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1 | AN ACT concerning human rights.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections
1-102 and 1-103 as follows:
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6 | (775 ILCS 5/1-102) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-102)
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7 | Sec. 1-102. Declaration of Policy. It is the public policy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | of this State:
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9 | (A) Freedom from Unlawful Discrimination. To secure for all | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | individuals
within Illinois the freedom from discrimination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | against any individual because
of his or her race, color, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | religion, sex, national origin, ancestry, age,
marital status, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | parental status, physical or mental handicap, military
status, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | or unfavorable
discharge from military service in connection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | with employment, real estate
transactions, access to financial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | credit, and the availability of public
accommodations.
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17 | (B) Freedom from Sexual Harassment-Employment and Higher | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Education.
To prevent sexual harassment in employment and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | sexual harassment in
higher education.
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20 | (C) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Citizenship | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Status-Employment.
To prevent discrimination based on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | citizenship status in employment.
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23 | (D) Freedom from Discrimination Based on Familial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Status-Real Estate
Transactions. To prevent discrimination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | based on familial status in real
estate transactions.
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26 | (E) Public Health, Welfare and Safety. To promote the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27 | public health,
welfare and safety by protecting the interest of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28 | all people in Illinois
in maintaining personal dignity, in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29 | realizing their full productive
capacities, and in furthering | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30 | their interests, rights and privileges as
citizens of this | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31 | State.
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32 | (F) Implementation of Constitutional Guarantees. To secure |
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1 | and
guarantee the rights established by Sections 17, 18 and 19 | ||||||
2 | of Article I
of the Illinois Constitution of 1970.
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3 | (G) Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action. To establish | ||||||
4 | Equal
Opportunity and Affirmative Action as the policies of | ||||||
5 | this State in all
of its decisions, programs and activities, | ||||||
6 | and to assure that all State
departments, boards, commissions | ||||||
7 | and instrumentalities rigorously take
affirmative action to | ||||||
8 | provide equality of opportunity and eliminate the
effects of | ||||||
9 | past discrimination in the internal affairs of State
government | ||||||
10 | and in their relations with the public.
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11 | (H) Unfounded Charges. To protect citizens of this State | ||||||
12 | against
unfounded charges of unlawful discrimination, sexual | ||||||
13 | harassment in
employment and sexual harassment in higher | ||||||
14 | education, and discrimination
based on citizenship status in | ||||||
15 | employment.
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16 | (Source: P.A. 87-579; 88-178.)
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17 | (775 ILCS 5/1-103) (from Ch. 68, par. 1-103)
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18 | Sec. 1-103. General Definitions. When used in this Act, | ||||||
19 | unless the
context requires otherwise, the term:
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20 | (A) Age. "Age" means the chronological age of a person who | ||||||
21 | is at least
40 years old, except with regard to any practice | ||||||
22 | described in Section
2-102, insofar as that practice concerns | ||||||
23 | training or apprenticeship
programs. In the case of training or | ||||||
24 | apprenticeship programs, for the
purposes of Section 2-102, | ||||||
25 | "age" means the chronological age of a person
who is 18 but not | ||||||
26 | yet 40 years old.
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27 | (B) Aggrieved Party. "Aggrieved party" means a person who | ||||||
28 | is alleged
or proved to have been injured by a civil rights | ||||||
29 | violation or believes he
or she will be injured by a civil | ||||||
30 | rights violation under Article 3 that is
about to occur.
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31 | (C) Charge. "Charge" means an allegation filed with the | ||||||
32 | Department
by an aggrieved party or initiated by the Department | ||||||
33 | under its
authority.
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34 | (D) Civil Rights Violation. "Civil rights violation" | ||||||
35 | includes and
shall be limited to only those specific acts set |
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1 | forth in Sections
2-102, 2-103, 2-105, 3-102, 3-103, 3-104, | ||||||
2 | 3-104.1, 3-105, 4-102, 4-103,
5-102, 5A-102 and 6-101 of this | ||||||
3 | Act.
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4 | (E) Commission. "Commission" means the Human Rights | ||||||
5 | Commission
created by this Act.
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6 | (F) Complaint. "Complaint" means the formal pleading filed | ||||||
7 | by
the Department with the Commission following an | ||||||
8 | investigation and
finding of substantial evidence of a civil | ||||||
9 | rights violation.
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10 | (G) Complainant. "Complainant" means a person including | ||||||
11 | the
Department who files a charge of civil rights violation | ||||||
12 | with the Department or
the Commission.
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13 | (H) Department. "Department" means the Department of Human | ||||||
14 | Rights
created by this Act.
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15 | (I) Handicap. "Handicap" means a determinable physical or | ||||||
16 | mental
characteristic of a person, including, but not limited | ||||||
17 | to, a determinable
physical characteristic which necessitates | ||||||
18 | the person's use of a guide,
hearing or support dog, the | ||||||
19 | history of such characteristic, or the
perception of such | ||||||
20 | characteristic by the person complained against, which
may | ||||||
21 | result from disease, injury, congenital condition of birth or
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22 | functional disorder and which characteristic:
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23 | (1) For purposes of Article 2 is unrelated to the | ||||||
24 | person's ability
to perform the duties of a particular job | ||||||
25 | or position and, pursuant to
Section 2-104 of this Act, a | ||||||
26 | person's illegal use of drugs or alcohol is not a
handicap;
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27 | (2) For purposes of Article 3, is unrelated to the | ||||||
28 | person's ability
to acquire, rent or maintain a housing | ||||||
29 | accommodation;
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30 | (3) For purposes of Article 4, is unrelated to a | ||||||
31 | person's ability to
repay;
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32 | (4) For purposes of Article 5, is unrelated to a | ||||||
33 | person's ability to
utilize and benefit from a place of | ||||||
34 | public accommodation.
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35 | (J) Marital Status. "Marital status" means the legal status | ||||||
36 | of being
married, single, separated, divorced or widowed.
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1 | (J-1) Military Status. "Military status" means a person's | ||||||
2 | status on
active duty in the armed forces of the United States.
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3 | (K) National Origin. "National origin" means the place in | ||||||
4 | which a
person or one of his or her ancestors was born.
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5 | (L) Person. "Person" includes one or more individuals, | ||||||
6 | partnerships,
associations or organizations, labor | ||||||
7 | organizations, labor unions, joint
apprenticeship committees, | ||||||
8 | or union labor associations, corporations, the
State of | ||||||
9 | Illinois and its instrumentalities, political subdivisions, | ||||||
10 | units
of local government, legal representatives, trustees in | ||||||
11 | bankruptcy
or receivers.
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12 | (L-1) Parental Status. "Parental status" means the status | ||||||
13 | of having or
not having a child.
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14 | (M) Public Contract. "Public contract" includes every | ||||||
15 | contract to which the
State, any of its political subdivisions | ||||||
16 | or any municipal corporation is a
party.
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17 | (N) Religion. "Religion" includes all aspects of religious | ||||||
18 | observance
and practice, as well as belief, except that with | ||||||
19 | respect to employers, for
the purposes of Article 2, "religion" | ||||||
20 | has the meaning ascribed to it in
paragraph (F) of Section | ||||||
21 | 2-101.
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22 | (O) Sex. "Sex" means the status of being male or female.
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23 | (P) Unfavorable Military Discharge. "Unfavorable military | ||||||
24 | discharge"
includes discharges from the Armed Forces of the | ||||||
25 | United States, their
Reserve components or any National Guard | ||||||
26 | or Naval Militia which are
classified as RE-3 or the equivalent | ||||||
27 | thereof, but does not include those
characterized as RE-4 or | ||||||
28 | "Dishonorable".
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29 | (Q) Unlawful Discrimination. "Unlawful discrimination" | ||||||
30 | means discrimination
against a person because of his or her | ||||||
31 | race, color, religion, national origin,
ancestry, age, sex, | ||||||
32 | marital status, handicap, military status, or unfavorable
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33 | discharge from military service as those terms are defined in | ||||||
34 | this Section.
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35 | (Source: P.A. 88-178; 88-180; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
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1 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
2 | becoming law. |