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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| AN ACT concerning civil law.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
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| changing Sections 15-1701, 15-1703, and 15-1704 and by adding |
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| Sections 15-1202.5 and 15-1508.5 as follows: |
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| (735 ILCS 5/15-1202.5 new)
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| Sec. 15-1202.5. Dwelling unit. For the purposes of Sections |
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| 15-1508.5, 15-1703, and 15-1704 only, "dwelling unit" means a |
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| room or suite of rooms providing complete, independent living |
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| facilities for at least one person, including permanent |
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| provisions for sanitation, cooking, eating, sleeping, and |
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| other activities routinely associated with daily life. |
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| (735 ILCS 5/15-1508.5 new) |
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| Sec. 15-1508.5. Notice by holder or purchaser to known |
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| occupants of dwelling units of mortgaged real estate. |
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| (a) The holder of the certificate of sale or deed issued |
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| pursuant to that certificate or, if no certificate or deed was |
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| issued, the purchaser, shall: |
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| (1) following the judicial sale under Section 15-1507, |
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| but no later than 21 days after the confirmation of sale |
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| under Section 15-1508, make a good faith effort to |
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| ascertain the identities and addresses of all occupants of |
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| dwelling units of the mortgaged real estate; and |
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| (2) following the order confirming sale under Section |
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| 15-1508, but no later than 21 days after the order |
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| confirming sale, notify all known occupants of dwelling |
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| units of the mortgaged real estate that the holder or |
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| purchaser has acquired the mortgaged real estate. The |
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| notice shall be in writing and shall: |
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| (i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
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| known to the holder or purchaser; |
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| (ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
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| estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
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| subject of a foreclosure and that control of the |
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| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
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| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
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| number of an individual or entity whom the occupants |
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| may contact with concerns about the mortgaged real |
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| estate or to request repairs of that property; |
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| (iv) include the following language, or language |
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| that is substantially similar:
"This is NOT a notice to |
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| vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
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| or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
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| discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
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| (v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
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| and the court where the order confirming the sale has |
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| been entered. |
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| (b) The written notice required by subsection (a) of this |
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| Section shall be served by delivering a copy thereof to the |
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| known occupant, or by leaving the same with some person of the |
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| age of 13 years or upwards who is residing on or in possession |
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| of the premises, or by sending a copy of the notice to the |
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| known occupant by first-class mail, addressed to the occupant |
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| by the name known to the holder or purchaser. |
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| (c) In the event that the holder or purchaser ascertains |
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| the identity and address of an occupant of a dwelling unit of |
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| the mortgaged real estate more than 21 days after the |
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| confirmation of sale under Section 15-1508, the holder or |
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| purchaser shall provide the notice required by subparagraph (2) |
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| of subsection (a) within 7 days of ascertaining the identity |
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| and address of the occupant. |
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| (d)(i) A holder or purchaser who fails to comply with |
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| subsections (a), (b), and (c) may not collect any rent due and |
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| owing from a known occupant, or terminate a known occupant's |
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| tenancy for non-payment of such rent, until the holder or |
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| purchaser has served the notice described in paragraph (2) of |
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| subsection (a) of this Section upon the known occupant. After |
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| providing such notice, the holder or purchaser may collect any |
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| and all rent otherwise due and owing the holder or purchaser |
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| from the known occupant and may terminate the known occupant's |
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| tenancy for non-payment of such rent if the holder or purchaser |
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| otherwise has such right to terminate. |
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| (ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the current |
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| rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity with the |
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| authority to operate, manage, and conserve the mortgaged real |
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| estate at the time of payment, shall not be held liable for |
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| that rent by the holder or purchaser, and the occupant's |
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| tenancy shall not be terminated for non-payment of rent for |
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| that rental period. |
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| (e) Within 21 days of the confirmation of sale under |
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| Section 15-1508, the holder or purchaser shall post a written |
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| notice on the primary entrance of each dwelling unit subject to |
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| the foreclosure action. This notice shall: |
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| (i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
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| subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
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| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
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| (ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
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| notice to vacate the premises."; and |
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| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone number |
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| of the individual or entity whom occupants may contact with |
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| concerns about the mortgaged real estate or to request |
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| repairs of the property. |
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| (f)(i) The provisions of subsection (d) of this Section |
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| shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a holder or |
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| purchaser to provide notice to a known occupant under this |
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| Section. |
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| (ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
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| holder or purchaser may have to possession of the mortgaged |
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| real estate and to maintain a proceeding against an occupant of |
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| a dwelling unit for possession under Article 9 of this Code or |
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| subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
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| (iii) In the event that the holder or purchaser is a |
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| mortgagee in possession of the mortgaged real estate pursuant |
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| to Section 15-1703 at the time of the confirmation of sale and |
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| has complied with requirements of subsection (a-5) of Section |
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| 15-1703, the holder or purchaser is excused from the |
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| requirements of subsections (a) and (e) of this Section. |
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| (iv) A holder or purchaser is not required to provide the |
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| notice required by this Section to a mortgagor or party against |
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| whom an order of possession has been entered authorizing the |
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| removal of the mortgagor or party pursuant to subsection (g) of |
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| Section 15-1508.
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| (735 ILCS 5/15-1701) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1701)
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| Sec. 15-1701. Right to possession.
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| (a) General. The provisions of
this Article shall govern |
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| the right to possession of the mortgaged real
estate during |
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| foreclosure. Possession under this Article includes physical
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| possession of the mortgaged real estate to the same extent to |
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| which the
mortgagor, absent the foreclosure, would have been |
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| entitled to physical
possession. For the purposes of Part 17, |
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| real estate is residential real estate
only if it is |
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| residential real estate at the time the foreclosure is |
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| commenced.
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| (b) Pre-Judgment. Prior to the entry of a judgment of |
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| foreclosure:
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| (1) In the case of residential real estate, the |
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| mortgagor shall be
entitled to possession of the real |
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| estate except if (i) the mortgagee shall
object and show |
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| good cause, (ii) the mortgagee is so authorized by the |
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| terms of
the mortgage or other written instrument, and |
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| (iii) the court is satisfied that
there is a reasonable |
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| probability that the mortgagee will prevail on a final
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| hearing of the cause, the court shall upon request place |
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| the mortgagee in
possession. If the residential real estate |
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| consists of more than one dwelling
unit, then for the |
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| purpose of this Part residential real estate shall mean |
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| only
that dwelling unit or units occupied by persons |
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| described in clauses (i), (ii)
and (iii) of Section |
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| 15-1219.
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| (2) In all other cases, if (i) the mortgagee is so |
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| authorized by the
terms of the mortgage or other written |
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| instrument, and (ii) the court is
satisfied that there is a |
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| reasonable probability that the mortgagee will
prevail on a |
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| final hearing of the cause, the mortgagee shall
upon |
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| request be placed in possession of the real estate, except |
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| that if the
mortgagor shall object and show good cause, the |
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| court shall allow the
mortgagor to remain in possession.
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| (c) Judgment Through 30 Days After Sale Confirmation. After |
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| the entry
of a judgment of foreclosure and through the 30th day |
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| after a foreclosure
sale is confirmed:
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| (1) Subsection (b) of Section 15-1701 shall be |
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| applicable, regardless of
the provisions of the mortgage or |
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| other instrument, except that after a
sale pursuant to the |
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| judgment the holder of the certificate of sale
(or, if |
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| none, the purchaser at the sale) shall have the mortgagee's |
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| right to be
placed in possession, with all rights and |
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| duties of a mortgagee in possession
under this Article.
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| (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subsection (b) |
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| and paragraph (1) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1701, |
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| upon request of the mortgagee, a mortgagor
of residential |
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| real estate shall not be allowed to remain in possession |
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| between
the expiration of the redemption period and through |
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| the 30th day after sale
confirmation unless (i) the |
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| mortgagor pays to the mortgagee or such holder or
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| purchaser, whichever is applicable, monthly the lesser of |
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| the interest due
under the mortgage calculated at the |
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| mortgage rate of interest applicable as if
no default had |
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| occurred or the fair rental value of the real estate, or |
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| (ii)
the mortgagor otherwise shows good cause. Any amounts |
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| paid by the mortgagor
pursuant to this subsection shall be |
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| credited against the amounts due from the
mortgagor.
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| (d) After 30 Days After Sale Confirmation. The holder of
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| the certificate of sale or deed issued pursuant to that |
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| certificate or, if
no certificate or deed was issued, the |
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| purchaser, except to the extent the
holder or purchaser may |
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| consent otherwise, shall be entitled to possession of
the |
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| mortgaged real estate, as of the date 30 days after the order |
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| confirming
the sale is entered, against those parties to the |
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| foreclosure whose interests
the court has ordered terminated, |
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| without further notice to any party, further
order of the |
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| court, or resort to proceedings under any other statute other |
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| than
this Article.
This right to possession shall be limited by |
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| the provisions
governing entering and enforcing orders of |
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| possession under subsection (g) of
Section
15-1508.
If the |
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| holder or purchaser determines that there are occupants
of the |
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| mortgaged real estate who have not been made parties to the |
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| foreclosure
and had their interests terminated therein, the |
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| holder or purchaser may bring a
proceeding under subsection (h) |
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| of this Section or under Article 9 of this Code
to terminate |
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| the rights of possession of any such occupants. The holder or
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| purchaser shall not be entitled to proceed against any such |
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| occupant under
Article 9 of this Code until after 30 days after |
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| the order confirming the sale
is entered.
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| (e) Termination of Leases. A lease of all or any part of |
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| the mortgaged
real estate shall not be terminated automatically |
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| solely by virtue of the entry
into possession by (i) a |
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| mortgagee or receiver prior to the entry of an order
confirming |
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| the sale, (ii) the holder of the certificate of sale, (iii) the
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| holder of the deed issued pursuant to that certificate, or (iv) |
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| if no
certificate or deed was issued, the purchaser at the |
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| sale.
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| (f) Other Statutes; Instruments. The provisions of this |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| Article
providing for possession of mortgaged real estate shall |
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| supersede any other
inconsistent statutory provisions. In |
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| particular, and without limitation,
whenever a receiver is |
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| sought to be appointed in any action in which a
foreclosure is |
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| also pending, a receiver shall be appointed only in
accordance |
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| with this Article. Except as may be authorized by this Article,
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| no mortgage or other instrument may modify or supersede the |
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| provisions of this
Article.
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| (g) Certain Leases. Leases of the mortgaged real estate |
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| entered into by
a mortgagee in possession or a receiver and |
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| approved by the court in a
foreclosure shall be binding on all |
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| parties, including the mortgagor after
redemption, the |
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| purchaser at a sale pursuant to a judgment of foreclosure
and |
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| any person acquiring an interest in the mortgaged real estate |
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| after
entry of a judgment of foreclosure in accordance with |
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| Sections 15-1402 and
15-1403.
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| (h) Proceedings Against Certain Occupants.
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| (1) The mortgagee-in-possession of the mortgaged real |
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| estate under Section
15-1703, a receiver appointed under |
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| Section 15-1704, a holder of the
certificate of sale or |
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| deed, or the purchaser may, at any time during the
pendency |
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| of the foreclosure and up to 90 days after the date of the |
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| order
confirming the sale,
file a supplemental petition for |
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| possession against a person not personally
named as a party
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| to the foreclosure. The supplemental petition for |
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| possession shall name each such
occupant against whom |
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| possession is sought and state the facts upon which the
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| claim for relief is premised.
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| (2) The petitioner shall serve upon each named occupant |
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| the petition,
a notice of hearing on the petition, and, if |
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| any, a copy of the certificate of
sale or deed. The |
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| proceeding for the termination of such occupant's |
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| possessory
interest, including service of the notice of the |
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| hearing and the petition,
shall in all respects comport |
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| with the requirements of Article 9 of this Code,
except as |
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| otherwise specified in this Section. The hearing shall be |
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| no less
than 21 days from the date of service of the |
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| notice.
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| (3) The supplemental petition shall be heard as part of |
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| the foreclosure
proceeding and without the payment of |
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| additional filing fees. An order for
possession obtained |
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| under this Section shall name each occupant whose interest
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| has been terminated, shall recite that it is only effective |
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| as to the occupant
so named and those holding under them, |
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| and shall be enforceable for no more
than 90 days after its |
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| entry, except that the 90-day period may be extended to
the |
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| extent and in the manner provided in Section 9-117 of |
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| Article 9 and except as provided in item (4) of this |
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| subsection (h). |
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| (4) In a case of foreclosure where the occupant tenant |
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| is current on his or her rent, or where timely written |
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| notice of to whom and where the rent is to be paid has not |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| been provided to the occupant tenant , or where the occupant |
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| tenant has made good-faith efforts to make rental payments |
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| in order to keep current, any order of possession must |
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| allow the occupant tenant to retain possession of the |
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| property covered in his or her rental agreement (i) for 120 |
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| days following the notice of the hearing on the |
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| supplemental petition that has been properly served upon |
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| the occupant tenant , or (ii) through the duration of his or |
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| her lease, whichever is shorter , provided that if the |
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| duration of his or her lease is less than 30 days from the |
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| date of the order, the order shall allow the occupant to |
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| retain possession for 30 days from the date of the order. A |
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| mortgagee in possession, receiver, holder of a certificate |
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| of sale or deed, or purchaser at the judicial sale, who |
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| asserts that the occupant is not current in rent, shall |
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| file an affidavit to that effect in the supplemental |
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| petition proceeding . If the occupant tenant has been given |
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| timely written notice of to whom and where the rent is to |
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| be paid, this item (4) shall only apply if the occupant |
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| tenant continues to pay his or her rent in full during the |
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| 120-day period or has made good-faith efforts to pay the |
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| rent in full during that period.
No |
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| mortgagee-in-possession, receiver or holder of a |
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| certificate of sale or deed, or purchaser who fails to file |
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| a supplemental petition under this subsection during the |
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| pendency of a mortgage foreclosure shall file a forcible |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| entry and detainer action against an occupant a tenant of |
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| the mortgaged real estate until 90 days after a notice of |
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| intent to file such action has been properly served upon |
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| the occupant tenant . |
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| (5) The court records relating to a supplemental |
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| petition for possession filed under this subsection (h) |
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| against an occupant a tenant who is entitled to notice |
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| under item (4) of this subsection (h), or relating to a |
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| forcible entry and detainer action brought against an |
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| occupant a tenant who would have lawful possession of the |
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| premises but for the foreclosure of a mortgage on the |
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| property, shall be ordered sealed and shall not be |
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| disclosed to any person, other than a law enforcement |
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| officer or any other representative of a governmental |
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| entity, except upon further order of the court.
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| (Source: P.A. 95-262, eff. 1-1-08; 95-933, eff. 8-26-08.)
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| (735 ILCS 5/15-1703) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1703)
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| Sec. 15-1703. Mortgagee in Possession. (a) Powers and |
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| Duties. A mortgagee
placed in possession of the real estate |
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| pursuant to Section 15-1701 or Section
15-1702 shall have:
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| (1) such power and authority with respect to the real |
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| estate and other
property subject to the mortgage, |
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| including the right to receive the rents,
issues and |
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| profits thereof, as may have been conferred upon the |
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| mortgagee
by the terms of the mortgage or other written |
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| instrument authorizing the
taking of possession;
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| (2) all other rights and privileges of a mortgagee in |
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| possession under
law not inconsistent herewith; and
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| (3) the same powers, duties and liabilities as a |
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| receiver appointed for
the real estate in accordance with |
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| this Article. If an order placing a
mortgagee in possession |
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| is modified, revoked or set aside, the mortgagee
shall not |
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| be liable for any damages to the extent such damages arise
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| solely out of the fact that the mortgagor was removed from |
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| possession or
that the mortgagee was placed in possession.
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| (a-5) Notice to occupants. |
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| (1) Following the order placing the mortgagee in |
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| possession of the mortgaged real estate, but no later than |
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| 21 days after the entry of such order, the mortgagee in |
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| possession shall make a good faith effort to ascertain the |
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| identities and addresses of all occupants of dwelling units |
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| of the mortgaged real estate. |
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| (2) Following the order placing the mortgagee in |
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| possession of the mortgaged real estate, but no later than |
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| 21 days after the entry of such order, the mortgagee in |
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| possession shall notify all known occupants of dwelling |
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| units of the mortgaged real estate that the mortgagee has |
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| taken possession of the mortgaged real estate. The notice |
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| shall be in writing and shall: |
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| (i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
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| known to the mortgagee in possession; |
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| (ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
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| estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
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| subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
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| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
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| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
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| number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
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| contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
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| or to request repairs of that property; |
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| (iv) include the following language, or language |
10 |
| that is substantially similar: "This is NOT a notice to |
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| vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
12 |
| or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
13 |
| discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
14 |
| (v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
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| and the court where the foreclosure action is pending. |
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| (3) The written notice required by item (2) of this |
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| subsection (a-5) shall be served by delivering a copy |
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| thereof to the known occupant, or by leaving the same with |
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| some person of the age of 13 years or upwards, who is |
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| residing on or in possession of the premises; or by sending |
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| a copy of the notice to the known occupant by first-class |
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| mail, addressed to the occupant by the name known to the |
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| mortgagee in possession. |
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| (4) In the event that a mortgagee in possession |
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| ascertains the identity and address of an occupant of a |
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| dwelling unit of the mortgaged real estate more than 21 |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| days after being placed in possession of the mortgaged real |
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| estate pursuant to Section 15-1703, the mortgagee in |
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| possession shall provide the notice required by item (2) of |
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| this subsection (a-5) within 7 days of ascertaining the |
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| identity and address of the occupant. |
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| (5)(i) A mortgagee in possession who fails to comply |
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| with items (1), (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection (a-5) |
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| may not collect any rent due and owing from a known |
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| occupant, or terminate a known occupant's tenancy for |
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| non-payment of such rent, until the mortgagee in possession |
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| has served the notice described in item (2) of this |
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| subsection (a-5) upon the known occupant. After providing |
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| such notice, the mortgagee in possession may collect any |
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| and all rent otherwise due and owing the mortgagee in |
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| possession from the known occupant and may terminate the |
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| known occupant's tenancy for non-payment of such rent if |
17 |
| the mortgagee in possession otherwise has such right to |
18 |
| terminate. |
19 |
| (ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the |
20 |
| current rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity |
21 |
| with the authority to operate, manage, and conserve the |
22 |
| mortgaged real estate at the time of payment, shall not be |
23 |
| held liable for that rent by the mortgagee in possession, |
24 |
| and the occupant's tenancy shall not be terminated for |
25 |
| non-payment of rent for that rental period. |
26 |
| (6) Within 21 days of the order placing the mortgagee |
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
1 |
| in possession of the mortgaged real estate, the mortgagee |
2 |
| in possession shall post a written notice on the primary |
3 |
| entrance of each dwelling unit subject to the foreclosure |
4 |
| action that informs the occupants that the mortgagee in |
5 |
| possession is now operating and managing the mortgaged real |
6 |
| estate. This notice shall: |
7 |
| (i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
8 |
| subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
9 |
| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
10 |
| (ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
11 |
| notice to vacate the premises."; and |
12 |
| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
13 |
| number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
14 |
| contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
15 |
| or to request repairs of the property. |
16 |
| (7)(i) The provisions of item (5) of this subsection |
17 |
| (a-5) shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a |
18 |
| mortgagee in possession to provide notice to a known |
19 |
| occupant under this Section. |
20 |
| (ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
21 |
| mortgagee in possession may have to possession of the |
22 |
| mortgaged real estate and to maintain a proceeding against |
23 |
| an occupant of a dwelling unit for possession under Article |
24 |
| 9 of this Code or subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
25 |
| (b) Fees and Expenses. A mortgagee in possession shall not |
26 |
| be entitled
to any fees for so acting, but shall be entitled to |
|
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
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| reimbursement for
reasonable costs, expenses and third party |
2 |
| management fees incurred in
connection with such possession.
|
3 |
| (Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
|
4 |
| (735 ILCS 5/15-1704) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1704)
|
5 |
| Sec. 15-1704. Receivers. (a) Receiver. Notwithstanding the
|
6 |
| provisions of subsections (b), (c) and (d) of Section 15-1701, |
7 |
| and except
as provided in Section 15-1702, upon request of any |
8 |
| party and a showing of
good cause, the court shall appoint a |
9 |
| receiver for the mortgaged real estate.
|
10 |
| (b) Powers. A receiver appointed pursuant to this Article |
11 |
| shall have
possession of the mortgaged real estate and other |
12 |
| property subject to the
mortgage during the foreclosure, shall |
13 |
| have full power and authority to
operate, manage and conserve |
14 |
| such property, and shall have all the usual
powers of receivers |
15 |
| in like cases. Without limiting the foregoing, a
receiver shall |
16 |
| have the power and authority to:
|
17 |
| (1) secure tenants and execute leases for the real |
18 |
| estate,
the duration and terms of which are
reasonable and |
19 |
| customary for the type of use involved, and such leases
|
20 |
| shall have the same priority as if made by the owner of the |
21 |
| real estate;
but, unless approved by the Court, the |
22 |
| receiver shall not
execute oil, gas or other mineral |
23 |
| leases, or (even if otherwise allowed by
law) leases |
24 |
| extending beyond the time of the receiver's possession;
|
25 |
| provided, however, with respect to residential real estate |
|
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
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| leased by the
receiver, nothing in this Section shall |
2 |
| affect the legal rights of any lessee
with respect to the |
3 |
| safety and habitability of the residential real estate;
|
4 |
| (2) collect the rents, issues and profits from the |
5 |
| mortgaged real estate;
|
6 |
| (3) insure the mortgaged real estate against loss by |
7 |
| fire or other casualty;
|
8 |
| (4) employ counsel, custodians, janitors and other |
9 |
| help; and
|
10 |
| (5) pay taxes which may have been or may be levied |
11 |
| against the mortgaged real estate.
|
12 |
| (c) Duties. A receiver appointed pursuant to this Article |
13 |
| must manage
the mortgaged real estate as would a prudent |
14 |
| person, taking into account
the effect of the receiver's |
15 |
| management on the interest of the mortgagor.
A receiver may, |
16 |
| without an order of the court, delegate managerial
functions to |
17 |
| a person in the business of managing real estate of the kind
|
18 |
| involved who is financially responsible, not related to the |
19 |
| mortgagee or
receiver and prudently selected. However, the |
20 |
| receiver
shall remain responsible to the mortgagor or other
|
21 |
| persons for the acts or omissions of such management agent. |
22 |
| When fees are
paid to such a management agent, the receiver's |
23 |
| fees may be adjusted to the
extent the court deems appropriate. |
24 |
| In managing the mortgaged real estate
and other property |
25 |
| subject to the mortgage,
a receiver or receiver's delegate, to |
26 |
| the extent the receiver receives
sufficient receipts from the |
|
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
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| mortgaged real estate, such other property or
other sources, |
2 |
| except to the extent ordered otherwise by the court:
|
3 |
| (1) shall maintain the existing casualty and liability |
4 |
| insurance
required in accordance with the mortgage or |
5 |
| applicable to the real estate
and other property subject to |
6 |
| the mortgage at the time the receiver took possession;
|
7 |
| (2) shall use reasonable efforts to maintain the real |
8 |
| estate and other
property subject to the mortgage in at |
9 |
| least as good condition as existed at
the time the receiver |
10 |
| took possession, excepting reasonable wear and tear
and |
11 |
| damage by any casualty;
|
12 |
| (2.5) shall accept all rental payments from an occupant |
13 |
| of the mortgaged property, and any payments from a third |
14 |
| party or any rental assistance program in support of an |
15 |
| occupant's housing; |
16 |
| (3) shall apply receipts to payment of ordinary |
17 |
| operating expenses,
including royalties, rents and other |
18 |
| expenses of management;
|
19 |
| (4) shall pay any shared or common expense assessments |
20 |
| due to any
association of owners of interests in real |
21 |
| estate to the extent that such
assessments are or may |
22 |
| become a lien against the mortgaged real estate;
|
23 |
| (5) may pay the amounts due under any mortgage if the |
24 |
| mortgagee thereof
is not a party in the foreclosure;
|
25 |
| (6) may carry such additional casualty and liability |
26 |
| insurance as is
reasonably available and reasonable as to |
|
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|
HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
1 |
| amounts and risks covered;
|
2 |
| (7) may make other repairs and improvements necessary |
3 |
| to comply with
building, housing, and other similar codes |
4 |
| or with existing contractual
obligations affecting the |
5 |
| mortgaged real estate;
|
6 |
| (8) may hold receipts as reserves reasonably required |
7 |
| for the foregoing purposes; and
|
8 |
| (9) may take such other actions as may be reasonably |
9 |
| necessary to
conserve the mortgaged real estate and other |
10 |
| property subject to the
mortgage, or as otherwise |
11 |
| authorized by the court.
|
12 |
| (d) Allocation of Receipts. Receipts received from |
13 |
| operation of the
real estate and other property subject to the |
14 |
| mortgage by the receiver
shall be applied in the following |
15 |
| order of priority.
|
16 |
| (1) to reimbursement of the receiver for all reasonable |
17 |
| costs and
expenses incurred by the receiver or the |
18 |
| receiver's delegates;
|
19 |
| (2) to payment of insurance premiums authorized in |
20 |
| paragraph (1) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704;
|
21 |
| (3) to payment of the receiver's delegates of any |
22 |
| reasonable management
fees for managing real estate of the |
23 |
| type involved;
|
24 |
| (4) to payment of receiver's fees allowed by the court;
|
25 |
| (5) to payment of expenses authorized in paragraphs |
26 |
| (2), (3) and (4) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704;
|
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
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| (6) to payment of amounts authorized in paragraph (5) |
2 |
| of subsection (c)
of Section 15-1704;
|
3 |
| (7) to payment of expenses authorized in paragraphs (6) |
4 |
| and (7) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704; and
|
5 |
| (8) the balance, if any, shall be held or disbursed as |
6 |
| ordered by the court.
|
7 |
| (e) Non-Liability for Allocations. A receiver shall in no |
8 |
| event be
liable to any person for the allocation of, or failure |
9 |
| to allocate,
receipts to possible expenditures within the same |
10 |
| priority category.
|
11 |
| (f) Notice to occupants. |
12 |
| (1) Following an order appointing a receiver pursuant |
13 |
| to Section 15-1704, but no later than 21 days after the |
14 |
| entry of such order, the appointed receiver shall make a |
15 |
| good faith effort to ascertain the identities and addresses |
16 |
| of all occupants of dwelling units of the mortgaged real |
17 |
| estate. |
18 |
| (2) Following an order appointing a receiver pursuant |
19 |
| to Section 15-1704, but no later than 21 days after the |
20 |
| entry of such order, the appointed receiver shall notify |
21 |
| all known occupants of dwelling units of the mortgaged real |
22 |
| estate that the receiver has been appointed receiver of the |
23 |
| mortgaged real estate. Such notice shall be in writing and |
24 |
| shall: |
25 |
| (i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
26 |
| known to the receiver; |
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HB3863 Enrolled |
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LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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| (ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
2 |
| estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
3 |
| subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
4 |
| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
5 |
| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
6 |
| number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
7 |
| contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
8 |
| or to request repairs of that property; |
9 |
| (iv) include the following language, or language |
10 |
| that is substantially similar:
"This is NOT a notice to |
11 |
| vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
12 |
| or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
13 |
| discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
14 |
| (v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
15 |
| and the court where the foreclosure action is pending. |
16 |
| (3) The written notice required by item (2) of this |
17 |
| subsection (f) shall be served by delivering a copy thereof |
18 |
| to the known occupant, or by leaving the same with some |
19 |
| person of the age of 13 years or upwards, who is residing |
20 |
| on or in possession of the premises; or by sending a copy |
21 |
| of the notice to the known occupant by first-class mail, |
22 |
| addressed to the occupant by the name known to the |
23 |
| receiver. |
24 |
| (4) In the event that a receiver ascertains the |
25 |
| identity and address of an occupant of a dwelling unit of |
26 |
| the mortgaged real estate more than 21 days after |
|
|
|
HB3863 Enrolled |
- 23 - |
LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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|
1 |
| appointment pursuant to Section 15-1704, the receiver |
2 |
| shall provide the notice required by item (2) of this |
3 |
| subsection (f) within 7 days of ascertaining the identity |
4 |
| and address of the occupant. |
5 |
| (5)(i) A receiver who fails to comply with items (1), |
6 |
| (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection (f) may not collect |
7 |
| any rent due and owing from a known occupant, or terminate |
8 |
| a known occupant's tenancy for non-payment of such rent, |
9 |
| until the receiver has served the notice described in item |
10 |
| (2) of this subsection (f) upon the known occupant. After |
11 |
| providing such notice, the receiver may collect any and all |
12 |
| rent otherwise due and owing the receiver from the known |
13 |
| occupant and may terminate the known occupant's tenancy for |
14 |
| non-payment of such rent if the receiver otherwise has such |
15 |
| right to terminate. |
16 |
| (ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the |
17 |
| current rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity |
18 |
| with the authority to operate, manage, and conserve the |
19 |
| mortgaged real estate at the time of payment, shall not be |
20 |
| held liable for that rent by the receiver, and the |
21 |
| occupant's tenancy shall not be terminated for non-payment |
22 |
| of rent for that rental period. |
23 |
| (6) Within 21 days of appointment, the receiver shall |
24 |
| post a written notice on the primary entrance of each |
25 |
| dwelling unit subject to the foreclosure action that |
26 |
| informs occupants that the receiver has been appointed to |
|
|
|
HB3863 Enrolled |
- 24 - |
LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
|
|
1 |
| operate and manage the property. This notice shall: |
2 |
| (i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
3 |
| subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
4 |
| mortgaged real estate has changed; |
5 |
| (ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
6 |
| notice to vacate the premises."; and |
7 |
| (iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
8 |
| number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
9 |
| contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
10 |
| or to request repairs of the property. |
11 |
| (7)(i) The provisions of item (5) of this subsection |
12 |
| (f) shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a |
13 |
| receiver to provide notice to a known occupant under this |
14 |
| Section. |
15 |
| (ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
16 |
| receiver may have to possession of the mortgaged real |
17 |
| estate and to maintain a proceeding against an occupant of |
18 |
| a dwelling unit for possession under Article 9 of this Code |
19 |
| or subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
20 |
| (g) Increase of rents. Notwithstanding any other provision |
21 |
| of this Article, a receiver shall not charge an occupant of the |
22 |
| mortgaged real estate a rental amount above that which the |
23 |
| occupant had been paying for use and occupancy of the mortgaged |
24 |
| real estate prior to the appointment of a receiver without |
25 |
| leave of court. The court may allow an increase of rent if, |
26 |
| upon motion by the receiver, the court finds by a preponderance |
|
|
|
HB3863 Enrolled |
- 25 - |
LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
|
|
1 |
| of the evidence, that the increase of rent is necessary to |
2 |
| operate, manage, and conserve the mortgaged real estate |
3 |
| pursuant to this Section. A list of the current rents for each |
4 |
| unit in the mortgaged real estate, and a list of the proposed |
5 |
| rent increase for each of those units, must be attached to a |
6 |
| motion for a rent increase under this subsection (g). All |
7 |
| occupants of the mortgaged real estate who may be affected by |
8 |
| the motion for a rent increase, if not otherwise entitled to |
9 |
| notice, shall be notified in writing of the nature of the |
10 |
| motion, the date and time of the motion, and the court where |
11 |
| the motion will be heard. Such notice shall be by personal |
12 |
| service or first-class mail. In the event that the receiver and |
13 |
| an occupant of a dwelling unit agree to a rent increase for |
14 |
| that dwelling unit, the receiver is excused from the |
15 |
| requirements of this subsection (g) as to that dwelling unit. |
16 |
| Nothing in this subsection (g) shall alter the terms of any |
17 |
| lease agreement. |
18 |
| (h) (f) Removal. The court may remove a receiver upon a |
19 |
| showing of good
cause, in which case a new receiver may be |
20 |
| appointed in accordance with
subsection (b) of Section 15-1702 |
21 |
| and subsection (a) of Section 15-1704.
|
22 |
| (Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
|
23 |
| Section 98. Compliance. In a foreclosure action filed on or |
24 |
| before the effective date of this Act, a holder or purchaser, |
25 |
| receiver, or mortgagee in possession required to serve notice |