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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Nurse Practice Act is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 65-35 as follows:
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| 6 | (225 ILCS 65/65-35)
(was 225 ILCS 65/15-15)
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| 7 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2018)
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| 8 | Sec. 65-35. Written collaborative
agreements. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) A written collaborative agreement is required for all | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | advanced practice nurses engaged in clinical practice, except | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | for advanced practice nurses who are authorized to practice in | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | a hospital or ambulatory surgical treatment center. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (a-5) If an advanced practice nurse engages in clinical | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | practice outside of a hospital or ambulatory surgical treatment | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | center in which he or she is authorized to practice, the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | advanced practice nurse must have a written collaborative | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | agreement.
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| 18 | (b) A written collaborative
agreement shall describe the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | working relationship of the
advanced practice nurse with the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | collaborating
physician or podiatrist and shall authorize the | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | categories of
care, treatment, or procedures to be performed by | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | the advanced
practice nurse. A collaborative agreement with a | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | dentist must be in accordance with subsection (c-10) of this | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Section. Collaboration does not require an
employment | ||||||
| 2 | relationship between the collaborating physician
and advanced | ||||||
| 3 | practice nurse. Collaboration means
the relationship under
| ||||||
| 4 | which an advanced practice nurse works with a collaborating
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| 5 | physician or podiatrist in an active clinical practice to | ||||||
| 6 | deliver health care services in
accordance with
(i) the | ||||||
| 7 | advanced practice nurse's training, education,
and experience | ||||||
| 8 | and (ii) collaboration and consultation as documented in a
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| 9 | jointly developed written collaborative
agreement.
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| 10 | The agreement shall be defined to promote the
exercise of | ||||||
| 11 | professional judgment by the advanced practice
nurse | ||||||
| 12 | commensurate with his or her education and
experience. The | ||||||
| 13 | services to be provided by the advanced
practice nurse shall be | ||||||
| 14 | services that the
collaborating physician or podiatrist is | ||||||
| 15 | authorized to and generally provides to his or her
patients in | ||||||
| 16 | the normal course of his or her clinical medical practice, | ||||||
| 17 | except as set forth in subsection (c-5) of this Section.
The | ||||||
| 18 | agreement need not describe the exact steps that an advanced | ||||||
| 19 | practice
nurse must take with respect to each specific | ||||||
| 20 | condition, disease, or symptom
but must specify
which | ||||||
| 21 | authorized procedures require the presence of the | ||||||
| 22 | collaborating physician or podiatrist as
the procedures are | ||||||
| 23 | being performed. The collaborative
relationship under an | ||||||
| 24 | agreement shall not be
construed to require the personal | ||||||
| 25 | presence of a physician or podiatrist at
all times at the place | ||||||
| 26 | where services are rendered.
Methods of communication shall
be | ||||||
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| 1 | available for consultation with the collaborating
physician or | ||||||
| 2 | podiatrist in person or by telecommunications in accordance | ||||||
| 3 | with
established written guidelines as set forth in the written
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| 4 | agreement.
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| 5 | (c) Collaboration and consultation under all collaboration | ||||||
| 6 | agreements
shall be adequate if a
collaborating physician or | ||||||
| 7 | podiatrist does each of the following:
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| 8 | (1) Participates in the joint formulation and joint | ||||||
| 9 | approval of orders or
guidelines with the advanced practice | ||||||
| 10 | nurse and he or she periodically reviews such orders and | ||||||
| 11 | the
services provided patients under such orders in | ||||||
| 12 | accordance with accepted
standards of medical practice and | ||||||
| 13 | advanced practice nursing practice.
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| 14 | (2) Meets in person with the advanced practice nurse at | ||||||
| 15 | least once a month to provide collaboration and
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| 16 | consultation. In the case of anesthesia services provided | ||||||
| 17 | by a certified registered nurse anesthetist, an | ||||||
| 18 | anesthesiologist, physician, dentist, or podiatrist must | ||||||
| 19 | participate through discussion of and agreement with the | ||||||
| 20 | anesthesia plan and remain physically present and | ||||||
| 21 | available on the premises during the delivery of anesthesia | ||||||
| 22 | services for diagnosis, consultation, and treatment of | ||||||
| 23 | emergency medical conditions.
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| 24 | (3) Is available through telecommunications for | ||||||
| 25 | consultation on medical
problems, complications, or | ||||||
| 26 | emergencies or patient referral. In the case of anesthesia | ||||||
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| 1 | services provided by a certified registered nurse | ||||||
| 2 | anesthetist, an anesthesiologist, physician, dentist, or | ||||||
| 3 | podiatrist must participate through discussion of and | ||||||
| 4 | agreement with the anesthesia plan and remain physically | ||||||
| 5 | present and available on the premises during the delivery | ||||||
| 6 | of anesthesia services for diagnosis, consultation, and | ||||||
| 7 | treatment of emergency medical conditions.
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| 8 | The agreement must contain provisions detailing notice for | ||||||
| 9 | termination or change of status involving a written | ||||||
| 10 | collaborative agreement, except when such notice is given for | ||||||
| 11 | just cause. | ||||||
| 12 | (c-5) A certified registered nurse anesthetist, who | ||||||
| 13 | provides anesthesia services outside of a hospital or | ||||||
| 14 | ambulatory surgical treatment center shall enter into a written | ||||||
| 15 | collaborative agreement with an anesthesiologist or the | ||||||
| 16 | physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches or | ||||||
| 17 | the podiatrist performing the procedure. Outside of a hospital | ||||||
| 18 | or ambulatory surgical treatment center, the certified | ||||||
| 19 | registered nurse anesthetist may provide only those services | ||||||
| 20 | that the collaborating podiatrist is authorized to provide | ||||||
| 21 | pursuant to the Podiatric Medical Practice Act of 1987 and | ||||||
| 22 | rules adopted thereunder. A certified registered nurse | ||||||
| 23 | anesthetist may select, order, and administer medication, | ||||||
| 24 | including controlled substances, and apply appropriate medical | ||||||
| 25 | devices for delivery of anesthesia services under the | ||||||
| 26 | anesthesia plan agreed with by the anesthesiologist or the | ||||||
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| 1 | operating physician or operating podiatrist. | ||||||
| 2 | (c-10) A certified registered nurse anesthetist who | ||||||
| 3 | provides anesthesia services in a dental office shall enter | ||||||
| 4 | into a written collaborative agreement with an | ||||||
| 5 | anesthesiologist or the physician licensed to practice | ||||||
| 6 | medicine in all its branches or the operating dentist | ||||||
| 7 | performing the procedure. The agreement shall describe the | ||||||
| 8 | working relationship of the certified registered nurse | ||||||
| 9 | anesthetist and dentist and shall authorize the categories of | ||||||
| 10 | care, treatment, or procedures to be performed by the certified | ||||||
| 11 | registered nurse anesthetist. In a collaborating dentist's | ||||||
| 12 | office, the certified registered nurse anesthetist may only | ||||||
| 13 | provide those services that the operating dentist with the | ||||||
| 14 | appropriate permit is authorized to provide pursuant to the | ||||||
| 15 | Illinois Dental Practice Act and rules adopted thereunder. For | ||||||
| 16 | anesthesia services, an anesthesiologist, physician, or | ||||||
| 17 | operating dentist shall participate through discussion of and | ||||||
| 18 | agreement with the anesthesia plan and shall remain physically | ||||||
| 19 | present and be available on the premises during the delivery of | ||||||
| 20 | anesthesia services for diagnosis, consultation, and treatment | ||||||
| 21 | of emergency medical conditions. A certified registered nurse | ||||||
| 22 | anesthetist may select, order, and administer medication, | ||||||
| 23 | including controlled substances, and apply appropriate medical | ||||||
| 24 | devices for delivery of anesthesia services under the | ||||||
| 25 | anesthesia plan agreed with by the operating dentist. | ||||||
| 26 | (d) A copy of the signed, written collaborative agreement | ||||||
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| 1 | must be available
to the Department upon request from both the | ||||||
| 2 | advanced practice nurse
and the collaborating physician or | ||||||
| 3 | podiatrist. | ||||||
| 4 | (e) Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit the | ||||||
| 5 | delegation of tasks or duties by a physician to a licensed | ||||||
| 6 | practical nurse, a registered professional nurse, or other | ||||||
| 7 | persons in accordance with Section 54.2 of the Medical Practice | ||||||
| 8 | Act of 1987. | ||||||
| 9 | (f) An advanced
practice nurse shall inform each | ||||||
| 10 | collaborating physician, dentist, or podiatrist of all | ||||||
| 11 | collaborative
agreements he or she
has signed and provide a | ||||||
| 12 | copy of these to any collaborating physician, dentist, or | ||||||
| 13 | podiatrist upon
request.
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| 14 | (g) An advanced practice nurse may, but is not required to, | ||||||
| 15 | submit a request to the Department to eliminate the requirement | ||||||
| 16 | of the written collaborative agreement, allowing the advanced | ||||||
| 17 | practice nurse autonomous practice with full prescribing | ||||||
| 18 | authority if the advance practice nurse: | ||||||
| 19 | (1) shows proof of successfully practicing under a | ||||||
| 20 | delegated written collaborative agreement or under | ||||||
| 21 | credentialing and privileging in a hospital or ambulatory | ||||||
| 22 | surgical treatment center for a minimum of 2 years; | ||||||
| 23 | (2) shows proof of an unencumbered license; | ||||||
| 24 | (3) shows proof of individual malpractice insurance; | ||||||
| 25 | (4) agrees in writing that 20 hours of the 50-hour | ||||||
| 26 | requirement for continuing education be in pharmacology; | ||||||
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| 1 | and | ||||||
| 2 | (5) signs a memorandum of understanding to the | ||||||
| 3 | Department affirming that the advance practice nurse will | ||||||
| 4 | collaborate, consult, and refer to a physician and other | ||||||
| 5 | colleagues in adherence to this Act and all rules governing | ||||||
| 6 | the scope of practice for certification. | ||||||
| 7 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, an | ||||||
| 8 | advanced practice nurse may be engaged in clinical practice | ||||||
| 9 | without a written collaborative agreement. | ||||||
| 10 | (Source: P.A. 95-639, eff. 10-5-07; 96-618, eff. 1-1-10.)
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