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1 | AN ACT concerning safety.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Lead | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sinker Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Section 5. Legislative findings and declarations. The | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | General Assembly finds and declares the following: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) The wildlife of Illinois is a valuable natural resource | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | and an integral part of the economic and social fabric of our | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | citizenry; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | (b) A review of the available scientific literature | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | indicates that lead sinkers and lead jigs pose a significant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | hazard to water birds that accidentally ingest them; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (c) Lead is a toxic metal known to cause many health | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | problems in water birds, including an increasing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | susceptibility to disease, predation, and infection. A single | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | lead sinker can cause the death of a water bird within two | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | weeks; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (d) Lead has been linked to human health problems, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | including brain damage, mental retardation, behavior problems, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | anemia, liver and kidney damage, hearing loss, hyperactivity, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | developmental delays, other physical and mental problems, and, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | in extreme cases, death. Lower IQ scores, slower development, |
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1 | and more attention problems have been observed in children | ||||||
2 | exposed to lead; | ||||||
3 | (e) Lead sinkers are small and easily swallowed, and they | ||||||
4 | pose a toxic hazard to children. Furthermore, many anglers make | ||||||
5 | their own sinkers or make sinkers in their home for sale to | ||||||
6 | others. If proper precautions are not taken, lead vapors and | ||||||
7 | dust can impact anyone within the household; and | ||||||
8 | (f) Effective and comparably-priced alternatives to lead | ||||||
9 | sinkers and lead jigs exist, and it would be irresponsible to | ||||||
10 | continue to allow the use of toxic products and the deposition | ||||||
11 | of those products in our
waters. | ||||||
12 | Section 10. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act, the | ||||||
13 | terms below are defined as follows: | ||||||
14 | "Department" means the Department of Natural Resources. | ||||||
15 | "Lead jig" means any lead weighted fishing hook that | ||||||
16 | measures less than 1.5 inches along its longest axis and that | ||||||
17 | contains one ounce of lead or less. | ||||||
18 | "Lead sinker" means any device that is designed to be | ||||||
19 | attached to fishing line for the purpose of sinking the line, | ||||||
20 | and that contains one ounce of lead or less. | ||||||
21 | "Person" means any human, organization, agency, | ||||||
22 | corporation, or other entity. | ||||||
23 | Section 15. Prohibition on sale or distribution. No person | ||||||
24 | shall sell, supply, distribute or offer to sell, supply, or |
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1 | distribute any lead sinker or lead jig. | ||||||
2 | Section 20. Restriction on use. No person shall use any | ||||||
3 | lead sinker or lead jig to take fish in a freshwater lake, | ||||||
4 | pond, river, stream, brook, or similar body of water over which | ||||||
5 | the Department has jurisdiction under Section 5 of the Rivers, | ||||||
6 | Lakes, and Streams Act. | ||||||
7 | Section 25. Educational program. | ||||||
8 | (a) To discourage the use of lead, the Department, after | ||||||
9 | consulting with the Illinois State Board of Education, shall, | ||||||
10 | within one year after the effective date of this Act, institute | ||||||
11 | an educational program that provides all of the following: | ||||||
12 | (1) Press releases, articles, or both for distribution | ||||||
13 | to the news media; | ||||||
14 | (2) An informational brochure for distribution at | ||||||
15 | training programs sponsored by the Department; | ||||||
16 | (3) Informational videos for use by television | ||||||
17 | outlets; | ||||||
18 | (4) Informational posters for posting at boat-access | ||||||
19 | kiosks and on bulletin boards; | ||||||
20 | (5) A mobile display for use at public events; and | ||||||
21 | (6) Any other educational tool or information that the | ||||||
22 | Department may find useful in its efforts to educate the | ||||||
23 | public about the hazards associated with the use of lead | ||||||
24 | products. |
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1 | (b) The purpose of the educational program required under | ||||||
2 | subsection (a) of this Section is to inform the public about | ||||||
3 | the adverse, though unintended, effects of lead on wildlife; | ||||||
4 | ways to reduce the introduction of lead into the environment | ||||||
5 | through personal action; the potential risk to public health | ||||||
6 | from working with lead; and the availability of alternatives to | ||||||
7 | lead jigs and sinkers. | ||||||
8 | (c) The Department may request appropriations from the | ||||||
9 | General Assembly to support the educational program required by | ||||||
10 | this Section. | ||||||
11 | Section 30. Enforcement and Penalties. | ||||||
12 | (a) The Department must do all of the following: | ||||||
13 | (1) Notify the citizens of the State about the | ||||||
14 | prohibitions in Sections 15 and 20 of this Act. | ||||||
15 | (2) Enforce this Act. | ||||||
16 | (3) Confiscate, after providing the required due | ||||||
17 | process hearing, any lead jig or lead sinker found in the | ||||||
18 | course of enforcing this Act. | ||||||
19 | (4) Suspend, for not more than 6 months, the hunting | ||||||
20 | and fishing privileges of a person who violates Section 20 | ||||||
21 | of this Act. | ||||||
22 | (b) A person who violates Section 15 of this Act is guilty | ||||||
23 | of a business offense and must pay a fine of $1,000. Each day | ||||||
24 | during which a person violates Section 15 of this Act | ||||||
25 | constitutes a separate offense. |
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1 | (c) A person who violates Section 20 of this Act is guilty | ||||||
2 | of a business offense and must pay a fine not to exceed $100.
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3 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect 1 year | ||||||
4 | after becoming law.
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