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Sen. Don Harmon
Filed: 3/10/2009
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| AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 1607
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| AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 1607 as follows:
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| on page 2, by replacing lines 16 through 22 with the following: |
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| "pavement , or soil generated from construction or demolition |
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| activities ; provided that concrete without protruding metal |
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| bars, bricks, rock, stone, or reclaimed or other asphalt |
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| pavement that is generated from the construction or demolition |
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| of a road may be considered "clean construction or demolition |
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| debris" if it is (i) uncontaminated except for pavement |
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| markings that conform to Illinois Department of Transportation |
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| specifications and (ii) used as fill material in a current or |
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| former quarry, mine, or other excavation in accordance with the |
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| requirements of Section 22.51 of this Act and rules adopted |
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| thereunder ."; and |
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| on page 3, line 5, by replacing " other " with "other"; and |
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| on page 3, line 13, by replacing "if" with " is if "; and |
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| on page 4, line 4, by replacing "soil materials" with " general |
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| fill soil materials "; and |
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| on page 4, by inserting the following immediately below line |
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| 19: |
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| " (c) "Painted construction or demolition debris" means |
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| broken concrete without protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, |
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| stone, or reclaimed asphalt pavement generated from the |
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| construction or demolition activities that contains paint but |
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| is otherwise uncontaminated. However, concrete without |
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| protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, stone, or reclaimed or |
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| other asphalt pavement that is generated from the construction |
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| or demolition of a road may be considered "clean construction |
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| or demolition debris" instead of "painted construction or |
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| demolition debris" if it is (i) uncontaminated except for |
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| pavement markings that conform to Illinois Department of |
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| Transportation specifications and (ii) used as fill material in |
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| a current or former quarry, mine, or other excavation in |
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| accordance with the requirements of Section 22.51 of this Act |
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| and rules adopted thereunder. "; and |
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| on page 4, line 23, by replacing " 21, and 22.51 of this Act " |
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| with " 21, 22.51, and 22.51a of this Act "; and
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| on page 4, lines 23 and 24, by deleting " , to the extent |
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| allowed by federal law, "; and |
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| on page 5, line 5, by replacing " exposure route " with " exposure |
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| route value "; and
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| on page 5, lines 6 and 7, by deleting " , broken concrete, |
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| bricks, or asphalt "; and |
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| on page 5, line 19, by replacing " The Inhalation " with " The |
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| Outdoor Inhalation "; and |
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| on page 6, by replacing lines 5 and 6 with the following: |
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| " (6) Indoor Inhalation Exposure Route Specific value |
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| for soil, listed in Table G of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, |
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| Appendix B. "; and
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| on page 6, line 13, by replacing " total " with" totals "; and
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| on page 6, line 20, by replacing " total " with " totals "; and
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| on page 6, line 25, by replacing " The Inhalation " to " The |
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| Outdoor Inhalation "; and
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| on page 7, lines 12 and 13, by replacing " Indoor Inhalation |
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| exposure route values established by the Board in 35 Ill. Adm. |
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| Code 742 " with " The Indoor Inhalation Exposure Route value for |
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| soil listed in Table G of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, Appendix B. "; |
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| and
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| on page 7, line 18, by deleting " its "; and
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| on page 22, lines 14 and 15, by replacing "or general fill |
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| uncontaminated soil" with "or painted construction or |
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| demolition debris or general fill uncontaminated soil"; and
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| on page 23, lines 1 and 2, by replacing "or general fill or |
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| restricted fill uncontaminated soil" with "or painted |
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| construction or demolition debris or general fill soil |
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| uncontaminated soil"; and
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| on page 24, by deleting lines 7 through 12; and
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| on page 24, line 18, by replacing " January 1, 2010 July 1, |
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| 2008 " with "July 1, 2008"; and
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| on page 26, line 15, by replacing " January 1, 2010 July 1, |
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| 2008 " with "July 1, 2008"; and
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| on page 26, inserting the following immediately below line 25:
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| " No person shall use restricted fill soil or painted |
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| construction or demolition debris as fill material in a current |
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| or former quarry, mine, or other excavation (i) without a |
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| permit granted by the Agency or in violation of any conditions |
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| imposed by such permit, including periodic reports and full |
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| access to adequate records and the inspection of facilities, as |
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| may be necessary to assure compliance with this Act and with |
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| Board regulations and standards adopted under this Act; or (ii) |
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| in violation of any rules or standards adopted by the Board |
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| under this Act.
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| Beginning July 1, 2010, owners and operators of clean |
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| construction or demolition debris fill operations with a permit |
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| issued prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
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| the 96th General Assembly must, in accordance with a schedule |
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| prescribed by the Agency, seek modifications to the permit to |
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| make it consistent with the requirements of this Section. The |
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| Agency shall notify owners and operators in writing of the due |
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| date for their application for permit modification. The due |
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| date shall be no less than 90 days after the date of the |
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| Agency's written notification. Owners and operators who do not |
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| receive a written notification from the Agency by April 1, |
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| 2011, shall submit their application for modification by July |
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| 1, 2011. Owners and operators seeking a modification that |
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| includes the use of restricted fill soil or painted |
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| construction or demolition debris as fill material may submit |
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| their application for modification prior to the dates set forth |
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| in this paragraph or the schedule prescribed by the Agency. |
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| Until a permit modification is issued, persons required to |
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| obtain a permit modification must operate their clean |
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| construction or demolition debris fill operation in accordance |
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| with the requirements of their permit as modified by the |
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| requirements of this Act and Board rules adopted hereunder; |
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| provided that no person shall use restricted fill soil or |
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| painted construction or demolition debris as fill material at |
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| the clean construction or demolition debris fill operation |
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| unless a permit modification allowing such has been issued. |
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| Beginning July 1, 2012, no person required to obtain a permit |
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| modification under subdivision (b)(3) of this Section shall use |
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| clean construction or demolition debris as fill material in the |
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| current or former quarry, mine, or other excavation for which |
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| the permit modification is required without a permit |
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| modification granted by the Agency that is consistent with |
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| requirements of this Section. "; and |
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| on page 27, line 1, by replacing " CCDD clean " with " CCDD, |
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| restricted fill soil, or painted construction or demolition |
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| debris clean "; and
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| on page 27, line 10, by replacing "CCDD clean " with " CCDD, |
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| restricted fill soil, or painted construction or demolition |
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| debris clean "; and
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| on page 28, line 25, by replacing " clean " with " painted "; and
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| on page 29, line 3, by deleting " clean "; and
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| by replacing page 29, line 23, through page 30, line 8, with |
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| the following:
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| " includes, but is not limited to, the following:
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| (i) covering all restricted fill soil and painted |
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| construction or demolition debris with a minimum of 10 feet |
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| of general fill soil, or an engineered barrier approved by |
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| the Agency in a permit granted under this Section, within |
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| 180 days after completion of filling or as approved by the |
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| Agency ; and
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| (ii) for all buildings at the site on or after |
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| completion of filling, the installation and maintenance of |
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| building control technologies as approved by the Agency in |
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| accordance with Title XVII of this Act and rules adopted |
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| thereunder to prevent indoor inhalation exposures. "; and
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| on page 30, line 9, by deleting " clean "; and
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| on page 30, by replacing lines 11 through 14 with the |
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| following:
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| " demonstrates that the paint does not exceed the Class I Soil |
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| Component of the Groundwater Ingestion Exposure Route Values |
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| listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, Appendix B, as |
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| amended. Chemical analysis is not "; and
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LRB096 09569 JDS 23511 a |
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| by replacing page 30, line 17, through page 33, line 17, with |
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| the following:
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| " (4) The owner or operator of the CCDD fill operation |
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| must develop and implement a Receipt Control and Screening |
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| Plan that includes, but is not limited to, the following: |
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| (A) For all soil, either (i) a certification from |
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| the owner or operator of the site from which the soil |
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| was removed that the site has never been used for |
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| commercial or industrial purposes and is presumed to be |
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| general fill soil, or (ii) a certification from a |
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| Licensed Professional Engineer that the soil is |
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| restricted fill soil or general fill. Certifications |
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| required under subdivision (d)(4)(A) of this Section |
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| must be on forms prescribed by the Agency. |
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| (B) Chemical analysis of paint on painted |
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| construction or demolition debris to confirm that the |
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| paint does not exceed the Class I Soil Component of the |
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| groundwater Ingestion Exposure Route Values listed in |
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| Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, Appendix B, as |
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| amended. Chemical analysis is not required for |
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| pavement marking that conform to Illinois Department |
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| of Transportation specifications. |
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| (C) A visual inspection to confirm that only |
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| restricted fill soil, painted construction or |
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| demolition debris, clean construction or demolition |
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| debris, or general fill soil is being accepted for use |
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| as fill. |
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| (D) Screening of the soil with a photo ionization |
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| detector or a flame ionization detector, in accordance |
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| with procedures approved by the Agency in the CCDD fill |
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| operation permit, to confirm that the soil is |
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| consistent with the definitions of restricted fill |
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| soil or general fill soil and any chemical analysis |
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| used to determine that the soil is restricted fill soil |
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| or general fill soil. |
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| (E) Confirmation that the soil was not removed from |
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| a site as a part of a cleanup or removal of |
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| contaminants, including, but not limited to, |
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| activities conducted under the Comprehensive |
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| Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability |
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| Act of 1980, as amended; as a part of a Closure or |
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| Corrective Action under the Resource Conservation and |
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| Recovery Act; or as a part of an Agency remediation |
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| program, such as the Leaking Underground Storage Tank |
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| Program or Site Remediation Program, but excluding |
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| sites subject to Section 58.16 of this Act where there |
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| is no presence or likely presence of a release or a |
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| substantial threat of a release of a regulated |
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| substance at, on, to, or from the real property. |
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| (F) Documentation of all activities conducted |
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| under the Receipt Control and Screening Plan. |
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| Documentation of any chemical analysis must include, |
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LRB096 09569 JDS 23511 a |
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| but is not limited to, a copy of the lab analysis, on |
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| letterhead of the laboratory conducting the analysis, |
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| that is signed by the person that conducted the |
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| analysis and by his or her supervisor or reported in |
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| accordance with National Environmental Laboratory |
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| Accreditation Conference standards or their |
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| equivalent. |
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| (5) The owner or operator of the CCDD fill operation |
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| must develop and implement a Testing and Sampling Plan |
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| which ensures that soil used as fill does not exceed the |
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| Class I Soil Component of the Groundwater Ingestion |
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| Exposure Route Values listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. |
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| Code 742, Appendix B, as amended. The Testing and Sampling |
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| Plan must include, but is not limited to, the following: |
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| (A) For every 500 cubic yards of soil used as |
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| fill, a minimum of one representative soil sample |
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| must be screened with an X-ray Fluorescense |
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| Spectroscopy instrument in accordance with |
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| procedures approved by the Agency in the CCDD fill |
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| operation permit. Soil samples must be screened |
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| after the soil is placed as fill at the site. If a |
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| screening sample indicates that soil may exceed |
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| the pH Specific Soil Remediation Objectives for |
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| Inorganics and Ionizing Organics for the Soil |
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| Component of the Groundwater Ingestion Route |
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| (Class I Groundwater) listed in Table C of 35 Ill. |
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| Adm. Code 742, Appendix B, as amended, then |
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| additional representative soil samples must be |
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| collected and analyzed by a laboratory for all of |
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| the chemicals listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. |
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| Code 742, Appendix B, as amended, to determine |
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| whether the soil exceeds the Class I Soil Component |
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| of the Groundwater Ingestion Exposure Route Values |
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| listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, |
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| Appendix B, as amended. All of the soil that |
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| exceeds the Class I Soil Component of the |
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| Groundwater Ingestion Exposure Route Values listed |
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| in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, Appendix B, as |
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| amended, must be removed and disposed of at a |
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| landfill. |
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| (B) In addition to the screening and sampling |
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| required under subdivision (d)(5)(A) of this |
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| Section, for every 2,500 cubic yards of soil used |
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| as fill a minimum of one representative soil sample |
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| must be collected. Up to 5 representative samples |
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| may be combined into one composite sample and the |
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| composite sample must be analyzed by a laboratory |
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| for all of the chemicals listed in Table A of 35 |
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| Ill. Adm. Code 742, Appendix B, as amended, to |
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| determine whether the soil exceeds the Class I Soil |
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| Component of the Groundwater Ingestion Exposure |
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| Route Values listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code |
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LRB096 09569 JDS 23511 a |
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| 742, Appendix B, as amended. The laboratory's |
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| analyses of samples must be performed in |
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| accordance with procedures established by the |
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| Agency. All soil that exceeds the Class I Soil |
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| Component of the Groundwater Ingestion Exposure |
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| Route Values listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code |
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| 742, Appendix B, as amended, must be removed and |
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| disposed at a landfill. ; and
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| by replacing page 34, line 17, through page 35, line 15, with |
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| the following:
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| " (f) Owners and operators of CCDD fill operations that are |
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| not permitted under subsection (d) of this Section to use |
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| restricted fill soil or painted construction or demolition |
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| debris as fill material must do all of the following: |
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| (1) Develop and implement a Receipt Control and |
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| Screening Plan that includes, but is not limited to, the |
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| following:
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| (A) For all soil, either (i) a certification from |
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| the owner or operator of the site from which the soil |
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| was removed that the site has never been used for |
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| commercial or industrial purposes and is presumed to be |
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| general fill soil, or (ii) a certification from a |
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| Licensed Profession Engineer that the soil is general |
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| fill soil. Certifications required under subdivision |
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| (f)(1)(A) of this Section must be on forms prescribed |
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| by the Agency. |
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| (B) A visual inspection to confirm that only clean |
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| construction or demolition debris or general fill soil |
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| is being accepted for use as fill.
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| (C) Screening of the soil with a photo ionization |
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| detector or a flame ionization detector, in accordance |
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| with procedures approved by the Agency in the CCDD fill |
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| operation permit, to confirm that the soil is |
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| consistent with the definition of general fill soil and |
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| any chemical analysis used to determine that the soil |
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| is general fill soil.
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| (D) Confirmation that the soil was not removed from |
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| a site as a part of a cleanup or removal of |
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| contaminants, including, but not limited to, |
15 |
| activities conducted under the Comprehensive |
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| Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability |
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| Act of 1980, as amended; as a part of a Closure or |
18 |
| Corrective Action under the Resource Conservation and |
19 |
| Recovery Act; or as a part of an Agency remediation |
20 |
| program, such as the Leaking Underground Storage Tank |
21 |
| Program or Site Remediation Program, but excluding |
22 |
| sites subject to Section 58.16 of this Act where there |
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| is no presence or likely presence of a release or a |
24 |
| substantial threat of a release of a regulated |
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| substance at, on, to, or from the real property.
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| (E) Documentation of all activities conducted |
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LRB096 09569 JDS 23511 a |
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| under the Receipt Control and Screening Plan. |
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| Documentation of any chemical analysis must include, |
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| but is not limited to, a copy of the lab analysis, on |
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| letterhead of the laboratory conducting the analysis, |
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| that is signed by the person that conducted the |
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| analysis and by his or her supervisor or reported in |
7 |
| accordance with National Environmental Laboratory |
8 |
| Accreditation Conference standards or their |
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| equivalent. |
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| (2) Develop and implement a Testing and Sampling Plan |
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| which ensures that soil used as fill does not exceed the |
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| most stringent Tier 1 exposure route values adopted by the |
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| Board under Title XVII of this Act. The most stringent Tier |
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| 1 exposure route values adopted by the Board under Title |
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| XVII of this Act shall be determined in the manner set |
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| forth in the definition of general fill soil under Section |
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| 3.508 of this Act. The Testing and Sampling Plan must |
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| include, but is not limited to, all of the following: |
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| (A) For every 2,500 cubic yards of soil used as |
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| fill, a minimum of one representative soil sample must |
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| be collected. |
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| (B) Up to 5 representative samples, may be combined |
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| into one composite sample, and the composite sample |
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| must be analyzed by a laboratory for all of the |
25 |
| chemicals listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, |
26 |
| Appendix B, as amended. |
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| (C) The laboratory's analysis of samples must be in |
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| accordance with procedures established by the Agency |
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| to determine whether the soil exceeds the most |
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| stringent Tier 1 exposure route values adopted by the |
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| Board under Title XVII of this Act. |
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| (D) All soil that exceeds the most stringent Tier 1 |
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| exposure route values adopted by the Board under Title |
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| XVII of this Act must be removed and disposed at a |
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| landfill.
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| (3) A closure and post-closure care plan that includes, |
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| but is not limited to, covering, within 90 days after |
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| completion of the filling or as approved by the Agency, all |
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| clean construction or demolition debris with a minimum of 3 |
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| feet of general fill soil, a road, pavement, or structure. ; |
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| and
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| on page 35, by replacing lines 19 and 20 with the following:
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| " years after the date of receipt of the restricted fill soil, |
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| painted construction or demolition debris, clean construction |
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| or demolition debris, or general fill soil, except that |
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| documentation relating "; and
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| on page 36, by replacing lines 5 through 8 with the following:
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| " (h) Except at CCDD fill operations permitted under |
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| subsection (d) of this Section to use restricted fill soil as |
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| fill material, no person shall use soil other than general fill |
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| soil as fill material at a CCDD fill operation. At CCDD fill |
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| operations permitted under subsection (d) of this Section to |
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| use restricted fill soil as fill material, no person shall use |
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| soil other than restricted fill soil or general fill soil as |
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| fill material.
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| (h-5) Except at CCDD fill operations permitted under |
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| subsection (d) of this Section to use painted construction or |
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| demolition debris as fill material, no person shall use |
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| construction or demolition debris other than clean |
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| construction or demolition debris as fill material at a CCDD |
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| fill operation. At CCDD fill operations permitted under |
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| subsection (d) of this Section to use painted construction or |
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| demolition debris as fill material, no person shall use |
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| construction or demolition debris other than painted |
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| construction or demolition debris or clean construction or |
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| demolition debris as fill material. "; and
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| on page 36, by replacing lines 15 through 19 with the |
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| following:
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| " (j) After completion of filling at a CCDD fill operation |
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| where restricted fill soil has been used as fill material, no |
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| person shall occupy, or cause or allow the occupancy, of any |
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| building at the site unless the building control technologies |
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| required under subdivision (d)(2) of this Section have been |
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| installed and are maintained. No person shall perform any |
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| activity that disturbs the building controls technologies |
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| unless the site is entered into the Agency's Site Remediation |
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| Program and the activity is approved by the Agency as |
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| consistent with Title XVII of this Act and rules adopted |
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| thereunder. "; and
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| by deleting page 36, line 20, through page 37, line 2; and
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| on page 37, line 5, immediately after " soil ", by inserting " or |
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| painted construction or demolition debris "; and
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| on page 37, line 10, by deleting " any "; and
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| on page 37, line 11, by replacing " The bond amount " with " The |
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| amount of the performance bond or other security "; and
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| on page 37, line 12, immediately after " cost estimate " by |
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| inserting " for the performance bond or other security "; and |
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| by replacing page 38, line 14, through page 40, line 11, with |
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| the following:
|
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| " Sec. 22.51a. Soil Fill Operations. This Section applies to |
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| persons using soil as fill material at a soil fill operation.
|
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| (a) For purposes of this Section:
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| (1) The term "soil fill operation" means a current or |
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| former quarry, mine, or other excavation, other than a |
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| clean construction or demolition debris fill operation as |
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| defined in subdivision (e)(3) of Section 22.51 of this Act, |
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| where soil is used as fill material.
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| (2) The term "other excavation" does not include holes, |
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| trenches, or similar earth removal created as part of |
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| normal construction, removal, or maintenance of a |
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| structure, utility, or transportation infrastructure.
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| (b) No person shall:
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| (1) Use soil as fill material at a soil fill operation |
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| unless the requirements of this Section are met.
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| (2) Use soil other than general fill soil as fill |
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| material at a soil fill operation.
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| (3) Use construction or demolition debris, including, |
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| but not limited to, painted construction or demolition |
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| debris and clean construction or demolition debris, as fill |
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| material at a soil fill operation.
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| (c) On and after January 1, 2010, no person shall use soil |
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| as fill material at a soil fill operation unless the owner or |
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| operator of the soil fill operation has notified the Agency of |
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| the soil fill operation. The notice must be submitted on forms |
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| and in a format prescribed by the Agency.
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| (d) Owners and operators of soil fill operations must do |
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| all of the following:
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| (1) Develop and implement a Receipt Control and |
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| Screening Plan that includes, but is not limited to, the |
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| following:
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| (A) For all soil, either (i) a certification from |
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| the owner or operator of the site from which the soil |
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| was removed that the site has never been used for |
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| commercial or industrial purposes and is presumed to be |
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| general fill soil, or (ii) a certification from a |
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| Licensed Profession Engineer that the soil is general |
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| fill soil. Certifications required under this |
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| subdivision (d)(1)(A) of this Section must be on forms |
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| prescribed by the Agency.
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| (B) A visual inspection to confirm that only |
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| general fill soil is being accepted for use as fill.
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| (C) Screening of the soil with a photo ionization |
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| detector or a flame ionization detector to confirm that |
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| the soil is consistent with the definition of general |
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| fill soil and any chemical analysis used to determine |
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| that the soil is general fill soil.
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| (D) Confirmation that the soil was not removed from |
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| a site as a part of the cleanup or removal of |
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| contaminants, including, but not limited to, |
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| activities conducted under the Comprehensive |
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| Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability |
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| Act of 1980, as amended; as a part of a Closure or |
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| Corrective Action under the Resource Conservation and |
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| Recovery; or as a part of an Agency remediation |
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| program, such as the Leaking Underground Storage Tank |
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| Program or Site Remediation Program, but excluding |
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| sites subject to Section 58.16 of this Act where there |
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| is no presence or likely presence of a release or a |
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| substantial threat of a release of a regulated |
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| substance at, on, to, or from the real property.
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| (E) Documentation of all activities conducted |
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| under the Receipt Control and Screening Plan. |
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| Documentation of any chemical analysis must include, |
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| but is not limited to, a copy of the lab analysis, on |
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| letterhead of the laboratory conducting the analysis, |
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| that is signed by the person that conducted the |
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| analysis and by his or her supervisor or that is |
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| reported in accordance with National Environmental |
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| Laboratory Accreditation Conference standards or their |
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| equivalent.
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| (2) Develop and implement a Testing and Sampling Plan |
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| which ensures that soil used as fill does not exceed the |
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| most stringent Tier 1 exposure route values adopted by the |
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| Board under Title XVII of this Act. The most stringent Tier |
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| 1 exposure route values adopted by the Board under Title |
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| XVII of this Act shall be determined in the manner set |
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| forth in the definition of general fill soil under Section |
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| 3.508 of this Act. The Testing and Sampling Plan must |
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| include, but is not limited to, the following: |
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| (A) For every 5,000 cubic yards of soil used as |
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| fill, a minimum of one representative soil sample must |
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| be collected. |
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| (B) Up to 5 representative samples may be combined |
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| into one composite sample, and the composite sample |
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| must be analyzed by a laboratory for all of the |
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| chemicals listed in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 742, |
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| Appendix B, as amended. |
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| (C) The laboratory's analyses must be performed in |
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| accordance with procedures established by the Agency, |
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| to determine whether the soil exceeds the most |
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| stringent Tier 1 exposure route values adopted by the |
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| Board under Title XVII of this Act. |
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| (D) All soil that exceeds the most stringent Tier 1 |
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| exposure route values adopted by the Board under Title |
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| XVII of this Act must be removed and disposed of at a |
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| landfill.
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| (e) Owners and operators of soil fill operations must |
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| maintain all documentation required under this Section until at |
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| least 3 years after the date of receipt of the soil, except |
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| that documentation relating to an appeal, litigation, or other |
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| disputed claim must be maintained until at least 3 years after |
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| the date of the final disposition of the appeal, litigation, or |
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| other disputed claim. Copies of the documentation must be made |
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| available to the Agency for inspection and copying during |
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| normal business hours. |
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| Chemical analysis conducted under this Section must be |
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| conducted in accordance with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. |
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| Code 742 and "Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, |
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| Physical/Chemical Methods", USEPA Publication No. SW-846, as |
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| amended. "; and
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| on page 40, lines 23 and 24 by replacing " clean construction or |
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| demolition debris or soil " with " soil or clean construction or |
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| demolition debris "; and |
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| on page 40, line 25, through page 41, line 1, by replacing |
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| " clean construction or demolition debris and soil " with " soil |
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| and clean construction or demolition debris "; and
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| on page 41, line 4, by replacing " construction demolition " with |
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| " construction or demolition "; and
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| on page 41, line 9, by replacing " Section 22.51 " with " Sections |
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| 22.51 and 22.51a "; and
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| on page 41, line 17, by replacing " Section 22.51 " with " Section |
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| 22.51 or 22.51a "; and
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| on page 42, line 1, by replacing " Section 22.51 " with" Section |
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| 22.51 or 22.51a "; and
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| on page 47, by replacing lines 14 through 17 with the |
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| following:
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| " issued under Section 22.51 of this Act that is found to have |
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| violated any provision of Section 22.51 or the permit, or any |
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| person that is found to have violated Section 22.51a of this |
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| Act, shall pay a civil penalty of $1,000 for each violation of |
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| each provision, "; and
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| on page 47, by replacing line 20 with the following:
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| " $2,000 for each violation of any provision of Section 22.51, |
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| the permit, or Section 22.51a, ".
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