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1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 15-172 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (35 ILCS 200/15-172)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 96-339 ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Disabled Persons Assessment
Freeze Homestead Exemption.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (b) As used in this Section:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | application under this
Section.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | of the residence
plus the first year's equalized assessed value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | of any added improvements which
increased the assessed value of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | the residence after the base year.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | year for which the
applicant first qualifies and applies for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | the exemption provided that in the
prior taxable year the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | property was improved with a permanent structure that
was | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | paying real
property taxes on the property and who was either | ||||||
2 | (i) an owner of record of the
property or had legal or | ||||||
3 | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
written | ||||||
4 | instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a | ||||||
5 | lessee in the
parcel of property that was single family | ||||||
6 | residence.
If in any subsequent taxable year for which the | ||||||
7 | applicant applies and
qualifies for the exemption the equalized | ||||||
8 | assessed value of the residence is
less than the equalized | ||||||
9 | assessed value in the existing base year
(provided that such | ||||||
10 | equalized assessed value is not
based
on an
assessed value that | ||||||
11 | results from a temporary irregularity in the property that
| ||||||
12 | reduces the
assessed value for one or more taxable years), then | ||||||
13 | that
subsequent taxable year shall become the base year until a | ||||||
14 | new base year is
established under the terms of this paragraph. | ||||||
15 | For taxable year 1999 only, the
Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
16 | shall review (i) all taxable years for which
the
applicant | ||||||
17 | applied and qualified for the exemption and (ii) the existing | ||||||
18 | base
year.
The assessment officer shall select as the new base | ||||||
19 | year the year with the
lowest equalized assessed value.
An | ||||||
20 | equalized assessed value that is based on an assessed value | ||||||
21 | that results
from a
temporary irregularity in the property that | ||||||
22 | reduces the assessed value for one
or more
taxable years shall | ||||||
23 | not be considered the lowest equalized assessed value.
The | ||||||
24 | selected year shall be the base year for
taxable year 1999 and | ||||||
25 | thereafter until a new base year is established under the
terms | ||||||
26 | of this paragraph.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County | ||||||
2 | Assessor or Supervisor of
Assessments of the county in which | ||||||
3 | the property is located.
| ||||||
4 | "Disabled person" means a person unable to
engage in any | ||||||
5 | substantial gainful activity by reason of a medically
| ||||||
6 | determinable physical
or mental impairment that (i) can be | ||||||
7 | expected to result in death or (ii) has
lasted or can be
| ||||||
8 | expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 | ||||||
9 | months. Disabled
persons
applying for the exemption under this | ||||||
10 | Section must submit proof of the
disability in the
manner | ||||||
11 | prescribed by the chief county assessment officer. Proof that | ||||||
12 | an
applicant is
eligible to receive disability benefits under | ||||||
13 | the federal Social Security Act
constitutes
proof of disability | ||||||
14 | for purposes of this Section. Issuance of an Illinois
Disabled | ||||||
15 | Person
Identification Card to the applicant stating that the | ||||||
16 | possessor is under a
Class 2 disability,
as defined in Section | ||||||
17 | 4A of the Illinois Identification Card Act, constitutes
proof | ||||||
18 | that the
person is a disabled person for purposes of this | ||||||
19 | Section. | ||||||
20 | "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as | ||||||
21 | equalized by the
Illinois Department of Revenue.
| ||||||
22 | "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the | ||||||
23 | applicant, and all persons
using the residence of the applicant | ||||||
24 | as their principal place of residence.
| ||||||
25 | "Household income" means the combined income of the members | ||||||
26 | of a household
for the calendar year preceding the taxable |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | year.
| ||||||
2 | "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 | ||||||
3 | of the Senior
Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax Relief | ||||||
4 | and Pharmaceutical Assistance
Act, except that, beginning in | ||||||
5 | assessment year 2001, "income" does not
include veteran's | ||||||
6 | benefits.
| ||||||
7 | "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States | ||||||
8 | Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 or any successor law or laws | ||||||
9 | relating to federal income taxes in effect
for the year | ||||||
10 | preceding the taxable year.
| ||||||
11 | "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means | ||||||
12 | a facility as
defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities | ||||||
13 | Act.
| ||||||
14 | "Maximum income limitation" means: | ||||||
15 | (1) $35,000 prior
to taxable year 1999; | ||||||
16 | (2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003; | ||||||
17 | (3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005; | ||||||
18 | (4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007; and | ||||||
19 | (5) $55,000 in taxable year 2008 and thereafter.
| ||||||
20 | "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and | ||||||
21 | appurtenant structures
used for residential purposes in this | ||||||
22 | State occupied on January 1 of the
taxable year by a household | ||||||
23 | and so much of the surrounding land, constituting
the parcel | ||||||
24 | upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
| ||||||
25 | residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
26 | has established a
specific legal description for a portion of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property constituting the
residence, then that portion of | ||||||
2 | property shall be deemed the residence for the
purposes of this | ||||||
3 | Section.
| ||||||
4 | "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad | ||||||
5 | valorem property taxes
payable in the next succeeding year are | ||||||
6 | levied.
| ||||||
7 | (c) Beginning in (1) taxable year 1994 for , a senior | ||||||
8 | citizens and (2) taxable year 2010 for disabled persons, an | ||||||
9 | assessment freeze
homestead exemption is granted for real | ||||||
10 | property that is improved with a
permanent structure that is | ||||||
11 | occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is
65 years of | ||||||
12 | age or older or is a disabled person during the taxable year, | ||||||
13 | (ii) has a household income that does not exceed the maximum | ||||||
14 | income limitation, (iii) is liable for paying real property | ||||||
15 | taxes on
the
property, and (iv) is an owner of record of the | ||||||
16 | property or has a legal or
equitable interest in the property | ||||||
17 | as evidenced by a written instrument. This
homestead exemption | ||||||
18 | shall also apply to a leasehold interest in a parcel of
| ||||||
19 | property improved with a permanent structure that is a single | ||||||
20 | family residence
that is occupied as a residence by a person | ||||||
21 | who (i) is 65 years of age or older
or is a disabled person | ||||||
22 | during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income that does | ||||||
23 | not exceed the maximum income limitation,
(iii)
has a legal or | ||||||
24 | equitable ownership interest in the property as lessee, and | ||||||
25 | (iv)
is liable for the payment of real property taxes on that | ||||||
26 | property.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount of | ||||||
2 | the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized assessed | ||||||
3 | value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
4 | application is made minus the base
amount. In all other | ||||||
5 | counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i) | ||||||
6 | through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and | ||||||
7 | thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the equalized | ||||||
8 | assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
9 | application is made minus the base
amount; and (ii) for
taxable | ||||||
10 | year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as follows:
| ||||||
11 | (1) For an applicant who has a household income of | ||||||
12 | $45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the | ||||||
13 | equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable | ||||||
14 | year for which application is made minus the base
amount. | ||||||
15 | (2) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
16 | exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of | ||||||
17 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
18 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
19 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8. | ||||||
20 | (3) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
21 | exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of | ||||||
22 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
23 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
24 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6. | ||||||
25 | (4) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
26 | exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
2 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
3 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4. | ||||||
4 | (5) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
5 | exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of | ||||||
6 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
7 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
8 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
| ||||||
9 | When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant | ||||||
10 | for a prior year for
the same residence for which an exemption | ||||||
11 | under this Section has been granted,
the base year and base | ||||||
12 | amount for that residence are the same as for the
applicant for | ||||||
13 | the prior year.
| ||||||
14 | Each year at the time the assessment books are certified to | ||||||
15 | the County Clerk,
the Board of Review or Board of Appeals shall | ||||||
16 | give to the County Clerk a list
of the assessed values of | ||||||
17 | improvements on each parcel qualifying for this
exemption that | ||||||
18 | were added after the base year for this parcel and that
| ||||||
19 | increased the assessed value of the property.
| ||||||
20 | In the case of land improved with an apartment building | ||||||
21 | owned and operated as
a cooperative or a building that is a | ||||||
22 | life care facility that qualifies as a
cooperative, the maximum | ||||||
23 | reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
property is | ||||||
24 | limited to the sum of the reductions calculated for each unit
| ||||||
25 | occupied as a residence by a person or persons (i) 65 years of | ||||||
26 | age or older or by a disabled person , (ii) with a
household |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | income that does not exceed the maximum income limitation, | ||||||
2 | (iii) who is liable, by contract with the
owner
or owners of | ||||||
3 | record, for paying real property taxes on the property, and | ||||||
4 | (iv) who is
an owner of record of a legal or equitable interest | ||||||
5 | in the cooperative
apartment building, other than a leasehold | ||||||
6 | interest. In the instance of a
cooperative where a homestead | ||||||
7 | exemption has been granted under this Section,
the cooperative | ||||||
8 | association or its management firm shall credit the savings
| ||||||
9 | resulting from that exemption only to the apportioned tax | ||||||
10 | liability of the
owner who qualified for the exemption. Any | ||||||
11 | person who willfully refuses to
credit that savings to an owner | ||||||
12 | who qualifies for the exemption is guilty of a
Class B | ||||||
13 | misdemeanor.
| ||||||
14 | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||||||
15 | Section and an
applicant then becomes a resident of a facility | ||||||
16 | licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act or | ||||||
17 | the Nursing Home
Care Act, the exemption shall be granted in | ||||||
18 | subsequent years so long as the
residence (i) continues to be | ||||||
19 | occupied by the qualified applicant's spouse or
(ii) if | ||||||
20 | remaining unoccupied, is still owned by the qualified applicant | ||||||
21 | for the
homestead exemption.
| ||||||
22 | Beginning January 1, 1997 for senior citizens and January | ||||||
23 | 1, 2010 for disabled persons , when an individual dies who would | ||||||
24 | have qualified
for an exemption under this Section, and the | ||||||
25 | surviving spouse does not
independently qualify for this | ||||||
26 | exemption because of age or nondisability , the exemption under
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Section shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the | ||||||
2 | taxable year
preceding and the taxable
year of the death, | ||||||
3 | provided that, except for age or nondisability , the surviving | ||||||
4 | spouse meets
all
other qualifications for the granting of this | ||||||
5 | exemption for those years.
| ||||||
6 | When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||||||
7 | exemption provided for
in this Section may be claimed by only | ||||||
8 | one of such persons and for only one
residence.
| ||||||
9 | For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than | ||||||
10 | 3,000,000
inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person shall | ||||||
11 | submit an application by
February 15, 1995 to the Chief County | ||||||
12 | Assessment Officer
of the county in which the property is | ||||||
13 | located. In counties having 3,000,000
or more inhabitants, for | ||||||
14 | taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
receive | ||||||
15 | the exemption, a person
may submit an application to the Chief | ||||||
16 | County
Assessment Officer of the county in which the property | ||||||
17 | is located during such
period as may be specified by the Chief | ||||||
18 | County Assessment Officer. The Chief
County Assessment Officer | ||||||
19 | in counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall
annually | ||||||
20 | give notice of the application period by mail or by | ||||||
21 | publication. In
counties having less than 3,000,000 | ||||||
22 | inhabitants, beginning with taxable year
1995 and thereafter, | ||||||
23 | to receive the exemption, a person
shall
submit an
application | ||||||
24 | by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County Assessment
| ||||||
25 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. A | ||||||
26 | county may, by
ordinance, establish a date for submission of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | applications that is
different than
July 1.
The applicant shall | ||||||
2 | submit with the
application an affidavit of the applicant's | ||||||
3 | total household income, age,
marital status (and if married the | ||||||
4 | name and address of the applicant's spouse,
if known), | ||||||
5 | disability (if applying for the exemption as a disabled | ||||||
6 | person), and principal dwelling place of members of the | ||||||
7 | household on January
1 of the taxable year. The Department | ||||||
8 | shall establish, by rule, a method for
verifying the accuracy | ||||||
9 | of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the | ||||||
10 | Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any | ||||||
11 | taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify | ||||||
12 | that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each | ||||||
13 | application shall contain or be verified by a written | ||||||
14 | declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A | ||||||
15 | taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is | ||||||
16 | perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
17 | 1961.
The applications shall be clearly marked as applications | ||||||
18 | for the Senior
Citizens and Disabled Persons Assessment Freeze | ||||||
19 | Homestead Exemption and must contain a notice that any taxpayer | ||||||
20 | who receives the exemption is subject to an audit by the Chief | ||||||
21 | County Assessment Officer.
| ||||||
22 | Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in | ||||||
23 | counties having fewer
than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
24 | applicant fails
to file the application required by this | ||||||
25 | Section in a timely manner and this
failure to file is due to a | ||||||
26 | mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so
as to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a | ||||||
2 | timely
manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend | ||||||
3 | the filing deadline for
a period of 30 days after the applicant | ||||||
4 | regains the capability to file the
application, but in no case | ||||||
5 | may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3
months of the | ||||||
6 | original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
| ||||||
7 | provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the | ||||||
8 | Chief County
Assessment Officer with a signed statement from | ||||||
9 | the applicant's physician
stating the nature and extent of the | ||||||
10 | condition, that, in the
physician's opinion, the condition was | ||||||
11 | so severe that it rendered the applicant
incapable of filing | ||||||
12 | the application in a timely manner, and the date on which
the | ||||||
13 | applicant regained the capability to file the application.
| ||||||
14 | Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other | ||||||
15 | provision to the
contrary, in counties having fewer than | ||||||
16 | 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant
fails to file the | ||||||
17 | application required by this Section in a timely manner and
| ||||||
18 | this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition | ||||||
19 | sufficiently
severe so as to render the applicant incapable of | ||||||
20 | filing the application in a
timely manner, the Chief County | ||||||
21 | Assessment Officer may extend the filing
deadline for a period | ||||||
22 | of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided
in this | ||||||
23 | paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County | ||||||
24 | Assessment
Officer with a signed statement from the applicant's | ||||||
25 | physician stating the
nature and extent of the condition, and | ||||||
26 | that, in the physician's opinion, the
condition was so severe |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | that it rendered the applicant incapable of filing the
| ||||||
2 | application in a timely manner.
| ||||||
3 | In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
4 | applicant was
denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the | ||||||
5 | denial occurred due to an
error on the part of an assessment
| ||||||
6 | official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in | ||||||
7 | taxable year 1997
the
applicant's base year, for purposes of | ||||||
8 | determining the amount of the exemption,
shall be 1993 rather | ||||||
9 | than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
applicant's | ||||||
10 | exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount | ||||||
11 | of
any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995 | ||||||
12 | as a result of using
1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, | ||||||
13 | (ii) the amount of any exemption
denied to the applicant in | ||||||
14 | taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather
than 1993, | ||||||
15 | as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption | ||||||
16 | erroneously
denied for taxable year 1994.
| ||||||
17 | For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years | ||||||
18 | of age or is a disabled person during the
current taxable year | ||||||
19 | shall be eligible to apply for the homestead exemption
during | ||||||
20 | that taxable year. Application shall be made during the | ||||||
21 | application
period in effect for the county of his or her | ||||||
22 | residence.
| ||||||
23 | The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the | ||||||
24 | eligibility of a life
care facility that qualifies as a | ||||||
25 | cooperative to receive the benefits
provided by this Section by | ||||||
26 | use of an affidavit, application, visual
inspection, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure | ||||||
2 | that
the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited | ||||||
3 | by the management
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each | ||||||
4 | qualifying resident. The Chief
County Assessment Officer may | ||||||
5 | request reasonable proof that the management firm
has so | ||||||
6 | credited that exemption.
| ||||||
7 | Except as provided in this Section, all information | ||||||
8 | received by the chief
county assessment officer or the | ||||||
9 | Department from applications filed under this
Section, or from | ||||||
10 | any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
| ||||||
11 | Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes or
| ||||||
12 | pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State or | ||||||
13 | local tax or
enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or | ||||||
14 | sanction imposed by this Act or
by any statute or ordinance | ||||||
15 | imposing a State or local tax. Any person who
divulges any such | ||||||
16 | information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
| ||||||
17 | judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
18 | Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the | ||||||
19 | Director or chief county
assessment officer from publishing or | ||||||
20 | making available reasonable statistics
concerning the | ||||||
21 | operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
| ||||||
22 | the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a | ||||||
23 | way that
information contained in any individual claim shall | ||||||
24 | not be disclosed.
| ||||||
25 | (d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually | ||||||
26 | publish a notice
of availability of the exemption provided |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under this Section. The notice
shall be published at least 60 | ||||||
2 | days but no more than 75 days prior to the date
on which the | ||||||
3 | application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
| ||||||
4 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. The | ||||||
5 | notice shall
appear in a newspaper of general circulation in | ||||||
6 | the county.
| ||||||
7 | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, | ||||||
8 | no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
9 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||||||
10 | (Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07; 96-355, eff. 1-1-10.)
| ||||||
11 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 96-339 ) | ||||||
12 | Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens and Disabled Persons | ||||||
13 | Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption.
| ||||||
14 | (a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens and | ||||||
15 | Disabled Persons Assessment
Freeze Homestead Exemption.
| ||||||
16 | (b) As used in this Section:
| ||||||
17 | "Applicant" means an individual who has filed an | ||||||
18 | application under this
Section.
| ||||||
19 | "Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value | ||||||
20 | of the residence
plus the first year's equalized assessed value | ||||||
21 | of any added improvements which
increased the assessed value of | ||||||
22 | the residence after the base year.
| ||||||
23 | "Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||||||
24 | year for which the
applicant first qualifies and applies for | ||||||
25 | the exemption provided that in the
prior taxable year the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | property was improved with a permanent structure that
was | ||||||
2 | occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for | ||||||
3 | paying real
property taxes on the property and who was either | ||||||
4 | (i) an owner of record of the
property or had legal or | ||||||
5 | equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
written | ||||||
6 | instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a | ||||||
7 | lessee in the
parcel of property that was single family | ||||||
8 | residence.
If in any subsequent taxable year for which the | ||||||
9 | applicant applies and
qualifies for the exemption the equalized | ||||||
10 | assessed value of the residence is
less than the equalized | ||||||
11 | assessed value in the existing base year
(provided that such | ||||||
12 | equalized assessed value is not
based
on an
assessed value that | ||||||
13 | results from a temporary irregularity in the property that
| ||||||
14 | reduces the
assessed value for one or more taxable years), then | ||||||
15 | that
subsequent taxable year shall become the base year until a | ||||||
16 | new base year is
established under the terms of this paragraph. | ||||||
17 | For taxable year 1999 only, the
Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
18 | shall review (i) all taxable years for which
the
applicant | ||||||
19 | applied and qualified for the exemption and (ii) the existing | ||||||
20 | base
year.
The assessment officer shall select as the new base | ||||||
21 | year the year with the
lowest equalized assessed value.
An | ||||||
22 | equalized assessed value that is based on an assessed value | ||||||
23 | that results
from a
temporary irregularity in the property that | ||||||
24 | reduces the assessed value for one
or more
taxable years shall | ||||||
25 | not be considered the lowest equalized assessed value.
The | ||||||
26 | selected year shall be the base year for
taxable year 1999 and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | thereafter until a new base year is established under the
terms | ||||||
2 | of this paragraph.
| ||||||
3 | "Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County | ||||||
4 | Assessor or Supervisor of
Assessments of the county in which | ||||||
5 | the property is located.
| ||||||
6 | "Disabled person" means a person unable to
engage in any | ||||||
7 | substantial gainful activity by reason of a medically
| ||||||
8 | determinable physical
or mental impairment that (i) can be | ||||||
9 | expected to result in death or (ii) has
lasted or can be
| ||||||
10 | expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 | ||||||
11 | months. Disabled
persons
applying for the exemption under this | ||||||
12 | Section must submit proof of the
disability in the
manner | ||||||
13 | prescribed by the chief county assessment officer. Proof that | ||||||
14 | an
applicant is
eligible to receive disability benefits under | ||||||
15 | the federal Social Security Act
constitutes
proof of disability | ||||||
16 | for purposes of this Section. Issuance of an Illinois
Disabled | ||||||
17 | Person
Identification Card to the applicant stating that the | ||||||
18 | possessor is under a
Class 2 disability,
as defined in Section | ||||||
19 | 4A of the Illinois Identification Card Act, constitutes
proof | ||||||
20 | that the
person is a disabled person for purposes of this | ||||||
21 | Section. | ||||||
22 | "Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as | ||||||
23 | equalized by the
Illinois Department of Revenue.
| ||||||
24 | "Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the | ||||||
25 | applicant, and all persons
using the residence of the applicant | ||||||
26 | as their principal place of residence.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | "Household income" means the combined income of the members | ||||||
2 | of a household
for the calendar year preceding the taxable | ||||||
3 | year.
| ||||||
4 | "Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 | ||||||
5 | of the Senior
Citizens and Disabled Persons Property Tax Relief | ||||||
6 | and Pharmaceutical Assistance
Act, except that, beginning in | ||||||
7 | assessment year 2001, "income" does not
include veteran's | ||||||
8 | benefits.
| ||||||
9 | "Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States | ||||||
10 | Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 or any successor law or laws | ||||||
11 | relating to federal income taxes in effect
for the year | ||||||
12 | preceding the taxable year.
| ||||||
13 | "Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means | ||||||
14 | a facility as
defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities | ||||||
15 | Act.
| ||||||
16 | "Maximum income limitation" means: | ||||||
17 | (1) $35,000 prior
to taxable year 1999; | ||||||
18 | (2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003; | ||||||
19 | (3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005; | ||||||
20 | (4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007; and | ||||||
21 | (5) $55,000 in taxable year 2008 and thereafter.
| ||||||
22 | "Residence" means the principal dwelling place and | ||||||
23 | appurtenant structures
used for residential purposes in this | ||||||
24 | State occupied on January 1 of the
taxable year by a household | ||||||
25 | and so much of the surrounding land, constituting
the parcel | ||||||
26 | upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer | ||||||
2 | has established a
specific legal description for a portion of | ||||||
3 | property constituting the
residence, then that portion of | ||||||
4 | property shall be deemed the residence for the
purposes of this | ||||||
5 | Section.
| ||||||
6 | "Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad | ||||||
7 | valorem property taxes
payable in the next succeeding year are | ||||||
8 | levied.
| ||||||
9 | (c) Beginning in (1) taxable year 1994 for , a senior | ||||||
10 | citizens and (2) taxable year 2010 for disabled persons, an | ||||||
11 | assessment freeze
homestead exemption is granted for real | ||||||
12 | property that is improved with a
permanent structure that is | ||||||
13 | occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is
65 years of | ||||||
14 | age or older or is a disabled person during the taxable year, | ||||||
15 | (ii) has a household income that does not exceed the maximum | ||||||
16 | income limitation, (iii) is liable for paying real property | ||||||
17 | taxes on
the
property, and (iv) is an owner of record of the | ||||||
18 | property or has a legal or
equitable interest in the property | ||||||
19 | as evidenced by a written instrument. This
homestead exemption | ||||||
20 | shall also apply to a leasehold interest in a parcel of
| ||||||
21 | property improved with a permanent structure that is a single | ||||||
22 | family residence
that is occupied as a residence by a person | ||||||
23 | who (i) is 65 years of age or older
or is a disabled person | ||||||
24 | during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income that does | ||||||
25 | not exceed the maximum income limitation,
(iii)
has a legal or | ||||||
26 | equitable ownership interest in the property as lessee, and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (iv)
is liable for the payment of real property taxes on that | ||||||
2 | property.
| ||||||
3 | In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount of | ||||||
4 | the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized assessed | ||||||
5 | value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
6 | application is made minus the base
amount. In all other | ||||||
7 | counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i) | ||||||
8 | through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and | ||||||
9 | thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the equalized | ||||||
10 | assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||||||
11 | application is made minus the base
amount; and (ii) for
taxable | ||||||
12 | year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as follows:
| ||||||
13 | (1) For an applicant who has a household income of | ||||||
14 | $45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the | ||||||
15 | equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable | ||||||
16 | year for which application is made minus the base
amount. | ||||||
17 | (2) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
18 | exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of | ||||||
19 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
20 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
21 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8. | ||||||
22 | (3) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
23 | exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of | ||||||
24 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
25 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
26 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (4) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
2 | exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of | ||||||
3 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
4 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
5 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4. | ||||||
6 | (5) For an applicant who has a household income | ||||||
7 | exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of | ||||||
8 | the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||||||
9 | residence in the taxable year for which application is made | ||||||
10 | minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
| ||||||
11 | When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant | ||||||
12 | for a prior year for
the same residence for which an exemption | ||||||
13 | under this Section has been granted,
the base year and base | ||||||
14 | amount for that residence are the same as for the
applicant for | ||||||
15 | the prior year.
| ||||||
16 | Each year at the time the assessment books are certified to | ||||||
17 | the County Clerk,
the Board of Review or Board of Appeals shall | ||||||
18 | give to the County Clerk a list
of the assessed values of | ||||||
19 | improvements on each parcel qualifying for this
exemption that | ||||||
20 | were added after the base year for this parcel and that
| ||||||
21 | increased the assessed value of the property.
| ||||||
22 | In the case of land improved with an apartment building | ||||||
23 | owned and operated as
a cooperative or a building that is a | ||||||
24 | life care facility that qualifies as a
cooperative, the maximum | ||||||
25 | reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
property is | ||||||
26 | limited to the sum of the reductions calculated for each unit
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | occupied as a residence by a person or persons (i) 65 years of | ||||||
2 | age or older or by a disabled person or persons , (ii) with a
| ||||||
3 | household income that does not exceed the maximum income | ||||||
4 | limitation, (iii) who is liable, by contract with the
owner
or | ||||||
5 | owners of record, for paying real property taxes on the | ||||||
6 | property, and (iv) who is
an owner of record of a legal or | ||||||
7 | equitable interest in the cooperative
apartment building, | ||||||
8 | other than a leasehold interest. In the instance of a
| ||||||
9 | cooperative where a homestead exemption has been granted under | ||||||
10 | this Section,
the cooperative association or its management | ||||||
11 | firm shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption | ||||||
12 | only to the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who | ||||||
13 | qualified for the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses | ||||||
14 | to
credit that savings to an owner who qualifies for the | ||||||
15 | exemption is guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor.
| ||||||
16 | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||||||
17 | Section and an
applicant then becomes a resident of a facility | ||||||
18 | licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act , or | ||||||
19 | the Nursing Home
Care Act , or the MR/DD Community Care Act, the | ||||||
20 | exemption shall be granted in subsequent years so long as the
| ||||||
21 | residence (i) continues to be occupied by the qualified | ||||||
22 | applicant's spouse or
(ii) if remaining unoccupied, is still | ||||||
23 | owned by the qualified applicant for the
homestead exemption.
| ||||||
24 | Beginning January 1, 1997 for senior citizens and January | ||||||
25 | 1, 2010 for disabled persons , when an individual dies who would | ||||||
26 | have qualified
for an exemption under this Section, and the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | surviving spouse does not
independently qualify for this | ||||||
2 | exemption because of age or nondisability , the exemption under
| ||||||
3 | this Section shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the | ||||||
4 | taxable year
preceding and the taxable
year of the death, | ||||||
5 | provided that, except for age or nondisability , the surviving | ||||||
6 | spouse meets
all
other qualifications for the granting of this | ||||||
7 | exemption for those years.
| ||||||
8 | When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||||||
9 | exemption provided for
in this Section may be claimed by only | ||||||
10 | one of such persons and for only one
residence.
| ||||||
11 | For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than | ||||||
12 | 3,000,000
inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person shall | ||||||
13 | submit an application by
February 15, 1995 to the Chief County | ||||||
14 | Assessment Officer
of the county in which the property is | ||||||
15 | located. In counties having 3,000,000
or more inhabitants, for | ||||||
16 | taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
receive | ||||||
17 | the exemption, a person
may submit an application to the Chief | ||||||
18 | County
Assessment Officer of the county in which the property | ||||||
19 | is located during such
period as may be specified by the Chief | ||||||
20 | County Assessment Officer. The Chief
County Assessment Officer | ||||||
21 | in counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall
annually | ||||||
22 | give notice of the application period by mail or by | ||||||
23 | publication. In
counties having less than 3,000,000 | ||||||
24 | inhabitants, beginning with taxable year
1995 and thereafter, | ||||||
25 | to receive the exemption, a person
shall
submit an
application | ||||||
26 | by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County Assessment
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. A | ||||||
2 | county may, by
ordinance, establish a date for submission of | ||||||
3 | applications that is
different than
July 1.
The applicant shall | ||||||
4 | submit with the
application an affidavit of the applicant's | ||||||
5 | total household income, age,
marital status (and if married the | ||||||
6 | name and address of the applicant's spouse,
if known), | ||||||
7 | disability (if applying for the exemption as a disabled | ||||||
8 | person), and principal dwelling place of members of the | ||||||
9 | household on January
1 of the taxable year. The Department | ||||||
10 | shall establish, by rule, a method for
verifying the accuracy | ||||||
11 | of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the | ||||||
12 | Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any | ||||||
13 | taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify | ||||||
14 | that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each | ||||||
15 | application shall contain or be verified by a written | ||||||
16 | declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A | ||||||
17 | taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is | ||||||
18 | perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
19 | 1961.
The applications shall be clearly marked as applications | ||||||
20 | for the Senior
Citizens and Disabled Persons Assessment Freeze | ||||||
21 | Homestead Exemption and must contain a notice that any taxpayer | ||||||
22 | who receives the exemption is subject to an audit by the Chief | ||||||
23 | County Assessment Officer.
| ||||||
24 | Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in | ||||||
25 | counties having fewer
than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
26 | applicant fails
to file the application required by this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section in a timely manner and this
failure to file is due to a | ||||||
2 | mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so
as to | ||||||
3 | render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a | ||||||
4 | timely
manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend | ||||||
5 | the filing deadline for
a period of 30 days after the applicant | ||||||
6 | regains the capability to file the
application, but in no case | ||||||
7 | may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3
months of the | ||||||
8 | original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
| ||||||
9 | provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the | ||||||
10 | Chief County
Assessment Officer with a signed statement from | ||||||
11 | the applicant's physician
stating the nature and extent of the | ||||||
12 | condition, that, in the
physician's opinion, the condition was | ||||||
13 | so severe that it rendered the applicant
incapable of filing | ||||||
14 | the application in a timely manner, and the date on which
the | ||||||
15 | applicant regained the capability to file the application.
| ||||||
16 | Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other | ||||||
17 | provision to the
contrary, in counties having fewer than | ||||||
18 | 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant
fails to file the | ||||||
19 | application required by this Section in a timely manner and
| ||||||
20 | this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition | ||||||
21 | sufficiently
severe so as to render the applicant incapable of | ||||||
22 | filing the application in a
timely manner, the Chief County | ||||||
23 | Assessment Officer may extend the filing
deadline for a period | ||||||
24 | of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided
in this | ||||||
25 | paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County | ||||||
26 | Assessment
Officer with a signed statement from the applicant's |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | physician stating the
nature and extent of the condition, and | ||||||
2 | that, in the physician's opinion, the
condition was so severe | ||||||
3 | that it rendered the applicant incapable of filing the
| ||||||
4 | application in a timely manner.
| ||||||
5 | In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||||||
6 | applicant was
denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the | ||||||
7 | denial occurred due to an
error on the part of an assessment
| ||||||
8 | official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in | ||||||
9 | taxable year 1997
the
applicant's base year, for purposes of | ||||||
10 | determining the amount of the exemption,
shall be 1993 rather | ||||||
11 | than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
applicant's | ||||||
12 | exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount | ||||||
13 | of
any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995 | ||||||
14 | as a result of using
1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, | ||||||
15 | (ii) the amount of any exemption
denied to the applicant in | ||||||
16 | taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather
than 1993, | ||||||
17 | as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption | ||||||
18 | erroneously
denied for taxable year 1994.
| ||||||
19 | For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years | ||||||
20 | of age or is a disabled person during the
current taxable year | ||||||
21 | shall be eligible to apply for the homestead exemption
during | ||||||
22 | that taxable year. Application shall be made during the | ||||||
23 | application
period in effect for the county of his or her | ||||||
24 | residence.
| ||||||
25 | The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the | ||||||
26 | eligibility of a life
care facility that qualifies as a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | cooperative to receive the benefits
provided by this Section by | ||||||
2 | use of an affidavit, application, visual
inspection, | ||||||
3 | questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure | ||||||
4 | that
the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited | ||||||
5 | by the management
firm to the apportioned tax liability of each | ||||||
6 | qualifying resident. The Chief
County Assessment Officer may | ||||||
7 | request reasonable proof that the management firm
has so | ||||||
8 | credited that exemption.
| ||||||
9 | Except as provided in this Section, all information | ||||||
10 | received by the chief
county assessment officer or the | ||||||
11 | Department from applications filed under this
Section, or from | ||||||
12 | any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
| ||||||
13 | Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes or
| ||||||
14 | pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State or | ||||||
15 | local tax or
enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or | ||||||
16 | sanction imposed by this Act or
by any statute or ordinance | ||||||
17 | imposing a State or local tax. Any person who
divulges any such | ||||||
18 | information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
| ||||||
19 | judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
20 | Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the | ||||||
21 | Director or chief county
assessment officer from publishing or | ||||||
22 | making available reasonable statistics
concerning the | ||||||
23 | operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
| ||||||
24 | the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a | ||||||
25 | way that
information contained in any individual claim shall | ||||||
26 | not be disclosed.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually | ||||||
2 | publish a notice
of availability of the exemption provided | ||||||
3 | under this Section. The notice
shall be published at least 60 | ||||||
4 | days but no more than 75 days prior to the date
on which the | ||||||
5 | application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
| ||||||
6 | Officer of the county in which the property is located. The | ||||||
7 | notice shall
appear in a newspaper of general circulation in | ||||||
8 | the county.
| ||||||
9 | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, | ||||||
10 | no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
11 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 95-644, eff. 10-12-07; 96-339, eff. 7-1-10; | ||||||
13 | 96-355, eff. 1-1-10; revised 9-25-09) | ||||||
14 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
15 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
16 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
17 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
18 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
19 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
20 | Public Act.
| ||||||
21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
22 | becoming law.
|