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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| AN ACT concerning safety.
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| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| represented in the General Assembly:
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| Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by |
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| changing Sections 15, 25d-1, 25d-2, 25d-3, 42, and 44 and by |
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| adding Section 18.1 as follows:
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| (415 ILCS 5/15) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1015)
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| Sec. 15. Plans and specifications; demonstration of |
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| capability ; record retention .
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| (a) Owners of public water supplies, their authorized |
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| representative, or
legal custodians, shall submit plans and |
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| specifications to the Agency and
obtain written approval before |
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| construction of any proposed public water
supply |
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| installations, changes, or additions is started. Plans and
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| specifications shall be complete and of sufficient detail to |
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| show all
proposed construction, changes, or additions that may |
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| affect sanitary
quality, mineral quality, or adequacy of the |
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| public water supply; and,
where necessary, said plans and |
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| specifications shall be accompanied by
supplemental data as may |
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| be required by the Agency to permit a complete
review thereof.
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| (b) All new public water supplies established after October |
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| 1, 1999 shall
demonstrate technical, financial, and managerial |
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| capacity as a condition for
issuance of a construction or |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| operation permit by the Agency or its designee.
The |
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| demonstration shall be consistent with the technical, |
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| financial, and
managerial provisions of the federal Safe |
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| Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523), as
now or hereafter amended. |
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| The Agency is authorized to adopt
rules in accordance with the |
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| Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to implement
the |
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| purposes of this subsection. Such rules must take into account |
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| the need
for the facility, facility size, sophistication of |
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| treatment of the water
supply, and financial requirements |
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| needed for operation of the facility.
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| (c) Except as otherwise provided under Board rules, owners |
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| and operators of community water systems must maintain all |
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| records, reports, and other documents related to the operation |
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| of the community water system for a minimum of 10 years. |
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| Documents required to be maintained under this subsection (c) |
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| include, but are not limited to, all billing records and other |
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| documents related to the purchase of water from other community |
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| water systems. Documents required to be maintained under this |
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| subsection (c) must be maintained on the premises of the |
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| community water system, or at a convenient location near its |
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| premises, and must be made available to the Agency for |
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| inspection and copying during normal business hours. |
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| (Source: P.A. 92-651, eff. 7-11-02.)
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| (415 ILCS 5/18.1 new)
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| Sec. 18.1. Public Notice. |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| (a) If any of the actions listed in paragraph (1) or (2) of |
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| this subsection (a) occur in relation to the ownership or |
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| operation of a community water system, the Agency shall, within |
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| 2 days after the action, provide public notice of the action by |
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| issuing a press release and posting the press release on the |
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| Agency's website: |
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| (1) The Agency refers a matter for enforcement under |
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| Section 43 of this Act. |
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| (2) The Agency issues a seal order under subsection (a) |
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| of Section 34 of this Act. |
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| (b) Within 5 days after the occurrence of any action that |
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| is listed in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of this |
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| Section and that is related to the ownership or operation of a |
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| community water system, the Agency must provide notice of the |
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| action to the owner and the operator of the community water |
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| system and the owners and operators of all connected community |
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| water systems. The notice must be printed on Agency letterhead |
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| and describe the action being taken and the basis for the |
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| action. Within 5 business days after receiving such notice from |
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| the Agency under this subsection (b), the owner or operator of |
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| the community water system and the owners or operators of all |
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| connected community water systems must send, to all residents |
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| and owners of premises connected to the affected community |
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| water system or portion thereof designated by the Agency: (i) a |
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| copy of the notice by first-class mail or by e-mail; or (ii) |
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| notification, in a form approved by the Agency, via first-class |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| postcard, text message, or telephone; except that notices to |
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| institutional residents, including, but not limited to, |
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| residents of school dormitories, nursing homes, and assisted |
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| care facilities, may be made to the owners and operators of |
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| those institutions, and the owners or operators of those |
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| institutions shall notify their residents in the same manner as |
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| prescribed in this subsection for owners and operators of |
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| community water systems. If the manner for notice selected by |
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| the owner or operator of the community water system does not |
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| include a written copy of the notice provided by the Agency, |
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| the owner or operator shall include a written copy of the |
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| notice provided by the Agency in the next water bill sent to |
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| the residents and owners of the premises; provided, however, if |
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| the water bill is sent on a postcard, no written copy of the |
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| notice provided by the Agency is required if the postcard |
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| includes the Internet address for the notice posted on the |
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| Agency's website. The front of the envelope or postcard in |
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| which any such notice is sent to residents and owners of |
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| premises connected to the community water system shall carry |
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| the following text in at least 18 point font: PUBLIC HEALTH |
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| NOTICE - READ IMMEDIATELY. For a postcard, text message, or |
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| telephonic communication, the Agency shall specify the minimum |
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| information that the owner or operator must include in such |
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| methods of notice. Within 7 days after the owner or operator of |
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| the community water system sends the notices to all residents |
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| and owners of premises connected to the affected community |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| water system, the owner or operator shall provide the Agency |
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| with proof that the notices have been sent. |
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| (415 ILCS 5/25d-1) |
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| Sec. 25d-1. Definitions. For the purposes of this Title, |
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| the terms "community water system", "non-community water |
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| system", "potable", "private water system", and "semi-private |
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| water system" have the meanings ascribed to them in the |
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| Illinois Groundwater Protection Act. For the purposes of this |
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| Title, the term "soil gas" means the air existing in void |
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| spaces in the soil between the groundwater table and the ground |
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| surface.
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| (Source: P.A. 94-314, eff. 7-25-05.) |
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| (415 ILCS 5/25d-2) |
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| Sec. 25d-2. Contaminant evaluation. The Agency shall |
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| evaluate releases of contaminants whenever it determines that |
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| the extent of soil , soil gas, or groundwater contamination may |
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| extend beyond the boundary of the site where the release |
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| occurred. The Agency shall take appropriate actions in response |
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| to the release, which may include, but shall not be limited to, |
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| public notices, investigations, administrative orders under |
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| Sections 22.2d or 57.12(d) of this Act, and enforcement |
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| referrals. Except as provided in Section 25d-3 of this Act, for |
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| releases undergoing investigation or remediation under Agency |
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| oversight the Agency may determine that no further action is |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| necessary to comply with this Section.
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| (Source: P.A. 94-314, eff. 7-25-05.) |
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| (415 ILCS 5/25d-3) |
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| Sec. 25d-3. Notices.
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| (a) Beginning January 1, 2006, if the Agency determines |
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| that: |
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| (1) Soil contamination beyond the boundary of the site |
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| where the release occurred , soil gas contamination beyond |
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| the boundary of the site where the release occurred, or |
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| both pose poses a threat of exposure to the public above |
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| the appropriate Tier 1 remediation objectives, based on the |
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| current use of the off-site property, adopted by the Board |
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| under Title XVII of this Act, the Agency shall give notice |
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| of the threat to the owner of the contaminated property; or |
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| (2) Groundwater contamination poses a threat of |
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| exposure to the public above the Class I groundwater |
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| quality standards adopted by the Board under this Act and |
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| the Groundwater Protection Act, the Agency shall give |
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| notice of the threat to the following: |
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| (A) for any private, semi-private, or |
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| non-community water system, the owners of the |
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| properties served by the system; and |
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| (B) for any community water system, |
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| (i) the owners and operators of the system ; and |
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| (ii) the residents and owners of premises |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| connected to the affected community water system; |
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| and |
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| (iii) the residents and owners of premises |
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| connected to water systems receiving water from |
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| the affected community water system . |
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| The Agency's determination must be based on the credible, |
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| scientific information available to it, and the Agency is not |
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| required to perform additional investigations or studies |
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| beyond those required by applicable federal or State laws. |
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| For notices required under subparagraph (B) of paragraph |
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| (2) of subsection (a), the Agency shall (i) within 2 days after |
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| determining that groundwater contamination poses a threat of |
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| exposure to the public above the Class I groundwater quality |
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| standards, provide notice of the determination by issuing a |
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| press release and posting the press release on the Agency's |
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| website and (ii) within 5 days after the determination, provide |
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| the owner and operator of the community water system and the |
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| owners and operators of all connected community water systems |
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| with a notice printed on Agency letterhead that identifies the |
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| contaminant posing the threat, the level of contamination |
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| found, and possible human health effects associated with |
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| exposure to the contaminant. Within 5 business days after |
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| receiving a notice from the Agency under this paragraph, the |
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| owner or operator of the community water system must send, to |
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| all residents and owners of premises connected to the affected |
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| community water system: (i) a copy of the notice by first-class |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| mail or by e-mail; or (ii) notification, in a form approved by |
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| the Agency, via first-class postcard, text message, or |
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| telephone; except that notices to institutional residents, |
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| including, but not limited to, residents of school dormitories, |
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| nursing homes, and assisted care facilities, may be made to the |
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| owners and operators of those institutions, and the owner or |
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| operator of those institutions shall notify their residents in |
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| the same manner as prescribed in this subsection for owners and |
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| operators of community water systems. If the manner for notice |
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| selected by the owner or operator of the community water system |
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| does not include a written copy of the notice provided by the |
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| Agency, the owner or operator shall include a written copy of |
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| the notice provided by the Agency in the next water bill sent |
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| to the residents and owners of the premises; provided, however, |
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| if the water bill is sent on a postcard, no written copy of the |
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| notice provided by the Agency is required if the postcard |
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| includes the Internet address for the notice posted on the |
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| Agency's website. The front of the envelope or postcard in |
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| which any such notice is sent to residents and owners of |
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| premises connected to the affected community water system shall |
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| carry the following text in at least 18 point font: PUBLIC |
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| HEALTH NOTICE - READ IMMEDIATELY. For a postcard, text message, |
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| or telephonic communication, the Agency shall specify the |
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| minimum information that the owner or operator must include in |
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| such methods of notice. Within 7 days after the owner or |
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| operator of the community water system sends the notices to |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| residents and owners of premises connected to the community |
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| water system, the owner or operator shall provide the Agency |
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| with proof that the notices have been sent. The notices |
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| required under subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subsection |
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| (a) shall be provided whether or not the threat of exposure has |
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| been eliminated. |
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| (b) Beginning January 1, 2006, if any of the following |
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| actions occur: (i) the Agency refers a matter for enforcement |
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| under Section 43(a) of this Act; (ii) the Agency issues a seal |
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| order under Section 34 of this Act; or (iii) the Agency, the |
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| United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), or a |
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| third party under Agency or USEPA oversight performs an |
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| immediate removal under the federal Comprehensive |
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| Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, as |
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| amended, then, within 60 days after the action, the Agency must |
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| give notice of the action to the owners of all property within |
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| 2,500 feet of the subject contamination or any closer or |
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| farther distance that the Agency deems appropriate under the |
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| circumstances. Within 30 days after a request by the Agency, |
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| the appropriate officials of the county in which the property |
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| is located must provide to the Agency the names and addresses |
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| of all property owners to whom the Agency is required to give |
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| notice under this subsection (b), these owners being the |
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| persons or entities that appear from the authentic tax records |
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| of the county.
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| (c) In addition to the notice requirements of subsection |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| (a) of this Section, the The methods by which the Agency gives |
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| the notices required under this Section shall be determined in |
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| consultation with members of the public and appropriate members |
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| of the regulated community and may include, but shall not be |
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| limited to, personal notification, public meetings, signs, |
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| electronic notification, and print media. For sites at which a |
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| responsible party has implemented a community relations plan, |
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| the Agency may allow the responsible party to provide |
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| Agency-approved notices in lieu of the notices required to be |
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| given by the Agency. Notices issued under this Section may |
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| contain the following information: |
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| (1) the name and address of the site or facility where |
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| the release occurred or is suspected to have occurred;
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| (2) the identification of the contaminant released or |
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| suspected to have been released;
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| (3) information as to whether the contaminant was |
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| released or suspected to have been released into the air, |
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| land, or water;
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| (4) a brief description of the potential adverse health |
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| effects posed by the contaminant;
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| (5) a recommendation that water systems with wells |
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| impacted or potentially impacted by the contaminant be |
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| appropriately tested; and
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| (6) the name, business address, and phone number of |
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| persons at the Agency from whom additional information |
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| about the release or suspected release can be obtained.
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| (d) Any person who is a responsible party with respect to |
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| the release or substantial threat of release for which notice |
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| is given under this Section is liable for all reasonable costs |
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| incurred by the State in giving the notice. All moneys received |
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| by the State under this subsection (d) for costs related to |
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| releases and substantial threats of releases of hazardous |
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| substances, pesticides, and petroleum other than releases and |
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| substantial threats of releases of petroleum from underground |
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| storage tanks subject to Title XVI of this Act must be |
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| deposited in and used for purposes consistent with the |
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| Hazardous Waste Fund. All moneys received by the State under |
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| this subsection (d) for costs related to releases and |
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| substantial threats of releases of petroleum from underground |
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| storage tanks subject to Title XVI of this Act must be |
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| deposited in and used for purposes consistent with the |
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| Underground Storage Tank Fund.
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| (Source: P.A. 94-314, eff. 7-25-05; 95-454, eff. 8-27-07.)
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| (415 ILCS 5/42) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1042)
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| Sec. 42. Civil penalties.
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| (a) Except as provided in this Section, any person that |
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| violates any
provision of this Act or any regulation adopted by |
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| the Board, or any permit
or term or condition thereof, or that |
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| violates any order of the Board pursuant
to this Act, shall be |
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| liable for a civil penalty of not to exceed
$50,000 for the |
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| violation and an additional civil penalty of not to exceed
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| $10,000 for each day during which the violation continues; such |
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| penalties may,
upon order of the Board or a court of competent |
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| jurisdiction, be made payable
to the Environmental Protection |
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| Trust Fund, to be used in accordance with the
provisions of the |
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| Environmental Protection Trust Fund Act.
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| (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of |
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| this Section:
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| (1) Any person that violates Section 12(f) of this Act |
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| or any
NPDES permit or term or condition thereof, or any |
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| filing requirement,
regulation or order relating to the |
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| NPDES permit program, shall be liable
to a civil penalty of |
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| not to exceed $10,000 per day of violation.
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| (2) Any person that violates Section 12(g) of this Act |
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| or any UIC permit
or term or condition thereof, or any |
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| filing requirement, regulation or order
relating to the |
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| State UIC program for all wells, except Class II wells as
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| defined by the Board under this Act, shall be liable to a |
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| civil penalty
not to exceed $2,500 per day of violation; |
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| provided, however, that any person
who commits such |
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| violations relating to the State UIC program for Class
II |
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| wells, as defined by the Board under this Act, shall be |
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| liable to a civil
penalty of not to exceed $10,000 for the |
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| violation and an additional civil
penalty of not to exceed |
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| $1,000 for each day during which the violation
continues.
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| (3) Any person that violates Sections 21(f), 21(g), |
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| 21(h) or 21(i) of
this Act, or any RCRA permit or term or |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| condition thereof, or any filing
requirement, regulation |
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| or order relating to the State RCRA program, shall
be |
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| liable to a civil penalty of not to exceed $25,000 per day |
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| of violation.
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| (4)
In an administrative citation action under Section |
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| 31.1 of this Act,
any person found to have violated any |
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| provision of subsection (o) of
Section 21 of this Act shall |
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| pay a civil penalty of $500 for each
violation of each such |
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| provision, plus any hearing costs incurred by the Board
and |
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| the Agency. Such penalties shall be made payable to the |
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| Environmental
Protection Trust Fund, to be used in |
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| accordance with the provisions of the
Environmental |
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| Protection Trust Fund Act; except that if a unit of local
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| government issued the administrative citation, 50% of the |
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| civil penalty shall
be payable to the unit of local |
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| government.
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| (4-5) In an administrative citation action under |
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| Section 31.1 of this
Act, any person found to have violated |
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| any
provision of subsection (p) of
Section 21 of this Act |
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| shall pay a civil penalty of $1,500 for each violation
of
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| each such provision, plus any hearing costs incurred by the |
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| Board and the
Agency, except that the civil penalty amount |
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| shall be $3,000 for
each violation of any provision of |
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| subsection (p) of Section 21 that is the
person's second or |
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| subsequent adjudication violation of that
provision. The |
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| penalties shall be deposited into the
Environmental |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| Protection Trust Fund, to be used in accordance with the
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| provisions of the Environmental Protection Trust Fund Act; |
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| except that if a
unit of local government issued the |
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| administrative citation, 50% of the civil
penalty shall be |
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| payable to the unit of local government.
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| (5) Any person who violates subsection 6 of Section |
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| 39.5 of this Act
or any CAAPP permit, or term or condition |
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| thereof, or any fee or filing
requirement, or any duty to |
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| allow or carry out inspection, entry or
monitoring |
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| activities, or any regulation or order relating to the |
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| CAAPP
shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed |
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| $10,000 per day of violation.
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| (6) Any owner or operator of a community water system |
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| that violates subsection (b) of Section 18.1 or subsection |
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| (a) of Section 25d-3 of this Act shall, for each day of |
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| violation, be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $5 |
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| for each of the premises connected to the affected |
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| community water system. |
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| (b.5) In lieu of the penalties set forth in subsections (a) |
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| and (b) of
this Section, any person who fails to file, in a |
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| timely manner, toxic
chemical release forms with the Agency |
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| pursuant to Section 25b-2
of this Act
shall be liable for a |
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| civil penalty of $100 per day for
each day the forms are
late, |
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| not to exceed a maximum total penalty of $6,000. This daily |
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| penalty
shall begin accruing on the thirty-first day after the
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| date that the person receives the warning notice issued by the |
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HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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| Agency pursuant
to Section 25b-6 of this Act; and the penalty |
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| shall be paid to the Agency. The
daily accrual of penalties |
3 |
| shall cease as of January 1 of the following year.
All |
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| penalties collected by the Agency pursuant to this subsection |
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| shall be
deposited into the Environmental Protection Permit and |
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| Inspection Fund.
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| (c) Any person that violates this Act, any rule or |
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| regulation adopted under
this Act, any permit or term or |
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| condition of a permit, or any Board order and
causes the death |
10 |
| of fish
or aquatic life shall, in addition to the other |
11 |
| penalties provided by
this Act, be liable to pay to the State |
12 |
| an additional sum for the
reasonable value of the fish or |
13 |
| aquatic life destroyed. Any money so
recovered shall be placed |
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| in the Wildlife and Fish Fund in the State
Treasury.
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| (d) The penalties provided for in this Section may be |
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| recovered in a
civil action.
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| (e) The State's Attorney of the county in which the |
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| violation
occurred, or the Attorney General, may, at the |
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| request of the Agency or
on his own motion, institute a civil |
20 |
| action for an injunction, prohibitory or mandatory, to
restrain |
21 |
| violations of this Act, any rule or regulation adopted under |
22 |
| this Act,
any permit or term or condition of a permit, or any |
23 |
| Board order, or to require such other actions as may be |
24 |
| necessary to address violations of this Act, any rule or |
25 |
| regulation adopted under this Act, any permit or term or |
26 |
| condition of a permit, or any Board order.
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| (f) The State's Attorney of the county in which the |
2 |
| violation
occurred, or the Attorney General, shall bring such |
3 |
| actions in the name
of the people of the State of Illinois.
|
4 |
| Without limiting any other authority which may exist for the |
5 |
| awarding
of attorney's fees and costs, the Board or a court of |
6 |
| competent
jurisdiction may award costs and reasonable |
7 |
| attorney's fees, including the
reasonable costs of expert |
8 |
| witnesses and consultants, to the State's
Attorney or the |
9 |
| Attorney General in a case where he has prevailed against a
|
10 |
| person who has committed a wilful, knowing or repeated |
11 |
| violation of this Act,
any rule or regulation adopted under |
12 |
| this Act, any permit or term or condition
of a permit, or any |
13 |
| Board order.
|
14 |
| Any funds collected under this subsection (f) in which the |
15 |
| Attorney
General has prevailed shall be deposited in the
|
16 |
| Hazardous Waste Fund created in Section 22.2 of this Act. Any |
17 |
| funds
collected under this subsection (f) in which a State's |
18 |
| Attorney has
prevailed shall be retained by the county in which |
19 |
| he serves.
|
20 |
| (g) All final orders imposing civil penalties pursuant to |
21 |
| this Section
shall prescribe the time for payment of such |
22 |
| penalties. If any such
penalty is not paid within the time |
23 |
| prescribed, interest on such penalty
at the rate set forth in |
24 |
| subsection (a) of Section 1003 of the Illinois Income
Tax Act, |
25 |
| shall be paid for the period from the date payment is due until |
26 |
| the
date payment is received. However, if the time for payment |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 17 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| is stayed during
the pendency of an appeal, interest shall not |
2 |
| accrue during such stay.
|
3 |
| (h) In determining the appropriate civil penalty to be |
4 |
| imposed under
subdivisions (a), (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), or |
5 |
| (b)(5) of this
Section, the Board is authorized to consider any |
6 |
| matters of record in
mitigation or aggravation of penalty, |
7 |
| including but not limited to the
following factors:
|
8 |
| (1) the duration and gravity of the violation;
|
9 |
| (2) the presence or absence of due diligence on the |
10 |
| part of the
respondent in attempting to comply with |
11 |
| requirements of this
Act and regulations thereunder or to |
12 |
| secure relief therefrom as provided by
this Act;
|
13 |
| (3) any economic benefits accrued by the respondent
|
14 |
| because of delay in compliance with requirements, in which |
15 |
| case the economic
benefits shall be determined by the |
16 |
| lowest cost alternative for achieving
compliance;
|
17 |
| (4) the amount of monetary penalty which will serve to |
18 |
| deter further
violations by the respondent and to otherwise |
19 |
| aid in enhancing
voluntary
compliance with this Act by the |
20 |
| respondent and other persons
similarly
subject to the Act;
|
21 |
| (5) the number, proximity in time, and gravity of |
22 |
| previously
adjudicated violations of this Act by the |
23 |
| respondent;
|
24 |
| (6) whether the respondent voluntarily self-disclosed, |
25 |
| in accordance
with subsection (i) of this Section, the |
26 |
| non-compliance to the Agency; and
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 18 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| (7) whether the respondent has agreed to undertake a |
2 |
| "supplemental
environmental project," which means an |
3 |
| environmentally beneficial project that
a respondent |
4 |
| agrees to undertake in settlement of an enforcement action |
5 |
| brought
under this Act, but which the respondent is not |
6 |
| otherwise legally required to
perform.
|
7 |
| In determining the appropriate civil penalty to be imposed |
8 |
| under subsection
(a) or paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (5) of |
9 |
| subsection (b) of this Section, the
Board shall ensure, in all |
10 |
| cases, that the penalty is at least as great as the
economic |
11 |
| benefits, if any, accrued by the respondent as a result of the
|
12 |
| violation, unless the Board finds that imposition of such |
13 |
| penalty would result
in an arbitrary or unreasonable financial |
14 |
| hardship. However, such civil
penalty
may be off-set in whole |
15 |
| or in part pursuant to a supplemental
environmental project |
16 |
| agreed to by the complainant and the respondent.
|
17 |
| (i) A person who voluntarily self-discloses non-compliance |
18 |
| to the Agency,
of which the Agency had been unaware, is |
19 |
| entitled to a 100% reduction in the
portion of the penalty that |
20 |
| is not based on the economic benefit of
non-compliance if the |
21 |
| person can
establish the following:
|
22 |
| (1) that the non-compliance was discovered through an |
23 |
| environmental
audit or a compliance management system |
24 |
| documented by the regulated entity as
reflecting the |
25 |
| regulated entity's due diligence in preventing, detecting, |
26 |
| and
correcting violations;
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 19 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| (2) that the non-compliance was disclosed in writing |
2 |
| within 30 days of
the date on which the person discovered |
3 |
| it;
|
4 |
| (3) that the non-compliance was discovered and |
5 |
| disclosed prior to:
|
6 |
| (i) the commencement of an Agency inspection, |
7 |
| investigation, or request
for information;
|
8 |
| (ii) notice of a citizen suit;
|
9 |
| (iii) the filing of a complaint by a citizen, the |
10 |
| Illinois Attorney
General, or the State's Attorney of |
11 |
| the county in which the violation occurred;
|
12 |
| (iv) the reporting of the non-compliance by an |
13 |
| employee of the person
without that person's |
14 |
| knowledge; or
|
15 |
| (v) imminent discovery of the non-compliance by |
16 |
| the Agency;
|
17 |
| (4) that the non-compliance is being corrected and any |
18 |
| environmental
harm is being remediated in a timely fashion;
|
19 |
| (5) that the person agrees to prevent a recurrence of |
20 |
| the non-compliance;
|
21 |
| (6) that no related non-compliance events have |
22 |
| occurred in the
past 3 years at the same facility or in the |
23 |
| past 5 years as part of a
pattern at multiple facilities |
24 |
| owned or operated by the person;
|
25 |
| (7) that the non-compliance did not result in serious |
26 |
| actual
harm or present an imminent and substantial |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 20 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| endangerment to human
health or the environment or violate |
2 |
| the specific terms of any judicial or
administrative order |
3 |
| or consent agreement;
|
4 |
| (8) that the person cooperates as reasonably requested |
5 |
| by the Agency
after the disclosure; and
|
6 |
| (9) that the non-compliance was identified voluntarily |
7 |
| and not through a
monitoring, sampling, or auditing |
8 |
| procedure that is required by statute, rule,
permit, |
9 |
| judicial or administrative order, or consent agreement.
|
10 |
| If a person can establish all of the elements under this |
11 |
| subsection except
the element set forth in paragraph (1) of |
12 |
| this subsection, the person is
entitled to a 75% reduction in |
13 |
| the portion of the penalty that is not based
upon the economic |
14 |
| benefit of non-compliance.
|
15 |
| (j) In addition to an other remedy or penalty that may
|
16 |
| apply, whether civil or criminal, any person who violates |
17 |
| Section 22.52 of this Act shall be liable for an additional |
18 |
| civil penalty of up to 3 times the gross amount of any |
19 |
| pecuniary gain resulting from the violation.
|
20 |
| (Source: P.A. 94-272, eff. 7-19-05; 94-580, eff. 8-12-05; |
21 |
| 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
22 |
| (415 ILCS 5/44) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1044)
|
23 |
| Sec. 44. Criminal acts; penalties.
|
24 |
| (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, it shall |
25 |
| be
a Class A misdemeanor to violate this Act or
regulations |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 21 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| thereunder, or any permit or term or condition thereof, or
|
2 |
| knowingly to submit any false information under this Act or |
3 |
| regulations
adopted thereunder, or under any permit or term or |
4 |
| condition thereof.
A court may, in addition to any other |
5 |
| penalty herein imposed, order a person
convicted of any |
6 |
| violation of this Act to perform
community service for not less |
7 |
| than 100 hours and not more than 300 hours if
community service |
8 |
| is available in the jurisdiction.
It shall be the duty of all |
9 |
| State and local law-enforcement officers to
enforce such Act |
10 |
| and regulations, and all such officers shall have
authority to |
11 |
| issue citations for such violations.
|
12 |
| (b) Calculated Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
|
13 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of Calculated Criminal |
14 |
| Disposal of
Hazardous Waste when, without lawful |
15 |
| justification, he knowingly disposes
of hazardous waste |
16 |
| while knowing that he thereby places another
person in |
17 |
| danger of great bodily harm or creates an immediate or |
18 |
| long-term
danger to the public health or the environment.
|
19 |
| (2) Calculated Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste is |
20 |
| a Class 2 felony.
In addition to any other penalties |
21 |
| prescribed by law, a person convicted
of the offense of |
22 |
| Calculated Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste is subject
|
23 |
| to a fine not to exceed $500,000 for each day of such |
24 |
| offense.
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 22 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| (c) Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
|
2 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of Criminal Disposal |
3 |
| of Hazardous Waste
when, without lawful justification, he |
4 |
| knowingly disposes of hazardous waste.
|
5 |
| (2) Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste is a Class 3 |
6 |
| felony. In addition
to any other penalties prescribed by |
7 |
| law, a person convicted of the offense
of Criminal Disposal |
8 |
| of Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine not to exceed
|
9 |
| $250,000 for each day of such offense.
|
10 |
| (d) Unauthorized Use of Hazardous Waste.
|
11 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of Unauthorized Use of |
12 |
| Hazardous Waste
when he, being required to have a permit, |
13 |
| registration, or license under
this Act or any
other law |
14 |
| regulating the treatment, transportation, or storage of |
15 |
| hazardous
waste, knowingly:
|
16 |
| (A) treats, transports, or stores any hazardous |
17 |
| waste without such
permit, registration, or license;
|
18 |
| (B) treats, transports, or stores any hazardous |
19 |
| waste in violation of
the terms and conditions of such |
20 |
| permit or license;
|
21 |
| (C) transports any hazardous waste to a facility |
22 |
| which does not have a
permit or license required under |
23 |
| this Act; or
|
24 |
| (D) transports by vehicle any hazardous waste |
25 |
| without having in
each vehicle credentials issued to |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 23 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| the transporter by the transporter's base
state |
2 |
| pursuant to procedures established under the Uniform |
3 |
| Program.
|
4 |
| (2) A person who is convicted of a violation of |
5 |
| subdivision (1)(A), (1)(B)
or (1)(C) of this subsection is |
6 |
| guilty of a Class 4 felony. A person who
is convicted of a |
7 |
| violation of subdivision (1)(D) is guilty of a Class A
|
8 |
| misdemeanor. In addition to any other penalties prescribed |
9 |
| by law, a person
convicted of violating subdivision (1)(A), |
10 |
| (1)(B) or (1)(C) is subject to
a fine not to exceed |
11 |
| $100,000 for each day of such violation, and a
person who |
12 |
| is convicted of violating subdivision (1)(D) is subject to |
13 |
| a
fine not to exceed $1,000.
|
14 |
| (e) Unlawful Delivery of Hazardous Waste.
|
15 |
| (1) Except as authorized by this Act or the federal |
16 |
| Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, and the |
17 |
| regulations promulgated thereunder,
it is unlawful for any |
18 |
| person to knowingly deliver hazardous waste.
|
19 |
| (2) Unlawful Delivery of Hazardous Waste is a Class 3 |
20 |
| felony. In
addition to any other penalties prescribed by |
21 |
| law, a person convicted of
the offense of Unlawful Delivery |
22 |
| of Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine
not to exceed |
23 |
| $250,000 for each such violation.
|
24 |
| (3) For purposes of this Section, "deliver" or |
25 |
| "delivery" means the
actual, constructive, or attempted |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 24 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| transfer of possession of hazardous
waste, with or without |
2 |
| consideration, whether or not there is an agency
|
3 |
| relationship.
|
4 |
| (f) Reckless Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
|
5 |
| (1) A person commits Reckless Disposal of Hazardous |
6 |
| Waste if he disposes
of hazardous waste, and his acts which |
7 |
| cause the hazardous waste to be disposed
of, whether or not |
8 |
| those acts are undertaken pursuant to or under color
of any |
9 |
| permit or license, are performed with a conscious disregard |
10 |
| of a
substantial and unjustifiable risk that such disposing |
11 |
| of
hazardous waste is a gross deviation from the standard |
12 |
| of care which a
reasonable person would exercise in the |
13 |
| situation.
|
14 |
| (2) Reckless Disposal of Hazardous Waste is a Class 4 |
15 |
| felony. In addition
to any other penalties prescribed by |
16 |
| law, a person convicted of the offense
of Reckless Disposal |
17 |
| of Hazardous Waste is subject to a fine not to exceed
|
18 |
| $50,000 for each day of such offense.
|
19 |
| (g) Concealment of Criminal Disposal of Hazardous Waste.
|
20 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of Concealment of |
21 |
| Criminal Disposal
of Hazardous Waste when he conceals, |
22 |
| without lawful justification, the disposal
of hazardous |
23 |
| waste with the knowledge that such hazardous waste has been
|
24 |
| disposed of in violation of this Act.
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 25 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| (2) Concealment of Criminal Disposal of a Hazardous |
2 |
| Waste is a Class
4 felony. In addition to any other |
3 |
| penalties prescribed by law, a person
convicted of the |
4 |
| offense of Concealment of Criminal Disposal of Hazardous
|
5 |
| Waste is subject to a fine not to exceed $50,000 for each |
6 |
| day of such offense.
|
7 |
| (h) Violations; False Statements.
|
8 |
| (1) Any person who knowingly makes a false material |
9 |
| statement in an
application for a permit or license |
10 |
| required by this Act to treat, transport,
store, or dispose |
11 |
| of hazardous waste commits the offense of perjury and
shall |
12 |
| be subject to the penalties set forth in Section 32-2 of |
13 |
| the Criminal
Code of 1961.
|
14 |
| (2) Any person who knowingly makes a false material |
15 |
| statement or
representation in any label, manifest, |
16 |
| record, report, permit or license,
or other document filed, |
17 |
| maintained or used for the purpose of compliance
with this |
18 |
| Act in connection with the generation, disposal, |
19 |
| treatment,
storage, or transportation of hazardous waste |
20 |
| commits a Class 4 felony. A
second or any subsequent |
21 |
| offense after conviction hereunder is a Class 3
felony.
|
22 |
| (3) Any person who knowingly destroys, alters or |
23 |
| conceals any record
required to be made by this Act in |
24 |
| connection with the disposal, treatment,
storage, or |
25 |
| transportation of hazardous waste, commits a Class 4 |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 26 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| felony.
A second or any subsequent offense after a |
2 |
| conviction hereunder is a
Class 3 felony.
|
3 |
| (4) Any person who knowingly makes a false material |
4 |
| statement or
representation in any application, bill, |
5 |
| invoice, or other document filed,
maintained, or used for |
6 |
| the purpose of receiving money from the Underground
Storage |
7 |
| Tank Fund commits a Class 4 felony. A second or any |
8 |
| subsequent
offense after conviction hereunder is a Class 3 |
9 |
| felony.
|
10 |
| (5) Any person who knowingly destroys, alters, or |
11 |
| conceals any record
required to be made or maintained by |
12 |
| this Act or required to be made or
maintained by Board or |
13 |
| Agency rules for the purpose of receiving money from
the |
14 |
| Underground Storage Tank Fund commits a Class 4 felony. A |
15 |
| second or any
subsequent offense after a conviction |
16 |
| hereunder is a Class 3 felony.
|
17 |
| (6) A person who knowingly and falsely certifies under |
18 |
| Section 22.48
that an industrial process waste or pollution |
19 |
| control waste is not special
waste commits a Class 4 felony |
20 |
| for a first offense and commits a Class 3 felony
for a |
21 |
| second or subsequent offense.
|
22 |
| (7) In addition to any other penalties prescribed by |
23 |
| law, a person
convicted of violating this subsection (h) is |
24 |
| subject to a fine not to
exceed $50,000 for each day of |
25 |
| such violation.
|
26 |
| (8) Any person who knowingly makes a false, fictitious, |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 27 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| or fraudulent material statement, orally or in writing, to |
2 |
| the Agency, or to a unit of local government to which the |
3 |
| Agency has delegated authority under subsection (r) of |
4 |
| Section 4 of this Act, related to or required by this Act, |
5 |
| a regulation adopted under this Act, any federal law or |
6 |
| regulation for which the Agency has responsibility, or any |
7 |
| permit, term, or condition thereof, commits a Class 4 |
8 |
| felony, and each such statement or writing shall be |
9 |
| considered a separate Class 4 felony. A person who, after |
10 |
| being convicted under this paragraph (8), violates this |
11 |
| paragraph (8) a second or subsequent time, commits a Class |
12 |
| 3 felony.
|
13 |
| (i) Verification.
|
14 |
| (1) Each application for a permit or license to dispose
|
15 |
| of, transport, treat, store or generate hazardous waste |
16 |
| under this Act
shall contain an affirmation that the facts |
17 |
| are true and are made under
penalty of perjury as defined |
18 |
| in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
It is perjury |
19 |
| for a person to sign any such application for a permit or
|
20 |
| license which contains a false material statement, which he |
21 |
| does not believe
to be true.
|
22 |
| (2) Each request for money from the Underground Storage |
23 |
| Tank Fund
shall contain an affirmation that the facts are |
24 |
| true and are made under
penalty of perjury as defined in |
25 |
| Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
It is perjury |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 28 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| for a person to sign any request that contains a false
|
2 |
| material statement that he does not believe to be true.
|
3 |
| (j) Violations of Other Provisions.
|
4 |
| (1) It is unlawful for a person knowingly to violate:
|
5 |
| (A) subsection (f) of Section 12 of this Act;
|
6 |
| (B) subsection (g) of Section 12 of this Act;
|
7 |
| (C) any term or condition of any Underground |
8 |
| Injection Control (UIC)
permit;
|
9 |
| (D) any filing requirement, regulation, or order |
10 |
| relating to the State
Underground Injection Control |
11 |
| (UIC) program;
|
12 |
| (E) any provision of any regulation, standard, or |
13 |
| filing requirement
under subsection (b) of Section 13 |
14 |
| of this Act;
|
15 |
| (F) any provision of any regulation, standard, or |
16 |
| filing requirement
under subsection (b) of Section 39 |
17 |
| of this Act;
|
18 |
| (G) any National Pollutant Discharge Elimination |
19 |
| System (NPDES) permit
issued under this Act or any term |
20 |
| or condition of such permit;
|
21 |
| (H) subsection (h) of Section 12 of this Act;
|
22 |
| (I) subsection 6 of Section 39.5 of this Act;
|
23 |
| (J) any provision of any regulation, standard or |
24 |
| filing requirement
under Section 39.5 of this Act;
|
25 |
| (K) a provision of the Procedures for Asbestos |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 29 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| Emission Control in
subsection (c) of
Section 61.145 of |
2 |
| Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations; or |
3 |
| (L) the standard for waste disposal for |
4 |
| manufacturing, fabricating, demolition, renovation, |
5 |
| and spraying operations in Section 61.150 of Title 40 |
6 |
| of the Code of Federal Regulations.
|
7 |
| (2) A person convicted of a violation of subdivision |
8 |
| (1) of this
subsection commits a Class 4 felony, and in |
9 |
| addition to any other penalty
prescribed by law is subject |
10 |
| to a fine not to exceed $25,000 for each day
of such |
11 |
| violation.
|
12 |
| (3) A person who negligently violates the following |
13 |
| shall be subject
to a fine not to exceed $10,000 for each |
14 |
| day of such violation:
|
15 |
| (A) subsection (f) of Section 12 of this Act;
|
16 |
| (B) subsection (g) of Section 12 of this Act;
|
17 |
| (C) any provision of any regulation, standard, or |
18 |
| filing requirement
under subsection (b) of Section 13 |
19 |
| of this Act;
|
20 |
| (D) any provision of any regulation, standard, or |
21 |
| filing requirement
under subsection (b) of Section 39 |
22 |
| of this Act;
|
23 |
| (E) any National Pollutant Discharge Elimination |
24 |
| System (NPDES) permit
issued under this Act;
|
25 |
| (F) subsection 6 of Section 39.5 of this Act; or
|
26 |
| (G) any provision of any regulation, standard, or |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 30 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
|
|
1 |
| filing requirement
under Section 39.5 of this Act.
|
2 |
| (4) It is unlawful for a person knowingly to:
|
3 |
| (A) make any false statement, representation, or |
4 |
| certification
in an application form, or form |
5 |
| pertaining to, a National Pollutant Discharge
|
6 |
| Elimination System (NPDES) permit;
|
7 |
| (B) render inaccurate any monitoring device or |
8 |
| record required by the
Agency or Board in connection |
9 |
| with any such permit or with any discharge
which is |
10 |
| subject to the provisions of subsection (f) of Section |
11 |
| 12 of this
Act;
|
12 |
| (C) make any false statement, representation, or |
13 |
| certification in any
form, notice or report pertaining |
14 |
| to a CAAPP permit under Section 39.5 of this
Act;
|
15 |
| (D) render inaccurate any monitoring device or |
16 |
| record required by
the Agency or Board in connection |
17 |
| with any CAAPP permit or with any
emission which is |
18 |
| subject to the provisions of Section 39.5 of this Act; |
19 |
| or
|
20 |
| (E) violate subsection 6 of Section 39.5 of this |
21 |
| Act or any CAAPP
permit, or term or condition thereof, |
22 |
| or any fee or filing requirement.
|
23 |
| (5) A person convicted of a violation of subdivision |
24 |
| (4) of this
subsection commits a Class A misdemeanor, and |
25 |
| in addition to any other
penalties provided by law is |
26 |
| subject to a fine not to exceed $10,000 for
each day of |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
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LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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|
1 |
| violation.
|
2 |
| (k) Criminal operation of a hazardous waste or PCB |
3 |
| incinerator.
|
4 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of criminal operation |
5 |
| of a hazardous
waste or PCB incinerator when, in the course |
6 |
| of operating a hazardous waste
or PCB incinerator, he |
7 |
| knowingly and without justification operates
the |
8 |
| incinerator (i) without an Agency permit, or in knowing |
9 |
| violation of
the terms of an Agency permit, and (ii) as a |
10 |
| result of such violation,
knowingly places any person in |
11 |
| danger of great bodily harm or knowingly
creates an |
12 |
| immediate or long term material danger to the public health |
13 |
| or
the environment.
|
14 |
| (2) Any person who commits the offense of criminal |
15 |
| operation of a
hazardous waste or PCB incinerator for the |
16 |
| first time commits a Class 4
felony and, in addition to any |
17 |
| other penalties prescribed by law, shall be
subject to a |
18 |
| fine not to exceed $100,000 for each day of the offense.
|
19 |
| Any person who commits the offense of criminal |
20 |
| operation of a hazardous
waste or PCB incinerator for a |
21 |
| second or subsequent time commits a Class 3
felony and, in |
22 |
| addition to any other penalties prescribed by law, shall be
|
23 |
| subject to a fine not to exceed $250,000 for each day of |
24 |
| the offense.
|
25 |
| (3) For the purpose of this subsection (k), the term |
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 32 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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|
1 |
| "hazardous waste
or PCB incinerator" means a pollution |
2 |
| control facility at which
either hazardous waste or PCBs, |
3 |
| or both, are incinerated. "PCBs" means any
substance or |
4 |
| mixture of substances that contains one or more
|
5 |
| polychlorinated biphenyls in detectable amounts.
|
6 |
| (l) It shall be the duty of all State and local law |
7 |
| enforcement officers
to enforce this Act and the regulations |
8 |
| adopted hereunder, and all such
officers shall have authority |
9 |
| to issue citations for such violations.
|
10 |
| (m) Any action brought under this Section shall be brought |
11 |
| by the
State's Attorney of the county in which the violation |
12 |
| occurred, or by the
Attorney General, and shall be conducted in |
13 |
| accordance with the applicable
provisions of the Code of |
14 |
| Criminal Procedure of 1963.
|
15 |
| (n) For an offense described in this Section, the period |
16 |
| for
commencing prosecution prescribed by the statute of |
17 |
| limitations shall not
begin to run until the offense is |
18 |
| discovered by or reported to a State or
local agency having the |
19 |
| authority to investigate violations of this Act.
|
20 |
| (o) In addition to any other penalties provided under this
|
21 |
| Act, if a person is convicted of (or agrees to a settlement in |
22 |
| an enforcement
action over) illegal dumping of waste on the |
23 |
| person's own property, the
Attorney General, the Agency or |
24 |
| local prosecuting authority shall file notice
of the |
25 |
| conviction, finding or agreement in the office of the Recorder |
26 |
| in the
county in which the landowner lives.
|
|
|
|
HB4021 Enrolled |
- 33 - |
LRB096 03352 JDS 13373 b |
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|
1 |
| (p) Criminal Disposal of Waste.
|
2 |
| (1) A person commits the offense of Criminal Disposal |
3 |
| of Waste when he or
she:
|
4 |
| (A) if required to have a permit under subsection |
5 |
| (d)
of Section 21 of this Act, knowingly conducts a |
6 |
| waste-storage, waste-treatment,
or
waste-disposal |
7 |
| operation in a quantity that exceeds 250 cubic feet of |
8 |
| waste
without a permit; or
|
9 |
| (B) knowingly conducts open dumping of waste in |
10 |
| violation of subsection
(a) of
Section 21 of this Act.
|
11 |
| (2) (A) A person who is convicted of a violation of |
12 |
| item (A) of
subdivision (1) of this subsection is guilty of |
13 |
| a Class 4 felony for a first
offense
and, in
addition to |
14 |
| any other penalties provided by law, is subject to a fine |
15 |
| not to
exceed $25,000 for each day of violation.
A person |
16 |
| who is convicted of a violation of item (A) of subdivision |
17 |
| (1) of this
subsection is guilty of a Class 3 felony for a |
18 |
| second or subsequent offense
and, in addition to any other |
19 |
| penalties provided by law, is subject to a fine
not to |
20 |
| exceed $50,000 for each day of violation.
|
21 |
| (B) A person who is convicted of a
violation of |
22 |
| item (B) of subdivision
(1) of this subsection is |
23 |
| guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
However, a person who |
24 |
| is convicted of a second or subsequent violation of |
25 |
| item
(B) of
subdivision (1) of this
subsection for the |
26 |
| open dumping of waste in a quantity that exceeds 250 |