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| 1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Adoption Compensation Prohibition Act is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Section 4.1 as follows:
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| 6 | (720 ILCS 525/4.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1704.1)
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| 7 | Sec. 4.1. Payment of certain expenses.
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| 8 | (a) A person or persons who have filed or intend to file a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | petition to
adopt a child under the Adoption Act shall be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | permitted to pay the
reasonable living expenses of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | biological parents of the child sought to
be adopted, in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | addition to those expenses set forth in Section 4, only in
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| 13 | accordance with the provisions of this Section.
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| 14 | "Reasonable living expenses" means those expenses related | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | to activities of daily living and meeting basic needs, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | including, but not limited to, lodging, food,
and clothing for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | the biological parents during the biological
mother's | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | pregnancy and for no more than 120 days prior to the biological | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | mother's expected date of delivery and for no more than 60 days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | after the birth of the
child. The term does not include | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | expenses for lost wages, gifts,
educational expenses, or other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | similar expenses of the biological parents.
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| 23 | (b) The petitioners may seek leave of the court to pay the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | reasonable
living expenses of the biological parents. They | ||||||
| 2 | shall be permitted to pay
the reasonable living expenses of the | ||||||
| 3 | biological parents only upon prior
order of the circuit court | ||||||
| 4 | where the petition for adoption will be filed,
or if the | ||||||
| 5 | petition for adoption has been filed in the circuit court where
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| 6 | the petition is pending.
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| 7 | (c) Payments under this Section shall be permitted only in | ||||||
| 8 | those
circumstances where there is a demonstrated need for the | ||||||
| 9 | payment of such
expenses to protect the health of the | ||||||
| 10 | biological parents or the health of
the child sought to be | ||||||
| 11 | adopted.
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| 12 | (d) Payment of their reasonable living expenses, as | ||||||
| 13 | provided in this
Section, shall not obligate the biological | ||||||
| 14 | parents to place the child for
adoption. In the event the | ||||||
| 15 | biological parents choose not to place the
child for adoption, | ||||||
| 16 | the petitioners shall have no right to seek
reimbursement from | ||||||
| 17 | the biological parents, or from any relative or associate of | ||||||
| 18 | the biological parents,
of moneys paid to, or on behalf of, the | ||||||
| 19 | biological parents pursuant to a court
order under this | ||||||
| 20 | Section.
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| 21 | (d-5) No person or entity shall offer, provide, or co-sign | ||||||
| 22 | a loan or any other credit accommodation, directly or | ||||||
| 23 | indirectly, with a biological parent or a relative or associate
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| 24 | of a biological parent based on the contingency of a surrender | ||||||
| 25 | or placement of a child for adoption.
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| 26 | (d-6) An expectant mother may not accept compensation or | ||||||
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| 1 | the payment of reasonable medical or hospital expenses or | ||||||
| 2 | reasonable living expenses from 2 or more persons not residing | ||||||
| 3 | within the same household who have been promised the surrender | ||||||
| 4 | or the consent to adoption of the same child for whom the | ||||||
| 5 | mother expects to give birth.
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| 6 | (e) Within 14 days after the completion of all payments for | ||||||
| 7 | reasonable
living expenses of the biological parents under this | ||||||
| 8 | Section, the petitioners
shall present a final accounting of | ||||||
| 9 | all those expenses to the court. The
accounting shall include | ||||||
| 10 | vouchers for all moneys expended, copies of all checks
written, | ||||||
| 11 | and receipts for all cash payments. The accounting shall also | ||||||
| 12 | include
the verified statements of the petitioners, each | ||||||
| 13 | attorney of record, and the
biological parents or parents to | ||||||
| 14 | whom or on whose behalf the payments were made
attesting to the | ||||||
| 15 | accuracy of the accounting.
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| 16 | (f) If the placement of a child for adoption is made in | ||||||
| 17 | accordance with the
Interstate Compact on the Placement of | ||||||
| 18 | Children, and if the sending state
permits the payment of any | ||||||
| 19 | expenses of biological parents that are not
permitted under | ||||||
| 20 | this Act, then the payment of those expenses shall not be a
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| 21 | violation of this Act. In that event, the petitioners shall | ||||||
| 22 | file an accounting
of all payments of the expenses of the | ||||||
| 23 | biological parent or
parents with the court in which the | ||||||
| 24 | petition for adoption is filed or is to be
filed. The | ||||||
| 25 | accounting shall include a copy of the statutory provisions of | ||||||
| 26 | the
sending state that permit payments in addition to those | ||||||
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| 1 | permitted by this Act
and a copy of all orders entered in the | ||||||
| 2 | sending state that relate to expenses
of the biological parents | ||||||
| 3 | paid by the petitioners in the sending state.
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| 4 | (g) The petitioners shall be permitted to pay the | ||||||
| 5 | reasonable attorney's fees
of the biological parents' attorney | ||||||
| 6 | in connection with proceedings under this
Act or in connection | ||||||
| 7 | with proceedings for the adoption of the child. The
attorney's | ||||||
| 8 | fees shall be paid only after a petition seeking leave to pay | ||||||
| 9 | those
fees is filed with the court in which the adoption | ||||||
| 10 | proceeding is filed or to be
filed. The court shall review the | ||||||
| 11 | petition for leave to pay attorney's fees,
and if the court | ||||||
| 12 | determines that the fees requested are reasonable, the court
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| 13 | shall permit
the petitioners to pay them. If the court | ||||||
| 14 | determines that the fees requested
are not
reasonable, the | ||||||
| 15 | court shall determine and set the reasonable attorney's fees of
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| 16 | the biological parents' attorney which may be paid by the | ||||||
| 17 | petitioners.
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| 18 | (h) The court may appoint a guardian ad litem for an unborn | ||||||
| 19 | child to
represent the interests of the child in proceedings | ||||||
| 20 | under this Section.
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| 21 | (i) The provisions of this Section apply to a person who | ||||||
| 22 | has filed or intends to file a petition to adopt a child under | ||||||
| 23 | the Adoption Act. This Section does not apply to a licensed | ||||||
| 24 | child welfare agency, as that term is defined in the Child Care | ||||||
| 25 | Act of 1969, whose payments are governed by the Child Care Act | ||||||
| 26 | of 1969 and the Department rules adopted thereunder.
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| 1 | (Source: P.A. 93-1063, eff. 6-1-05; 94-586, eff. 8-15-05.)
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