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| 1 | HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, The State of Illinois is functional to the extent | ||||||
| 3 | that its people agree on politics, society, and economics; and
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| 4 | WHEREAS, The people who constitute a majority of Cook | ||||||
| 5 | County and the people who constitute a majority of the other | ||||||
| 6 | 101 counties in Illinois hold different and firmly seated views | ||||||
| 7 | on these important questions; and
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| 8 | WHEREAS, Cook County, on one hand, and the other 101 | ||||||
| 9 | counties, on the other, are each roughly equal in population; | ||||||
| 10 | and
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| 11 | WHEREAS, Both groups should enjoy the chance to govern | ||||||
| 12 | themselves with their firmly seated values; and
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| 13 | WHEREAS, Article IV, Section 3 of the Constitution of the | ||||||
| 14 | United States provides that "(n)ew States may be admitted by | ||||||
| 15 | the Congress into this Union; but no new States shall be formed | ||||||
| 16 | or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any | ||||||
| 17 | State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or parts | ||||||
| 18 | of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the | ||||||
| 19 | States concerned as well as of the Congress."; and
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| 20 | WHEREAS, From 1776 to 1820, Maine was a physically separate | ||||||
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| 1 | but politically contiguous part of the State of Massachusetts; | ||||||
| 2 | and | ||||||
| 3 | WHEREAS, This arrangement did not work very well and | ||||||
| 4 | Massachusetts agreed to the secession in a law approved by the | ||||||
| 5 | Governor of Massachusetts on June 19, 1819; and
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| 6 | WHEREAS, The law authorized that the inhabitants of Maine | ||||||
| 7 | vote on secession, and the inhabitants voted in July 1819 to | ||||||
| 8 | secede from Massachusetts; and | ||||||
| 9 | WHEREAS, A constitutional convention was held in Portland | ||||||
| 10 | in October 1819 and the delegates adopted a constitution which | ||||||
| 11 | was approved at town meetings held on December 6, 1819; and | ||||||
| 12 | WHEREAS, Congress passed a bill admitting Maine into the | ||||||
| 13 | Union as a separate state and President Monroe signed that bill | ||||||
| 14 | into law on March 3, 1820 and Maine became a state on March 15, | ||||||
| 15 | 1820; therefore, be it | ||||||
| 16 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE | ||||||
| 17 | NINETY-SEVENTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE | ||||||
| 18 | SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that the General Assembly agrees to | ||||||
| 19 | the separation of Cook County and the other 101 counties into 2 | ||||||
| 20 | separate states; and be it further
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| 1 | RESOLVED, That the General Assembly authorizes a | ||||||
| 2 | referendum to be held to confirm the desire of the voters of | ||||||
| 3 | Illinois to separate Cook County and the rest of Illinois into | ||||||
| 4 | 2 separate states; and be it further | ||||||
| 5 | RESOLVED, That following the adoption of the referendum, | ||||||
| 6 | the General Assembly urges Congress to pass a bill that | ||||||
| 7 | consents to the division of Cook County and the other 101 | ||||||
| 8 | counties of Illinois into 2 separate states and urges the | ||||||
| 9 | President to sign such bill into law.
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