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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Surgical Technologists Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 5. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | following definitions shall have the following meanings, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | except where the context requires otherwise:
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| 9 | "Health care facility" means a hospital, freestanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | surgical outpatient facility, or other similar entity that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | utilizes surgical technologists. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | "Surgical technologist" means a person who practices | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | surgical technology. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | "Surgical technology" means surgical patient care that | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | includes, but is not limited to, the following tasks or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | functions: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | (1) preparing the operating room for surgical | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | procedures by ensuring that surgical equipment is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | functioning properly and safely; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | (2) preparing the operating room and sterile field for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | surgical procedures by preparing sterile supplies, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | instruments, and equipment using sterile techniques; | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | (3) anticipating the needs of the surgical team based | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | on knowledge of human anatomy and pathophysiology and how | ||||||
| 2 | they relate to the surgical patient and the patient's | ||||||
| 3 | surgical procedure; and | ||||||
| 4 | (4) as directed, performing tasks at the sterile field | ||||||
| 5 | including: | ||||||
| 6 | (A) passing supplies, equipment, or instruments; | ||||||
| 7 | (B) sponging or suctioning an operative site; | ||||||
| 8 | (C) preparing and cutting suture material; | ||||||
| 9 | (D) transferring and irrigating with fluids; | ||||||
| 10 | (E) transferring and administering drugs within | ||||||
| 11 | the sterile field, according to applicable law; | ||||||
| 12 | (F) handling specimens; | ||||||
| 13 | (G) holding retractors and other instruments; | ||||||
| 14 | (H) applying electrocautery to clamps on bleeders; | ||||||
| 15 | (I) connecting drains to suction apparatus; | ||||||
| 16 | (J) applying dressings to closed wounds; and | ||||||
| 17 | (K) performing sponge, needle, supply, and | ||||||
| 18 | instrument counts with the registered nurse | ||||||
| 19 | circulator. | ||||||
| 20 | Section 10. Applicability. | ||||||
| 21 | (a) A person may not practice surgical technology in a | ||||||
| 22 | health care facility unless the person meets one of the | ||||||
| 23 | following: | ||||||
| 24 | (1) has successfully completed a nationally accredited | ||||||
| 25 | educational program for surgical technologists and holds | ||||||
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| 1 | and maintains the Certified Surgical Technologist | ||||||
| 2 | credential administered by the National Board of Surgical | ||||||
| 3 | Technology and Surgical Assisting or its successor; | ||||||
| 4 | (2) has completed an appropriate training program for | ||||||
| 5 | surgical technology in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine | ||||||
| 6 | Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States or in the United | ||||||
| 7 | States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps; | ||||||
| 8 | (3) provides evidence that the person was employed to | ||||||
| 9 | practice surgical technology in a health care facility on | ||||||
| 10 | the effective date of this Act; or | ||||||
| 11 | (4) is in the service of the federal government, to the | ||||||
| 12 | extent the person is performing duties related to that | ||||||
| 13 | service. | ||||||
| 14 | (b) A person may be employed or contracted to practice | ||||||
| 15 | surgical technology during the 12-month period immediately | ||||||
| 16 | after the successful completion of a surgical technology | ||||||
| 17 | program, but may not continue to be employed or contracted with | ||||||
| 18 | beyond that 12-month period without documentation that the | ||||||
| 19 | employee or contractor holds and maintains the certified | ||||||
| 20 | surgical technologist credential required in subsection (a). | ||||||
| 21 | (c) A health care facility shall not employ or otherwise | ||||||
| 22 | contract for the services of a surgical technologist unless the | ||||||
| 23 | person meets the requirements of this Section. | ||||||
| 24 | (d) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of this Section, a | ||||||
| 25 | health care facility may employ a surgical technologist who | ||||||
| 26 | does not meet the requirements of this Section if: | ||||||
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| 1 | (1) after a diligent and thorough effort has been made, | ||||||
| 2 | the health care facility is unable to employ a sufficient | ||||||
| 3 | number of qualified surgical technologists who meet the | ||||||
| 4 | requirements of this Section; and | ||||||
| 5 | (2) the health care facility makes a written record of | ||||||
| 6 | its efforts under item (1) of this subsection (d) and | ||||||
| 7 | retains the record at the health care facility. | ||||||
| 8 | Section 15. Continuing education requirements. | ||||||
| 9 | (a) A person who qualifies to practice surgical technology | ||||||
| 10 | in a health care facility under item (2) or (3) of subsection | ||||||
| 11 | (a) of Section 10 must annually complete 15 hours of continuing | ||||||
| 12 | education to remain qualified to practice as a surgical | ||||||
| 13 | technologist. | ||||||
| 14 | (b) A health care facility that employs or contracts with a | ||||||
| 15 | person to practice surgical technology shall verify that the | ||||||
| 16 | person meets the continuing education requirements of | ||||||
| 17 | subsection (a) and, where applicable, that the person has | ||||||
| 18 | maintained the Certified Surgical Technologist credential. | ||||||
| 19 | Section 20. Supervision of surgical technologists. This | ||||||
| 20 | Act does not repeal or modify any law relating to the | ||||||
| 21 | supervision of surgical technologists. | ||||||
| 22 | Section 25. Licensed practitioners. Nothing in this Act | ||||||
| 23 | shall prohibit any licensed practitioner from performing | ||||||
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| 1 | surgical technology tasks or functions if the person is acting | ||||||
| 2 | within the scope of his or her license.
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| 3 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
| 4 | 1, 2012.
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