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| 1 | AN ACT concerning local government.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Municipal Code is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Section 11-42-11 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (65 ILCS 5/11-42-11) (from Ch. 24, par. 11-42-11)
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| 7 | Sec. 11-42-11. Community antenna television systems; | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | satellite transmitted
television programming.
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) The
The corporate authorities of each municipality may
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | license, franchise and tax the business of operating a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | community antenna
television system as hereinafter defined. In | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | municipalities with less
than 2,000,000 inhabitants, the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | corporate authorities may, under the limited
circumstances set | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | forth in this Section, own (or lease as
lessee) and operate a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | community antenna television system; provided that a
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | municipality may not acquire,
construct,
own, or operate a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | community antenna television system
for the use
or benefit
of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | private consumers or users, and may not charge a fee for that | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | consumption or
use,
unless the proposition to acquire, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | construct, own, or operate a cable antenna
television system | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | has been submitted to and approved by the electors
of the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | municipality in accordance with subsection (f).
Before
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | acquiring, constructing, or commencing operation of a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | community antenna
television system, the municipality shall | |||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | comply with the following:
| |||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | (1) Give written notice to the owner or operator of any | |||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | other
community antenna television system franchised to | |||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | serve all or any portion
of the territorial area to be | |||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | served by the municipality's community
antenna television | |||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | system, specifying the date, time, and place at which
the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | municipality shall conduct public hearings to consider and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | determine
whether the municipality should acquire, | |||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | construct, or commence operation
of a community antenna | ||||||
| 2 | television system. The public hearings shall be
conducted | ||||||
| 3 | at least 14 days after this notice is given.
| ||||||
| 4 | (2) Publish a notice of the hearing in 2 or more | ||||||
| 5 | newspapers published
in the county, city, village, | ||||||
| 6 | incorporated town, or town, as the case may
be. If there is | ||||||
| 7 | no such newspaper, then notice shall be published in any 2
| ||||||
| 8 | or more newspapers published in the county and having a | ||||||
| 9 | general circulation
throughout the community. The public | ||||||
| 10 | hearings shall be conducted at least
14 days after this | ||||||
| 11 | notice is given.
| ||||||
| 12 | (3) Conduct a public hearing to determine the means by | ||||||
| 13 | which
construction, maintenance, and operation of the | ||||||
| 14 | system will be financed,
including whether the use of tax | ||||||
| 15 | revenues or other fees will be required.
| ||||||
| 16 | (b) The words "community antenna television system" shall | ||||||
| 17 | mean any facility
which is constructed in whole or in part in, | ||||||
| 18 | on, under or over any highway
or other public place and which | ||||||
| 19 | is operated to perform for hire the service
of receiving and | ||||||
| 20 | amplifying the signals broadcast by one or more television
| ||||||
| 21 | stations and redistributing such signals by wire, cable or | ||||||
| 22 | other means to
members of the public who subscribe to such | ||||||
| 23 | service; except that such
definition shall not include (i) any | ||||||
| 24 | system which serves fewer than fifty
subscribers, or (ii) any | ||||||
| 25 | system which serves only the residents of one or
more apartment | ||||||
| 26 | dwellings under common ownership, control or management, and
| ||||||
| 27 | commercial establishments located on the premises of such | ||||||
| 28 | dwellings.
| ||||||
| 29 | (c) The authority hereby granted does not include authority | ||||||
| 30 | to license,
franchise or tax telephone companies subject to | ||||||
| 31 | jurisdiction of the
Illinois Commerce Commission or the Federal | ||||||
| 32 | Communications Commission in
connection with the furnishing of | ||||||
| 33 | circuits, wires, cables, and other
facilities to the operator | ||||||
| 34 | of a community antenna television system.
| ||||||
| 35 | The corporate authorities of each municipality may, in the | ||||||
| 36 | course of
franchising such community antenna television | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | system, grant to such franchisee
the authority and the right | ||||||
| 2 | and permission to use all public streets, rights
of way, | ||||||
| 3 | alleys, ways for public service facilities, parks, | ||||||
| 4 | playgrounds,
school grounds, or other public grounds, in which | ||||||
| 5 | such municipality may
have an interest, for the construction, | ||||||
| 6 | installation, operation, maintenance,
alteration, addition, | ||||||
| 7 | extension or improvement of a community antenna
television | ||||||
| 8 | system.
| ||||||
| 9 | Any charge imposed by a community antenna television system | ||||||
| 10 | franchised
pursuant to this Section for the raising or removal | ||||||
| 11 | of cables or lines to
permit passage on, to or from a street | ||||||
| 12 | shall not exceed the reasonable
costs of work reasonably | ||||||
| 13 | necessary to safely permit such passage. Pursuant
to | ||||||
| 14 | subsections (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the | ||||||
| 15 | Constitution
of the State of Illinois, the General Assembly | ||||||
| 16 | declares the regulation of
charges which may be imposed by | ||||||
| 17 | community antenna television systems for
the raising or removal | ||||||
| 18 | of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from
streets is | ||||||
| 19 | a power or function to be exercised exclusively by the State | ||||||
| 20 | and
not to be exercised or performed concurrently with the | ||||||
| 21 | State by any unit of
local government, including any home rule | ||||||
| 22 | unit.
| ||||||
| 23 | The municipality may, upon written request by the | ||||||
| 24 | franchisee of a community
antenna television system, exercise | ||||||
| 25 | its right of eminent domain
solely for the purpose of granting | ||||||
| 26 | an easement right no greater than 8 feet
in width, extending no | ||||||
| 27 | greater than 8 feet from any lot line for the purpose
of | ||||||
| 28 | extending cable across any parcel of property in the manner | ||||||
| 29 | provided
by the law of eminent domain, provided, however, such | ||||||
| 30 | franchisee deposits
with the municipality sufficient security | ||||||
| 31 | to pay all costs incurred by the
municipality in the exercise | ||||||
| 32 | of its right of eminent domain.
| ||||||
| 33 | (d) The General Assembly finds and declares that | ||||||
| 34 | satellite-transmitted
television programming should be | ||||||
| 35 | available to those who desire to subscribe
to such programming | ||||||
| 36 | and that decoding devices should be obtainable at
reasonable | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | prices by those who are unable to obtain satellite-transmitted
| ||||||
| 2 | television programming through duly franchised community | ||||||
| 3 | antenna television
systems.
| ||||||
| 4 | In any instance in which a person is unable to obtain
| ||||||
| 5 | satellite-transmitted television programming through a duly | ||||||
| 6 | franchised
community antenna television system either because | ||||||
| 7 | the municipality and
county in which such person resides has | ||||||
| 8 | not granted a franchise to operate
and maintain a community | ||||||
| 9 | antenna television system, or because the duly
franchised | ||||||
| 10 | community antenna television system operator does not make | ||||||
| 11 | cable
television services available to such person, any | ||||||
| 12 | programming company that
delivers satellite-transmitted | ||||||
| 13 | television programming in scrambled or
encrypted form shall | ||||||
| 14 | ensure that devices for description of such programming
are | ||||||
| 15 | made available to such person, through the local community | ||||||
| 16 | antenna
television operator or directly, for purchase or lease | ||||||
| 17 | at prices reasonably
related to the cost of manufacture and | ||||||
| 18 | distribution of such devices.
| ||||||
| 19 | (e) The General Assembly finds and declares that, in order | ||||||
| 20 | to ensure that
community antenna television services are | ||||||
| 21 | provided in an orderly,
competitive and economically sound | ||||||
| 22 | manner, the best interests of the public
will be served by the | ||||||
| 23 | establishment of certain minimum standards and
procedures for | ||||||
| 24 | the granting of additional cable television franchises.
| ||||||
| 25 | Subject to the provisions of this subsection, the authority
| ||||||
| 26 | granted under subsection (a) hereof shall include the authority | ||||||
| 27 | to license,
franchise and tax more than one cable operator to | ||||||
| 28 | provide community antenna
television services within the | ||||||
| 29 | corporate limits of a single franchising
authority. For | ||||||
| 30 | purposes of this subsection (e), the term:
| ||||||
| 31 | (i) "Existing cable television franchise" means a | ||||||
| 32 | community antenna
television franchise granted by a | ||||||
| 33 | municipality which is in use at the time
such municipality | ||||||
| 34 | receives an application or request by another cable
| ||||||
| 35 | operator for a franchise to provide cable antenna | ||||||
| 36 | television services
within all or any portion of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | territorial area which is or may be served
under the | ||||||
| 2 | existing cable television franchise.
| ||||||
| 3 | (ii) "Additional cable television franchise" means a | ||||||
| 4 | franchise pursuant
to which community antenna television | ||||||
| 5 | services may be provided within the
territorial areas, or | ||||||
| 6 | any portion thereof, which may be served under an
existing | ||||||
| 7 | cable television franchise.
| ||||||
| 8 | (iii) "Franchising Authority" is defined as that term | ||||||
| 9 | is defined under
Section 602(9) of the Cable Communications | ||||||
| 10 | Policy Act of 1984, Public Law
98-549, but does not include | ||||||
| 11 | any municipality with a population of 1,000,000
or more.
| ||||||
| 12 | (iv) "Cable operator" is defined as that term is | ||||||
| 13 | defined under Section
602(4) of the Cable Communications | ||||||
| 14 | Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549.
| ||||||
| 15 | Before granting an additional cable television franchise, | ||||||
| 16 | the franchising
authority shall:
| ||||||
| 17 | (1) Give written notice to the owner or operator of any | ||||||
| 18 | other community
antenna television system franchised to | ||||||
| 19 | serve all or any portion of the
territorial area to be | ||||||
| 20 | served by such additional cable television
franchise, | ||||||
| 21 | identifying the applicant for such additional franchise | ||||||
| 22 | and
specifying the date, time and place at which the | ||||||
| 23 | franchising authority
shall conduct public hearings to | ||||||
| 24 | consider and determine whether such
additional cable | ||||||
| 25 | television franchise should be granted.
| ||||||
| 26 | (2) Conduct a public hearing to determine the public | ||||||
| 27 | need for such
additional cable television franchise, the | ||||||
| 28 | capacity of public rights-of-way
to accommodate such | ||||||
| 29 | additional community antenna television services, the
| ||||||
| 30 | potential disruption to existing users of public | ||||||
| 31 | rights-of-way to be used
by such additional franchise | ||||||
| 32 | applicant to complete construction and to
provide cable | ||||||
| 33 | television services within the proposed franchise area, | ||||||
| 34 | the
long term economic impact of such additional cable | ||||||
| 35 | television system within
the community, and such other | ||||||
| 36 | factors as the franchising authority shall
deem | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | appropriate.
| ||||||
| 2 | (3) Determine, based upon the foregoing factors, | ||||||
| 3 | whether it is in the
best interest of the municipality to | ||||||
| 4 | grant such additional cable television
franchise.
| ||||||
| 5 | (4) If the franchising authority shall determine that | ||||||
| 6 | it is in the
best
interest of the municipality to do so, it | ||||||
| 7 | may grant the additional cable
television franchise. | ||||||
| 8 | Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection
(e), | ||||||
| 9 | no such additional cable television
franchise shall be | ||||||
| 10 | granted under terms or conditions more favorable or less
| ||||||
| 11 | burdensome to the applicant than those required under the | ||||||
| 12 | existing cable
television franchise, including but not | ||||||
| 13 | limited to terms and conditions
pertaining to the | ||||||
| 14 | territorial extent of the franchise, system design,
| ||||||
| 15 | technical performance standards, construction schedules, | ||||||
| 16 | performance
bonds, standards for construction and | ||||||
| 17 | installation of cable television
facilities, service to | ||||||
| 18 | subscribers, public educational and governmental
access | ||||||
| 19 | channels and programming, production assistance, liability | ||||||
| 20 | and
indemnification, and franchise fees.
| ||||||
| 21 | (5) Unless the existing cable television franchise | ||||||
| 22 | provides that any
additional cable television franchise | ||||||
| 23 | shall be subject to the same terms or
substantially | ||||||
| 24 | equivalent terms and conditions as those of the existing | ||||||
| 25 | cable
television franchise, the franchising authority may | ||||||
| 26 | grant an additional cable
television franchise under | ||||||
| 27 | different terms and conditions than those of the
existing | ||||||
| 28 | franchise, in which event the franchising authority shall | ||||||
| 29 | enter into
good faith negotiations with the existing | ||||||
| 30 | franchisee and shall, within 120 days
after the effective | ||||||
| 31 | date of the additional cable television franchise, modify
| ||||||
| 32 | the existing cable television franchise in a manner and to | ||||||
| 33 | the extent necessary
to ensure that neither the existing | ||||||
| 34 | cable television franchise nor the
additional cable | ||||||
| 35 | television
franchise, each considered in its entirety, | ||||||
| 36 | provides a competitive advantage
over the other, provided | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | that prior to modifying the existing cable television
| ||||||
| 2 | franchise, the franchising authority shall have conducted | ||||||
| 3 | a public hearing to
consider the proposed modification.
No | ||||||
| 4 | modification in the terms and
conditions of the existing | ||||||
| 5 | cable television franchise shall oblige the existing
cable | ||||||
| 6 | television franchisee (1) to make any additional payment to | ||||||
| 7 | the
franchising authority, including the payment of any | ||||||
| 8 | additional franchise fee,
(2) to engage in any
additional | ||||||
| 9 | construction of the existing cable television system or, | ||||||
| 10 | (3) to
modify the specifications or design of the existing | ||||||
| 11 | cable television system;
and the inclusion of the factors | ||||||
| 12 | identified in items (2) and (3) shall not be
considered in | ||||||
| 13 | determining whether either franchise considered in its | ||||||
| 14 | entirety,
has a competitive advantage over the other except | ||||||
| 15 | to the extent that the
additional franchisee provides | ||||||
| 16 | additional video or data services or the
equipment or | ||||||
| 17 | facilities necessary to generate and or carry such service.
| ||||||
| 18 | No modification in the terms and
conditions of the existing | ||||||
| 19 | cable television franchise shall be made if the
existing | ||||||
| 20 | cable television franchisee elects to continue to operate | ||||||
| 21 | under all
terms and conditions of the existing franchise.
| ||||||
| 22 | If within the 120 day period the franchising authority | ||||||
| 23 | and the existing
cable television franchisee are unable to | ||||||
| 24 | reach agreement on modifications to
the existing cable | ||||||
| 25 | television franchise, then the franchising authority shall
| ||||||
| 26 | modify the existing cable television franchise, effective | ||||||
| 27 | 45 days thereafter,
in a manner, and only to the extent, | ||||||
| 28 | that the terms and conditions of the
existing cable | ||||||
| 29 | television franchise shall no longer impose any duty or
| ||||||
| 30 | obligation on the existing franchisee which is not also | ||||||
| 31 | imposed under the
additional cable television franchise; | ||||||
| 32 | however, if by the modification the
existing cable | ||||||
| 33 | television franchisee is relieved of duties or obligations | ||||||
| 34 | not
imposed under the additional cable television | ||||||
| 35 | franchise, then within the same
45
days and following a | ||||||
| 36 | public hearing concerning modification of the additional
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | cable television franchise within that 45 day period, the | ||||||
| 2 | franchising authority
shall modify the additional cable | ||||||
| 3 | television franchise to the extent necessary
to insure that | ||||||
| 4 | neither the existing cable television franchise nor the
| ||||||
| 5 | additional cable television franchise, each considered in | ||||||
| 6 | its entirety, shall
have a
competitive advantage over the | ||||||
| 7 | other.
| ||||||
| 8 | No municipality shall be subject to suit for damages based | ||||||
| 9 | upon the
municipality's determination to grant or its refusal | ||||||
| 10 | to grant an additional
cable television franchise, provided | ||||||
| 11 | that a
public hearing as herein provided has been held and the | ||||||
| 12 | franchising
authority has determined that it is in the best | ||||||
| 13 | interest of the
municipality to grant or refuse to grant such | ||||||
| 14 | additional franchise, as
the
case may be.
| ||||||
| 15 | It is declared to be the law of this State, pursuant to | ||||||
| 16 | paragraphs (h)
and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the | ||||||
| 17 | Illinois Constitution, that the
establishment of minimum | ||||||
| 18 | standards and procedures for the granting of
additional cable | ||||||
| 19 | television franchises by municipalities with a population
less | ||||||
| 20 | than 1,000,000 as provided in this subsection (e) is an | ||||||
| 21 | exclusive
State power and function that may not be exercised | ||||||
| 22 | concurrently by a home
rule unit.
| ||||||
| 23 | (f) No municipality may acquire, construct, own, or operate | ||||||
| 24 | a community
antenna
television system
unless the corporate | ||||||
| 25 | authorities adopt
an
ordinance. The ordinance must set forth | ||||||
| 26 | the action proposed; describe the
plant,
equipment, and | ||||||
| 27 | property to be acquired or constructed; and specifically
| ||||||
| 28 | describe the
manner in which the construction, acquisition, and | ||||||
| 29 | operation of the system
will
be financed.
| ||||||
| 30 | The ordinance may not take effect until the question of | ||||||
| 31 | acquiring,
construction,
owning, or operating a community | ||||||
| 32 | antenna television system
has been
submitted to the electors of | ||||||
| 33 | the municipality at a regular election and
approved by a
| ||||||
| 34 | majority of the electors voting on the question. The corporate | ||||||
| 35 | authorities
must certify the
question to the proper election | ||||||
| 36 | authority, which must submit the question at an
election in
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | accordance with the Election Code.
| ||||||
| 2 | The question must be submitted in substantially the | ||||||
| 3 | following form:
| ||||||
| 4 | Shall the ordinance authorizing the municipality to | ||||||
| 5 | (insert action
authorized by ordinance) take effect?
| ||||||
| 6 | The votes must be recorded as "Yes" or "No".
| ||||||
| 7 | If a majority of electors voting on the question vote in | ||||||
| 8 | the affirmative, the
ordinance shall take effect.
| ||||||
| 9 | Not more than 30 or less than 15 days before the date of | ||||||
| 10 | the referendum, the
municipal clerk must publish the ordinance | ||||||
| 11 | at least once in one or more
newspapers
published in the | ||||||
| 12 | municipality or, if no newspaper is published in the
| ||||||
| 13 | municipality, in one
or more newspapers of general circulation | ||||||
| 14 | within the municipality.
| ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 90-285, eff. 7-31-97; 91-648, eff. 1-1-00.)
| ||||||