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1 | AN ACT concerning children.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Kinship Navigator Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (1) "Department" means the Department of Human | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Services.
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9 | (2) "NPO" means a not-for-profit organization.
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10 | (3) "Municipality" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Section 1-1-2 of the Illinois Municipal Code.
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12 | (4) "Kinship care" means, as defined by Child Welfare | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | League of America, the full time care, nurturing, and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | protection of children by relatives, members of their | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | tribes or clans, grandparents, godparents, stepparents, or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | any adult who has physical custody and a kinship bond with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | a child. This definition is designed to be inclusive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | without age restrictions on the kinship caregiver and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | respectful of cultural values and ties of affection. It | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | allows a child to grow to adulthood in a family | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | environment.
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22 | (5) "Kinship Navigator" means a statewide program | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | designed to ensure kinship caregivers the necessary |
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1 | resources for the preservation of the family.
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2 | Section 10. Legislative findings and intent. | ||||||
3 | (1) Kinship caregivers often care for non-biological | ||||||
4 | children without compensation or support systems.
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5 | (2) Kinship caregivers are crucial to avoiding | ||||||
6 | institutionalization of children and saving taxpayer | ||||||
7 | dollars.
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8 | (3) Kinship caregivers are frequently under | ||||||
9 | substantial physical, psychological, and financial stress. | ||||||
10 | Unrelieved by support services available to the caregiver, | ||||||
11 | this stress may lead to premature or unnecessary | ||||||
12 | institutionalization for the care recipient or | ||||||
13 | deterioration of the health condition and family | ||||||
14 | circumstances of the kinship caregiver.
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15 | (4) Sudden responsibility for children often precludes | ||||||
16 | kinship caregivers the opportunity to plan basic day to day | ||||||
17 | responsibility.
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18 | (5) The Kinship Navigator shall establish itself to be | ||||||
19 | seamless and statewide through an NPO serving as the | ||||||
20 | liaison among the Department of Human Services, Illinois | ||||||
21 | Housing Authority, Department of Children and Family | ||||||
22 | Services, Department of Corrections, and federal and local | ||||||
23 | governments as well as other public and private sources.
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24 | (6) Additional services provided under the Kinship | ||||||
25 | Navigator shall be: organizing diverse, enriched, and |
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1 | culturally conscious kinship support groups and | ||||||
2 | counseling; assisting with applying for benefits within | ||||||
3 | the Family Community Resource Centers for those who | ||||||
4 | qualify; publishing monthly newsletters; coordinating | ||||||
5 | respite and crisis care services; assisting kinship | ||||||
6 | caregivers with job readiness, job search, and job | ||||||
7 | retention; and providing technical assistance to start up | ||||||
8 | kinship support groups.
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9 | Section 15. Kinship Navigator conferences: promotion. The | ||||||
10 | Department shall annually hold 2 conferences, one in Cook | ||||||
11 | County and one in Sangamon County, and provide for exhibits and | ||||||
12 | activities for kinship caregivers and social service | ||||||
13 | providers. | ||||||
14 | Section 20. Kinship Navigator administration. The | ||||||
15 | Department, subject to appropriation, shall administer Kinship | ||||||
16 | Navigator through grants to an NPO that has worked statewide | ||||||
17 | with kinship families. The Department shall coordinate the | ||||||
18 | program created by this Act with the grandparent child care | ||||||
19 | program administered by the Department of Children and Family | ||||||
20 | Services under Section 34.11 of the Children and Family | ||||||
21 | Services Act. | ||||||
22 | Section 25. Rules. The Department shall adopt the rules | ||||||
23 | necessary for the implementation and administration of this |
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1 | Act. | ||||||
2 | Section 90. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | ||||||
3 | by changing Section 34.11 as follows:
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4 | (20 ILCS 505/34.11)
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5 | Sec. 34.11. Grandparent child care program.
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6 | (a) The General Assembly finds and declares the following:
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7 | (1) An increasing number of children under the age of | ||||||
8 | 18, including many
children who would otherwise be at risk | ||||||
9 | of abuse or neglect, are in the care of
a grandparent or | ||||||
10 | other nonparent relative.
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11 | (2) The principal causes of this increase include | ||||||
12 | parental substance
abuse, child abuse, mental illness, | ||||||
13 | poverty, and death, as well as concerted
efforts by | ||||||
14 | families and by the child welfare service system to keep | ||||||
15 | children
with relatives whenever possible.
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16 | (3) Grandparents and older relatives providing primary | ||||||
17 | care for at-risk
children may experience unique resultant | ||||||
18 | problems, such as financial stress due
to limited incomes, | ||||||
19 | emotional difficulties dealing with the loss of the child's
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20 | parents or the child's unique behaviors, and decreased | ||||||
21 | physical stamina coupled
with a much higher incidence of | ||||||
22 | chronic illness.
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23 | (4) Many children being raised by nonparent relatives | ||||||
24 | experience one or a
combination of emotional, behavioral, |
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1 | psychological, academic, or medical
problems, especially | ||||||
2 | those born to a substance-abusing mother or at risk of
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3 | child abuse, neglect, or abandonment.
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4 | (5) Grandparents and other relatives providing primary | ||||||
5 | care for children
lack appropriate information about the | ||||||
6 | issues of kinship care, the special
needs (both physical | ||||||
7 | and psychological) of children born to a substance-abusing
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8 | mother or at risk of child abuse, neglect, or abandonment, | ||||||
9 | and the support
resources currently available to them.
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10 | (b) The Department may establish an informational and | ||||||
11 | educational program
for grandparents and other relatives who | ||||||
12 | provide primary care for children who
are at risk of child | ||||||
13 | abuse, neglect, or abandonment or who were born to
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14 | substance-abusing mothers. As a part of the program, the | ||||||
15 | Department may
develop, publish, and distribute an | ||||||
16 | informational brochure for grandparents and
other relatives | ||||||
17 | who provide primary care for children who are at risk of child
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18 | abuse, neglect, or abandonment or who were born to | ||||||
19 | substance-abusing mothers.
The information provided under the | ||||||
20 | program authorized by this Section may
include, but is not | ||||||
21 | limited to the following:
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22 | (1) The most prevalent causes of kinship care, | ||||||
23 | especially the risk of
substance exposure or child abuse, | ||||||
24 | neglect, or abandonment.
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25 | (2) The problems experienced by children being raised | ||||||
26 | by nonparent
caregivers.
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1 | (3) The problems experienced by grandparents and other | ||||||
2 | nonparent relatives
providing primary care for children | ||||||
3 | who have special needs.
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4 | (4) The legal system as it relates to children and | ||||||
5 | their nonparent primary
caregivers.
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6 | (5) The benefits available to children and their | ||||||
7 | nonparent primary
caregivers.
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8 | (6) A list of support groups and resources located | ||||||
9 | throughout the State.
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10 | The brochure may be distributed through hospitals, public | ||||||
11 | health nurses,
child protective services, medical professional | ||||||
12 | offices, elementary and
secondary schools, senior citizen | ||||||
13 | centers, public libraries, community action
agencies selected | ||||||
14 | by the Department, and the Department of Human Services.
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15 | The Department shall coordinate the grandparent child care | ||||||
16 | program under this Section with the program established and | ||||||
17 | administered by the Department of Human Services under the | ||||||
18 | Kinship Navigator Act. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 88-229; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 89-507, eff. | ||||||
20 | 7-1-97.)
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21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
22 | becoming law.
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