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SB2053 Enrolled |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| AN ACT concerning courts.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by |
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| changing Section 5 as follows:
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| (20 ILCS 2630/5) (from Ch. 38, par. 206-5)
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| Sec. 5. Arrest reports; expungement.
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| (a) All policing bodies of this State shall furnish to the |
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| Department,
daily, in the form and detail the Department |
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| requires, fingerprints and
descriptions of all persons who are |
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| arrested on charges of violating any penal
statute of this |
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| State for offenses that are classified as felonies and Class
A |
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| or B misdemeanors and of all minors of the age of 10 and over |
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| who have been
arrested for an offense which would be a felony |
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| if committed by an adult, and
may forward such fingerprints and |
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| descriptions for minors arrested for Class A
or B misdemeanors. |
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| Moving or nonmoving traffic violations under the Illinois
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| Vehicle Code shall not be reported except for violations of |
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| Chapter 4, Section
11-204.1, or Section 11-501 of that Code. In |
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| addition, conservation offenses,
as defined in the Supreme |
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| Court Rule 501(c), that are classified as Class B
misdemeanors |
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| shall not be reported.
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| Whenever an adult or minor prosecuted as an adult,
not |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| having previously been convicted of any criminal offense or |
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| municipal
ordinance violation, charged with a violation of a |
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| municipal ordinance or a
felony or misdemeanor, is acquitted or |
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| released without being convicted,
whether the acquittal or |
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| release occurred before, on, or after the
effective date of |
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| this amendatory Act of 1991, the Chief Judge of the circuit
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| wherein the charge was brought, any judge of that circuit |
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| designated by the
Chief Judge, or in counties of less than |
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| 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding
trial judge at the |
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| defendant's trial may upon verified petition of the
defendant |
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| order the record of arrest expunged from the official records |
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| of the
arresting authority and the Department and order that |
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| the records of the clerk
of the circuit court be sealed until |
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| further order of the court upon good cause
shown and the name |
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| of the defendant obliterated on the official index required
to |
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| be kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the |
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| Clerks of Courts
Act, but the order shall not affect any index |
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| issued by the circuit court clerk
before the entry of the |
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| order. The Department may charge the petitioner a fee
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| equivalent to the cost of processing any order to expunge or |
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| seal the records,
and the fee shall be deposited into the State |
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| Police Services Fund. The
records of those arrests, however, |
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| that result in a disposition of
supervision for any offense |
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| shall not be expunged from the records of the
arresting |
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| authority or the Department nor impounded by the court until 2 |
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| years
after discharge and dismissal of supervision. Those |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| records
that result from a supervision for a violation of |
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| Section 3-707, 3-708, 3-710,
5-401.3, or 11-503 of the Illinois |
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| Vehicle Code or a similar provision
of a local ordinance, or |
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| for a violation of Section 12-3.2, 12-15 or 16A-3
of the |
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| Criminal Code of 1961, or probation under Section 10 of the |
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| Cannabis
Control Act, Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled |
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| Substances Act, Section 70 of the Methamphetamine Control and |
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| Community Protection Act, Section
12-4.3(b)(1) and (2) of the |
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| Criminal Code of 1961 (as those provisions
existed before their |
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| deletion by Public Act 89-313), Section 10-102 of the
Illinois |
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| Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act when the judgment of
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| conviction has been vacated, Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism |
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| and Other Drug
Abuse and Dependency Act when the judgment of |
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| conviction has been vacated,
or Section 10 of the Steroid |
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| Control Act shall not be expunged from the records
of the |
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| arresting authority nor impounded by the court until 5 years |
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| after
termination of probation or supervision. Those records |
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| that result from a
supervision for a violation of Section |
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| 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or
a similar provision of a |
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| local ordinance, shall not be expunged. All records
set out |
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| above may be ordered by the court to be expunged from the |
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| records of
the arresting authority and impounded by the court |
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| after 5 years, but shall
not be expunged by the Department, but |
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| shall, on court order be sealed by the
Department and may be |
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| disseminated by the Department only as required by law or
to |
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| the arresting authority, the State's Attorney, and the court |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| upon a later
arrest for the same or a similar offense or for |
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| the purpose of sentencing for
any subsequent felony. Upon |
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| conviction for any offense, the Department of
Corrections shall |
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| have access to all sealed records of the Department
pertaining |
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| to that individual.
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| (a-5) Those records maintained by the Department for |
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| persons arrested
prior to their 17th birthday shall be expunged |
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| as provided in Section 5-915 of
the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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| (b) Whenever a person has been convicted of a crime or of |
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| the violation of
a municipal ordinance, in the name of a person |
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| whose identity he has stolen
or otherwise come into possession |
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| of, the aggrieved person from whom the
identity was stolen or |
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| otherwise obtained without authorization, upon learning
of the |
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| person having been arrested using his identity, may, upon |
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| verified
petition to the chief judge of the circuit wherein the |
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| arrest was made,
have a court order entered nunc pro tunc by |
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| the chief judge to correct
the arrest record, conviction |
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| record, if any, and all official records of the
arresting |
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| authority, the Department, other criminal justice agencies, |
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| the
prosecutor, and the trial court concerning such arrest, if |
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| any, by removing his
name from all such records in connection |
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| with the arrest and conviction, if
any, and by inserting in the |
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| records the name of the offender, if known or
ascertainable, in |
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| lieu of the aggrieved's name. The records of the
clerk of
the |
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| circuit court clerk shall be sealed until further order of the |
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| court upon
good cause shown and the name of the aggrieved |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| person obliterated on the
official index required to be kept by |
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| the circuit court clerk under Section 16
of the Clerks of |
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| Courts Act, but the order shall not affect any index issued by
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| the circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. Nothing |
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| in this Section
shall limit the Department of State Police or |
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| other criminal justice agencies
or prosecutors from listing |
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| under an offender's name the false names he or she
has used. |
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| For purposes of this Section, convictions for moving and |
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| nonmoving
traffic violations other than convictions for |
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| violations of Chapter 4, Section
11-204.1 or Section 11-501 of |
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| the Illinois Vehicle Code shall not be a bar to
expunging the |
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| record of arrest and court records for
violation of a |
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| misdemeanor or municipal ordinance.
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| (c) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an offense |
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| is granted
a pardon by the Governor which specifically |
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| authorizes expungement, he may,
upon verified petition to the |
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| chief judge of the circuit where the person had
been convicted, |
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| any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in
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| counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding |
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| trial judge at the
defendant's trial, may have a court order |
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| entered expunging the record of
arrest from the official |
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| records of the arresting authority and order that the
records |
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| of the clerk of the circuit court and the Department be sealed |
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| until
further order of the court upon good cause shown or as |
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| otherwise provided
herein, and the name of the defendant |
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| obliterated from the official index
requested to be kept by the |
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SB2053 Enrolled |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks
of Courts |
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| Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for the |
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| offense for
which he had been pardoned but the order shall not |
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| affect any index issued by
the circuit court clerk before the |
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| entry of the order. All records sealed by
the Department may be |
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| disseminated by the Department only as required by law or
to |
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| the arresting authority, the State's Attorney, and the court |
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| upon a later
arrest for the same or similar offense or for the |
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| purpose of sentencing for any
subsequent felony. Upon |
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| conviction for any subsequent offense, the Department
of |
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| Corrections shall have access to all sealed records of the |
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| Department
pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the |
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| order of expungement, the
clerk of the circuit court shall |
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| promptly mail a copy of the order to the
person who was |
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| pardoned.
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| (c-5) Whenever a person has been convicted of criminal |
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| sexual assault,
aggravated criminal sexual assault, predatory |
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| criminal sexual assault of a
child, criminal sexual abuse, or |
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| aggravated criminal sexual abuse, the victim
of that offense |
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| may request that the State's Attorney of the county in which
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| the conviction occurred file a verified petition with the |
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| presiding trial judge
at the defendant's trial to have a court |
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| order entered to seal the records of
the clerk of the circuit |
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| court in connection with the proceedings of the trial
court |
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| concerning that offense. However, the records of the arresting |
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| authority
and the Department of State Police concerning the |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| offense shall not be
sealed. The court, upon good cause shown, |
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| shall make the records of the clerk
of the circuit court in |
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| connection with the proceedings of the trial court
concerning |
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| the offense available for public inspection.
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| (c-6) If a conviction has been set aside on direct review |
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| or on
collateral attack
and the court determines by clear and |
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| convincing evidence that the defendant
was factually innocent |
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| of
the charge, the court shall enter an expungement order as |
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| provided in
subsection (b) of Section 5-5-4
of the Unified Code |
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| of Corrections.
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| (d) Notice of the petition for subsections (a), (b), and |
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| (c) shall be
served by the clerk upon the State's Attorney or |
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| prosecutor charged with the duty
of prosecuting the offense, |
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| the Department of State Police, the arresting
agency and the |
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| chief legal officer of the unit of local government
affecting |
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| the arrest. Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the
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| Department of State Police, the arresting agency or such chief |
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| legal officer
objects to the petition within 30 days from the |
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| date of the notice, the
court shall enter an order granting or |
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| denying the petition. The clerk
of the court shall promptly |
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| mail a copy of the order to the person, the
arresting agency, |
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| the prosecutor, the Department of State Police and such
other |
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| criminal justice agencies as may be ordered by the judge.
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| (e) Nothing herein shall prevent the Department of State |
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| Police from
maintaining all records of any person who is |
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| admitted to probation upon
terms and conditions and who |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| fulfills those terms and conditions pursuant
to Section 10 of |
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| the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the Illinois
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| Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of the Methamphetamine |
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| Control and Community Protection Act, Section 12-4.3 of the |
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| Criminal Code
of 1961, Section 10-102 of the Illinois |
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| Alcoholism and Other Drug
Dependency Act, Section 40-10 of the |
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| Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and
Dependency Act, or Section |
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| 10 of the Steroid Control Act.
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| (f) No court order issued under the expungement provisions |
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| of this
Section shall become final for purposes of appeal until |
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| 30 days after
notice is received by the Department. Any court |
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| order contrary to the
provisions of this Section is void.
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| (g) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c-5) of |
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| this Section,
the court shall not order the sealing or |
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| expungement of the arrest
records and records of the circuit |
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| court clerk of any person granted
supervision for or convicted |
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| of any sexual offense committed against a minor
under 18 years |
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| of age. For the purposes of this Section, "sexual offense
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| committed against a minor" includes but is not limited to the |
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| offenses of
indecent solicitation of a child or criminal sexual |
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| abuse when the victim of
such offense is under 18 years of age.
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| (h) (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision |
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| of this Act to the contrary and cumulative with any rights to |
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| expungement of criminal records, this subsection authorizes |
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| the sealing of criminal records of adults and of minors |
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| prosecuted as adults. |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| (2) Sealable offenses. The following offenses may be |
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| sealed: |
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| (A) All municipal ordinance violations and |
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| misdemeanors, with the exception of the following: |
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| (i) violations of Section 11-501 of the Illinois |
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| Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local |
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| ordinance; |
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| (ii) violations of Article 11 of the Criminal Code |
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| of 1961 or a similar provision of a local ordinance, |
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| except Section 11-14 of the Criminal Code of 1961 as |
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| provided in clause B(i) of this subsection (h); |
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| (iii) violations of Section 12-15, 12-30, or 26-5 |
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| of the Criminal Code of 1961 or a similar provision of |
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| a local ordinance; |
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| (iv) violations that are a crime of violence as |
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| defined in Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation |
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| Act or a similar provision of a local ordinance; |
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| (v) Class A misdemeanor violations of the Humane |
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| Care for Animals Act; and |
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| (vi) any offense or attempted offense that would |
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| subject a person to registration under the Sex Offender |
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| Registration Act. |
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| (B) Misdemeanor and Class 4 felony violations of: |
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| (i) Section 11-14 of the Criminal Code of 1961; |
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| (ii) Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act; |
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| (iii) Section 402 of the Illinois Controlled |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| Substances Act; and |
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| (iv) Section 60 of the Methamphetamine Control and |
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| Community Protection Act.
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| However, for purposes of this subsection (h), a |
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| sentence of first offender probation under Section 10 of |
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| the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the Illinois |
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| Controlled Substances Act, or Section 70 of the |
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| Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act shall |
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| be treated as a Class 4 felony conviction. |
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| (3) Requirements for sealing. Records identified as |
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| sealable under clause (h) (2) may be sealed when the individual |
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| was: |
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| (A) Acquitted of the offense or offenses or released |
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| without being convicted. |
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| (B) Convicted of the offense or offenses and the |
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| conviction or convictions were reversed. |
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| (C) Placed on misdemeanor supervision for an offense or |
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| offenses; and |
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| (i) at least 3 years have elapsed since the |
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| completion of the term of supervision, or terms of |
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| supervision, if more than one term has been ordered; |
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| and |
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| (ii) the individual has not been convicted of a |
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| felony or misdemeanor or placed on supervision for a |
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| misdemeanor or felony during the period specified in |
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| clause (i). |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| (D) Convicted of an offense or offenses; and |
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| (i) at least 4 years have elapsed since the last |
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| such conviction or term of any sentence, probation, |
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| parole, or supervision, if any, whichever is last in |
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| time; and |
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| (ii) the individual has not been convicted of a |
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| felony or misdemeanor or placed on supervision for a |
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| misdemeanor or felony during the period specified in |
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| clause (i). |
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| (4) Requirements for sealing of records when more than one |
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| charge and disposition have been filed. When multiple offenses |
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| are petitioned to be sealed under this subsection (h), the |
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| requirements of the relevant provisions of clauses (h)(3)(A) |
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| through (D) each apply. In instances in which more than one |
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| waiting period is applicable under clauses (h)(C)(i) and (ii) |
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| and (h)(D)(i) and (ii), the longer applicable period applies, |
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| and the requirements of clause (h) (3) shall be considered met |
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| when the petition is filed after the passage of the longer |
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| applicable waiting period. That period commences on the date of |
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| the completion of the last sentence or the end of supervision, |
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| probation, or parole, whichever is last in time. |
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| (5) Subsequent convictions. A person may not have |
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| subsequent felony conviction records sealed as provided in this |
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| subsection (h) if he or she is convicted of any felony offense |
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| after the date of the sealing of prior felony records as |
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| provided in this subsection (h). |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| (6) Notice of eligibility for sealing. Upon acquittal, |
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| release without conviction, or being placed on supervision for |
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| a sealable offense, or upon conviction of a sealable offense, |
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| the person shall be informed by the court of the right to have |
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| the records sealed and the procedures for the sealing of the |
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| records. |
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| (7) Procedure. Upon becoming eligible for the sealing of |
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| records under this subsection (h), the person who seeks the |
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| sealing of his or her records shall file a petition requesting |
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| the sealing of records with the clerk of the court where the |
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| charge or charges were brought. The records may be sealed by |
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| the Chief Judge of the circuit wherein the charge was brought, |
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| any judge of that circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in |
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| counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding |
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| trial judge at the defendant's trial, if any. If charges were |
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| brought in multiple jurisdictions, a petition must be filed in |
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| each such jurisdiction. The petitioner shall pay the applicable |
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| fee, if not waived. |
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| (A) Contents of petition. The petition shall contain |
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| the petitioner's name, date of birth, current address, each |
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| charge, each case number, the date of each charge, the |
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| identity of the arresting authority, and such other |
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| information as the court may require. During the pendency |
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| of the proceeding, the petitioner shall promptly notify the |
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| clerk of the court of any change of address. |
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| (B) Drug test. A person filing a petition to have his |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| or her records sealed for a Class 4 felony violation of |
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| Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act or for a Class 4 |
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| felony violation of Section 402 of the Illinois Controlled |
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| Substances Act must attach to the petition proof that the |
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| petitioner has passed a test taken within the previous 30 |
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| days before the filing of the petition showing the absence |
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| within his or her body of all illegal substances in |
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| violation of either the Illinois Controlled Substances Act |
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| or the Cannabis Control Act. |
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| (C) Service of petition. The clerk shall promptly serve |
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| a copy of the petition on the State's Attorney or |
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| prosecutor charged with the duty of prosecuting the |
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| offense, the Department of State Police, the arresting |
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| agency and the chief legal officer of the unit of local |
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| government effecting the arrest. |
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| (D) Entry of order. Unless the State's Attorney or |
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| prosecutor, the Department of State Police, the arresting |
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| agency or such chief legal officer objects to sealing of |
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| the records within 90 days of notice the court shall enter |
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| an order sealing the defendant's records. |
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| (E) Hearing upon objection. If an objection is filed, |
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| the court shall set a date for a hearing and notify the |
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| petitioner and the parties on whom the petition had been |
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| served, and shall hear evidence on whether the sealing of |
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| the records should or should not be granted, and shall make |
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| a determination on whether to issue an order to seal the |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| records based on the evidence presented at the hearing. |
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| (F) Service of order. After entering the order to seal |
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| records, the court must provide copies of the order to the |
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| Department, in a form and manner prescribed by the |
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| Department, to the petitioner, to the State's Attorney or |
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| prosecutor charged with the duty of prosecuting the |
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| offense, to the arresting agency, to the chief legal |
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| officer of the unit of local government effecting the |
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| arrest, and to such other criminal justice agencies as may |
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| be ordered by the court. |
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| (8) Fees. Notwithstanding any provision of the Clerk of the |
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| Courts Act to the contrary, and subject to the approval of the |
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| county board, the clerk may charge a fee equivalent to the cost |
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| associated with the sealing of records by the clerk and the |
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| Department of State Police. The clerk shall forward the |
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| Department of State Police portion of the fee to the Department |
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| and it shall be deposited into the State Police Services Fund. |
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| (i) Subject to available funding, the Illinois Department |
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| of Corrections shall conduct a study of the impact of sealing, |
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| especially on employment and recidivism rates, utilizing a |
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| random sample of those who apply for the sealing of their |
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| criminal records under Public Act 93-211, in accordance to |
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| rules adopted by the Department. At the request of the Illinois |
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| Department of Corrections, records of the Illinois Department |
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| of Employment Security shall be utilized as appropriate to |
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| assist in the study. The study shall not disclose any data in a |
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LRB095 17433 RLC 43505 b |
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| manner that would allow the identification of any particular |
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| individual or employing unit. The study shall be made available |
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| to the General Assembly no later than September 1, 2006.
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| (j) Notwithstanding any provision of the Clerks of Courts |
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| Act to the contrary, the clerk may charge a fee equivalent to |
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| the cost associated with the sealing or expungement of records |
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| by the clerk. From the total filing fee collected for the |
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| Petition to seal or expunge, the clerk shall deposit $10 into |
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| the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund, to |
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| be used to offset the costs incurred by the Circuit Court Clerk |
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| in performing the additional duties required to serve the |
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| Petition to Seal or Expunge on all parties. The clerk shall |
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| also charge a filing fee equivalent to the cost of sealing or |
14 |
| expunging the record by the Department of State Police. The |
15 |
| clerk shall collect and forward the Department of State Police |
16 |
| portion of the fee to the Department and it shall be deposited |
17 |
| in the State Police Services Fund. |
18 |
| (Source: P.A. 93-210, eff. 7-18-03; 93-211, eff. 1-1-04; |
19 |
| 93-1084, eff. 6-1-05; 94-556, eff. 9-11-05.)
|