|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
|
2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
|
4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by |
5 | | changing Section 5.2 as follows: |
6 | | (20 ILCS 2630/5.2) |
7 | | Sec. 5.2. Expungement and sealing. |
8 | | (a) General Provisions. |
9 | | (1) Definitions. In this Act, words and phrases have
|
10 | | the meanings set forth in this subsection, except when a
|
11 | | particular context clearly requires a different meaning. |
12 | | (A) The following terms shall have the meanings |
13 | | ascribed to them in the Unified Code of Corrections, |
14 | | 730 ILCS 5/5-1-2 through 5/5-1-22: |
15 | | (i) Business Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-2), |
16 | | (ii) Charge (730 ILCS 5/5-1-3), |
17 | | (iii) Court (730 ILCS 5/5-1-6), |
18 | | (iv) Defendant (730 ILCS 5/5-1-7), |
19 | | (v) Felony (730 ILCS 5/5-1-9), |
20 | | (vi) Imprisonment (730 ILCS 5/5-1-10), |
21 | | (vii) Judgment (730 ILCS 5/5-1-12), |
22 | | (viii) Misdemeanor (730 ILCS 5/5-1-14), |
23 | | (ix) Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-15), |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 2 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (x) Parole (730 ILCS 5/5-1-16), |
2 | | (xi) Petty Offense (730 ILCS 5/5-1-17), |
3 | | (xii) Probation (730 ILCS 5/5-1-18), |
4 | | (xiii) Sentence (730 ILCS 5/5-1-19), |
5 | | (xiv) Supervision (730 ILCS 5/5-1-21), and |
6 | | (xv) Victim (730 ILCS 5/5-1-22). |
7 | | (B) As used in this Section, "charge not initiated |
8 | | by arrest" means a charge (as defined by 730 ILCS |
9 | | 5/5-1-3) brought against a defendant where the |
10 | | defendant is not arrested prior to or as a direct |
11 | | result of the charge. |
12 | | (C) "Conviction" means a judgment of conviction or |
13 | | sentence entered upon a plea of guilty or upon a |
14 | | verdict or finding of guilty of an offense, rendered by |
15 | | a legally constituted jury or by a court of competent |
16 | | jurisdiction authorized to try the case without a jury. |
17 | | An order of supervision successfully completed by the |
18 | | petitioner is not a conviction. An order of qualified |
19 | | probation (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(J)) |
20 | | successfully completed by the petitioner is not a |
21 | | conviction. An order of supervision or an order of |
22 | | qualified probation that is terminated |
23 | | unsatisfactorily is a conviction, unless the |
24 | | unsatisfactory termination is reversed, vacated, or |
25 | | modified and the judgment of conviction, if any, is |
26 | | reversed or vacated. |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 3 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (D) "Criminal offense" means a petty offense, |
2 | | business offense, misdemeanor, felony, or municipal |
3 | | ordinance violation (as defined in subsection |
4 | | (a)(1)(H)). As used in this Section, a minor traffic |
5 | | offense (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)) shall not |
6 | | be considered a criminal offense. |
7 | | (E) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the |
8 | | records or return them to the petitioner and to |
9 | | obliterate the petitioner's name from any official |
10 | | index or public record, or both. Nothing in this Act |
11 | | shall require the physical destruction of the circuit |
12 | | court file, but such records relating to arrests or |
13 | | charges, or both, ordered expunged shall be impounded |
14 | | as required by subsections (d)(9)(A)(ii) and |
15 | | (d)(9)(B)(ii). |
16 | | (F) As used in this Section, "last sentence" means |
17 | | the sentence, order of supervision, or order of |
18 | | qualified probation (as defined by subsection |
19 | | (a)(1)(J)), for a criminal offense (as defined by |
20 | | subsection (a)(1)(D)) that terminates last in time in |
21 | | any jurisdiction, regardless of whether the petitioner |
22 | | has included the criminal offense for which the |
23 | | sentence or order of supervision or qualified |
24 | | probation was imposed in his or her petition. If |
25 | | multiple sentences, orders of supervision, or orders |
26 | | of qualified probation terminate on the same day and |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 4 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | are last in time, they shall be collectively considered |
2 | | the "last sentence" regardless of whether they were |
3 | | ordered to run concurrently. |
4 | | (G) "Minor traffic offense" means a petty offense, |
5 | | business offense, or Class C misdemeanor under the |
6 | | Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a |
7 | | municipal or local ordinance. |
8 | | (H) "Municipal ordinance violation" means an |
9 | | offense defined by a municipal or local ordinance that |
10 | | is criminal in nature and with which the petitioner was |
11 | | charged or for which the petitioner was arrested and |
12 | | released without charging. |
13 | | (I) "Petitioner" means an adult or a minor |
14 | | prosecuted as an
adult who has applied for relief under |
15 | | this Section. |
16 | | (J) "Qualified probation" means an order of |
17 | | probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, |
18 | | Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, |
19 | | Section 70 of the Methamphetamine Control and |
20 | | Community Protection Act, Section 12-4.3(b)(1) and (2) |
21 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 (as those provisions |
22 | | existed before their deletion by Public Act 89-313), |
23 | | Section 10-102 of the Illinois Alcoholism and Other |
24 | | Drug Dependency Act, Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism |
25 | | and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act, or Section 10 |
26 | | of the Steroid Control Act. For the purpose of this |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 5 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | Section, "successful completion" of an order of |
2 | | qualified probation under Section 10-102 of the |
3 | | Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act and |
4 | | Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse |
5 | | and Dependency Act means that the probation was |
6 | | terminated satisfactorily and the judgment of |
7 | | conviction was vacated. |
8 | | (K) "Seal" means to physically and electronically |
9 | | maintain the records, unless the records would |
10 | | otherwise be destroyed due to age, but to make the |
11 | | records unavailable without a court order, subject to |
12 | | the exceptions in Sections 12 and 13 of this Act. The |
13 | | petitioner's name shall also be obliterated from the |
14 | | official index required to be kept by the circuit court |
15 | | clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but |
16 | | any index issued by the circuit court clerk before the |
17 | | entry of the order to seal shall not be affected. |
18 | | (L) "Sexual offense committed against a minor" |
19 | | includes but is
not limited to the offenses of indecent |
20 | | solicitation of a child
or criminal sexual abuse when |
21 | | the victim of such offense is
under 18 years of age. |
22 | | (M) "Terminate" as it relates to a sentence or |
23 | | order of supervision or qualified probation includes |
24 | | either satisfactory or unsatisfactory termination of |
25 | | the sentence, unless otherwise specified in this |
26 | | Section. |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 6 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (2) Minor Traffic Offenses.
Orders of supervision or |
2 | | convictions for minor traffic offenses shall not affect a |
3 | | petitioner's eligibility to expunge or seal records |
4 | | pursuant to this Section. |
5 | | (3) Exclusions. Except as otherwise provided in |
6 | | subsections (b)(5), (b)(6), and (e) of this Section, the |
7 | | court shall not order: |
8 | | (A) the sealing or expungement of the records of |
9 | | arrests or charges not initiated by arrest that result |
10 | | in an order of supervision for or conviction of:
(i) |
11 | | any sexual offense committed against a
minor; (ii) |
12 | | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a |
13 | | similar provision of a local ordinance; or (iii) |
14 | | Section 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a |
15 | | similar provision of a local ordinance. |
16 | | (B) the sealing or expungement of records of minor |
17 | | traffic offenses (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)), |
18 | | unless the petitioner was arrested and released |
19 | | without charging. |
20 | | (C) the sealing of the records of arrests or |
21 | | charges not initiated by arrest which result in an |
22 | | order of supervision, an order of qualified probation |
23 | | (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(J)), or a conviction |
24 | | for the following offenses: |
25 | | (i) offenses included in Article 11 of the |
26 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or a similar provision of a |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 7 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | local ordinance, except Section 11-14 of the |
2 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or a similar provision of a |
3 | | local ordinance; |
4 | | (ii) Section 12-15, 12-30, or 26-5 of the |
5 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or a similar provision of a |
6 | | local ordinance; |
7 | | (iii) offenses defined as "crimes of violence" |
8 | | in Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act |
9 | | or a similar provision of a local ordinance; |
10 | | (iv) offenses which are Class A misdemeanors |
11 | | under the Humane Care for Animals Act; or |
12 | | (v) any offense or attempted offense that |
13 | | would subject a person to registration under the |
14 | | Sex Offender Registration Act. |
15 | | (D) the sealing of the records of an arrest which |
16 | | results in
the petitioner being charged with a felony |
17 | | offense or records of a charge not initiated by arrest |
18 | | for a felony offense, regardless of the disposition, |
19 | | unless: |
20 | | (i) the charge is amended to a misdemeanor and |
21 | | is otherwise
eligible to be sealed pursuant to |
22 | | subsection (c); |
23 | | (ii) the charge results in first offender |
24 | | probation as set forth in subsection (c)(2)(E); or |
25 | | (iii) the charge is for a Class 4 felony |
26 | | offense listed in subsection (c)(2)(F) or the |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 8 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | charge is amended to a Class 4 felony offense |
2 | | listed in subsection (c)(2)(F). Records of arrests |
3 | | which result in the petitioner being charged with a |
4 | | Class 4 felony offense listed in subsection |
5 | | (c)(2)(F), records of charges not initiated by |
6 | | arrest for Class 4 felony offenses listed in |
7 | | subsection (c)(2)(F), and records of charges |
8 | | amended to a Class 4 felony offense listed in |
9 | | (c)(2)(F) may be sealed, regardless of the |
10 | | disposition, subject to any waiting periods set |
11 | | forth in subsection (c)(3). |
12 | | (b) Expungement. |
13 | | (1) A petitioner may petition the circuit court to |
14 | | expunge the
records of his or her arrests and charges not |
15 | | initiated by arrest when: |
16 | | (A) He or she has never been convicted of a |
17 | | criminal offense; and |
18 | | (B) Each arrest or charge not initiated by arrest
|
19 | | sought to be expunged resulted in:
(i) acquittal, |
20 | | dismissal, or the petitioner's release without |
21 | | charging, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);
|
22 | | (ii) a conviction which was vacated or reversed, unless |
23 | | excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);
(iii) an order of |
24 | | supervision and such supervision was successfully |
25 | | completed by the petitioner, unless excluded by |
26 | | subsection (a)(3)(A) or (a)(3)(B); or
(iv) an order of |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 9 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | qualified probation (as defined in subsection |
2 | | (a)(1)(J)) and such probation was successfully |
3 | | completed by the petitioner. |
4 | | (2) Time frame for filing a petition to expunge. |
5 | | (A) When the arrest or charge not initiated by |
6 | | arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an acquittal, |
7 | | dismissal, the petitioner's release without charging, |
8 | | or the reversal or vacation of a conviction, there is |
9 | | no waiting period to petition for the expungement of |
10 | | such records. |
11 | | (B) When the arrest or charge not initiated by |
12 | | arrest
sought to be expunged resulted in an order of |
13 | | supervision, successfully
completed by the petitioner, |
14 | | the following time frames will apply: |
15 | | (i) Those arrests or charges that resulted in |
16 | | orders of
supervision under Section 3-707, 3-708, |
17 | | 3-710, or 5-401.3 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a |
18 | | similar provision of a local ordinance, or under |
19 | | Section 12-3.2 , or 12-15 or 16A-3 of the Criminal |
20 | | Code of 1961, shall not be eligible for expungement |
21 | | until 5 years have passed following the |
22 | | satisfactory termination of the supervision. |
23 | | (ii) Those arrests or charges that resulted in |
24 | | orders
of supervision for any other offenses shall |
25 | | not be
eligible for expungement until 2 years have |
26 | | passed
following the satisfactory termination of |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 10 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | the supervision. |
2 | | (C) When the arrest or charge not initiated by |
3 | | arrest sought to
be expunged resulted in an order of |
4 | | qualified probation, successfully
completed by the |
5 | | petitioner, such records shall not be eligible for
|
6 | | expungement until 5 years have passed following the |
7 | | satisfactory
termination of the probation. |
8 | | (3) Those records maintained by the Department for
|
9 | | persons arrested prior to their 17th birthday shall be
|
10 | | expunged as provided in Section 5-915 of the Juvenile Court
|
11 | | Act of 1987. |
12 | | (4) Whenever a person has been arrested for or |
13 | | convicted of any
offense, in the name of a person whose |
14 | | identity he or she has stolen or otherwise
come into |
15 | | possession of, the aggrieved person from whom the identity
|
16 | | was stolen or otherwise obtained without authorization,
|
17 | | upon learning of the person having been arrested using his
|
18 | | or her identity, may, upon verified petition to the chief |
19 | | judge of
the circuit wherein the arrest was made, have a |
20 | | court order
entered nunc pro tunc by the Chief Judge to |
21 | | correct the
arrest record, conviction record, if any, and |
22 | | all official
records of the arresting authority, the |
23 | | Department, other
criminal justice agencies, the |
24 | | prosecutor, and the trial
court concerning such arrest, if |
25 | | any, by removing his or her name
from all such records in |
26 | | connection with the arrest and
conviction, if any, and by |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 11 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | inserting in the records the
name of the offender, if known |
2 | | or ascertainable, in lieu of
the aggrieved's name. The |
3 | | records of the circuit court clerk shall be sealed until |
4 | | further order of
the court upon good cause shown and the |
5 | | name of the
aggrieved person obliterated on the official |
6 | | index
required to be kept by the circuit court clerk under
|
7 | | Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but the order shall
|
8 | | not affect any index issued by the circuit court clerk
|
9 | | before the entry of the order. Nothing in this Section
|
10 | | shall limit the Department of State Police or other
|
11 | | criminal justice agencies or prosecutors from listing
|
12 | | under an offender's name the false names he or she has
|
13 | | used. |
14 | | (5) Whenever a person has been convicted of criminal
|
15 | | sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault,
|
16 | | predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, criminal
|
17 | | sexual abuse, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse, the
|
18 | | victim of that offense may request that the State's
|
19 | | Attorney of the county in which the conviction occurred
|
20 | | file a verified petition with the presiding trial judge at
|
21 | | the petitioner's trial to have a court order entered to |
22 | | seal
the records of the circuit court clerk in connection
|
23 | | with the proceedings of the trial court concerning that
|
24 | | offense. However, the records of the arresting authority
|
25 | | and the Department of State Police concerning the offense
|
26 | | shall not be sealed. The court, upon good cause shown,
|
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 12 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | shall make the records of the circuit court clerk in
|
2 | | connection with the proceedings of the trial court
|
3 | | concerning the offense available for public inspection. |
4 | | (6) If a conviction has been set aside on direct review
|
5 | | or on collateral attack and the court determines by clear
|
6 | | and convincing evidence that the petitioner was factually
|
7 | | innocent of the charge, the court shall enter an
|
8 | | expungement order as provided in subsection (b) of Section
|
9 | | 5-5-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections. |
10 | | (7) Nothing in this Section shall prevent the |
11 | | Department of
State Police from maintaining all records of |
12 | | any person who
is admitted to probation upon terms and |
13 | | conditions and who
fulfills those terms and conditions |
14 | | pursuant to Section 10
of the Cannabis Control Act, Section |
15 | | 410 of the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 |
16 | | of the
Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection |
17 | | Act,
Section 12-4.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, Section |
18 | | 10-102
of the Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency |
19 | | Act,
Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse |
20 | | and
Dependency Act, or Section 10 of the Steroid Control |
21 | | Act. |
22 | | (c) Sealing. |
23 | | (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision |
24 | | of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any rights |
25 | | to expungement of criminal records, this subsection |
26 | | authorizes the sealing of criminal records of adults and of |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 13 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | minors prosecuted as adults. |
2 | | (2) Eligible Records. The following records may be |
3 | | sealed: |
4 | | (A) All arrests resulting in release without |
5 | | charging; |
6 | | (B) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest |
7 | | resulting in acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when |
8 | | the conviction was reversed or vacated, except as |
9 | | excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B) or (a)(3)(D); |
10 | | (C) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest |
11 | | resulting in orders of supervision successfully |
12 | | completed by the petitioner, unless excluded by |
13 | | subsection (a)(3); |
14 | | (D) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest |
15 | | resulting in convictions unless excluded by subsection |
16 | | (a)(3); |
17 | | (E) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest |
18 | | resulting in orders of first offender probation under |
19 | | Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of |
20 | | the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or Section 70 |
21 | | of the Methamphetamine Control and Community |
22 | | Protection Act; and |
23 | | (F) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest |
24 | | resulting in Class 4 felony convictions for the |
25 | | following offenses: |
26 | | (i) Section 11-14 of the Criminal Code of 1961; |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 14 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (ii) Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act; |
2 | | (iii) Section 402 of the Illinois Controlled |
3 | | Substances Act; |
4 | | (iv) the Methamphetamine Precursor Control |
5 | | Act; and |
6 | | (v) the Steroid Control Act. |
7 | | (3) When Records Are Eligible to Be Sealed. Records |
8 | | identified as eligible under subsection (c)(2) may be |
9 | | sealed as follows: |
10 | | (A) Records identified as eligible under |
11 | | subsection (c)(2)(A) and (c)(2)(B) may be sealed at any |
12 | | time. |
13 | | (B) Records identified as eligible under |
14 | | subsection (c)(2)(C) may be sealed
(i) 3 years after |
15 | | the termination of petitioner's last sentence (as |
16 | | defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)) if the petitioner has |
17 | | never been convicted of a criminal offense (as defined |
18 | | in subsection (a)(1)(D)); or
(ii) 4 years after the |
19 | | termination of the petitioner's last sentence (as |
20 | | defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)) if the petitioner has |
21 | | ever been convicted of a criminal offense (as defined |
22 | | in subsection (a)(1)(D)). |
23 | | (C) Records identified as eligible under |
24 | | subsections (c)(2)(D), (c)(2)(E), and (c)(2)(F) may be |
25 | | sealed 4 years after the termination of the |
26 | | petitioner's last sentence (as defined in subsection |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 15 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (a)(1)(F)). |
2 | | (4) Subsequent felony convictions. A person may not |
3 | | have
subsequent felony conviction records sealed as |
4 | | provided in this subsection
(c) if he or she is convicted |
5 | | of any felony offense after the date of the
sealing of |
6 | | prior felony convictions as provided in this subsection |
7 | | (c). The court may, upon conviction for a subsequent felony |
8 | | offense, order the unsealing of prior felony conviction |
9 | | records previously ordered sealed by the court. |
10 | | (5) Notice of eligibility for sealing. Upon entry of a |
11 | | disposition for an eligible record under this subsection |
12 | | (c), the petitioner shall be informed by the court of the |
13 | | right to have the records sealed and the procedures for the |
14 | | sealing of the records. |
15 | | (d) Procedure. The following procedures apply to |
16 | | expungement under subsections (b) and (e), and sealing under |
17 | | subsection (c): |
18 | | (1) Filing the petition. Upon becoming eligible to |
19 | | petition for
the expungement or sealing of records under |
20 | | this Section, the petitioner shall file a petition |
21 | | requesting the expungement
or sealing of records with the |
22 | | clerk of the court where the arrests occurred or the |
23 | | charges were brought, or both. If arrests occurred or |
24 | | charges were brought in multiple jurisdictions, a petition |
25 | | must be filed in each such jurisdiction. The petitioner |
26 | | shall pay the applicable fee, if not waived. |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 16 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (2) Contents of petition. The petition shall be
|
2 | | verified and shall contain the petitioner's name, date of
|
3 | | birth, current address and, for each arrest or charge not |
4 | | initiated by
arrest sought to be sealed or expunged, the |
5 | | case number, the date of
arrest (if any), the identity of |
6 | | the arresting authority, and such
other information as the |
7 | | court may require. During the pendency
of the proceeding, |
8 | | the petitioner shall promptly notify the
circuit court |
9 | | clerk of any change of his or her address. |
10 | | (3) Drug test. The petitioner must attach to the |
11 | | petition proof that the petitioner has passed a test taken |
12 | | within 30 days before the filing of the petition showing |
13 | | the absence within his or her body of all illegal |
14 | | substances as defined by the Illinois Controlled |
15 | | Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community |
16 | | Protection Act, and the Cannabis Control Act if he or she |
17 | | is petitioning to seal felony records pursuant to clause |
18 | | (c)(2)(E) or (c)(2)(F)(ii)-(v) or if he or she is |
19 | | petitioning to expunge felony records of a qualified |
20 | | probation pursuant to clause (b)(1)(B)(iv). |
21 | | (4) Service of petition. The circuit court clerk shall |
22 | | promptly
serve a copy of the petition on the State's |
23 | | Attorney or
prosecutor charged with the duty of prosecuting |
24 | | the
offense, the Department of State Police, the arresting
|
25 | | agency and the chief legal officer of the unit of local
|
26 | | government effecting the arrest. |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 17 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (5) Objections. |
2 | | (A) Any party entitled to notice of the petition |
3 | | may file an objection to the petition. All objections |
4 | | shall be in writing, shall be filed with the circuit |
5 | | court clerk, and shall state with specificity the basis |
6 | | of the objection. |
7 | | (B) Objections to a petition to expunge or seal |
8 | | must be filed within 60 days of the date of service of |
9 | | the petition. |
10 | | (6) Entry of order. |
11 | | (A) The Chief Judge of the circuit wherein the |
12 | | charge was brought, any judge of that circuit |
13 | | designated by the Chief Judge, or in counties of less |
14 | | than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge |
15 | | at the petitioner's trial, if any, shall rule on the |
16 | | petition to expunge or seal as set forth in this |
17 | | subsection (d)(6). |
18 | | (B) Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the |
19 | | Department of
State Police, the arresting agency, or |
20 | | the chief legal officer
files an objection to the |
21 | | petition to expunge or seal within 60 days from the |
22 | | date of service of the petition, the court shall enter |
23 | | an order granting or denying the petition. |
24 | | (7) Hearings. If an objection is filed, the court shall |
25 | | set a date for a hearing and notify the petitioner and all |
26 | | parties entitled to notice of the petition of the hearing |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 18 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | date at least 30 days prior to the hearing, and shall hear |
2 | | evidence on whether the petition should or should not be |
3 | | granted, and shall grant or deny the petition to expunge or |
4 | | seal the records based on the evidence presented at the |
5 | | hearing. |
6 | | (8) Service of order. After entering an order to |
7 | | expunge or
seal records, the court must provide copies of |
8 | | the order to the
Department, in a form and manner |
9 | | prescribed by the Department,
to the petitioner, to the |
10 | | State's Attorney or prosecutor
charged with the duty of |
11 | | prosecuting the offense, to the
arresting agency, to the |
12 | | chief legal officer of the unit of
local government |
13 | | effecting the arrest, and to such other
criminal justice |
14 | | agencies as may be ordered by the court. |
15 | | (9) Effect of order. |
16 | | (A) Upon entry of an order to expunge records |
17 | | pursuant to (b)(2)(A) or (b)(2)(B)(ii), or both: |
18 | | (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined |
19 | | in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency, |
20 | | the Department, and any other agency as ordered by |
21 | | the court, within 60 days of the date of service of |
22 | | the order, unless a motion to vacate, modify, or |
23 | | reconsider the order is filed pursuant to |
24 | | paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of this Section; |
25 | | (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk |
26 | | shall be impounded until further order of the court |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 19 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | upon good cause shown and the name of the |
2 | | petitioner obliterated on the official index |
3 | | required to be kept by the circuit court clerk |
4 | | under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but |
5 | | the order shall not affect any index issued by the |
6 | | circuit court clerk before the entry of the order; |
7 | | and |
8 | | (iii) in response to an inquiry for expunged |
9 | | records, the court, the Department, or the agency |
10 | | receiving such inquiry, shall reply as it does in |
11 | | response to inquiries when no records ever |
12 | | existed. |
13 | | (B) Upon entry of an order to expunge records |
14 | | pursuant to (b)(2)(B)(i) or (b)(2)(C), or both: |
15 | | (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined |
16 | | in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency |
17 | | and any other agency as ordered by the court, |
18 | | within 60 days of the date of service of the order, |
19 | | unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider |
20 | | the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of |
21 | | subsection (d) of this Section; |
22 | | (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk |
23 | | shall be impounded until further order of the court |
24 | | upon good cause shown and the name of the |
25 | | petitioner obliterated on the official index |
26 | | required to be kept by the circuit court clerk |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 20 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but |
2 | | the order shall not affect any index issued by the |
3 | | circuit court clerk before the entry of the order; |
4 | | (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
|
5 | | Department within 60 days of the date of service of |
6 | | the order as ordered by the court, unless a motion |
7 | | to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order is filed |
8 | | pursuant to paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of |
9 | | this Section; |
10 | | (iv) records impounded by the Department may |
11 | | be disseminated by the Department only to the |
12 | | arresting authority, the State's Attorney, and the |
13 | | court upon a later arrest for the same or a similar |
14 | | offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any |
15 | | subsequent felony, and to the Department of |
16 | | Corrections upon conviction for any offense; and |
17 | | (v) in response to an inquiry for such records |
18 | | from anyone not authorized by law to access such |
19 | | records the court, the Department, or the agency |
20 | | receiving such inquiry shall reply as it does in |
21 | | response to inquiries when no records ever |
22 | | existed. |
23 | | (C) Upon entry of an order to seal records under |
24 | | subsection
(c), the arresting agency, any other agency |
25 | | as ordered by the court, the Department, and the court |
26 | | shall seal the records (as defined in subsection |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 21 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (a)(1)(K)). In response to an inquiry for such records |
2 | | from anyone not authorized by law to access such |
3 | | records the court, the Department, or the agency |
4 | | receiving such inquiry shall reply as it does in |
5 | | response to inquiries when no records ever existed. |
6 | | (10) Fees. The Department may charge the petitioner a |
7 | | fee equivalent to the cost of processing any order to |
8 | | expunge or seal records. Notwithstanding any provision of |
9 | | the Clerks of Courts Act to the contrary, the circuit court |
10 | | clerk may charge a fee equivalent to the cost associated |
11 | | with the sealing or expungement of records by the circuit |
12 | | court clerk. From the total filing fee collected for the |
13 | | petition to seal or expunge, the circuit court clerk shall |
14 | | deposit $10 into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and |
15 | | Administrative Fund, to be used to offset the costs |
16 | | incurred by the circuit court clerk in performing the |
17 | | additional duties required to serve the petition to seal or |
18 | | expunge on all parties. The circuit court clerk shall |
19 | | collect and forward the Department of State Police portion |
20 | | of the fee to the Department and it shall be deposited in |
21 | | the State Police Services Fund. |
22 | | (11) Final Order. No court order issued under the |
23 | | expungement or sealing provisions of this Section shall |
24 | | become final for purposes of appeal until 30 days after |
25 | | service of the order on the petitioner and all parties |
26 | | entitled to notice of the petition. |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 22 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (12) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. The |
2 | | petitioner or any party entitled to notice may file a |
3 | | motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order granting |
4 | | or denying the petition to expunge or seal within 60 days |
5 | | of service of the order. |
6 | | (e) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an offense |
7 | | is granted
a pardon by the Governor which specifically |
8 | | authorizes expungement, he or she may,
upon verified petition |
9 | | to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had
been |
10 | | convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief |
11 | | Judge, or in
counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the |
12 | | presiding trial judge at the
defendant's trial, have a court |
13 | | order entered expunging the record of
arrest from the official |
14 | | records of the arresting authority and order that the
records |
15 | | of the circuit court clerk and the Department be sealed until
|
16 | | further order of the court upon good cause shown or as |
17 | | otherwise provided
herein, and the name of the defendant |
18 | | obliterated from the official index
requested to be kept by the |
19 | | circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks
of Courts |
20 | | Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for the |
21 | | offense for
which he or she had been pardoned but the order |
22 | | shall not affect any index issued by
the circuit court clerk |
23 | | before the entry of the order. All records sealed by
the |
24 | | Department may be disseminated by the Department only as |
25 | | required by law or
to the arresting authority, the State's |
26 | | Attorney, and the court upon a later
arrest for the same or |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 23 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | similar offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any
|
2 | | subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any subsequent offense, |
3 | | the Department
of Corrections shall have access to all sealed |
4 | | records of the Department
pertaining to that individual. Upon |
5 | | entry of the order of expungement, the
circuit court clerk |
6 | | shall promptly mail a copy of the order to the
person who was |
7 | | pardoned. |
8 | | (f) Subject to available funding, the Illinois Department
|
9 | | of Corrections shall conduct a study of the impact of sealing,
|
10 | | especially on employment and recidivism rates, utilizing a
|
11 | | random sample of those who apply for the sealing of their
|
12 | | criminal records under Public Act 93-211. At the request of the
|
13 | | Illinois Department of Corrections, records of the Illinois
|
14 | | Department of Employment Security shall be utilized as
|
15 | | appropriate to assist in the study. The study shall not
|
16 | | disclose any data in a manner that would allow the
|
17 | | identification of any particular individual or employing unit.
|
18 | | The study shall be made available to the General Assembly no
|
19 | | later than September 1, 2010. |
20 | | (Source: P.A. 96-409, eff. 1-1-10.)
|
21 | | Section 10. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by |
22 | | changing Sections 16-1, 16H-50, and 16H-55 and by adding |
23 | | Section 16H-70 as follows:
|
24 | | (720 ILCS 5/16-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 16-1)
|
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 24 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | Sec. 16-1. Theft.
|
2 | | (a) A person commits theft when he knowingly:
|
3 | | (1) Obtains or exerts unauthorized control over |
4 | | property of the
owner; or
|
5 | | (2) Obtains by deception control over property of the |
6 | | owner; or
|
7 | | (3) Obtains by threat control over property of the |
8 | | owner; or
|
9 | | (4) Obtains control over stolen property knowing the |
10 | | property to
have been stolen or under such circumstances as |
11 | | would
reasonably induce him to believe that the property |
12 | | was stolen; or
|
13 | | (5) Obtains or exerts control over property in the |
14 | | custody of any law
enforcement agency which any law |
15 | | enforcement officer or any individual acting in behalf of a |
16 | | law enforcement agency explicitly represents to the person |
17 | | as being stolen or represents to the person such |
18 | | circumstances as would reasonably induce the person to |
19 | | believe that the property was stolen is explicitly |
20 | | represented to him by any law
enforcement officer or any |
21 | | individual acting in behalf of a law enforcement
agency as |
22 | | being stolen , and
|
23 | | (A) Intends to deprive the owner permanently of the |
24 | | use or
benefit of the property; or
|
25 | | (B) Knowingly uses, conceals or abandons the |
26 | | property in such
manner as to deprive the owner |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 25 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | permanently of such use or benefit; or
|
2 | | (C) Uses, conceals, or abandons the property |
3 | | knowing such use,
concealment or abandonment probably |
4 | | will deprive the owner permanently
of such use or |
5 | | benefit.
|
6 | | (b) Sentence.
|
7 | | (1) Theft of property not from the person and
not |
8 | | exceeding $500 in value is a Class A misdemeanor.
|
9 | | (1.1) Theft of property not from the person and
not |
10 | | exceeding $500 in value is a Class 4 felony if the theft |
11 | | was committed in a
school or place of worship or if the |
12 | | theft was of governmental property.
|
13 | | (2) A person who has been convicted of theft of |
14 | | property not from the
person and not exceeding
$500 in |
15 | | value who has been
previously convicted of any type of |
16 | | theft, robbery, armed robbery,
burglary, residential |
17 | | burglary, possession of burglary tools, home
invasion, |
18 | | forgery, a violation of Section 4-103, 4-103.1, 4-103.2, or |
19 | | 4-103.3
of the Illinois Vehicle Code relating to the |
20 | | possession of a stolen or
converted motor vehicle, or a |
21 | | violation of Section 8 of the Illinois Credit
Card and |
22 | | Debit Card Act is guilty of a Class 4 felony. When a person |
23 | | has any
such prior
conviction, the information or |
24 | | indictment charging that person shall state
such prior |
25 | | conviction so as to give notice of the State's intention to
|
26 | | treat the charge as a felony. The fact of such prior |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 26 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | conviction is not an
element of the offense and may not be |
2 | | disclosed to the jury during trial
unless otherwise |
3 | | permitted by issues properly raised during such trial.
|
4 | | (3) (Blank).
|
5 | | (4) Theft of property from the person not exceeding |
6 | | $500 in value, or
theft of
property exceeding $500 and not |
7 | | exceeding $10,000 in value, is a
Class 3 felony.
|
8 | | (4.1) Theft of property from the person not exceeding |
9 | | $500 in value, or
theft of property exceeding $500 and not |
10 | | exceeding $10,000 in value, is a Class
2 felony if the |
11 | | theft was committed in a school or place of worship or if |
12 | | the theft was of governmental property.
|
13 | | (5) Theft of property exceeding $10,000 and not |
14 | | exceeding
$100,000 in value is a Class 2 felony.
|
15 | | (5.1) Theft of property exceeding $10,000 and not |
16 | | exceeding $100,000 in
value is a Class 1 felony
if the |
17 | | theft was committed in a school or place of worship or if |
18 | | the theft was of governmental property.
|
19 | | (6) Theft of property exceeding $100,000 and not |
20 | | exceeding $500,000 in
value is a Class 1 felony.
|
21 | | (6.1) Theft of property exceeding $100,000 in value is |
22 | | a Class X felony
if the theft was committed in a school or |
23 | | place of worship or if the theft was of governmental |
24 | | property.
|
25 | | (6.2) Theft of property exceeding $500,000 and not |
26 | | exceeding $1,000,000 in value is a Class 1
|
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 27 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | non-probationable
felony.
|
2 | | (6.3) Theft of property exceeding $1,000,000 in value |
3 | | is a Class X felony.
|
4 | | (7) Theft by deception, as described by paragraph (2) |
5 | | of
subsection (a) of
this Section, in which the offender |
6 | | obtained money or property valued at
$5,000 or more from a |
7 | | victim 60 years of age or older is a Class 2 felony.
|
8 | | (8) Theft by deception, as described by paragraph (2) |
9 | | of
subsection (a) of
this Section, in which the offender |
10 | | falsely poses as a landlord or agent or employee of the |
11 | | landlord and obtains a rent payment or a security deposit |
12 | | from a tenant is a Class 3 felony if the rent payment or |
13 | | security deposit obtained does not exceed $500. |
14 | | (9) Theft by deception, as described by paragraph (2) |
15 | | of
subsection (a) of
this Section, in which the offender |
16 | | falsely poses as a landlord or agent or employee of the |
17 | | landlord and obtains a rent payment or a security deposit |
18 | | from a tenant is a Class 2 felony if the rent payment or |
19 | | security deposit obtained exceeds $500 and does not exceed |
20 | | $10,000. |
21 | | (10) Theft by deception, as described by paragraph (2) |
22 | | of
subsection (a) of
this Section, in which the offender |
23 | | falsely poses as a landlord or agent or employee of the |
24 | | landlord and obtains a rent payment or a security deposit |
25 | | from a tenant is a Class 1 felony if the rent payment or |
26 | | security deposit obtained exceeds $10,000 and does not |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 28 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | exceed $100,000. |
2 | | (11) Theft by deception, as described by paragraph (2) |
3 | | of
subsection (a) of
this Section, in which the offender |
4 | | falsely poses as a landlord or agent or employee of the |
5 | | landlord and obtains a rent payment or a security deposit |
6 | | from a tenant is a Class X felony if the rent payment or |
7 | | security deposit obtained exceeds $100,000. |
8 | | (c) When a charge of theft of property exceeding a |
9 | | specified value
is brought, the value of the property involved |
10 | | is an element of the offense
to be resolved by the trier of |
11 | | fact as either exceeding or not exceeding
the specified value.
|
12 | | (Source: P.A. 96-496, eff. 1-1-10; 96-534, eff. 8-14-09; |
13 | | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1301, eff. 1-1-11.)
|
14 | | (720 ILCS 5/16H-50)
|
15 | | Sec. 16H-50. Continuing financial crimes enterprise. A |
16 | | person
commits the offense of a continuing financial crimes |
17 | | enterprise when the
person knowingly, within an 18 month |
18 | | period, commits 3 or more
separate offenses constituting any |
19 | | combination of the following: |
20 | | (1) an offense under this Article ; , |
21 | | (2) a felony offense in violation of Section 16A-3 or |
22 | | paragraph (4) or (5) of subsection (a) of Section 16-1 of this |
23 | | Code for the purpose of reselling or otherwise re-entering the |
24 | | merchandise in commerce, including conveying the merchandise |
25 | | to a merchant in exchange for anything of value; or |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 29 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | (3) , if involving a financial institution,
any other |
2 | | felony offense offenses established under this Code.
|
3 | | (Source: P.A. 93-440, eff. 8-5-03.)
|
4 | | (720 ILCS 5/16H-55)
|
5 | | Sec. 16H-55. Organizer of a continuing financial crimes |
6 | | enterprise.
|
7 | | (a) A person commits the offense of being an organizer of a |
8 | | continuing
financial crimes enterprise when the person:
|
9 | | (1) with the intent to commit an offense under this |
10 | | Article , agrees with another person to the commission of |
11 | | any combination of the following offenses on 3 or
more |
12 | | separate occasions within an 18 month period: |
13 | | (A) an offense under this Article; |
14 | | (B) a felony offense in violation of Section 16A-3 |
15 | | or paragraph (4) or (5) of subsection (a) of Section 16-1 |
16 | | of this Code for the purpose of reselling or otherwise |
17 | | re-entering the merchandise in commerce, including |
18 | | conveying the merchandise to a merchant in exchange for |
19 | | anything of value; or |
20 | | (C) , if
involving a financial institution, any |
21 | | other felony offense established under
this Code , agrees |
22 | | with another person to the commission of that offense on 3 |
23 | | or
more separate occasions within an 18 month period , and
|
24 | | (2) with respect to the other persons within the |
25 | | conspiracy,
occupies a position of organizer, supervisor, |
|
| | HB6460 Enrolled | - 30 - | LRB096 21102 RLC 36953 b |
|
|
1 | | or financier or other position of
management.
|
2 | | (b) The person with whom the accused agreed to commit the 3 |
3 | | or
more offenses under this Article, or, if involving a |
4 | | financial institution, any
other felony offenses established |
5 | | under this Code, need not be the same person
or persons for
|
6 | | each offense, as long as the accused was a part of the common |
7 | | scheme or
plan to engage in each of the 3 or more alleged |
8 | | offenses.
|
9 | | (Source: P.A. 93-440, eff. 8-5-03.)
|
10 | | (720 ILCS 5/16H-70 new) |
11 | | Sec. 16H-70. Forfeiture. Any violation of subdivision (2) |
12 | | of Section 16H-50 or subdivision (a)(1)(B) of Section 16H-55 of |
13 | | this Article shall be subject to the remedies, procedures, and |
14 | | forfeiture as set forth in subsections (f) through (s) of |
15 | | Section 29B-1 of this Code. |