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| 1 | | self-administration by a person at risk of anaphylaxis.
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| 2 | | "Asthma medication Medication" means a medicine, |
| 3 | | prescribed by (i) a physician
licensed to practice medicine in |
| 4 | | all its branches,
(ii) a physician assistant who has been |
| 5 | | delegated the authority to prescribe
asthma
medications by his |
| 6 | | or her supervising physician, or (iii) an advanced practice
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| 7 | | registered nurse who has a written
collaborative agreement with |
| 8 | | a collaborating physician that delegates the
authority
to |
| 9 | | prescribe asthma medications,
for a pupil that pertains to the |
| 10 | | pupil's
asthma and that has an individual prescription label.
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| 11 | | "School nurse" means a registered nurse working in a school |
| 12 | | with or without licensure endorsed in school nursing. |
| 13 | | "Self-administration" means a pupil's discretionary use of |
| 14 | | and ability to carry his or
her prescribed asthma medication or |
| 15 | | epinephrine auto-injector.
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| 16 | | "Self-carry" means a pupil's ability to carry his or her |
| 17 | | prescribed asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injector. |
| 18 | | "Trained personnel" means any school employee or volunteer |
| 19 | | personnel authorized in Sections 10-22.34, 10-22.34a, and |
| 20 | | 10-22.34b of this Code who has completed training under |
| 21 | | subsection (g) of this Section to recognize and respond to |
| 22 | | anaphylaxis. |
| 23 | | "Undesignated epinephrine auto-injector" means an |
| 24 | | epinephrine auto-injector prescribed in the name of a school |
| 25 | | district, public school, or nonpublic school. |
| 26 | | (b) A school, whether public or nonpublic, must permit the
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| 1 | | self-administration and self-carry of asthma
medication by a |
| 2 | | pupil with asthma or the self-administration and self-carry use |
| 3 | | of an epinephrine auto-injector by a pupil, provided that:
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| 4 | | (1) the parents or
guardians of the pupil provide to |
| 5 | | the school (i) written
authorization from the parents or |
| 6 | | guardians for (A) the self-administration and self-carry |
| 7 | | of asthma medication or (B) the self-carry of asthma |
| 8 | | medication or (ii) for (A) the self-administration and |
| 9 | | self-carry of an epinephrine auto-injector or (B) the |
| 10 | | self-carry use of an epinephrine auto-injector, written |
| 11 | | authorization from the pupil's physician, physician |
| 12 | | assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse; and
|
| 13 | | (2) the
parents or guardians of the pupil provide to |
| 14 | | the school (i) the prescription label, which must contain |
| 15 | | the name of the asthma medication, the prescribed dosage, |
| 16 | | and the time at which or circumstances under which the |
| 17 | | asthma medication is to be administered, or (ii) for the |
| 18 | | self-administration or self-carry use of an epinephrine |
| 19 | | auto-injector, a
written
statement from the pupil's |
| 20 | | physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice
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| 21 | | registered nurse containing
the following information:
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| 22 | | (A) the name and purpose of the epinephrine |
| 23 | | auto-injector;
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| 24 | | (B) the prescribed dosage; and
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| 25 | | (C) the time or times at which or the special |
| 26 | | circumstances
under which the epinephrine |
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| 1 | | auto-injector is to be administered.
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| 2 | | The information provided shall be kept on file in the office of |
| 3 | | the school
nurse or,
in the absence of a school nurse, the |
| 4 | | school's administrator.
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| 5 | | (b-5) A school district, public school, or nonpublic school |
| 6 | | may authorize the provision of an epinephrine auto-injector to |
| 7 | | a student or any personnel authorized under a student's |
| 8 | | Individual Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy |
| 9 | | Emergency Action Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan |
| 10 | | pursuant to Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of |
| 11 | | 1973 to administer an epinephrine auto-injector to the student, |
| 12 | | that meets the student's prescription on file. |
| 13 | | (b-10) The school district, public school, or nonpublic |
| 14 | | school may authorize a school nurse or trained personnel to do |
| 15 | | the following: (i) provide an undesignated epinephrine |
| 16 | | auto-injector to a student for self-administration only or any |
| 17 | | personnel authorized under a student's Individual Health Care |
| 18 | | Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and |
| 19 | | Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 |
| 20 | | of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an |
| 21 | | epinephrine auto-injector to the student, that meets the |
| 22 | | student's prescription on file; (ii) administer an |
| 23 | | undesignated epinephrine auto-injector that meets the |
| 24 | | prescription on file to any student who has an Individual |
| 25 | | Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action |
| 26 | | Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to |
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| 1 | | Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that |
| 2 | | authorizes the use of an epinephrine Epinephrine |
| 3 | | auto-injector; and (iii) administer an undesignated |
| 4 | | epinephrine auto-injector to any person student that the school |
| 5 | | nurse or trained personnel in good faith professionally |
| 6 | | believes is having an anaphylactic reaction. |
| 7 | | (c) The school district, public school, or nonpublic school |
| 8 | | must inform the parents or
guardians of the
pupil, in writing, |
| 9 | | that the school district, public school, or nonpublic school |
| 10 | | and its
employees and
agents, including a physician providing |
| 11 | | standing protocol or prescription for school epinephrine |
| 12 | | auto-injectors,
are to incur no liability or professional |
| 13 | | discipline, except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result
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| 14 | | of any injury arising from the
self-administration of asthma |
| 15 | | medication or the self-administration use of an epinephrine |
| 16 | | auto-injector regardless of whether authorization was given by |
| 17 | | the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's physician, |
| 18 | | physician physician's assistant, or advanced practice |
| 19 | | registered nurse. The parents or guardians
of the pupil must |
| 20 | | sign a statement acknowledging that the school district, public |
| 21 | | school,
or nonpublic school and its employees and agents are to |
| 22 | | incur no liability, except for willful and wanton
conduct, as a |
| 23 | | result of any injury arising
from the
self-administration of |
| 24 | | asthma medication or the self-administration use of an |
| 25 | | epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization |
| 26 | | was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's |
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| 1 | | physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced |
| 2 | | practice registered nurse and that the parents or
guardians |
| 3 | | must indemnify and hold harmless the school district, public |
| 4 | | school, or nonpublic
school and
its
employees and agents |
| 5 | | against any claims, except a claim based on willful and
wanton |
| 6 | | conduct, arising out of the
self-administration of asthma |
| 7 | | medication or the self-administration use of an epinephrine |
| 8 | | auto-injector regardless of whether authorization was given by |
| 9 | | the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's physician, |
| 10 | | physician physician's assistant, or advanced practice |
| 11 | | registered nurse. |
| 12 | | (c-5) Upon the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
| 13 | | 98th General Assembly, when When a school nurse or trained |
| 14 | | personnel administers an undesignated epinephrine |
| 15 | | auto-injector to a person student whom the school nurse or |
| 16 | | trained personnel in good faith professionally believes is |
| 17 | | having an anaphylactic reaction, notwithstanding the lack of |
| 18 | | notice to the parents or guardians of the pupil or the absence |
| 19 | | of the parents or guardians signed statement acknowledging no |
| 20 | | liability, except for willful and wanton conduct, the school |
| 21 | | district, public school, or nonpublic school and its employees |
| 22 | | and agents, and including a physician, a physician assistant, |
| 23 | | or an advanced practice nurse providing standing protocol or |
| 24 | | prescription for undesignated school epinephrine |
| 25 | | auto-injectors, are to incur no liability or professional |
| 26 | | discipline, except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result |
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| 1 | | of any injury arising from the use of an undesignated |
| 2 | | epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization |
| 3 | | was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's |
| 4 | | physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced |
| 5 | | practice registered nurse.
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| 6 | | (d) The permission for self-administration and self-carry |
| 7 | | of asthma medication or the self-administration and self-carry |
| 8 | | use of an epinephrine auto-injector is effective
for the school |
| 9 | | year for which it is granted and shall be renewed each
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| 10 | | subsequent school year upon fulfillment of the requirements of |
| 11 | | this
Section.
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| 12 | | (e) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
| 13 | | fulfilled, a
pupil with asthma may self-administer and |
| 14 | | self-carry possess and use his or her asthma medication or a |
| 15 | | pupil may self-administer and self-carry possess and use an |
| 16 | | epinephrine auto-injector (i) while in
school, (ii) while at a |
| 17 | | school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the
supervision |
| 18 | | of
school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal school |
| 19 | | activities, such
as while in before-school or after-school care |
| 20 | | on school-operated
property.
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| 21 | | (e-5) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
| 22 | | fulfilled, a school nurse or trained personnel may administer |
| 23 | | an undesignated epinephrine auto-injector to any person whom |
| 24 | | the school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes to |
| 25 | | be having an anaphylactic reaction (i) while in school, (ii) |
| 26 | | while at a school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the |
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| 1 | | supervision of school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal |
| 2 | | school activities, such
as while in before-school or |
| 3 | | after-school care on school-operated property. A school nurse |
| 4 | | or trained personnel may carry undesignated epinephrine |
| 5 | | auto-injectors on his or her person while in school or at a |
| 6 | | school-sponsored activity. |
| 7 | | (f) The school district, public school, or nonpublic school |
| 8 | | may maintain at a school in a locked, secure location a supply |
| 9 | | of undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors in any secure |
| 10 | | location where an allergic person is most at risk, including, |
| 11 | | but not limited to, classrooms and lunchrooms. A physician, a |
| 12 | | physician assistant who has been delegated prescriptive |
| 13 | | authority in accordance with Section 7.5 of the Physician |
| 14 | | Assistant Act of 1987, or an advanced practice registered nurse |
| 15 | | who has been delegated prescriptive authority in accordance |
| 16 | | with Section 65-40 of the Nurse Practice Act may prescribe |
| 17 | | undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors in the name of the |
| 18 | | school district, public school, or nonpublic school to be |
| 19 | | maintained for use when necessary. Any supply of epinephrine |
| 20 | | auto-injectors shall be maintained in accordance with the |
| 21 | | manufacturer's instructions. The school district or nonpublic |
| 22 | | school supply of epinephrine auto-injectors may be provided to |
| 23 | | and utilized by any student authorized to self-administer that |
| 24 | | meets the prescription on file or by any personnel authorized |
| 25 | | under a student's Individual Health Care Action Plan, Illinois |
| 26 | | Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and Treatment Authorization |
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| 1 | | Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 of the federal |
| 2 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an epinephrine |
| 3 | | auto-injector to the student, that meets the prescription on |
| 4 | | file. When a student does not have an epinephrine auto-injector |
| 5 | | or a prescription for an epinephrine auto-injector on file, the |
| 6 | | school nurse may utilize the school district or nonpublic |
| 7 | | school supply of epinephrine auto-injectors to respond to |
| 8 | | anaphylactic reaction, under a standing protocol from a |
| 9 | | physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches and |
| 10 | | the requirements of this Section. |
| 11 | | (f-5) Upon any administration of an epinephrine |
| 12 | | auto-injector, a school district, public school, or nonpublic |
| 13 | | school must immediately activate the EMS system and notify the |
| 14 | | student's parent, guardian, or emergency contact, if known. |
| 15 | | (f-10) Within 24 hours of the administration of an |
| 16 | | undesignated epinephrine auto-injector, a school district, |
| 17 | | public school, or nonpublic school must notify the physician, |
| 18 | | physician assistant, or advance practice nurse who provided the |
| 19 | | standing order or prescription for the undesignated |
| 20 | | epinephrine auto-injector of its use. |
| 21 | | (g) Prior to the administration of an undesignated |
| 22 | | epinephrine auto-injector, trained personnel must submit to |
| 23 | | his or her school's administration proof of completion of a |
| 24 | | training curriculum to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis |
| 25 | | that meets the requirements of subsection (h) of this Section. |
| 26 | | Training must be completed annually. Trained personnel must |
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| 1 | | also submit to his or her school's administration proof of |
| 2 | | cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external |
| 3 | | defibrillator certification. |
| 4 | | (h) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to |
| 5 | | anaphylaxis, including the administration of an undesignated |
| 6 | | epinephrine auto-injector, may be conducted online or in |
| 7 | | person. It must include, but is not limited to: |
| 8 | | (1) how to recognize symptoms of an allergic reaction; |
| 9 | | (2) a review of high-risk areas; |
| 10 | | (3) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; |
| 11 | | (4) how to respond to an emergency involving an |
| 12 | | allergic reaction; |
| 13 | | (5) how to administer an epinephrine auto-injector; |
| 14 | | (6) how to respond to a student with a known allergy as |
| 15 | | well as a student with a previously unknown allergy; |
| 16 | | (7) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge |
| 17 | | required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an |
| 18 | | epinephrine auto-injector; and |
| 19 | | (8) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
| 20 | | pursuant to this Section. |
| 21 | | In consultation with statewide professional organizations |
| 22 | | representing physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of |
| 23 | | its branches, registered nurses, and school nurses, the Board |
| 24 | | shall make available resource materials consistent with |
| 25 | | criteria in this subsection (h) for educating trained personnel |
| 26 | | to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis. The Board may take |
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| 1 | | into consideration the curriculum on this subject developed by |
| 2 | | other states, as well as any other curricular materials |
| 3 | | suggested by medical experts and other groups that work on |
| 4 | | life-threatening allergy issues. The Board is not required to |
| 5 | | create new resource materials. The Board shall make these |
| 6 | | resource materials available on its Internet website. |
| 7 | | (i) Within 3 days after the administration of an |
| 8 | | undesignated epinephrine auto-injector by a school nurse, |
| 9 | | trained personnel, or a student at a school or school-sponsored |
| 10 | | activity, the school must report to the Board in a form and |
| 11 | | manner prescribed by the Board the following information: |
| 12 | | (1) age and type of person receiving epinephrine |
| 13 | | (student, staff, visitor); |
| 14 | | (2) any previously known diagnosis of a severe allergy; |
| 15 | | (3) trigger that precipitated allergic episode; |
| 16 | | (4) location where symptoms developed; |
| 17 | | (5) number of doses administered; |
| 18 | | (6) type of person administering epinephrine (school |
| 19 | | nurse, trained personnel, student); and |
| 20 | | (7) any other information required by the Board. |
| 21 | | (j) By October 1, 2015 and every year thereafter, the Board |
| 22 | | shall submit a report to the General Assembly identifying the |
| 23 | | frequency and circumstances of epinephrine administration |
| 24 | | during the preceding academic year. This report shall be |
| 25 | | published on the Board's Internet website on the date the |
| 26 | | report is delivered to the General Assembly. |
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| 1 | | (k) The Board may adopt rules necessary to implement this |
| 2 | | Section. |
| 3 | | (l) A school district, public school, or nonpublic school |
| 4 | | may not use the administration of medications by volunteers to |
| 5 | | reduce the number of school nurses in a school or school |
| 6 | | district. |
| 7 | | (Source: P.A. 96-1460, eff. 8-20-10; 97-361, eff. 8-15-11.)
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| 8 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect August 1, |
| 9 | | 2014.".
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