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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, A government must provide for the common good in | ||||||
| 3 | order to function properly, and there is a direct correlation | ||||||
| 4 | between the number of citizens whose fundamental needs are met | ||||||
| 5 | and the percentage of citizens that can be classified as | ||||||
| 6 | productive members of society, with the rate at which they are | ||||||
| 7 | advanced educationally, economically, and technologically; and
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| 8 | WHEREAS, In Illinois, we see high levels of unemployment, | ||||||
| 9 | and broad declines in healthcare, deteriorating | ||||||
| 10 | infrastructure, shrinking pensions, and retirement savings, as | ||||||
| 11 | workers in the fields of education, healthcare, and public | ||||||
| 12 | safety are laid off as a result of a financial crisis they did | ||||||
| 13 | not create; and
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| 14 | WHEREAS, Financial exchanges, boards of trade, big banks, | ||||||
| 15 | and high-frequency trading firms have failed our economy, are | ||||||
| 16 | exploiting tax loopholes, and rigging the markets, as evidenced | ||||||
| 17 | by Michael Lewis's book "Flash Boys: A Wall Street Revolt", | ||||||
| 18 | while generating record profits and being rewarded with | ||||||
| 19 | billions in bailouts and bonuses while leaving millions of | ||||||
| 20 | Illinoisans to suffer; and
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| 21 | WHEREAS, The revenues gained from taxing financial | ||||||
| 22 | transactions may be used for such critical needs as education | ||||||
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| 1 | and job training, student debt relief, rebuilding public | ||||||
| 2 | infrastructure, public sector jobs, public sector pensions, | ||||||
| 3 | green jobs, expanding and improving Medicaid and Medicare, | ||||||
| 4 | housing assistance for low income households, and protecting | ||||||
| 5 | our environment; and | ||||||
| 6 | WHEREAS, The concept of a financial transaction tax is not | ||||||
| 7 | novel, but has been in existence in England since 1694 at the | ||||||
| 8 | London Stock Exchange, existed in the United States from 1914 | ||||||
| 9 | to 1966 as a "securities transfer tax", was in effect in the | ||||||
| 10 | state and city of New York in the 20th century, and was | ||||||
| 11 | approved in 2013 by the European Union for 11 Eurozone | ||||||
| 12 | countries; and
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| 13 | WHEREAS, The United Kingdom's 0.5% tax on stock trades | ||||||
| 14 | raises their government billions of dollars a year and this is | ||||||
| 15 | not a tax on the public but for the public; this tax would not | ||||||
| 16 | apply to ordinary Illinoisans, their personal savings, their | ||||||
| 17 | pensions, or everyday business and consumer activity such as | ||||||
| 18 | purchases using Automated Teller Machines or debit cards; and
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| 19 | WHEREAS, The rate of this tax would be set as low as $1 per | ||||||
| 20 | contract for all transactions for which the underlying asset is | ||||||
| 21 | an agricultural product and $2 per contract for all other | ||||||
| 22 | contracts; therefore, be it
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| 1 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE | ||||||
| 2 | NINETY-EIGHTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that | ||||||
| 3 | we publicly support, promote, and publicize taxing financial | ||||||
| 4 | transactions at the State level, and we encourage other local, | ||||||
| 5 | national, grassroots, and non-profit organizations, and | ||||||
| 6 | individuals to do the same until the time as such a financial | ||||||
| 7 | transaction tax become law.
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