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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Sections 2-209 and 12-621 as follows:
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6 | (735 ILCS 5/2-209) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-209)
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7 | Sec. 2-209. Act submitting to jurisdiction - Process.
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8 | (a) Any person,
whether or not a citizen or resident of | ||||||
9 | this State, who in person or
through an agent does any of the | ||||||
10 | acts hereinafter enumerated, thereby
submits such person, and, | ||||||
11 | if an individual, his or her personal
representative, to the | ||||||
12 | jurisdiction of the courts of this State as to any
cause of | ||||||
13 | action arising from the doing of any of such acts:
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14 | (1) The transaction of any business within this State;
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15 | (2) The commission of a tortious act within this State;
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16 | (3) The ownership, use, or possession of any real | ||||||
17 | estate situated in
this State;
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18 | (4) Contracting to insure any person, property or risk | ||||||
19 | located
within this State at the time of contracting;
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20 | (5) With respect to actions of dissolution of marriage, | ||||||
21 | declaration
of invalidity of marriage and legal
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22 | separation, the maintenance in this State of a matrimonial | ||||||
23 | domicile at the
time this cause of action arose or the |
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1 | commission in this State of any act
giving rise to the | ||||||
2 | cause of action;
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3 | (6) With respect to actions brought under the Illinois | ||||||
4 | Parentage Act
of 1984, as now or hereafter amended, the | ||||||
5 | performance of an act of sexual
intercourse within this | ||||||
6 | State during the possible period of conception;
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7 | (7) The making or performance of any contract or | ||||||
8 | promise
substantially connected with this State;
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9 | (8) The performance of sexual intercourse within this | ||||||
10 | State which is
claimed to have resulted in the conception | ||||||
11 | of a child who resides in this State;
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12 | (9) The failure to support a child, spouse or former | ||||||
13 | spouse who has
continued to reside in this State since the | ||||||
14 | person either formerly resided
with them in this State or | ||||||
15 | directed them to reside in this State;
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16 | (10) The acquisition of ownership, possession or | ||||||
17 | control of any asset
or thing of value present within this | ||||||
18 | State when ownership, possession or
control was acquired;
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19 | (11) The breach of any fiduciary duty within this | ||||||
20 | State;
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21 | (12) The performance of duties as a director or officer | ||||||
22 | of a
corporation organized under the laws of this State or | ||||||
23 | having its principal
place of business within this State;
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24 | (13) The ownership of an interest in any trust | ||||||
25 | administered within this State; or
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26 | (14) The exercise of powers granted under the authority |
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1 | of this State as a fiduciary.
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2 | (b) A court may exercise jurisdiction in any action arising | ||||||
3 | within or
without this State against any person who:
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4 | (1) Is a natural person present within this State when | ||||||
5 | served;
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6 | (2) Is a natural person domiciled or resident within | ||||||
7 | this State when
the cause of action arose, the action was | ||||||
8 | commenced, or process was served;
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9 | (3) Is a corporation organized under the laws of this | ||||||
10 | State; or
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11 | (4) Is a natural person or corporation doing business | ||||||
12 | within this State.
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13 | (b-5) Foreign defamation judgment. The courts of this State | ||||||
14 | shall have personal jurisdiction over any person who obtains a | ||||||
15 | judgment in a defamation proceeding outside the United States | ||||||
16 | against any person who is a resident of Illinois or, if not a | ||||||
17 | natural person, has its principal place of business in | ||||||
18 | Illinois, for the purposes of rendering declaratory relief with | ||||||
19 | respect to that resident's liability for the judgment, or for | ||||||
20 | the purpose of determining whether said judgment should be | ||||||
21 | deemed non-recognizable pursuant to this Code, to the fullest | ||||||
22 | extent permitted by the United States Constitution, provided: | ||||||
23 | (1) the publication at issue was published in
Illinois, | ||||||
24 | and | ||||||
25 | (2) that resident (i) has assets in Illinois which | ||||||
26 | might be used to satisfy the foreign defamation judgment, |
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1 | or (ii) may have to take actions in Illinois to comply with | ||||||
2 | the foreign defamation judgment. | ||||||
3 | The provisions of this subsection (b-5) shall apply to | ||||||
4 | persons who obtained judgments in defamation proceedings | ||||||
5 | outside the United States prior to, on, or after the effective | ||||||
6 | date of this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly. | ||||||
7 | (c) A court may also exercise jurisdiction on any other | ||||||
8 | basis now or
hereafter permitted by the Illinois Constitution | ||||||
9 | and the Constitution
of the United States.
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10 | (d) Service of process upon any person who is subject to | ||||||
11 | the
jurisdiction of the courts of this State, as provided in | ||||||
12 | this Section,
may be made by personally serving the summons | ||||||
13 | upon the defendant outside
this State, as provided in this Act, | ||||||
14 | with the same force and effect as
though summons had been | ||||||
15 | personally served within this State.
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16 | (e) Service of process upon any person who resides or whose | ||||||
17 | business
address is outside the United States and who is | ||||||
18 | subject to the jurisdiction
of the courts of this State, as | ||||||
19 | provided in this Section, in any action based
upon product | ||||||
20 | liability may be made by serving a copy of the summons with a | ||||||
21 | copy
of the complaint attached upon the Secretary of State. The | ||||||
22 | summons shall be
accompanied by a $5 fee payable to the | ||||||
23 | Secretary of State. The plaintiff
shall forthwith mail a copy | ||||||
24 | of the summons, upon which the date of service
upon the | ||||||
25 | Secretary is clearly shown, together with a copy of the | ||||||
26 | complaint
to the defendant at his or her last known place of |
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1 | residence or business
address. Plaintiff shall file with the | ||||||
2 | circuit clerk an affidavit of the
plaintiff or his or her | ||||||
3 | attorney stating the last known place of residence
or the last | ||||||
4 | known business address of the defendant and a certificate of
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5 | mailing a copy of the summons and complaint to the defendant at | ||||||
6 | such
address as required by this subsection (e). The | ||||||
7 | certificate of mailing
shall be prima facie evidence that the | ||||||
8 | plaintiff or his or her attorney
mailed a copy of the summons | ||||||
9 | and complaint to the defendant as required.
Service of the | ||||||
10 | summons shall be deemed to have been made upon the defendant
on | ||||||
11 | the date it is served upon the Secretary and shall have the | ||||||
12 | same force
and effect as though summons had been personally | ||||||
13 | served upon the defendant
within this State.
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14 | (f) Only causes of action arising from acts enumerated | ||||||
15 | herein may be
asserted against a defendant in an action in | ||||||
16 | which jurisdiction over him or
her is based upon subsection | ||||||
17 | (a).
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18 | (g) Nothing herein contained limits or affects the right to
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19 | serve any process in any other manner now or hereafter provided | ||||||
20 | by law.
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21 | (Source: P.A. 86-840.)
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22 | (735 ILCS 5/12-621) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-621)
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23 | Sec. 12-621. Inconclusiveness of judgments. (a) A foreign | ||||||
24 | judgment is
not conclusive if
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25 | (1) the judgment was rendered under a system which does not |
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1 | provide
impartial tribunals or procedures compatible with the | ||||||
2 | requirements of
due process of law;
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3 | (2) the foreign court did not have personal jurisdiction | ||||||
4 | over the
defendant; or
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5 | (3) the foreign court did not have jurisdiction over the | ||||||
6 | subject
matter.
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7 | (b) A foreign judgment need not be recognized if
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8 | (1) the defendant in the proceedings in the foreign court | ||||||
9 | did not
receive notice of the proceedings in sufficient time to | ||||||
10 | enable him or her to
defend;
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11 | (2) the judgment was obtained by fraud;
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12 | (3) the cause of action on which the judgment is based is | ||||||
13 | repugnant
to the public policy of this State;
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14 | (4) the judgment conflicts with another final and | ||||||
15 | conclusive
judgment;
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16 | (5) the proceeding in the foreign court was contrary to an | ||||||
17 | agreement
between the parties under which the dispute in | ||||||
18 | question was to be
settled otherwise than by proceedings in | ||||||
19 | that court; or
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20 | (6) in the case of jurisdiction based only on personal | ||||||
21 | service, the
foreign court was a seriously inconvenient forum | ||||||
22 | for the trial of the
action ; or
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23 | (7) the cause of action resulted in a defamation judgment | ||||||
24 | obtained in a jurisdiction outside the United States, unless a | ||||||
25 | court sitting in this State first determines that the | ||||||
26 | defamation law applied in the foreign jurisdiction provides at |
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1 | least as much protection for freedom of speech and the press as | ||||||
2 | provided for by both the United States and Illinois | ||||||
3 | Constitutions. | ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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5 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
6 | becoming law. |