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1 | AN ACT concerning debt collection.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Department of Revenue Law of the
Civil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by adding Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 2505-660 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (20 ILCS 2505/2505-660 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 2505-660. Financial institution record sharing for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | debt collection. For the purpose of the collection of any debt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | owed to the State, the Department may require each financial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | institution doing business in the State to provide data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | concerning account holders, owners, or customers who maintain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | one or more accounts with that institution. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (a) Definitions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | "Account" means a demand deposit account, checking or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | negotiable withdrawal order account, savings account, time | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | deposit account, or money market mutual fund account. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | "Financial institution" includes: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (1) a depository institution, which is any bank or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | saving association; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | (2) an insured depository institution, which is any | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | bank or saving institution the deposits of which are | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | insured pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, or |
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1 | any uninsured branch or agency of a foreign bank or a | ||||||
2 | commercial lending company owned or controlled by a foreign | ||||||
3 | bank; | ||||||
4 | (3) a federal depository institution, which is any | ||||||
5 | national bank, any federal savings association, or any | ||||||
6 | federal branch; | ||||||
7 | (4) a state depository institution, which is any state | ||||||
8 | bank, any state savings association, or any insured branch | ||||||
9 | that is not a federal branch; | ||||||
10 | (5) a federal credit union, which is a cooperative | ||||||
11 | association organized in accordance with the provisions of | ||||||
12 | the Federal Credit Union Act; | ||||||
13 | (6) a state chartered credit union that is organized | ||||||
14 | and operated according to the laws of this or any other | ||||||
15 | state, which laws provide for the organization of credit | ||||||
16 | unions similar in principle and objectives to federal | ||||||
17 | credit unions; and | ||||||
18 | (7) any benefit association, insurance company, safe | ||||||
19 | deposit company, money market mutual fund, or similar | ||||||
20 | entity authorized to do business in this State. | ||||||
21 | "Financial record" has the meaning given to that term in | ||||||
22 | Section 1101 of the federal Right to Financial Privacy Act of | ||||||
23 | 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3401). | ||||||
24 | "Person" means any natural individual, firm, partnership, | ||||||
25 | association, joint stock company, joint adventure, public or | ||||||
26 | private corporation, limited liability company, or a receiver, |
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1 | executor, trustee, guardian, or other representative appointed | ||||||
2 | by order of any court. | ||||||
3 | (b) Financial institutions data matches. | ||||||
4 | (1) The Department may design and implement a data | ||||||
5 | match system pursuant to which the Department shall enter | ||||||
6 | into agreements with financial institutions doing business | ||||||
7 | in this State for the purpose of identifying accounts to be | ||||||
8 | used in the collection of debts owed to the State of | ||||||
9 | Illinois. | ||||||
10 | (2) Every agreement entered into with a financial | ||||||
11 | institution under this Section shall provide, at the option | ||||||
12 | of the financial institution, either (i) that the financial | ||||||
13 | institution shall compare data concerning account holders, | ||||||
14 | owners, or customers who maintain one or more accounts at | ||||||
15 | the financial institution with data concerning persons | ||||||
16 | identified by the Department as responsible for owing debt | ||||||
17 | and for each of whom the Department shall provide the name, | ||||||
18 | record address, and social security number or tax | ||||||
19 | identification number, or (ii) that the financial | ||||||
20 | institution shall provide the social security number or tax | ||||||
21 | identification number of the account holders, owners, or | ||||||
22 | customers who maintain one or more accounts at the | ||||||
23 | financial institution to the Department, which shall | ||||||
24 | compare that data with data concerning persons identified | ||||||
25 | as responsible for owing debt. | ||||||
26 | (3) Every agreement shall provide that the Department |
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1 | shall pay to the financial institution providing or | ||||||
2 | comparing the data a reasonable fee not to exceed the | ||||||
3 | institution's actual cost of providing the data or | ||||||
4 | performing the comparison. | ||||||
5 | (4) If the financial institution or Department | ||||||
6 | determines that the name and either social security number | ||||||
7 | or tax identification number of any person identified by | ||||||
8 | the Department under subsection (b)(2) of this section | ||||||
9 | match the name and either social security number or tax | ||||||
10 | identification number of the account holder, owner, or | ||||||
11 | customer who maintains one or more accounts at the | ||||||
12 | financial institution, then the financial institution | ||||||
13 | shall report the person's name and either social security | ||||||
14 | number or tax identification number to the Department, for | ||||||
15 | each calendar quarter in which the person is identified by | ||||||
16 | the Department as responsible for owing debt. | ||||||
17 | (c) Types of accounts to be reported. The account reporting | ||||||
18 | requirements of subsection (b) of this Section apply to | ||||||
19 | accounts held or owned by "persons", as that term is defined in | ||||||
20 | subsection (a) of this Section. In the case of a joint account, | ||||||
21 | the account holder or owner shall be deemed to be the primary | ||||||
22 | account holder or owner established by the financial | ||||||
23 | institution in accordance with federal 1099 reporting | ||||||
24 | requirements. | ||||||
25 | (d) Accommodation of financial institutions. The | ||||||
26 | Department shall make a reasonable effort to accommodate those |
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1 | financial institutions on which the requirements of this | ||||||
2 | Section would impose a hardship. In the case of a non-automated | ||||||
3 | financial institution, a paper copy including either social | ||||||
4 | security numbers or tax identification numbers would be an | ||||||
5 | acceptable format. In order to allow for data processing | ||||||
6 | implementation, no agreement shall become effective earlier | ||||||
7 | than 90 days after its execution. | ||||||
8 | (e) Financial institution's charges on account. | ||||||
9 | (1) If the Department requests a financial institution | ||||||
10 | to hold or encumber assets in an account, the financial | ||||||
11 | institution at which the account is maintained may charge | ||||||
12 | and collect its normally scheduled account activity fees to | ||||||
13 | maintain the account during the period of time the account | ||||||
14 | assets are held or encumbered. | ||||||
15 | (2) If the Department takes any action to enforce a | ||||||
16 | lien or levy imposed on an account and the financial | ||||||
17 | institution at which the account is maintained remits | ||||||
18 | moneys in the account to the Department as a result of | ||||||
19 | enforcement of a lien or levy on the account, the financial | ||||||
20 | institution at which the account is maintained may charge | ||||||
21 | to the account a fee of up to $50 and shall deduct the | ||||||
22 | amount of the fee from the account before remitting any | ||||||
23 | moneys from the account to the Department. | ||||||
24 | (f) Confidentiality. All information provided to the | ||||||
25 | Department by a financial institution under this Section is | ||||||
26 | confidential and may be used only for the purpose of enforcing |
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1 | collection of debts owed to the State of Illinois. | ||||||
2 | (g) Financial institution's freedom from liability. A | ||||||
3 | financial institution that provides information under this | ||||||
4 | Section shall not be liable to any account holder, owner, or | ||||||
5 | other person in any civil, criminal, or administrative action | ||||||
6 | for any of the following: | ||||||
7 | (1) Disclosing the required information to the | ||||||
8 | Department, any other provisions of law not withstanding. | ||||||
9 | (2) Holding, encumbering, or surrendering any accounts | ||||||
10 | in response to a lien or order to withhold and deliver | ||||||
11 | issued by: | ||||||
12 | (A) the Department under this Section, or | ||||||
13 | (B) a person or entity acting on behalf of the | ||||||
14 | Department. | ||||||
15 | (3) Any other action taken or omission made in good | ||||||
16 | faith to comply with this Section, including individual or | ||||||
17 | mechanical errors, provided that the action or omission | ||||||
18 | does not constitute gross negligence or willful | ||||||
19 | misconduct. | ||||||
20 | Section 10. The Foreign Banking Office Act is amended by | ||||||
21 | changing Section 3 as follows:
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22 | (205 ILCS 645/3) (from Ch. 17, par. 2710)
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23 | Sec. 3. Certificates of authority; qualifications; rights;
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24 | supervision. A
foreign banking corporation, upon receipt of a |
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1 | certificate of authority from
the Commissioner, may establish | ||||||
2 | and maintain an Illinois banking office to
conduct thereat a | ||||||
3 | general banking business and may apply for, and procure from
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4 | the Commissioner, a certificate of authority to conduct thereat | ||||||
5 | a trust
business pursuant to the Corporate Fiduciary Act. No | ||||||
6 | such foreign banking
corporation is, however, entitled to a | ||||||
7 | certificate of authority under this Act
unless, under the laws | ||||||
8 | of the country under which such foreign banking
corporation was | ||||||
9 | organized, a State bank and a national bank may be authorized
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10 | to maintain a banking office which may engage in a general | ||||||
11 | banking business or
may be authorized to own all the shares | ||||||
12 | (except for directors' qualifying
shares) of a banking | ||||||
13 | organization organized under the laws of such country.
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14 | Upon receipt of a certificate of authority under this Act, | ||||||
15 | a foreign
banking corporation may conduct its banking business | ||||||
16 | in this State with the
same, but no greater, rights and | ||||||
17 | privileges as a State bank, and except as
otherwise provided in | ||||||
18 | this Act, subject to the same duties, restrictions,
penalties | ||||||
19 | and liabilities now or hereafter imposed under the Illinois
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20 | Banking Act upon a State bank. Any such
banking office shall be | ||||||
21 | maintained subject to supervision and examination by
the | ||||||
22 | Commissioner and such reports and examinations as are required | ||||||
23 | of State
banks under the Illinois Banking Act applicable to | ||||||
24 | such banking office.
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25 | This Section does not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
26 | information pursuant to any other statute that by its terms or |
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1 | by regulations promulgated thereunder requires the disclosure | ||||||
2 | of financial records other than by subpoena, summons, warrant, | ||||||
3 | or court order. | ||||||
4 | This Section does not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
5 | information in accordance
with the federal
Personal | ||||||
6 | Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of | ||||||
7 | 1996.
Any foreign banking corporation governed by this Act | ||||||
8 | shall enter into an
agreement for data
exchanges with a State | ||||||
9 | agency provided the State agency
pays to the foreign banking | ||||||
10 | corporation a reasonable fee not to exceed its
actual cost | ||||||
11 | incurred. A foreign banking corporation providing
information | ||||||
12 | in accordance with this item shall not be liable to any account
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13 | holder or other person for any disclosure of information to a | ||||||
14 | State agency, for
encumbering or surrendering any assets held | ||||||
15 | by the foreign banking corporation
in response to a lien
or | ||||||
16 | order to withhold and deliver issued by a State agency, or for | ||||||
17 | any other
action taken pursuant to this item, including | ||||||
18 | individual or mechanical errors,
provided the action does not | ||||||
19 | constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct.
A foreign | ||||||
20 | banking corporation shall have no obligation to hold, encumber, | ||||||
21 | or
surrender assets until
it has been served with a subpoena, | ||||||
22 | summons, warrant, court or administrative
order,
lien, or levy.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 89-208, eff. 6-1-97; 89-364, eff. 8-18-95; | ||||||
24 | 89-626,
eff. 8-9-96; 90-18, eff. 7-1-97.)
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25 | Section 15. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by |
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1 | changing Sections 238.1, 299.1b, and 337.1 as follows:
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2 | (215 ILCS 5/238.1)
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3 | Sec. 238.1. Data exchanges;
administrative liens. | ||||||
4 | (a) Any insurance company
doing business in the State and | ||||||
5 | governed by
this Code shall enter into an agreement for data | ||||||
6 | exchanges
with the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
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7 | for the purpose of locating accounts as defined in Section | ||||||
8 | 10-24 of the
Illinois Public Aid Code of responsible relatives | ||||||
9 | to
satisfy past-due child support owed by responsible
relatives | ||||||
10 | under an order for support entered by a court or
administrative | ||||||
11 | body of this or any other State on behalf
of resident or | ||||||
12 | non-resident persons.
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13 | (b) This Section does not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
14 | information pursuant to any other statute that by its terms or | ||||||
15 | by regulations promulgated thereunder requires the disclosure | ||||||
16 | of financial records other than by subpoena, summons, warrant, | ||||||
17 | or court order. | ||||||
18 | (c) (b) Notwithstanding any provisions in this Code to the
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19 | contrary, an insurance company shall not be liable to any | ||||||
20 | person:
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21 | (1) for any disclosure of information to the Department | ||||||
22 | of Healthcare and Family Services (formerly Illinois
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23 | Department of Public Aid) under subsection (a) or for any | ||||||
24 | disclosure of information to any other entity under | ||||||
25 | subsection (b) ;
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1 | (2) for encumbering or surrendering any accounts as | ||||||
2 | defined in Section
10-24 of the Illinois Public Aid Code | ||||||
3 | held by such
insurance company in response to a
notice of | ||||||
4 | lien or levy issued by the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
5 | Family Services (formerly Illinois
Department of Public | ||||||
6 | Aid),
or by any other state's child support enforcement
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7 | agency, as provided for in Section 238 of this
Code; or
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8 | (3) for any other action taken in good faith to comply
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9 | with the requirements of subsections subsection (a) or (b) .
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10 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
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11 | (215 ILCS 5/299.1b)
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12 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2017)
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13 | Sec. 299.1b. Data exchanges;
administrative liens. | ||||||
14 | (a) Any benefit
association doing business in the State and | ||||||
15 | governed by
this Code shall enter into an agreement for data | ||||||
16 | exchanges
with the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
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17 | for the purpose of locating accounts as defined in Section | ||||||
18 | 10-24 of the
Illinois Public Aid Code of responsible relatives | ||||||
19 | to
satisfy past-due child support owed by responsible
relatives | ||||||
20 | under an order for support entered by a court or
administrative | ||||||
21 | body of this or any other State on behalf
of resident or | ||||||
22 | non-resident persons.
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23 | (b) This Section does not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
24 | information pursuant to any other statute that by its terms or | ||||||
25 | by regulations promulgated thereunder requires the disclosure |
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1 | of financial records other than by subpoena, summons, warrant, | ||||||
2 | or court order. | ||||||
3 | (c) (b) Notwithstanding any provisions in this Code to the
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4 | contrary, a benefit association
shall not be liable to any | ||||||
5 | person:
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6 | (1) for any disclosure of information to the Department | ||||||
7 | of Healthcare and Family Services (formerly Illinois
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8 | Department of Public Aid)
under subsection (a) or for any | ||||||
9 | disclosure of information to any other entity under | ||||||
10 | subsection (b) ;
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11 | (2) for encumbering or surrendering any accounts
as | ||||||
12 | defined in Section 10-24 of the Illinois Public Aid Code | ||||||
13 | held by such
benefit association in response to a
notice of | ||||||
14 | lien or levy issued by the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
15 | Family Services (formerly Illinois
Department of Public | ||||||
16 | Aid),
or by any other state's child support enforcement
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17 | agency, as provided for in Section 299.1a of this
Code; or
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18 | (3) for any other action taken in good faith to comply
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19 | with the requirements of subsections subsection (a) or (b) .
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20 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07 .)
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21 | (215 ILCS 5/337.1)
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22 | Sec. 337.1. Data exchanges;
administrative liens. | ||||||
23 | (a) Any benefit association governed by this Article XVIII | ||||||
24 | shall
encumber or surrender accounts as defined in Section | ||||||
25 | 10-24 of the Illinois
Public Aid Code held by the
benefit |
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1 | association on behalf of any responsible relative who is
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2 | subject to a child support lien, upon notice of the lien or | ||||||
3 | levy by the Department of Healthcare and Family Services | ||||||
4 | (formerly
Illinois Department of Public Aid) or its successor | ||||||
5 | agency pursuant to Section
10-25.5 of the Illinois Public Aid | ||||||
6 | Code, or upon notice of
interstate lien from any other state's | ||||||
7 | agency responsible
for implementing the child support | ||||||
8 | enforcement program set
forth in Title IV, Part D of the Social | ||||||
9 | Security Act.
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10 | (b) This Section shall not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
11 | information in
accordance
with the federal
Personal | ||||||
12 | Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of | ||||||
13 | 1996.
Any benefit association governed by this Article XVIII | ||||||
14 | shall enter into an
agreement for data
exchanges with the | ||||||
15 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services
provided the | ||||||
16 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services pays to the | ||||||
17 | benefit association a reasonable fee not to exceed its
actual | ||||||
18 | cost incurred. A benefit association providing
information in | ||||||
19 | accordance with this item shall not be liable to any owner of | ||||||
20 | an
account as defined in Section 10-24 of the Illinois Public | ||||||
21 | Aid Code or other
person for any disclosure of information to | ||||||
22 | the Department of Healthcare and Family Services (formerly | ||||||
23 | Department of Public Aid), for
encumbering or surrendering any | ||||||
24 | accounts held by the benefit association in
response to a lien
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25 | or order to withhold and deliver issued by the Department of | ||||||
26 | Healthcare and Family Services (formerly Department of Public |
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1 | Aid), or for
any other
action taken pursuant to this item, | ||||||
2 | including individual or mechanical errors,
provided the action | ||||||
3 | does not constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct.
A | ||||||
4 | benefit association shall have no obligation to hold, encumber, | ||||||
5 | or
surrender the accounts or portions thereof as defined in | ||||||
6 | Section 10-24 of the
Illinois Public Aid Code until it has been | ||||||
7 | served with a subpoena, summons,
warrant, court or | ||||||
8 | administrative order,
lien, or levy.
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9 | (c) This Section does not prohibit the furnishing of | ||||||
10 | information pursuant to any other statute that by its terms or | ||||||
11 | by regulations promulgated thereunder requires the disclosure | ||||||
12 | of financial records other than by subpoena, summons, warrant, | ||||||
13 | or court order. | ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
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