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| 1 | AN ACT concerning education.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Sections | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 1A-4, 17-1, and 34-43 as follows:
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| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/1A-4) (from Ch. 122, par. 1A-4)
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| 7 | Sec. 1A-4. Powers and duties of the Board.
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| 8 | A. (Blank).
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | B. The Board shall determine the qualifications of and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | appoint a
chief education officer, to be known as the State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Superintendent of
Education, who may be proposed by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Governor and who shall serve at the pleasure of the Board and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | pursuant to a
performance-based contract linked to statewide | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | student performance and academic
improvement within Illinois | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | schools. Upon expiration or buyout of the contract of the State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | Superintendent of Education in office on the effective date of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | this amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly, a State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Superintendent of Education shall be appointed by a State Board | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | of Education that includes the 7 new Board members who were | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | appointed to fill seats of members whose terms were terminated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | General Assembly. Thereafter, a State Superintendent of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | Education must, at a minimum, be appointed at the beginning of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | each term of a Governor after that Governor has made | ||||||
| 2 | appointments to the Board. A performance-based
contract issued | ||||||
| 3 | for the employment of a State Superintendent of
Education | ||||||
| 4 | entered into on or after the effective date of this amendatory | ||||||
| 5 | Act of the 93rd General Assembly must expire no later than | ||||||
| 6 | February 1, 2007, and subsequent contracts must expire no later | ||||||
| 7 | than February 1 each 4 years thereafter. No contract
shall be
| ||||||
| 8 | extended or renewed beyond February 1, 2007 and February 1 each | ||||||
| 9 | 4 years thereafter, but a State Superintendent of Education | ||||||
| 10 | shall serve until his or her successor is appointed. Each | ||||||
| 11 | contract entered into on or before January 8, 2007 with a State | ||||||
| 12 | Superintendent of Education must provide that the State Board | ||||||
| 13 | of Education may terminate the contract for cause, and the | ||||||
| 14 | State Board of Education shall not thereafter be liable for | ||||||
| 15 | further payments under the contract. With regard to this | ||||||
| 16 | amendatory Act of the 93rd General Assembly, it is the intent | ||||||
| 17 | of the General Assembly that, beginning with the Governor who | ||||||
| 18 | takes office on the second Monday of January, 2007, a State | ||||||
| 19 | Superintendent of Education be appointed at the beginning of | ||||||
| 20 | each term of a Governor after that Governor has made | ||||||
| 21 | appointments to the Board. The State
Superintendent of | ||||||
| 22 | Education shall not serve as a member of the State
Board of | ||||||
| 23 | Education. The Board shall set the compensation of the State
| ||||||
| 24 | Superintendent of Education who shall serve as the Board's | ||||||
| 25 | chief
executive officer. The Board shall also establish the | ||||||
| 26 | duties, powers and
responsibilities of the State | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Superintendent, which shall be included in the
State | ||||||
| 2 | Superintendent's performance-based contract along with the | ||||||
| 3 | goals and
indicators of student performance and academic | ||||||
| 4 | improvement used to measure the
performance and effectiveness | ||||||
| 5 | of the State Superintendent.
The State Board of Education may | ||||||
| 6 | delegate
to the State Superintendent of Education the authority | ||||||
| 7 | to act on the Board's
behalf, provided such delegation is made | ||||||
| 8 | pursuant to adopted board policy
or the powers delegated are | ||||||
| 9 | ministerial in nature. The State Board may
not delegate | ||||||
| 10 | authority under this Section to the State Superintendent to
(1) | ||||||
| 11 | nonrecognize school districts, (2) withhold State payments as a | ||||||
| 12 | penalty,
or (3) make final decisions under the contested case | ||||||
| 13 | provisions of the Illinois
Administrative Procedure Act unless | ||||||
| 14 | otherwise provided by law.
| ||||||
| 15 | C. The powers and duties of the State Board of Education | ||||||
| 16 | shall encompass all
duties delegated to the Office of | ||||||
| 17 | Superintendent of Public Instruction on
January 12, 1975, | ||||||
| 18 | except as the law providing for such powers and duties is
| ||||||
| 19 | thereafter amended, and such other powers and duties as the | ||||||
| 20 | General Assembly
shall designate. The Board shall be | ||||||
| 21 | responsible for the educational policies
and guidelines for | ||||||
| 22 | public schools, pre-school through grade
12 and Vocational | ||||||
| 23 | Education in the State of Illinois. The Board shall
analyze the | ||||||
| 24 | present and future aims, needs, and requirements of
education | ||||||
| 25 | in the State of Illinois and recommend to the General Assembly
| ||||||
| 26 | the powers which should be exercised by the Board. The Board | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | shall
recommend the passage and the legislation necessary to | ||||||
| 2 | determine the
appropriate relationship between the Board and | ||||||
| 3 | local boards of education
and the various State agencies and | ||||||
| 4 | shall recommend desirable
modifications in the laws which | ||||||
| 5 | affect schools.
| ||||||
| 6 | D. Two members of the Board shall be appointed by the | ||||||
| 7 | chairperson
to serve on a standing joint Education Committee, 2 | ||||||
| 8 | others shall be
appointed from the Board of Higher Education, 2
| ||||||
| 9 | others shall be appointed by the chairperson of the
Illinois | ||||||
| 10 | Community College Board, and 2 others shall be appointed by the
| ||||||
| 11 | chairperson of the Human Resource Investment Council. The
| ||||||
| 12 | Committee shall be
responsible for making recommendations | ||||||
| 13 | concerning the submission of any
workforce development plan or | ||||||
| 14 | workforce training program required by federal
law or under any | ||||||
| 15 | block grant authority. The Committee will be
responsible for | ||||||
| 16 | developing policy on matters of mutual concern to
elementary, | ||||||
| 17 | secondary and higher education such as Occupational and
Career | ||||||
| 18 | Education, Teacher Preparation and Certification, Educational
| ||||||
| 19 | Finance, Articulation between Elementary, Secondary and Higher | ||||||
| 20 | Education
and Research and Planning. The joint Education | ||||||
| 21 | Committee shall meet at
least quarterly and submit an annual | ||||||
| 22 | report of its findings,
conclusions, and recommendations to the | ||||||
| 23 | State Board of Education, the Board of
Higher Education, the | ||||||
| 24 | Illinois Community College Board,
the Human Resource | ||||||
| 25 | Investment Council, the Governor, and the
General
Assembly. All | ||||||
| 26 | meetings of this Committee shall be official meetings for
| ||||||
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| 1 | reimbursement under this Act.
| ||||||
| 2 | E. Five members of the Board shall constitute a quorum. A
| ||||||
| 3 | majority
vote of the members appointed, confirmed and serving | ||||||
| 4 | on the Board is
required to approve any action, except that the | ||||||
| 5 | 7 new Board members who were appointed to fill seats of members | ||||||
| 6 | whose terms were terminated on the effective date of this | ||||||
| 7 | amendatory act of the 93rd General Assembly may vote to approve | ||||||
| 8 | actions when appointed and serving.
| ||||||
| 9 | The Board shall prepare and submit to the General Assembly | ||||||
| 10 | and the
Governor on or before January 14, 1976 and annually | ||||||
| 11 | thereafter a report
or reports of its findings and | ||||||
| 12 | recommendations. Such annual report shall
contain a separate | ||||||
| 13 | section which provides a critique and analysis of the
status of | ||||||
| 14 | education in Illinois and which identifies its specific | ||||||
| 15 | problems
and recommends express solutions therefor.
Such | ||||||
| 16 | annual report also shall contain the following information for | ||||||
| 17 | the
preceding year ending on June 30: each act or omission of a | ||||||
| 18 | school district
of which the State Board of Education has | ||||||
| 19 | knowledge as a consequence of
scheduled, approved visits and | ||||||
| 20 | which constituted a
failure by the district to comply with | ||||||
| 21 | applicable State or federal laws or
regulations relating to | ||||||
| 22 | public education, the name of such district, the date
or dates | ||||||
| 23 | on which the State Board of Education notified the school | ||||||
| 24 | district of
such act or omission, and what action, if any, the | ||||||
| 25 | school district took with
respect thereto after being notified | ||||||
| 26 | thereof by the State Board of Education.
The report shall also | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | include the statewide high school dropout rate by
grade level, | ||||||
| 2 | sex and race and the annual student dropout rate of and the
| ||||||
| 3 | number of students who graduate from, transfer from or | ||||||
| 4 | otherwise leave
bilingual programs. The report shall also | ||||||
| 5 | include the total expenditures made by school districts on | ||||||
| 6 | special education services, including a breakdown of State and | ||||||
| 7 | federally reimbursed expenditures and non-reimbursed | ||||||
| 8 | expenditures as reported by school districts under the | ||||||
| 9 | requirements of Sections 17-1 and 34-43 of this Code. The | ||||||
| 10 | Auditor General shall annually perform a
compliance audit of | ||||||
| 11 | the State Board of Education's performance of the
reporting | ||||||
| 12 | duty imposed by this amendatory Act of 1986. A regular system | ||||||
| 13 | of
communication with other directly related State agencies | ||||||
| 14 | shall be
implemented.
| ||||||
| 15 | The requirement for reporting to the General Assembly shall | ||||||
| 16 | be satisfied
by filing copies of the report with the Speaker, | ||||||
| 17 | the Minority Leader and
the Clerk of the House of | ||||||
| 18 | Representatives and the President, the Minority
Leader and the | ||||||
| 19 | Secretary of the Senate and the Legislative Council, as | ||||||
| 20 | required
by Section 3.1 of the General
Assembly Organization | ||||||
| 21 | Act, and
filing such additional
copies with the State | ||||||
| 22 | Government Report Distribution Center for the General
Assembly | ||||||
| 23 | as is required under paragraph (t) of Section 7 of the State | ||||||
| 24 | Library
Act.
| ||||||
| 25 | F. Upon appointment of the 7 new Board members who were | ||||||
| 26 | appointed to fill seats of members whose terms were terminated | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 93rd | ||||||
| 2 | General Assembly, the Board shall review all of its current | ||||||
| 3 | rules in an effort to streamline procedures, improve | ||||||
| 4 | efficiency, and eliminate unnecessary forms and paperwork.
| ||||||
| 5 | (Source: P.A. 93-1036, eff. 9-14-04.)
| ||||||
| 6 | (105 ILCS 5/17-1) (from Ch. 122, par. 17-1)
| ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 17-1. Annual Budget. The board of education of each | ||||||
| 8 | school
district under 500,000 inhabitants shall, within or | ||||||
| 9 | before the first
quarter of each fiscal year, adopt and file | ||||||
| 10 | with the State Board of Education an annual balanced budget | ||||||
| 11 | which it deems
necessary to defray all necessary expenses and | ||||||
| 12 | liabilities of the
district, and in such annual budget shall | ||||||
| 13 | specify the objects and
purposes of each item and amount needed | ||||||
| 14 | for each object or purpose.
| ||||||
| 15 | The budget shall be entered upon a School District Budget | ||||||
| 16 | form prepared
and provided by the State Board of Education and | ||||||
| 17 | therein shall contain
a statement of the cash on hand at the
| ||||||
| 18 | beginning of the fiscal year, an estimate of the cash expected | ||||||
| 19 | to be
received during such fiscal year from all sources, an | ||||||
| 20 | estimate of the
expenditures contemplated for such fiscal year, | ||||||
| 21 | and a statement of the
estimated cash expected to be on hand at | ||||||
| 22 | the end of such year. The
estimate of taxes to be received may | ||||||
| 23 | be based upon the amount of actual
cash receipts that may | ||||||
| 24 | reasonably be expected by the district during
such fiscal year, | ||||||
| 25 | estimated from the experience of the district in prior
years | ||||||
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| |||||||
| 1 | and with due regard for other circumstances that may | ||||||
| 2 | substantially
affect such receipts. Nothing in this Section | ||||||
| 3 | shall be construed as
requiring any district to change or | ||||||
| 4 | preventing any district from
changing from a cash basis of | ||||||
| 5 | financing to a surplus or deficit basis of
financing; or as | ||||||
| 6 | requiring any district to change or preventing any
district | ||||||
| 7 | from changing its system of accounting.
| ||||||
| 8 | The board of education shall file as an attachment to its | ||||||
| 9 | annual budget a report, in a form as determined by the State | ||||||
| 10 | Board of Education, that contains the total amount spent on | ||||||
| 11 | special education services, including the expenditures | ||||||
| 12 | reimbursed by the State and the expenditures not reimbursed by | ||||||
| 13 | the State. This report must be filed with the State Board of | ||||||
| 14 | Education.
| ||||||
| 15 | To the extent that a school district's budget is not | ||||||
| 16 | balanced, the district shall also adopt and file with the State | ||||||
| 17 | Board of Education a deficit reduction plan to balance the | ||||||
| 18 | district's budget within 3 years. The deficit reduction plan | ||||||
| 19 | must be filed at the same time as the budget, but the State | ||||||
| 20 | Superintendent of Education may extend this deadline if the | ||||||
| 21 | situation warrants.
| ||||||
| 22 | The board of education of each district shall fix a fiscal | ||||||
| 23 | year
therefor. If the beginning of the fiscal year of a | ||||||
| 24 | district is
subsequent to the time that the tax levy due to be | ||||||
| 25 | made in such
fiscal year shall be
made, then such annual budget | ||||||
| 26 | shall be adopted prior to the time such
tax levy shall be made.
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| 1 | The failure by a board of education of any district to adopt an | ||||||
| 2 | annual
budget, or to comply in any respect with the provisions | ||||||
| 3 | of this Section, shall
not affect the validity of any tax levy | ||||||
| 4 | of the district otherwise in
conformity with the law. With | ||||||
| 5 | respect to taxes levied either before, on, or
after the | ||||||
| 6 | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 91st General | ||||||
| 7 | Assembly,
(i) a tax levy is made
for the fiscal year in which | ||||||
| 8 | the levy is due to be made regardless of which
fiscal year the | ||||||
| 9 | proceeds of the levy are expended or are intended to be
| ||||||
| 10 | expended, and (ii) except as otherwise provided by law, a board | ||||||
| 11 | of education's
adoption of
an annual budget in conformity with | ||||||
| 12 | this Section is not a prerequisite to the
adoption of a valid | ||||||
| 13 | tax levy and is not a limit on the amount of the levy.
| ||||||
| 14 | Such budget shall be prepared in tentative form by some | ||||||
| 15 | person or
persons designated by the board, and in such | ||||||
| 16 | tentative form shall be
made conveniently available to public | ||||||
| 17 | inspection for at least 30 days
prior to final action thereon. | ||||||
| 18 | At least 1 public hearing shall be held
as to such budget prior | ||||||
| 19 | to final action thereon. Notice of availability
for public | ||||||
| 20 | inspection and of such public hearing shall be given by
| ||||||
| 21 | publication in a newspaper published in such district, at least | ||||||
| 22 | 30 days
prior to the time of such hearing. If there is no | ||||||
| 23 | newspaper published
in such district, notice of such public | ||||||
| 24 | hearing shall be given by
posting notices thereof in 5 of the | ||||||
| 25 | most public places in such district.
It shall be the duty of | ||||||
| 26 | the secretary of such board to make such
tentative budget | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | available to public inspection, and to arrange for such
public | ||||||
| 2 | hearing. The board may from time to time make transfers between
| ||||||
| 3 | the various items in any fund not exceeding in the aggregate | ||||||
| 4 | 10% of the
total of such fund as set forth in the budget. The | ||||||
| 5 | board may from time
to time amend such budget by the same | ||||||
| 6 | procedure as is herein provided
for its original adoption.
| ||||||
| 7 | Beginning July 1, 1976, the board of education, or regional
| ||||||
| 8 | superintendent, or governing board responsible for the | ||||||
| 9 | administration of
a joint agreement shall, by September 1 of | ||||||
| 10 | each
fiscal year thereafter, adopt an annual budget for the | ||||||
| 11 | joint agreement
in the same manner and subject to the same | ||||||
| 12 | requirements as are provided
in this Section.
| ||||||
| 13 | The State Board of Education shall exercise powers and | ||||||
| 14 | duties
relating to budgets as provided in Section 2-3.27 of | ||||||
| 15 | this Code and shall require school districts to submit their | ||||||
| 16 | annual budgets, deficit reduction plans, and other financial | ||||||
| 17 | information, including revenue and expenditure reports and | ||||||
| 18 | borrowing and interfund transfer plans, in such form and within | ||||||
| 19 | the timelines designated by the State Board of Education.
| ||||||
| 20 | By fiscal year 1982 all school districts shall use the | ||||||
| 21 | Program Budget
Accounting System.
| ||||||
| 22 | In the case of a school district receiving emergency State | ||||||
| 23 | financial
assistance under Article 1B, the school board shall | ||||||
| 24 | also be subject to the
requirements
established under Article | ||||||
| 25 | 1B with respect to the annual budget.
| ||||||
| 26 | (Source: P.A. 94-234, eff. 7-1-06.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (105 ILCS 5/34-43) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-43)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 34-43. Adoption of budget and resolution. The board | ||||||
| 3 | shall, within the first 60 days of each fiscal year, adopt a
| ||||||
| 4 | budget and pass a resolution to be termed the "annual school | ||||||
| 5 | budget",
hereinafter called the "budget", in and by which the | ||||||
| 6 | board, subject to the
limitations hereinafter contained, shall | ||||||
| 7 | appropriate such sums of money as
may be required to defray all | ||||||
| 8 | of its estimated expenses and liabilities to
be paid or | ||||||
| 9 | incurred during the fiscal year.
| ||||||
| 10 | The budget shall be balanced in each year within standards | ||||||
| 11 | established by
the board, consistent with the provisions of | ||||||
| 12 | this Article.
| ||||||
| 13 | The budget may provide for the accumulation of funds for | ||||||
| 14 | educational purposes
as the board may direct for capital | ||||||
| 15 | improvements or in order to achieve a
balanced budget in a | ||||||
| 16 | future year within the 4-year period of the board's
financial | ||||||
| 17 | plan to begin in that budget year. The budget may also provide | ||||||
| 18 | for a
reserve in the educational fund to ensure uninterrupted | ||||||
| 19 | services in the event
of unfavorable budget variances.
| ||||||
| 20 | The changes made to this Section by this amendatory Act of | ||||||
| 21 | 1996 apply to
budgets and amended
and supplemental
budgets for | ||||||
| 22 | fiscal years beginning in 1995 and subsequent
years.
| ||||||
| 23 | The board shall file as an attachment to its annual budget | ||||||
| 24 | a report, in a form as determined by the State Board of | ||||||
| 25 | Education, that contains the total amount spent on special | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | education services, including the expenditures reimbursed by | ||||||
| 2 | the State and the expenditures not reimbursed by the State. | ||||||
| 3 | This report must be filed with the State Board of Education.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 89-636, eff. 8-9-96.)
| ||||||
| 5 | Section 90. The State Mandates Act is amended by adding | ||||||
| 6 | Section 8.31 as follows: | ||||||
| 7 | (30 ILCS 805/8.31 new) | ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 8.31. Exempt mandate. Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 | ||||||
| 9 | of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
| 10 | implementation of any mandate created by this amendatory Act of | ||||||
| 11 | the 95th General Assembly.
| ||||||