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| the Illinois Emergency Management Agency.
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| (2) "Emergency" means an event or condition that is a |
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| disaster as defined in Section 4 of the Illinois Emergency |
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| Management Agency Act.
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| (3) "Emergency declaration" means a declaration of |
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| emergency issued by a person authorized to do so under the laws |
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| of this State or a disaster proclamation issued by the Governor |
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| pursuant to Section 7 of the Illinois Emergency Management |
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| Agency Act.
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| (4) (Reserved).
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| (5) "Entity" means a person other than an individual.
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| (6) "Health facility" means an entity licensed under the |
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| laws of this or another state to provide health or veterinary |
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| services.
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| (7) "Health practitioner" means an individual licensed |
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| under the laws of this or another state to provide health or |
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| veterinary services.
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| (8) "Health services" means the provision of treatment, |
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| care, advice or guidance, or other services, or supplies, |
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| related to the health or death of individuals or human |
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| populations, to the extent necessary to respond to an |
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| emergency, including:
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| (A) the following, concerning the physical or mental |
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| condition or functional status of an individual or |
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| affecting the structure or function of the body: |
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| (i) preventive, diagnostic, therapeutic, |
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| rehabilitative, maintenance, or palliative care; and
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| (ii) counseling, assessment, procedures, or other
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| services;
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| (B) sale or dispensing of a drug, a device, equipment, |
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| or another item to an individual in accordance with a |
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| prescription; and
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| (C) funeral, cremation, cemetery, or other mortuary |
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| services. |
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| (9) "Host entity" means an entity operating in this State |
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| which uses volunteer health practitioners to respond to an |
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| emergency, including a healthcare facility, system, clinic or |
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| other fixed or mobile location where health care services are |
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| provided. A disaster relief organization may also be a host |
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| entity under this subsection to the extent that it operates a |
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| healthcare facility, system, clinic, or other fixed or mobile |
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| location in providing emergency or disaster relief services.
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| (10) "License" means authorization by a state to engage in |
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| health or veterinary services that are unlawful without the |
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| authorization.
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| (11) "Person" means an individual, corporation, business |
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| trust, trust, partnership, limited liability company, |
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| association, joint venture, public corporation, government or
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| governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any |
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| other legal or commercial entity.
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| (12) "Scope of practice" means the extent of the |
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| authorization to provide health or veterinary services granted |
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| to a health practitioner by a license issued to the |
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| practitioner in the state in which the principal part of the |
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| practitioner's services are rendered, including any conditions |
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| imposed by the licensing authority.
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| (13) "State" means a state of the United States, the |
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| District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin |
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| Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the
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| jurisdiction of the United States.
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| (14) "Veterinary services" means the provision of |
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| treatment, care, advice or guidance, or other services, or |
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| supplies, related to the health or death of an animal or to |
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| animal populations, to the extent necessary to respond to an |
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| emergency declaration, including:
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| (A) diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of an animal |
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| disease, injury, or other physical or mental condition by |
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| the prescription, administration, or dispensing of |
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| vaccine, medicine, surgery, or therapy;
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| (B) use of a procedure for reproductive management; and
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| (C) monitoring and treatment of animal populations for |
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| diseases that have spread or demonstrate the potential to |
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| spread to humans. |
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| (15) "Volunteer health practitioner" means a health |
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| practitioner who provides health or veterinary services, |
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| whether or not the practitioner receives compensation for those |
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| services. The term does not include a practitioner who receives |
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| compensation pursuant to an employment or independent |
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| contractor relationship existing at the time of the emergency |
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| with a host entity or disaster relief organization which |
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| requires the practitioner to provide health or veterinary |
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| services in this State, unless the practitioner is not a |
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| resident of this State and is employed by or an independent |
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| contractor of a host entity or disaster relief organization |
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| providing services in this State while an emergency declaration |
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| is in effect. |
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| Section 3. Applicability to volunteer health |
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| practitioners. This Act applies to volunteer health |
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| practitioners registered with a registration system that |
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| complies with Section 5 and who provide health or veterinary |
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| services in this State for a host entity or disaster relief |
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| organization while an emergency declaration is in effect. |
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| Section 4. Regulation of services during emergency.
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| (a) While a disaster proclamation under the Illinois |
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| Emergency Management Agency Act is in effect, the Illinois |
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| Emergency Management Agency may limit, restrict, or otherwise
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| regulate: |
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| (1) the duration of practice by volunteer health |
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| practitioners;
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| (2) the geographical areas in which volunteer health |
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| practitioners may practice;
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| (3) the types of volunteer health practitioners who may |
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| practice; and
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| (4) any other matters necessary to coordinate |
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| effectively the provision of health or veterinary services |
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| during the emergency.
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| (b) An order issued pursuant to subsection (a) may take |
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| effect immediately, without prior notice or comment, and is not |
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| a rule within the meaning of the Illinois Administrative |
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| Procedure Act.
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| (c) A host entity or disaster relief organization that uses |
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| volunteer health practitioners to provide health or veterinary |
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| services in this State shall: |
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| (1) consult and coordinate its activities with the |
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| Illinois Emergency Management Agency to the extent |
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| practicable to provide for the efficient and effective use |
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| of volunteer health practitioners; and
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| (2) comply with any laws relating to the management of |
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| emergency health or veterinary services.
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| Section 5. Volunteer Health Practitioner Registration |
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| Systems.
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| (a) To qualify as a volunteer health practitioner |
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| registration system, a system must: |
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| (1) accept applications for the registration of |
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| volunteer health practitioners before or during an |
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| emergency;
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| (2) include information about the licensure and good |
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| standing of health practitioners which is accessible by |
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| authorized persons;
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| (3) be capable of confirming the accuracy of |
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| information concerning whether a health practitioner is |
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| licensed and in good standing before health services or |
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| veterinary services are provided under this Act; and
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| (4) meet one of the following conditions:
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| (A) be an emergency system for advance |
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| registration of volunteer health-care practitioners |
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| established by a state and funded through the |
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| Department of Health and Human Services under Section |
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| 319I of the Public Health Services Act, 42 U.S.C. |
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| Section 247d-7b (as amended);
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| (B) be a local unit consisting of trained and |
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| equipped emergency response, public health, and |
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| medical personnel formed pursuant to Section 2801 of |
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| the Public Health Services Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 300hh |
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| (as amended);
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| (C) be operated by a:
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| (i) disaster relief organization;
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| (ii) licensing board;
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| (iii) national or regional association of |
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| licensing boards or health practitioners;
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| (iv) health facility that provides |
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| comprehensive inpatient and outpatient health-care |
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| services, including a tertiary care, teaching |
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| hospital, or ambulatory surgical treatment center; |
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| or
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| (v) governmental entity; or
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| (D) be designated by the Illinois Department of |
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| Public Health as a registration system for purposes of |
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| this Act. |
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| (b) While an emergency declaration is in effect, the |
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| Illinois Department of Public Health, a person authorized to |
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| act on behalf of the Illinois Department of Public Health, or a |
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| host entity or disaster relief organization, may confirm |
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| whether volunteer health practitioners utilized in this State |
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| are registered with a registration system that complies with |
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| subsection (a). Confirmation is limited to obtaining |
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| identities of the practitioners from the system and determining |
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| whether the system indicates that the practitioners are |
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| licensed and in good standing.
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| (c) Upon request of a person in this State authorized under |
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| subsection (b), or a similarly authorized person in another |
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| state, a registration system located in this State shall notify |
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| the person of the identities of volunteer health practitioners |
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| and whether the practitioners are licensed and in good |
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| standing.
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| (d) A host entity or disaster relief organization is not |
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| required to use the services of a volunteer health practitioner |
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| even if the practitioner is registered with a registration
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| system that indicates that the practitioner is licensed and in |
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| good standing.
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| Section 6. Recognition of volunteer health practitioners |
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| licensed in other states.
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| (a) While an emergency declaration is in effect, a |
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| volunteer health practitioner, registered with a registration |
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| system that complies with Section 5 and licensed and in good |
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| standing in the state upon which the practitioner's |
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| registration is based, may practice in this State to the extent |
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| authorized by this Act as if the practitioner were licensed in |
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| this State.
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| (b) A volunteer health practitioner qualified under |
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| subsection (a) is not entitled to the protections of this Act |
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| if any license of the practitioner is suspended, revoked, or |
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| subject to an agency order limiting or restricting practice |
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| privileges, or has been voluntarily terminated under threat of |
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| sanction. |
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| Section 7. No effect on credentialing and privileging.
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| (a) In this Section:
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| (1) "Credentialing" means obtaining, verifying, and |
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| assessing the qualifications of a health practitioner to |
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| provide treatment, care, or services in or for a health |
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| facility.
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| (2) "Privileging" means the authorizing by an |
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| appropriate authority, such as a governing body, of a |
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| health practitioner to provide specific treatment, care, |
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| or services at a health facility subject to limits based on |
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| factors that include license, education, training, |
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| experience, competence, health status, and specialized |
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| skill. |
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| (b) This Act does not affect credentialing or privileging |
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| standards of a health facility and does not preclude a health |
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| facility from waiving or modifying those standards while an |
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| emergency declaration is in effect.
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| Section 8. Provision of volunteer health or veterinary |
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| services; administrative sanctions.
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| (a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c), a volunteer health |
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| practitioner shall adhere to the scope of practice for a |
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| similarly licensed practitioner established by the licensing |
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| provisions, practice Acts, or other laws of this State.
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| (b) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), this |
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| Act does not authorize a volunteer health practitioner to |
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| provide services that are outside the practitioner's scope of |
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| practice, even if a similarly licensed practitioner in this |
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| State would be permitted to provide the services.
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| (c) Consistent with the Department of Professional |
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| Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois and |
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| the Department of Public Health Powers and Duties Law of the |
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| Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, the Illinois Emergency |
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| Management Agency, the Department of Financial and |
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| Professional Regulation, or the Illinois Department of Public |
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| Health may modify or restrict the health or veterinary services |
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| that volunteer health practitioners may provide pursuant to |
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| this Act during an emergency. A proclamation under this |
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| subsection may take effect immediately, without prior notice or |
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| comment, and is not a rule within the meaning of the Illinois |
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| Administrative Procedure Act.
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| (d) A host entity or disaster relief organization may |
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| restrict the health or veterinary services that a volunteer |
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| health practitioner may provide pursuant to this Act.
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| (e) A volunteer health practitioner does not engage in |
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| unauthorized practice unless the practitioner has reason to |
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| know of any limitation, modification, or restriction under this |
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| Section or that a similarly licensed practitioner in this State |
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| would not be permitted to provide the services. A volunteer |
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| health practitioner has reason to know of a limitation, |
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| modification, or restriction or that a similarly licensed |
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| practitioner in this State would not be permitted to provide a |
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| service if:
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| (1) the practitioner knows the limitation, |
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| modification, or restriction exists or that a similarly |
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| licensed practitioner in this State would not be permitted |
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| to provide the service; or
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| (2) from all the facts and circumstances known to the |
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| practitioner at the relevant time, a reasonable person |
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| would conclude that the limitation, modification, or |
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| restriction exists or that a similarly licensed |
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| practitioner in this State would not be permitted to |
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| provide the service.
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| (f) In addition to the authority granted by law of this |
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| State to regulate the conduct of health practitioners, a |
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| licensing board or other disciplinary authority in this State:
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| (1) may impose administrative sanctions upon a health |
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| practitioner licensed in this State for conduct outside of |
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| this State in response to an out-of-state emergency;
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| (2) may impose administrative sanctions upon a |
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| practitioner not licensed in this State for conduct in this |
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| State in response to an in-state emergency; and
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| (3) shall report any administrative sanctions imposed |
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| upon a practitioner licensed in another state to the |
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| appropriate licensing board or other disciplinary
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| authority in any other state in which the practitioner is
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| known to be licensed.
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| (g) In determining whether to impose administrative |
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| sanctions under subsection (f), a licensing board or other |
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| disciplinary authority shall consider the circumstances in |
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| which the conduct took place, including any exigent |
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| circumstances, and the practitioner's scope of practice, |
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| education, training, experience, and specialized skill.
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| Section 9. Relation to other laws.
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| (a) This Act does not limit rights, privileges, or |
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| immunities provided to volunteer health practitioners by laws |
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| other than this Act. Except as otherwise provided in subsection
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| (b), this Act does not affect requirements for the use of |
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| health practitioners pursuant to the Emergency Management |
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| Assistance Compact.
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| (b) The Illinois Emergency Management Agency, pursuant to |
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| any mutual aid compacts entered into by this State, may |
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| incorporate into the emergency forces of this State volunteer |
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| health practitioners who are not officers or employees of this |
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| State, a political subdivision of this State, or a municipality |
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| or other local government within this State.
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| Section 10. Regulatory authority. The Illinois Emergency |
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| Management Agency may adopt rules to implement this Act. The |
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| Illinois Emergency Management Agency shall consult with and |
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| consider the recommendations of the entity established to |
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| coordinate the implementation of any mutual aid compacts |
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| entered into by this State and may also consult with and |
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| consider rules adopted by similarly empowered agencies in other |
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| states to promote uniformity of application of this Act and |
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| make the emergency response systems in the various states |
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| reasonably compatible. |
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| Section 11. Workers' compensation coverage. A volunteer |
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| health practitioner providing health or veterinary services |
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| pursuant to this Act may be considered a volunteer in |