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1 | AN ACT concerning courts.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 2-23 as follows:
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6 | (705 ILCS 405/2-23) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-23)
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7 | Sec. 2-23. Kinds of dispositional orders.
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8 | (1) The following kinds of orders of disposition may be | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | made in respect of
wards of the court:
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10 | (a) A minor under 18 years of age found to be neglected | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | or abused under
Section 2-3 or dependent under Section 2-4 | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | may be (1) continued in the
custody of his or her parents,
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13 | guardian or legal custodian; (2) placed in accordance with | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | Section 2-27;
(3) restored to the custody of the parent, | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | parents, guardian, or legal
custodian, provided the court | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | shall order the parent, parents, guardian, or
legal | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | custodian to cooperate with the Department of Children and | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | Family
Services and comply with the terms of an after-care | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | plan or risk the loss of
custody of the child and the | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | possible termination of their parental rights;
or
(4) | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | ordered partially or completely emancipated in accordance | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | with
the provisions of the Emancipation of Mature Minors | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Act.
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1 | However, in any case in which a minor is found by the | ||||||
2 | court to be
neglected or abused under Section 2-3 of this | ||||||
3 | Act, custody of the minor
shall not be restored to any | ||||||
4 | parent, guardian or legal custodian whose acts
or omissions | ||||||
5 | or both have been identified, pursuant to subsection (1) of
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6 | Section 2-21, as forming the basis for the court's finding | ||||||
7 | of abuse or
neglect, until such time
as a
hearing is held | ||||||
8 | on the issue of the best interests of the minor and the | ||||||
9 | fitness
of such parent, guardian or legal custodian to care | ||||||
10 | for the minor without
endangering the minor's health or | ||||||
11 | safety, and the court
enters an order that such parent, | ||||||
12 | guardian or legal custodian is fit to care
for the minor.
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13 | (b) A minor under 18 years of age found to be dependent | ||||||
14 | under
Section 2-4 may be (1) placed in accordance with | ||||||
15 | Section 2-27 or (2)
ordered partially or completely | ||||||
16 | emancipated in accordance with the
provisions of the | ||||||
17 | Emancipation of Mature Minors Act.
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18 | However, in any case in which a minor is found by the | ||||||
19 | court to be
dependent under Section 2-4 of this Act, | ||||||
20 | custody of the minor shall not be
restored to
any parent, | ||||||
21 | guardian or legal custodian whose acts or omissions or both | ||||||
22 | have
been identified, pursuant to subsection (1) of Section | ||||||
23 | 2-21, as forming the
basis for the court's finding of | ||||||
24 | dependency, until such
time as a hearing is
held on the | ||||||
25 | issue of the fitness of such parent, guardian or legal
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26 | custodian to care for the minor without endangering the |
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1 | minor's health or
safety, and the court enters an order | ||||||
2 | that such
parent, guardian or legal custodian is fit to | ||||||
3 | care for the minor.
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4 | (c) When the court awards guardianship to the | ||||||
5 | Department of Children and
Family Services, the court shall | ||||||
6 | order the parents to cooperate with the
Department of | ||||||
7 | Children and Family Services, comply with the terms of the
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8 | service plans, and correct the conditions that require the | ||||||
9 | child to be in care,
or risk termination of their parental | ||||||
10 | rights.
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11 | (2) Any order of disposition may provide for protective | ||||||
12 | supervision
under Section 2-24 and may include an order of | ||||||
13 | protection under Section 2-25.
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14 | Unless the order of disposition expressly so provides, it | ||||||
15 | does
not operate to close proceedings on the pending petition, | ||||||
16 | but is subject
to modification, not inconsistent with Section | ||||||
17 | 2-28, until final closing and discharge of the proceedings | ||||||
18 | under
Section 2-31.
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19 | (2.1) Unless otherwise specifically authorized by law, the | ||||||
20 | court may not under this Section order specific placement, | ||||||
21 | specific services, or specific service providers while the | ||||||
22 | minor is in temporary custody.
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23 | (3) The court also shall enter any other orders necessary | ||||||
24 | to fulfill the
service plan, including, but not limited to, (i) | ||||||
25 | orders requiring parties to
cooperate with services, (ii) | ||||||
26 | restraining orders controlling the conduct of any
party likely |
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1 | to frustrate the achievement of the goal, and (iii) visiting
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2 | orders. Unless otherwise specifically authorized by law, the | ||||||
3 | court is not
empowered under this subsection (3) to order | ||||||
4 | specific placements, specific
services, or specific service
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5 | providers to be included in the plan. If the court concludes | ||||||
6 | that the
Department of Children
and Family Services has abused | ||||||
7 | its discretion in setting the current service
plan or | ||||||
8 | permanency goal for the minor, the court shall enter specific
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9 | findings in writing based on the evidence and shall enter an | ||||||
10 | order for the
Department to develop and implement a new | ||||||
11 | permanency goal and service plan
consistent with the court's | ||||||
12 | findings. The new service plan shall be filed with
the court | ||||||
13 | and served on all parties. The court shall continue
the matter | ||||||
14 | until the new service plan is filed.
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15 | (4) In addition to any other order of disposition, the | ||||||
16 | court may order
any minor adjudicated neglected with respect to | ||||||
17 | his or her own injurious
behavior to make restitution, in | ||||||
18 | monetary or non-monetary form, under the
terms and conditions | ||||||
19 | of Section 5-5-6 of the Unified Code of Corrections,
except | ||||||
20 | that the "presentence hearing" referred to therein shall be the
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21 | dispositional hearing for purposes of this Section. The parent, | ||||||
22 | guardian
or legal custodian of the minor may pay some or all of | ||||||
23 | such restitution on
the minor's behalf.
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24 | (5) Any order for disposition where the minor is committed | ||||||
25 | or placed in
accordance with Section 2-27 shall provide for the | ||||||
26 | parents or guardian of
the estate of such minor to pay to the |
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1 | legal custodian or guardian of the
person of the minor such | ||||||
2 | sums as are determined by the custodian or guardian
of the | ||||||
3 | person of the minor as necessary for the minor's needs. Such | ||||||
4 | payments
may not exceed the maximum amounts provided for by | ||||||
5 | Section 9.1 of the
Children and Family Services Act.
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6 | (6) Whenever the order of disposition requires the minor to | ||||||
7 | attend
school or participate in a program of training, the | ||||||
8 | truant officer or
designated school official shall regularly | ||||||
9 | report to the court if the minor
is a chronic or habitual | ||||||
10 | truant under Section 26-2a of the School Code.
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11 | (7) The court may terminate the parental rights of a parent | ||||||
12 | at the initial
dispositional hearing if all of the conditions | ||||||
13 | in subsection (5) of Section
2-21 are met.
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14 | (Source: P.A. 89-17, eff. 5-31-95; 89-235, eff. 8-4-95; 90-27, | ||||||
15 | eff. 1-1-98;
90-28, eff. 1-1-98; 90-608, eff. 6-30-98; 90-655, | ||||||
16 | eff. 7-30-98; revised
10-9-03 .)
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