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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, For almost a century, the written history of the | ||||||
| 3 | State of Illinois was formed under the French flag; and
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| 4 | WHEREAS, French monetary grants, ships, officers, men, | ||||||
| 5 | arms, and supplies ensured the success of the American | ||||||
| 6 | Revolution; and
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| 7 | WHEREAS, Marquis de Lafayette, a French army officer, | ||||||
| 8 | outfitted, crewed, and supplied a French ship he named Victory | ||||||
| 9 | at his own expense; he then sailed the vessel to South Carolina | ||||||
| 10 | in support of the American Revolution, arriving in June of | ||||||
| 11 | 1777; and
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| 12 | WHEREAS, After arriving in the colonies, Marquis de | ||||||
| 13 | Lafayette was appointed to serve as an aide to General George | ||||||
| 14 | Washington; and
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| 15 | WHEREAS, Marquis de Lafayette was appointed as a major | ||||||
| 16 | general of American militia troops by General Washington; and
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| 17 | WHEREAS, Marquis de Lafayette was wounded by British musket | ||||||
| 18 | fire while fighting alongside General Washington during the | ||||||
| 19 | Battle of Brandywine in 1777; and
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| 1 | WHEREAS, This gallant French officer became a war hero in | ||||||
| 2 | both France and the newly-formed United States; and
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| 3 | WHEREAS, Of all the leading heroes of the American | ||||||
| 4 | Revolution, Marquis de Lafayette's name ranks fourth in the | ||||||
| 5 | most common geographical site names in the United States, after | ||||||
| 6 | George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson; | ||||||
| 7 | and
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| 8 | WHEREAS, Following the birth of his first-born son on | ||||||
| 9 | Christmas Eve of 1779, Marquis de Lafayette named the child | ||||||
| 10 | George Washington Lafayette in honor of his friend and | ||||||
| 11 | brother-in-arms; and | ||||||
| 12 | WHEREAS, Marquis de Lafayette revisited the United States | ||||||
| 13 | and the State of Illinois at the invitation of President James | ||||||
| 14 | Monroe in 1824; during his visit, he was offered citizenship by | ||||||
| 15 | numerous U.S. states; and
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| 16 | WHEREAS, Marquis de Lafayette was the author of the French | ||||||
| 17 | Declaration of the Rights of Man, a document based upon the | ||||||
| 18 | Declaration of Independence; he was also the man who ordered | ||||||
| 19 | the destruction of the hated French Bastille during the French | ||||||
| 20 | Revolution; and
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| 21 | WHEREAS, In honor of Marquis de Lafayette, U.S. soldiers | ||||||
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| 1 | during World War I created the battle cry, "Lafayette, we are | ||||||
| 2 | here"; therefore, be it
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| 3 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE | ||||||
| 4 | NINETY-SIXTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that we | ||||||
| 5 | designate June 7 of every year as a fete a jour day in honor of | ||||||
| 6 | Marquis de Lafayette and his courageous efforts to help our | ||||||
| 7 | nation gain independence.
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