. This Act takes effect on 22 October 1, 2003.".