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| 1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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| 2 | WHEREAS, The phenomenal growth of Waukegan Township, | ||||||
| 3 | located 36 miles north of Chicago and 60 miles south of | ||||||
| 4 | Milwaukee, can be attributed to industry, Lake Michigan, and | ||||||
| 5 | the railroads; toward the middle of the 19th century, Waukegan | ||||||
| 6 | Township became a thriving center of industry; and
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| 7 | WHEREAS, The Washburn and Moen Manufacturing Company of | ||||||
| 8 | Worcester, Massachusetts established a wire mill, the Waukegan | ||||||
| 9 | Works, along Lake Michigan; the land for its Illinois operation | ||||||
| 10 | was purchased on January 16, 1891 at the recommendation of its | ||||||
| 11 | advisers, Philip W. Moen, Charles G. Washburn, Fred H. Daniels, | ||||||
| 12 | and Edwin Lenox, and included much of the Elisha Wadsworth | ||||||
| 13 | Estate; in March of 1891, construction of the Mill complex was | ||||||
| 14 | started on a 40 acre plot; by September, a galvanizing | ||||||
| 15 | operation began; in November, the company's subdivision, The | ||||||
| 16 | Waukegan Highlands, was platted west of the mill; the first | ||||||
| 17 | wire was drawn in December; and
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| 18 | WHEREAS, In 1892, the company, a principal manufacturer of | ||||||
| 19 | Glidden barbed wire, introduced Waukegan Barbed Wire, invented | ||||||
| 20 | by John D. Curtis; and | ||||||
| 21 | WHEREAS, The establishment of the plant led both an | ||||||
| 22 | industrial and population boom, with workers from Worcester and | ||||||
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| 1 | immigrants from Finland, Sweden, and Eastern Europe moving to | ||||||
| 2 | the Washburn and Moen subdivision; Slovenian workers called the | ||||||
| 3 | area "the Kompanija" - the Company District; first named South | ||||||
| 4 | Waukegan, the community that rapidly developed near the mill | ||||||
| 5 | was later incorporated as North Chicago; and
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| 6 | WHEREAS, The first wave of industrialization attracted | ||||||
| 7 | Eastern Europeans, Finns, and Swedes; during the 1920s, the | ||||||
| 8 | next round of manufacturing expansion, Waukegan's population | ||||||
| 9 | went up about 75%, drawing upon African-Americans and Southern | ||||||
| 10 | whites; by 1955, there were around 19,000 manufacturing jobs in | ||||||
| 11 | the Waukegan-North Chicago economic complex; all the workers | ||||||
| 12 | who came for those jobs were critical to growing thriving | ||||||
| 13 | communities; and | ||||||
| 14 | WHEREAS, The American Steel and Wire Company, which later | ||||||
| 15 | became the United States Steel Corporation, acquired the Mill | ||||||
| 16 | in 1899; by the 1950s, the company had become one of Lake | ||||||
| 17 | County's largest employers; and
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| 18 | WHEREAS, Many companies, including American Steel & Wire | ||||||
| 19 | (United States Steel), Cyclone Fence, Fansteel, and Chicago | ||||||
| 20 | Hardware Foundry, among others, forged not just metals, but the | ||||||
| 21 | means of growth and support for Waukegan Township; and | ||||||
| 22 | WHEREAS, In 1980, the Steel Worker Retirees Club was | ||||||
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| 1 | created to further the interests of retired steelworkers and | ||||||
| 2 | their spouses and better the communities where they live; and
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| 3 | WHEREAS, The Steel Worker Retirees Club welcomes any person | ||||||
| 4 | as a member who was in good standing with the United Steel | ||||||
| 5 | Workers of America at the time of their retirement; and | ||||||
| 6 | WHEREAS, The Steel Worker Retirees Club includes any person | ||||||
| 7 | as a member who was a retiree, spouse, widow, or widower of a | ||||||
| 8 | former employee of United States Steel, Waukegan Works, Cyclone | ||||||
| 9 | Fence, and the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway; and
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| 10 | WHEREAS, The Wire Mill Workers Retirees Club has been an | ||||||
| 11 | integral part of the communities of Waukegan and North Chicago; | ||||||
| 12 | therefore, be it
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| 13 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE | ||||||
| 14 | NINETY-EIGHTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that | ||||||
| 15 | we recognize and congratulate the members of the Wire Mill | ||||||
| 16 | Workers Retirees Club and their families at their annual | ||||||
| 17 | reunion dinner; and be it further
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| 18 | RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be | ||||||
| 19 | presented to the Wire Mill Workers Retirees Club as an | ||||||
| 20 | expression of our esteem and respect.
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