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| 1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 15-1502.5, 15-1504, and 15-1507 and by adding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | Section 15-1502.6 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (735 ILCS 5/15-1502.5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on July 1, 2013) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Sec. 15-1502.5. Homeowner protection. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (a) As used in this Section: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | "Approved counseling agency" means a housing counseling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | Development. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | "Approved Housing Counseling" means in-person counseling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | provided by a counselor employed by an approved counseling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | agency to all borrowers, or documented telephone counseling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | where a hardship would be imposed on one or more borrowers. A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | hardship shall exist in instances in which the borrower is | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | confined to his or her home due to medical conditions, as | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | verified in writing by a physician or the borrower resides 50 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | miles or more from the nearest approved counseling agency. In | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | instances of telephone counseling, the borrower must supply all | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | necessary documents to the counselor at least 72 hours prior to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the scheduled telephone counseling session. | ||||||
| 2 | "Delinquent" means past due with respect to a payment on a | ||||||
| 3 | mortgage secured by residential real estate. | ||||||
| 4 | "Department" means the Department of Financial and | ||||||
| 5 | Professional Regulation. | ||||||
| 6 | "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and | ||||||
| 7 | Professional Regulation or other person authorized to act in | ||||||
| 8 | the Secretary's stead. | ||||||
| 9 | "Sustainable loan workout plan" means a plan that the | ||||||
| 10 | mortgagor and approved counseling agency believe shall enable | ||||||
| 11 | the mortgagor to stay current on his or her mortgage payments | ||||||
| 12 | for the foreseeable future when taking into account the | ||||||
| 13 | mortgagor income and existing and foreseeable debts. A | ||||||
| 14 | sustainable loan workout plan may include, but is not limited | ||||||
| 15 | to, (1) a temporary suspension of payments, (2) a lengthened | ||||||
| 16 | loan term, (3) a lowered or frozen interest rate, (4) a | ||||||
| 17 | principal write down, (5) a repayment plan to pay the existing | ||||||
| 18 | loan in full, (6) deferred payments, or (7) refinancing into a | ||||||
| 19 | new affordable loan. | ||||||
| 20 | (b) Except in the circumstance in which a mortgagor has | ||||||
| 21 | filed a petition for relief under the United States Bankruptcy | ||||||
| 22 | Code, no mortgagee shall file a complaint to foreclose a | ||||||
| 23 | mortgage secured by residential real estate until the | ||||||
| 24 | requirements of this Section have been satisfied. | ||||||
| 25 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, | ||||||
| 26 | with respect to a particular mortgage secured by residential | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | real estate, the procedures and forbearances described in this | ||||||
| 2 | Section apply only once per subject mortgage. | ||||||
| 3 | Except for mortgages secured by residential real estate in | ||||||
| 4 | which any mortgagor has filed for relief under the United | ||||||
| 5 | States Bankruptcy Code, if a mortgage secured by residential | ||||||
| 6 | real estate becomes delinquent by more than 30 days the | ||||||
| 7 | mortgagee shall send via U.S. mail a notice advising the | ||||||
| 8 | mortgagor that he or she may wish to seek approved housing | ||||||
| 9 | counseling. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this | ||||||
| 10 | Section, nothing shall preclude the mortgagor and mortgagee | ||||||
| 11 | from communicating with each other during the initial 30 days | ||||||
| 12 | of delinquency or reaching agreement on a sustainable loan | ||||||
| 13 | workout plan, or both. | ||||||
| 14 | No foreclosure action under Part 15 of Article XV of the | ||||||
| 15 | Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted on a mortgage | ||||||
| 16 | secured by residential real estate before mailing the notice | ||||||
| 17 | described in this subsection (c). | ||||||
| 18 | The notice required in this subsection (c) shall state the | ||||||
| 19 | date on which the notice was mailed, shall be headed in bold | ||||||
| 20 | 14-point type "GRACE PERIOD NOTICE", and shall state the | ||||||
| 21 | following in 14-point type:
"YOUR LOAN IS MORE THAN 30 DAYS | ||||||
| 22 | PAST DUE. YOU MAY BE EXPERIENCING FINANCIAL DIFFICULTY. IT MAY | ||||||
| 23 | BE IN YOUR BEST INTEREST TO SEEK APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. | ||||||
| 24 | YOU HAVE A GRACE PERIOD OF 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS NOTICE | ||||||
| 25 | TO OBTAIN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. DURING THE GRACE PERIOD, | ||||||
| 26 | THE LAW PROHIBITS US FROM TAKING ANY LEGAL ACTION AGAINST YOU. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO AN ADDITIONAL 30 DAY GRACE PERIOD IF YOU | ||||||
| 2 | OBTAIN HOUSING COUNSELING FROM AN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING | ||||||
| 3 | AGENCY.
A LIST OF APPROVED COUNSELING AGENCIES MAY BE OBTAINED | ||||||
| 4 | FROM THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL AND PROFESSIONAL | ||||||
| 5 | REGULATION." | ||||||
| 6 | The notice shall also list the Department's current | ||||||
| 7 | consumer hotline, the Department's website, and the telephone | ||||||
| 8 | number, fax number, and mailing address of the mortgagee. No | ||||||
| 9 | language, other than language substantially similar to the | ||||||
| 10 | language prescribed in this subsection (c), shall be included | ||||||
| 11 | in the notice. Notwithstanding any other provision to the | ||||||
| 12 | contrary, the grace period notice required by this subsection | ||||||
| 13 | (c) may be combined with a counseling notification required | ||||||
| 14 | under federal law. | ||||||
| 15 | The sending of the notice required under this subsection | ||||||
| 16 | (c) means depositing or causing to be deposited into the United | ||||||
| 17 | States mail an envelope with first-class postage prepaid that | ||||||
| 18 | contains the document to be delivered. The envelope shall be | ||||||
| 19 | addressed to the mortgagor at the common address of the | ||||||
| 20 | residential real estate securing the mortgage. | ||||||
| 21 | (d) Until 30 days after mailing the notice provided for | ||||||
| 22 | under subsection (c) of this Section, no legal action shall be | ||||||
| 23 | instituted under Part 15 of Article XV of the Code of Civil | ||||||
| 24 | Procedure. | ||||||
| 25 | (e) If, within the 30-day period provided under subsection | ||||||
| 26 | (d) of this Section, an approved counseling agency provides | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | written notice to the mortgagee that the mortgagor is seeking | ||||||
| 2 | approved counseling services, then no legal action under Part | ||||||
| 3 | 15 of Article XV of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be | ||||||
| 4 | instituted for 30 days after the date of that notice. The date | ||||||
| 5 | that such notice is sent shall be stated in the notice, and | ||||||
| 6 | shall be sent to the address or fax number contained in the | ||||||
| 7 | Grace Period Notice required under subsection (c) of this | ||||||
| 8 | Section. During the 30-day period provided under this | ||||||
| 9 | subsection (e), the mortgagor or counselor or both may prepare | ||||||
| 10 | and proffer to the mortgagee a proposed sustainable loan | ||||||
| 11 | workout plan. The mortgagee will then determine whether to | ||||||
| 12 | accept the proposed sustainable loan workout plan. If the | ||||||
| 13 | mortgagee and the mortgagor agree to a sustainable loan workout | ||||||
| 14 | plan, then no legal action under Part 15 of Article XV of the | ||||||
| 15 | Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted for as long as the | ||||||
| 16 | sustainable loan workout plan is complied with by the | ||||||
| 17 | mortgagor. | ||||||
| 18 | The agreed sustainable loan workout plan and any | ||||||
| 19 | modifications thereto must be in writing and signed by the | ||||||
| 20 | mortgagee and the mortgagor. | ||||||
| 21 | Upon written notice to the mortgagee, the mortgagor may | ||||||
| 22 | change approved counseling agencies, but such a change does not | ||||||
| 23 | entitle the mortgagor to any additional period of forbearance. | ||||||
| 24 | (f) If the mortgagor fails to comply with the sustainable | ||||||
| 25 | loan workout plan, then nothing in this Section shall be | ||||||
| 26 | construed to impair the legal rights of the mortgagee to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | enforce the contract. | ||||||
| 2 | (g) A counselor employed by a housing counseling agency or | ||||||
| 3 | the housing counseling agency that in good faith provides | ||||||
| 4 | counseling shall not be liable to a mortgagee or mortgagor for | ||||||
| 5 | civil damages, except for willful or wanton misconduct on the | ||||||
| 6 | part of the counselor in providing the counseling. | ||||||
| 7 | (h) There shall be no waiver of any provision of this | ||||||
| 8 | Section. | ||||||
| 9 | (i) It is the General Assembly's intent that compliance | ||||||
| 10 | with this Section shall not prejudice a mortgagee in ratings of | ||||||
| 11 | its bad debt collection or calculation standards or policies. | ||||||
| 12 | (j) This Section shall not apply, or shall cease to apply, | ||||||
| 13 | to residential real estate that is not occupied as a principal | ||||||
| 14 | residence by the mortgagor. | ||||||
| 15 | (k) This Section is repealed January 1, 2014 July 1, 2013.
| ||||||
| 16 | (Source: P.A. 95-1047, eff. 4-6-09; 96-1419, eff. 10-1-10.) | ||||||
| 17 | (735 ILCS 5/15-1502.6 new) | ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 15-1502.6. Homeowner protection. | ||||||
| 19 | (a) As used in this Section: | ||||||
| 20 | "Approved counseling agency" means a housing counseling | ||||||
| 21 | agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban | ||||||
| 22 | Development. | ||||||
| 23 | "Approved Housing Counseling" means in-person counseling | ||||||
| 24 | provided by a counselor employed by an approved counseling | ||||||
| 25 | agency to all borrowers, or documented telephone counseling | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | where meeting in person would cause a hardship to be imposed on | ||||||
| 2 | one or more borrowers. A hardship shall exist in instances in | ||||||
| 3 | which the borrower is confined to his or her home due to | ||||||
| 4 | medical conditions, as verified in writing by a physician, or | ||||||
| 5 | the borrower resides 50 miles or more from the nearest approved | ||||||
| 6 | counseling agency. In instances of telephone counseling, the | ||||||
| 7 | borrower must supply all necessary documents to the counselor | ||||||
| 8 | at least 72 hours prior to the scheduled telephone counseling | ||||||
| 9 | session. | ||||||
| 10 | "Delinquent" means past due with respect to a payment on a | ||||||
| 11 | mortgage secured by residential real estate. | ||||||
| 12 | "Department" means the Department of Financial and | ||||||
| 13 | Professional Regulation. | ||||||
| 14 | "First lien" means the most senior mortgage or deed of | ||||||
| 15 | trust on the property that is the subject of the notice of | ||||||
| 16 | foreclosure or notice of sale. | ||||||
| 17 | "Foreclosure prevention alternative" means a first lien | ||||||
| 18 | loan modification or another available loss mitigation option, | ||||||
| 19 | including but not limited to a: (1) short sale; (2) short | ||||||
| 20 | refinance; (3) deed in lieu of foreclosure; (4) cash-for-keys | ||||||
| 21 | negotiation; or (5) special forbearance. | ||||||
| 22 | "Secretary" means the Secretary of Financial and | ||||||
| 23 | Professional Regulation or other person authorized to act in | ||||||
| 24 | the Secretary's stead. | ||||||
| 25 | "Sustainable loan workout plan" means a plan that the | ||||||
| 26 | mortgagor and approved counseling agency believe shall enable | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the mortgagor to stay current on his or her mortgage payments | ||||||
| 2 | for the foreseeable future when taking into account the | ||||||
| 3 | mortgagor's income and existing and foreseeable debts. A | ||||||
| 4 | sustainable loan workout plan may include, but is not limited | ||||||
| 5 | to, (1) a temporary suspension of payments, (2) a lengthened | ||||||
| 6 | loan term, (3) a lowered or frozen interest rate, (4) a | ||||||
| 7 | principal write down, (5) a repayment plan to pay the existing | ||||||
| 8 | loan in full, (6) deferred payments, or (7) refinancing into a | ||||||
| 9 | new affordable loan. | ||||||
| 10 | "Written notice", "written acknowledgment", or "written | ||||||
| 11 | offer" means depositing or causing to be deposited into the | ||||||
| 12 | United States mail an envelope, with first-class postage | ||||||
| 13 | prepaid, that contains the document to be delivered. The | ||||||
| 14 | envelope shall be addressed to the mortgagor at the common | ||||||
| 15 | address of the residential real estate securing the mortgage. | ||||||
| 16 | The date of written notice, written acknowledgment, or written | ||||||
| 17 | offer shall be the same as the day it is mailed. | ||||||
| 18 | (b) Except in the circumstance in which a mortgagor has | ||||||
| 19 | filed a petition for relief under the United States Bankruptcy | ||||||
| 20 | Code, no mortgagee shall file a complaint to foreclose a | ||||||
| 21 | mortgage secured by residential real estate until the | ||||||
| 22 | requirements of this Section have been satisfied. | ||||||
| 23 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, | ||||||
| 24 | with respect to a particular mortgage secured by residential | ||||||
| 25 | real estate, the procedures and forbearances described in this | ||||||
| 26 | Section apply only once per subject mortgage. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | If a mortgage secured by residential real estate becomes | ||||||
| 2 | delinquent by more than 30 days, the mortgagee shall send | ||||||
| 3 | written notice advising the mortgagor that he or she may wish | ||||||
| 4 | to seek approved housing counseling. Notwithstanding anything | ||||||
| 5 | to the contrary in this Section, nothing shall preclude the | ||||||
| 6 | mortgagor and mortgagee from communicating with each other | ||||||
| 7 | during the initial 30 days of delinquency or reaching agreement | ||||||
| 8 | on a sustainable loan workout plan, or both. | ||||||
| 9 | No foreclosure action under Part 15 of Article XV of the | ||||||
| 10 | Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted on a mortgage | ||||||
| 11 | secured by residential real estate before mailing the notice | ||||||
| 12 | described in this subsection (c). | ||||||
| 13 | The notice required in this subsection (c) shall state the | ||||||
| 14 | date on which the notice was mailed, shall be headed in bold | ||||||
| 15 | 14-point type "GRACE PERIOD NOTICE", and shall state the | ||||||
| 16 | following in 14-point type:
"YOUR LOAN IS MORE THAN 30 DAYS | ||||||
| 17 | PAST DUE. YOU MAY BE EXPERIENCING FINANCIAL DIFFICULTY. IT MAY | ||||||
| 18 | BE IN YOUR BEST INTEREST TO SEEK APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. | ||||||
| 19 | YOU HAVE A GRACE PERIOD OF 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS NOTICE | ||||||
| 20 | TO OBTAIN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING. DURING THE GRACE PERIOD, | ||||||
| 21 | THE LAW PROHIBITS US FROM TAKING ANY LEGAL ACTION AGAINST YOU. | ||||||
| 22 | YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO AN ADDITIONAL 30 DAY GRACE PERIOD IF YOU | ||||||
| 23 | OBTAIN HOUSING COUNSELING FROM AN APPROVED HOUSING COUNSELING | ||||||
| 24 | AGENCY.
A LIST OF APPROVED COUNSELING AGENCIES MAY BE OBTAINED | ||||||
| 25 | FROM THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL AND PROFESSIONAL | ||||||
| 26 | REGULATION OR THE ILLINOIS FORECLOSURE PREVENTION NETWORK | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | WEBSITE, HTTP://KEEPYOURHOMEILLINOIS.ORG." | ||||||
| 2 | The notice shall also list the Department's current | ||||||
| 3 | consumer hotline, the Department's website, and the telephone | ||||||
| 4 | number, fax number, and mailing address of the mortgagee. No | ||||||
| 5 | language, other than language substantially similar to the | ||||||
| 6 | language prescribed in this subsection (c), shall be included | ||||||
| 7 | in the notice. Notwithstanding any other provision to the | ||||||
| 8 | contrary, the grace period notice required by this subsection | ||||||
| 9 | (c) may be combined with a counseling notification required | ||||||
| 10 | under federal law. | ||||||
| 11 | (d) Until 30 days after mailing the notice provided for | ||||||
| 12 | under subsection (c) of this Section, no legal action shall be | ||||||
| 13 | instituted under Part 15 of Article XV of the Code of Civil | ||||||
| 14 | Procedure. | ||||||
| 15 | (e) If, within the 30-day period provided under subsection | ||||||
| 16 | (d) of this Section, an approved counseling agency provides | ||||||
| 17 | written notice to the mortgagee that the mortgagor is seeking | ||||||
| 18 | approved counseling services, then no legal action under Part | ||||||
| 19 | 15 of Article XV of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be | ||||||
| 20 | instituted for 30 days after the date of that notice. The date | ||||||
| 21 | that such notice is sent shall be stated in the notice, and | ||||||
| 22 | shall be sent to the address or fax number contained in the | ||||||
| 23 | Grace Period Notice required under subsection (c) of this | ||||||
| 24 | Section. During the 30-day period provided under this | ||||||
| 25 | subsection (e), the mortgagor or counselor or both may prepare | ||||||
| 26 | and proffer to the mortgagee a proposed sustainable loan | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | workout plan. The mortgagee shall then determine whether to | ||||||
| 2 | accept the proposed sustainable loan workout plan. If the | ||||||
| 3 | mortgagee and the mortgagor agree to a sustainable loan workout | ||||||
| 4 | plan, then no legal action under Part 15 of Article XV of the | ||||||
| 5 | Code of Civil Procedure shall be instituted for as long as the | ||||||
| 6 | sustainable loan workout plan is complied with by the | ||||||
| 7 | mortgagor. | ||||||
| 8 | The agreed sustainable loan workout plan and any | ||||||
| 9 | modifications thereto must be in writing and signed by the | ||||||
| 10 | mortgagee and the mortgagor. | ||||||
| 11 | Upon written notice to the mortgagee, the mortgagor may | ||||||
| 12 | change approved counseling agencies, but such a change does not | ||||||
| 13 | entitle the mortgagor to any additional period of forbearance. | ||||||
| 14 | (f) If the mortgagor fails to comply with the sustainable | ||||||
| 15 | loan workout plan, then nothing in this Section shall be | ||||||
| 16 | construed to impair the legal rights of the mortgagee to | ||||||
| 17 | enforce the contract. | ||||||
| 18 | (g) A counselor employed by a housing counseling agency or | ||||||
| 19 | the housing counseling agency that in good faith provides | ||||||
| 20 | counseling shall not be liable to a mortgagee or mortgagor for | ||||||
| 21 | civil damages, except for willful or wanton misconduct on the | ||||||
| 22 | part of the counselor in providing the counseling. | ||||||
| 23 | (h) There shall be no waiver of any provision of this | ||||||
| 24 | Section. | ||||||
| 25 | (i) It is the General Assembly's intent that compliance | ||||||
| 26 | with this Section shall not prejudice a mortgagee in ratings of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | its bad debt collection or calculation standards or policies. | ||||||
| 2 | (j) With respect to foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 3 | applications, the following apply: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) When a mortgagor submits a complete foreclosure | ||||||
| 5 | prevention alternative application, or any document in | ||||||
| 6 | connection with a foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 7 | application, the mortgagee shall provide written | ||||||
| 8 | acknowledgment of the receipt of the documentation within 5 | ||||||
| 9 | business days of receipt. | ||||||
| 10 | (2) For purposes of this Section, an application is | ||||||
| 11 | complete when a mortgagor has supplied the mortgagee with | ||||||
| 12 | all documents required by the mortgagee within the | ||||||
| 13 | reasonable timeframe specified by the mortgage servicer. | ||||||
| 14 | (3) The mortgagee may not charge an application, | ||||||
| 15 | processing, or other fee in connection with a foreclosure | ||||||
| 16 | prevention alternative application. | ||||||
| 17 | (4) The mortgagee may not collect any late fees for | ||||||
| 18 | periods during which a foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 19 | is under consideration or a denial is being appealed. | ||||||
| 20 | (5) In its initial written acknowledgment of receipt of | ||||||
| 21 | the complete loan modification application, or any | ||||||
| 22 | document in connection with a foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 23 | alternative application, the mortgagee shall include the | ||||||
| 24 | following information: | ||||||
| 25 | (i) a description of the foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 26 | alternative evaluation process, including an estimate | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of when a decision on the foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 2 | alternative will be made after a complete application | ||||||
| 3 | has been submitted by the mortgagor and the length of | ||||||
| 4 | time the mortgagor will have to consider an offer of a | ||||||
| 5 | foreclosure prevention alternative; | ||||||
| 6 | (ii) any deadlines, including deadlines to submit | ||||||
| 7 | missing documentation, that would affect the | ||||||
| 8 | processing of a foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 9 | application; | ||||||
| 10 | (iii) any expiration dates for submitted | ||||||
| 11 | documents; and | ||||||
| 12 | (iv) any deficiency in the mortgagor's first lien | ||||||
| 13 | loan modification application or an acknowledgment of | ||||||
| 14 | receipt of a complete foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 15 | alternative application or both. | ||||||
| 16 | (6) A mortgagee shall have no more than 30 days after | ||||||
| 17 | receipt of a complete foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 18 | application to provide the mortgagor with a written | ||||||
| 19 | acceptance or denial of the complete foreclosure | ||||||
| 20 | prevention alternative application, or, if applicable, to | ||||||
| 21 | provide the mortgagor with a written acceptance or denial | ||||||
| 22 | of an appeal. | ||||||
| 23 | (7) When a mortgagor accepts an offered foreclosure | ||||||
| 24 | prevention alternative, the mortgagee shall provide the | ||||||
| 25 | mortgagor with a copy of the fully executed foreclosure | ||||||
| 26 | prevention alternative agreement within 7 days following | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | receipt of the executed copy from the mortgagor. | ||||||
| 2 | (8) If a mortgagor submits a complete application for a | ||||||
| 3 | foreclosure prevention alternative offered by or through | ||||||
| 4 | the mortgagor's mortgage servicer, a mortgage servicer, | ||||||
| 5 | trustee, beneficiary, or authorized agent may not file a | ||||||
| 6 | foreclosure complaint, seek a foreclosure judgment, or | ||||||
| 7 | conduct or seek to confirm a judicial sale. | ||||||
| 8 | (9) If a foreclosure prevention alternative is | ||||||
| 9 | approved in writing, a mortgage servicer, mortgagee, | ||||||
| 10 | trustee, beneficiary, or authorized agent may not record a | ||||||
| 11 | notice of foreclosure or a notice of sale or conduct a | ||||||
| 12 | judicial sale as long as the mortgagor is in compliance | ||||||
| 13 | with the terms of the foreclosure prevention alternative. | ||||||
| 14 | (10) A mortgagee, beneficiary, or authorized agent | ||||||
| 15 | shall record a rescission of a notice of foreclosure or | ||||||
| 16 | cancel a pending judicial sale, if applicable, upon the | ||||||
| 17 | mortgagor executing a permanent foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 18 | alternative. | ||||||
| 19 | (11) If the mortgagor's application for a foreclosure | ||||||
| 20 | prevention alternative is denied, the mortgagor shall have | ||||||
| 21 | at least 30 days from the date of the written denial to | ||||||
| 22 | appeal the denial and to provide evidence that the mortgage | ||||||
| 23 | servicer's determination was in error. | ||||||
| 24 | (12) Following the denial of a foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 25 | alternative, the mortgagee shall send a written notice to | ||||||
| 26 | the mortgagor identifying the reasons for the denial, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | including the following: | ||||||
| 2 | (i) the amount of time from the date of the denial | ||||||
| 3 | letter in which the mortgagor may request an appeal of | ||||||
| 4 | the denial of the foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 5 | and instructions regarding how to appeal the denial; | ||||||
| 6 | (ii) if the denial was based on investor | ||||||
| 7 | disallowance, the specific reasons for the investor | ||||||
| 8 | disallowance; | ||||||
| 9 | (iii) if the denial is the result of a net present | ||||||
| 10 | value calculation, the monthly gross income and | ||||||
| 11 | property value used to calculate the net present value | ||||||
| 12 | and a statement that the mortgagor may obtain all of | ||||||
| 13 | the inputs used in the net present value calculation | ||||||
| 14 | upon written request to the mortgage servicer; | ||||||
| 15 | (iv) if applicable, a finding that the mortgagor | ||||||
| 16 | was previously offered a foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 17 | alternative and defaulted on, or otherwise breached, | ||||||
| 18 | the mortgagor's obligations under the foreclosure | ||||||
| 19 | prevention alternative agreement; | ||||||
| 20 | (v) if applicable, a description of other | ||||||
| 21 | foreclosure prevention alternatives for which the | ||||||
| 22 | mortgagor may be eligible, and a list of the steps the | ||||||
| 23 | mortgagor must take in order to be considered for those | ||||||
| 24 | options; and | ||||||
| 25 | (vi) if the mortgagee has already approved the | ||||||
| 26 | mortgagor for another foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | alternative, information necessary to complete the | ||||||
| 2 | approved foreclosure prevention alternative. | ||||||
| 3 | (13) A mortgage servicer, mortgagee, trustee, | ||||||
| 4 | beneficiary, or authorized agent may not record or file a | ||||||
| 5 | foreclosure complaint, seek a foreclosure judgment, or | ||||||
| 6 | conduct or seek to confirm a judicial sale until: | ||||||
| 7 | (i) the mortgagee provides written notice of a | ||||||
| 8 | determination that the mortgagor is not eligible for a | ||||||
| 9 | foreclosure prevention alternative and any appeal | ||||||
| 10 | period has expired; | ||||||
| 11 | (ii) the mortgagor does not accept an offered | ||||||
| 12 | foreclosure prevention alternative within 14 days of | ||||||
| 13 | the written offer; | ||||||
| 14 | (iii) the mortgagor accepts a foreclosure | ||||||
| 15 | prevention alternative, but defaults on or otherwise | ||||||
| 16 | breaches the mortgagor's obligations under the | ||||||
| 17 | foreclosure prevention alternative; or | ||||||
| 18 | (iv) if the mortgagor appeals the denial, the later | ||||||
| 19 | of 15 days after the denial of the appeal or 14 days | ||||||
| 20 | after a foreclosure prevention alternative is offered | ||||||
| 21 | in writing after appeal but declined by the mortgagor, | ||||||
| 22 | or, if a foreclosure prevention alternative is offered | ||||||
| 23 | in writing and accepted after appeal, the date on which | ||||||
| 24 | the mortgagor breaches the terms of the offer. | ||||||
| 25 | (14) In order to minimize the risk of mortgagors | ||||||
| 26 | submitting multiple applications for first lien loan | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | modifications for the purpose of delay, the mortgagee is | ||||||
| 2 | not obligated to evaluate applications from mortgagors who | ||||||
| 3 | have already been evaluated or afforded a fair opportunity | ||||||
| 4 | to be evaluated for a foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 5 | prior to January 1, 2014, or who have been evaluated or | ||||||
| 6 | afforded a fair opportunity to be evaluated consistent with | ||||||
| 7 | the requirements of this Section, unless there has been a | ||||||
| 8 | material change in the mortgagor's financial circumstances | ||||||
| 9 | since the date of the mortgagor's previous application and | ||||||
| 10 | that change is documented by the mortgagor and submitted to | ||||||
| 11 | the mortgage servicer. | ||||||
| 12 | (15) If a mortgagor has been approved in writing for a | ||||||
| 13 | foreclosure prevention alternative, and the servicing of | ||||||
| 14 | that mortgagor's loan is transferred or sold to another | ||||||
| 15 | mortgage servicer, the subsequent mortgagee must continue | ||||||
| 16 | to honor any previously approved foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 17 | alternative. | ||||||
| 18 | (k) When a mortgagor requests a foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 19 | alternative, the mortgagee shall promptly establish a single | ||||||
| 20 | point of contact and provide to the mortgagor one or more | ||||||
| 21 | direct means of communication with the single point of contact. | ||||||
| 22 | The single point of contact shall be responsible for doing all | ||||||
| 23 | of the following: | ||||||
| 24 | (i) communicating the process by which a mortgagor may | ||||||
| 25 | apply for an available foreclosure prevention alternative | ||||||
| 26 | and the deadline for any required submissions to be | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | considered for these options; | ||||||
| 2 | (ii) coordinating receipt of all documents associated | ||||||
| 3 | with available foreclosure prevention alternatives and | ||||||
| 4 | notifying the mortgagor of any missing documents necessary | ||||||
| 5 | to complete the application; | ||||||
| 6 | (iii) having access to current information and | ||||||
| 7 | personnel sufficient to timely, accurately, and adequately | ||||||
| 8 | inform the mortgagor of the current status of the | ||||||
| 9 | foreclosure prevention alternative application; | ||||||
| 10 | (iv) ensuring that a mortgagor is considered for all | ||||||
| 11 | foreclosure prevention alternatives offered by or through | ||||||
| 12 | the mortgage servicer, if any; and | ||||||
| 13 | (v) having access to individuals with the ability and | ||||||
| 14 | authority to stop foreclosure proceedings when necessary. | ||||||
| 15 | The single point of contact shall remain assigned to the | ||||||
| 16 | mortgagor's account until the mortgagee determines that all | ||||||
| 17 | loss mitigation options offered by or through the mortgagee | ||||||
| 18 | have been exhausted or the mortgagor's account becomes current. | ||||||
| 19 | The mortgagee shall ensure that a single point of contact | ||||||
| 20 | refers and transfers a mortgagor to an appropriate supervisor | ||||||
| 21 | upon request of the mortgagor, if the single point of contact | ||||||
| 22 | has a supervisor. | ||||||
| 23 | As used in this subsection (k), "single point of contact" | ||||||
| 24 | means an individual who has the ability and authority to | ||||||
| 25 | perform the responsibilities described in this subsection. | ||||||
| 26 | (l) With respect to documents relative to a foreclosure | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | proceeding, the following apply: | ||||||
| 2 | (1) Any affidavit filed in any court relative to a | ||||||
| 3 | foreclosure proceeding shall be accurate and complete and | ||||||
| 4 | supported by competent and reliable evidence. | ||||||
| 5 | (2) Before recording or filing any of the documents | ||||||
| 6 | related to the foreclosure, a mortgagee shall ensure that | ||||||
| 7 | it has reviewed competent and reliable evidence to | ||||||
| 8 | substantiate the mortgagor's default and the mortgagee's | ||||||
| 9 | right to foreclose, including the mortgagor's loan status | ||||||
| 10 | and loan information. | ||||||
| 11 | (3) Any mortgagee that engages in multiple and repeated | ||||||
| 12 | uncorrected violations in recording documents or in filing | ||||||
| 13 | documents in any court relative to a foreclosure proceeding | ||||||
| 14 | shall be liable for a civil penalty, of up to $7,500 per | ||||||
| 15 | mortgage or deed of trust, in an action brought by a | ||||||
| 16 | government entity or in an administrative proceeding | ||||||
| 17 | brought by the Department against a respective licensee, in | ||||||
| 18 | addition to any other remedies available to these entities. | ||||||
| 19 | (m) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, no | ||||||
| 20 | request for a deficiency judgment shall be granted to any | ||||||
| 21 | plaintiff for a first lien mortgage, deed of trust, or purchase | ||||||
| 22 | money loan that is: | ||||||
| 23 | (i) secured by owner-occupied residential real | ||||||
| 24 | property containing no more than 4 dwelling units; and | ||||||
| 25 | (ii) in fact used to pay all or part of the purchase | ||||||
| 26 | price of the dwelling occupied entirely or in part by the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | purchaser. | ||||||
| 2 | As used in this subsection (m), a "purchase money loan" is | ||||||
| 3 | any loan, refinance, or other credit transaction | ||||||
| 4 | (collectively, a "credit transaction") which is used to | ||||||
| 5 | refinance a purchase money loan, or subsequent refinances of a | ||||||
| 6 | purchase money loan, except to the extent that in a credit | ||||||
| 7 | transaction, the lender or creditor advances new principal | ||||||
| 8 | (hereafter "new advance") which is not applied to any | ||||||
| 9 | obligation owed or to be owed under the purchase money loan, or | ||||||
| 10 | to fees, costs, or related expenses of the credit transaction. | ||||||
| 11 | Any new credit transaction shall be deemed to be a purchase | ||||||
| 12 | money loan except as to the principal amount of any new | ||||||
| 13 | advance. Any payment of principal shall be applied first to the | ||||||
| 14 | principal balance of the purchase money loan, and then to the | ||||||
| 15 | principal balance of any new advance, and interest payments | ||||||
| 16 | shall be applied to any interest due and owing. | ||||||
| 17 | (n) Whenever a judicial sale is postponed for at least 10 | ||||||
| 18 | business days, a mortgagee, beneficiary, or authorized agent | ||||||
| 19 | shall provide written notice regarding the new sale date and | ||||||
| 20 | time, to all parties who have appeared or filed an answer, | ||||||
| 21 | within 5 business days following the postponement. Failure to | ||||||
| 22 | comply with this subsection (n) does not invalidate any sale | ||||||
| 23 | that would otherwise be valid. | ||||||
| 24 | (o) Failure to comply with any of the requirements of this | ||||||
| 25 | Section shall provide a private right of action, which can be | ||||||
| 26 | asserted by a mortgagor as a defense or counterclaim in a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | foreclosure action, or as a claim in an independent action. In | ||||||
| 2 | a foreclosure action, the mortgagor may assert a defense or | ||||||
| 3 | counterclaim to oppose or vacate a foreclosure judgment, to | ||||||
| 4 | postpone or set aside a judicial sale, or to oppose or vacate | ||||||
| 5 | an order approving a sale. | ||||||
| 6 | After a deed upon sale has been recorded, a mortgage | ||||||
| 7 | servicer, mortgagee, trustee, beneficiary, or authorized agent | ||||||
| 8 | shall be liable to a mortgagor for actual economic damages | ||||||
| 9 | resulting from a material violation of this Section by that | ||||||
| 10 | mortgage servicer, mortgagee, trustee, beneficiary, or | ||||||
| 11 | authorized agent where the violation was not corrected and | ||||||
| 12 | remedied prior to the recording of the deed upon sale. If the | ||||||
| 13 | court finds that the material violation was intentional or | ||||||
| 14 | reckless, or resulted from willful misconduct by a mortgage | ||||||
| 15 | servicer, mortgagee, trustee, beneficiary, or authorized | ||||||
| 16 | agent, the court may award the mortgagor the greater of treble | ||||||
| 17 | actual damages or statutory damages of $50,000. | ||||||
| 18 | A mortgage servicer, mortgagee, trustee, beneficiary, or | ||||||
| 19 | authorized agent is not liable for any violation that it has | ||||||
| 20 | corrected and remedied prior to the recordation of a deed upon | ||||||
| 21 | sale, or that has been corrected and remedied by a third party | ||||||
| 22 | working on its behalf prior to the recordation of a deed upon | ||||||
| 23 | sale. | ||||||
| 24 | A violation of this Section by a person licensed by the | ||||||
| 25 | Department shall be deemed to be a violation of that person's | ||||||
| 26 | licensing law. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | No violation of this Article shall affect the validity of a | ||||||
| 2 | sale in favor of a bona fide purchaser and any of its | ||||||
| 3 | encumbrancers for value without notice. A third-party | ||||||
| 4 | encumbrancer shall not be relieved of liability resulting from | ||||||
| 5 | violations of this Section, committed by that third-party | ||||||
| 6 | encumbrancer, that occurred prior to the sale of the subject | ||||||
| 7 | property to the bona fide purchaser. | ||||||
| 8 | The rights, remedies, and procedures provided by this | ||||||
| 9 | Section are in addition to and independent of any other rights, | ||||||
| 10 | remedies, or procedures under any other law. Nothing in this | ||||||
| 11 | Section shall be construed to alter, limit, or negate any other | ||||||
| 12 | rights, remedies, or procedures provided by law. | ||||||
| 13 | A court shall award a prevailing mortgagor reasonable | ||||||
| 14 | attorney's fees and costs in an action brought under this | ||||||
| 15 | Section. A mortgagor shall be deemed to have prevailed for | ||||||
| 16 | purposes of this subsection (o) if the mortgagor obtained | ||||||
| 17 | injunctive relief or was awarded damages under this Section. | ||||||
| 18 | (p) For all residential real estate with no more than 4 | ||||||
| 19 | dwelling units that is occupied as a principal residence by the | ||||||
| 20 | mortgagor, a judgment must include, in addition to the other | ||||||
| 21 | information required in Section 15-1506 of this Code, a written | ||||||
| 22 | finding by the court that all reasonable foreclosure prevention | ||||||
| 23 | alternatives have been exhausted by the mortgagee and | ||||||
| 24 | mortgagor. | ||||||
| 25 | (q) Consistent with its general regulatory authority, the | ||||||
| 26 | Department may adopt rules applicable to any entity or person | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | under its respective jurisdiction that are necessary to | ||||||
| 2 | implement this Section. A violation of the rules adopted | ||||||
| 3 | pursuant to this Section shall be enforceable only by the | ||||||
| 4 | Department. | ||||||
| 5 | (r) Unless otherwise provided, this Section applies only to | ||||||
| 6 | residential real estate with no more than 4 dwelling units that | ||||||
| 7 | is occupied as a principal residence by the mortgagor. | ||||||
| 8 | (s) The provisions of this Section are severable. If any | ||||||
| 9 | provision of this Section or its application is held invalid, | ||||||
| 10 | that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or | ||||||
| 11 | applications that can be given effect without the invalid | ||||||
| 12 | provision or application.
| ||||||
| 13 | (735 ILCS 5/15-1504) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1504)
| ||||||
| 14 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 97-1164)
| ||||||
| 15 | Sec. 15-1504. Pleadings and service.
| ||||||
| 16 | (a) Form of Complaint. A foreclosure complaint
may be in | ||||||
| 17 | substantially the following form:
| ||||||
| 18 | (1) Plaintiff files this complaint to foreclose the | ||||||
| 19 | mortgage (or other
conveyance in the nature of a mortgage) | ||||||
| 20 | (hereinafter called "mortgage")
hereinafter described and | ||||||
| 21 | joins the following person as defendants: (here
insert | ||||||
| 22 | names of all defendants).
| ||||||
| 23 | (2) Attached as Exhibit "A" is a copy of the mortgage | ||||||
| 24 | and as Exhibit "B"
is a copy of the note secured thereby.
| ||||||
| 25 | (3) Information concerning mortgage:
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (A) Nature of instrument: (here insert whether a | ||||||
| 2 | mortgage, trust deed or
other instrument in the nature | ||||||
| 3 | of a mortgage, etc.)
| ||||||
| 4 | (B) Date of mortgage:
| ||||||
| 5 | (C) Name of mortgagor:
| ||||||
| 6 | (D) Name of mortgagee:
| ||||||
| 7 | (E) Date and place of recording:
| ||||||
| 8 | (F) Identification of recording: (here insert book | ||||||
| 9 | and page number or document number)
| ||||||
| 10 | (G) Interest subject to the mortgage: (here insert | ||||||
| 11 | whether fee simple,
estate for years, undivided | ||||||
| 12 | interest, etc.)
| ||||||
| 13 | (H) Amount of original indebtedness, including | ||||||
| 14 | subsequent advances made
under the mortgage:
| ||||||
| 15 | (I) Both the legal description of the mortgaged | ||||||
| 16 | real estate and the
common address or other information | ||||||
| 17 | sufficient to identify it with reasonable certainty:
| ||||||
| 18 | (J) Statement as to defaults, including, but not | ||||||
| 19 | necessarily
limited to, date of default, current | ||||||
| 20 | unpaid principal balance, per diem
interest accruing, | ||||||
| 21 | and any further information concerning the default:
| ||||||
| 22 | (K) Name of present owner of the real estate:
| ||||||
| 23 | (L) Names of other persons who are joined as | ||||||
| 24 | defendants and whose
interest in or lien on the | ||||||
| 25 | mortgaged real estate is sought to be terminated:
| ||||||
| 26 | (M) Names of defendants claimed to be personally | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | liable
for deficiency, if any:
| ||||||
| 2 | (N) Capacity in which plaintiff brings this | ||||||
| 3 | foreclosure (here indicate
whether plaintiff is the | ||||||
| 4 | legal holder of the indebtedness, a pledgee, an
agent, | ||||||
| 5 | the trustee under a trust deed or otherwise, as | ||||||
| 6 | appropriate):
| ||||||
| 7 | (O) Facts in support of redemption period shorter | ||||||
| 8 | than
the longer of (i) 7 months from the date the | ||||||
| 9 | mortgagor or, if more than
one, all the mortgagors (I) | ||||||
| 10 | have been served with summons or by publication
or (II) | ||||||
| 11 | have otherwise submitted to the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
| 12 | court, or (ii)
3 months from the entry of the judgment | ||||||
| 13 | of foreclosure, if sought (here
indicate whether based | ||||||
| 14 | upon the real estate not being residential,
| ||||||
| 15 | abandonment, or real estate value less than 90%
of | ||||||
| 16 | amount owed, etc.):
| ||||||
| 17 | (P) Statement that the right of redemption has been | ||||||
| 18 | waived by all
owners of redemption, if applicable:
| ||||||
| 19 | (Q) Facts in support of request for attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 20 | and of costs and
expenses, if applicable:
| ||||||
| 21 | (R) Facts in support of a request for appointment | ||||||
| 22 | of mortgagee in
possession or for appointment of | ||||||
| 23 | receiver, and identity of such receiver, if
sought:
| ||||||
| 24 | (S) Offer to mortgagor in accordance with Section | ||||||
| 25 | 15-1402 to accept
title to the real estate in | ||||||
| 26 | satisfaction of all indebtedness and
obligations | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | secured by the mortgage without judicial sale, if | ||||||
| 2 | sought:
| ||||||
| 3 | (T) Name or names of defendants whose right to
| ||||||
| 4 | possess the mortgaged real estate, after the | ||||||
| 5 | confirmation of a foreclosure
sale, is
sought to be | ||||||
| 6 | terminated and, if not elsewhere stated, the facts in | ||||||
| 7 | support
thereof:
| ||||||
| 8 | (U) For all residential real estate with no more | ||||||
| 9 | than 4 dwelling units that is occupied as a principal | ||||||
| 10 | residence by the mortgagor, statement as to what | ||||||
| 11 | sustainable loan workout plans, if any, have been | ||||||
| 12 | attempted between the mortgagee and mortgagor: | ||||||
| 13 | (V) For all residential real estate with no more | ||||||
| 14 | than 4 dwelling units that is occupied as a principal | ||||||
| 15 | residence by the mortgagor, statement as to what | ||||||
| 16 | foreclosure prevention alternatives will be attempted | ||||||
| 17 | between the mortgagee and mortgagor:
| ||||||
| 18 | REQUEST FOR RELIEF
| ||||||
| 19 | Plaintiff requests:
| ||||||
| 20 | (i) A judgment of foreclosure and sale.
| ||||||
| 21 | (ii) An order granting a shortened redemption period, | ||||||
| 22 | if sought.
| ||||||
| 23 | (iii) A personal judgment for a deficiency, if sought.
| ||||||
| 24 | (iv) An order granting possession, if sought.
| ||||||
| 25 | (v) An order placing the mortgagee in possession or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | appointing a receiver,
if sought.
| ||||||
| 2 | (vi) A judgment for attorneys' fees, costs and | ||||||
| 3 | expenses, if sought.
| ||||||
| 4 | (b) Required Information. A foreclosure complaint need | ||||||
| 5 | contain only such
statements and requests called for by the | ||||||
| 6 | form set forth in subsection (a) of
Section
15-1504 as may be | ||||||
| 7 | appropriate for the relief sought. Such complaint may
be filed | ||||||
| 8 | as a counterclaim, may be joined with other counts or may | ||||||
| 9 | include
in the same count additional matters or a request for | ||||||
| 10 | any additional
relief permitted by Article
II of the Code of | ||||||
| 11 | Civil Procedure.
| ||||||
| 12 | (c) Allegations. The statements contained in a complaint in | ||||||
| 13 | the form
set forth in subsection (a) of Section 15-1504 are | ||||||
| 14 | deemed and construed to include
allegations as follows:
| ||||||
| 15 | (1) on the date indicated the obligor of the | ||||||
| 16 | indebtedness or other
obligations secured by the mortgage | ||||||
| 17 | was justly indebted in the amount of
the indicated original | ||||||
| 18 | indebtedness to the original mortgagee or payee of
the | ||||||
| 19 | mortgage note;
| ||||||
| 20 | (2) that the exhibits attached are true and correct | ||||||
| 21 | copies of the
mortgage and note and are incorporated and | ||||||
| 22 | made a part of the complaint by
express reference;
| ||||||
| 23 | (3) that the mortgagor was at the date indicated an | ||||||
| 24 | owner of the
interest in the real estate described in the | ||||||
| 25 | complaint and that as of that
date made, executed and | ||||||
| 26 | delivered the mortgage as security for the note or
other | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | obligations;
| ||||||
| 2 | (4) that the mortgage was recorded in the county in | ||||||
| 3 | which the mortgaged
real estate is located, on the date | ||||||
| 4 | indicated, in the book and page or as
the document number | ||||||
| 5 | indicated;
| ||||||
| 6 | (5) that defaults occurred as indicated;
| ||||||
| 7 | (6) that at the time of the filing of the complaint the | ||||||
| 8 | persons named as
present owners are the owners of the | ||||||
| 9 | indicated interests in and to the real
estate described;
| ||||||
| 10 | (7) that the mortgage constitutes a valid, prior and | ||||||
| 11 | paramount lien upon
the indicated interest in the mortgaged | ||||||
| 12 | real estate, which lien is prior and
superior to the right, | ||||||
| 13 | title, interest, claim or lien of all parties and
nonrecord | ||||||
| 14 | claimants whose interests in the mortgaged real estate are
| ||||||
| 15 | sought to be terminated;
| ||||||
| 16 | (8) that by reason of the defaults alleged, if the | ||||||
| 17 | indebtedness has not
matured by its terms, the same has | ||||||
| 18 | become due by the exercise, by the
plaintiff or other | ||||||
| 19 | persons having such power, of a right or power to
declare | ||||||
| 20 | immediately due and payable the whole of all indebtedness | ||||||
| 21 | secured
by the mortgage;
| ||||||
| 22 | (9) that any and all notices of default or election to | ||||||
| 23 | declare the
indebtedness due and payable or other notices | ||||||
| 24 | required to be given have
been duly and properly given;
| ||||||
| 25 | (10) that any and all periods of grace or other period | ||||||
| 26 | of time allowed
for the performance of the covenants or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | conditions claimed to be breached
or for the curing of any | ||||||
| 2 | breaches have expired;
| ||||||
| 3 | (11) that the amounts indicated in the statement
in the | ||||||
| 4 | complaint are correctly stated and
if such statement | ||||||
| 5 | indicates any advances made or to be made by the
plaintiff | ||||||
| 6 | or owner of the mortgage indebtedness, that such advances | ||||||
| 7 | were,
in fact, made or will be
required to be made, and | ||||||
| 8 | under and by virtue of the mortgage the same
constitute | ||||||
| 9 | additional indebtedness secured by the mortgage; and
| ||||||
| 10 | (12) that, upon confirmation of the sale, the holder of | ||||||
| 11 | the certificate
of sale or deed issued pursuant to that | ||||||
| 12 | certificate or, if no certificate or
deed was issued, the | ||||||
| 13 | purchaser at the sale will be entitled to full possession
| ||||||
| 14 | of the mortgaged real estate against the parties
named in | ||||||
| 15 | clause (T) of
paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section | ||||||
| 16 | 15-1504 or elsewhere to the same
effect;
the omission of | ||||||
| 17 | any
party indicates that plaintiff will not seek a | ||||||
| 18 | possessory order in the order
confirming sale unless the | ||||||
| 19 | request is subsequently made under subsection (h) of
| ||||||
| 20 | Section 15-1701 or by separate action under Article 9 of | ||||||
| 21 | this Code.
| ||||||
| 22 | (d) Request for Fees and Costs. A statement in the | ||||||
| 23 | complaint that
plaintiff seeks the inclusion of attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 24 | and of costs and expenses
shall be deemed and construed to | ||||||
| 25 | include allegations that:
| ||||||
| 26 | (1) plaintiff has been compelled to employ and retain | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | attorneys to
prepare and file the complaint and to | ||||||
| 2 | represent and advise the plaintiff in
the foreclosure of | ||||||
| 3 | the mortgage and the plaintiff will thereby become
liable | ||||||
| 4 | for the usual, reasonable and customary fees of the | ||||||
| 5 | attorneys in
that behalf;
| ||||||
| 6 | (2) that the plaintiff has been compelled to advance or | ||||||
| 7 | will be
compelled to advance, various sums of money in | ||||||
| 8 | payment of costs, fees,
expenses and disbursements | ||||||
| 9 | incurred in connection with the foreclosure,
including, | ||||||
| 10 | without limiting the generality of the foregoing, filing | ||||||
| 11 | fees,
stenographer's fees, witness fees, costs of | ||||||
| 12 | publication, costs of procuring
and preparing documentary | ||||||
| 13 | evidence and costs of procuring
abstracts of title, Torrens | ||||||
| 14 | certificates, foreclosure minutes and a title
insurance | ||||||
| 15 | policy;
| ||||||
| 16 | (3) that under the terms of the mortgage, all such | ||||||
| 17 | advances, costs,
attorneys' fees and other fees, expenses | ||||||
| 18 | and disbursements are made a lien
upon the mortgaged real | ||||||
| 19 | estate and the plaintiff is entitled to recover all
such | ||||||
| 20 | advances, costs, attorneys' fees, expenses and | ||||||
| 21 | disbursements, together
with interest on all advances at | ||||||
| 22 | the rate provided in the mortgage, or, if
no rate is | ||||||
| 23 | provided therein, at the statutory judgment rate, from the
| ||||||
| 24 | date on which such advances are made;
| ||||||
| 25 | (4) that in order to protect the lien of the mortgage, | ||||||
| 26 | it may become
necessary for plaintiff to pay taxes and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | assessments which have been or may
be levied upon the | ||||||
| 2 | mortgaged real estate;
| ||||||
| 3 | (5) that in order to protect and preserve the mortgaged | ||||||
| 4 | real estate, it
may also become necessary for the plaintiff | ||||||
| 5 | to pay liability (protecting
mortgagor and mortgagee), | ||||||
| 6 | fire and other hazard
insurance premiums on the mortgaged | ||||||
| 7 | real estate, make such repairs
to the mortgaged real
estate | ||||||
| 8 | as may reasonably be deemed necessary for the proper | ||||||
| 9 | preservation
thereof, advance for costs to inspect the | ||||||
| 10 | mortgaged real estate or to
appraise it, or both, and | ||||||
| 11 | advance for premiums for pre-existing private or
| ||||||
| 12 | governmental mortgage insurance to the extent required | ||||||
| 13 | after a foreclosure
is commenced in order to keep such | ||||||
| 14 | insurance in force; and
| ||||||
| 15 | (6) that under the terms of the mortgage, any money so | ||||||
| 16 | paid or expended
will become an additional indebtedness | ||||||
| 17 | secured by the mortgage and will bear
interest from the | ||||||
| 18 | date such monies are advanced at the rate provided in the
| ||||||
| 19 | mortgage, or, if no rate is provided, at the
statutory | ||||||
| 20 | judgment rate.
| ||||||
| 21 | (e) Request for Foreclosure. The request for foreclosure is | ||||||
| 22 | deemed and
construed to mean that the plaintiff requests that:
| ||||||
| 23 | (1) an accounting may be taken under the direction of | ||||||
| 24 | the court of the
amounts due and owing to the plaintiff;
| ||||||
| 25 | (2) that the defendants be ordered to pay to the | ||||||
| 26 | plaintiff before
expiration of any redemption period (or, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | if no redemption period, before a
short date fixed by the | ||||||
| 2 | court) whatever sums may appear to be due upon the taking
| ||||||
| 3 | of such account,
together with attorneys' fees and costs of | ||||||
| 4 | the proceedings (to the extent
provided in the mortgage or | ||||||
| 5 | by law);
| ||||||
| 6 | (3) that in default of such payment in accordance with | ||||||
| 7 | the judgment, the
mortgaged real estate be sold as directed | ||||||
| 8 | by the court, to satisfy the
amount due to the plaintiff as | ||||||
| 9 | set forth in the judgment, together with the
interest | ||||||
| 10 | thereon at the statutory judgment rate from the date of the | ||||||
| 11 | judgment;
| ||||||
| 12 | (4) that in the event the plaintiff is a purchaser of | ||||||
| 13 | the mortgaged real
estate at such sale, the plaintiff may | ||||||
| 14 | offset against the purchase price of
such real estate the | ||||||
| 15 | amounts due under the judgment of foreclosure and
order | ||||||
| 16 | confirming the sale;
| ||||||
| 17 | (5) that in the event of such sale and the failure of | ||||||
| 18 | any person entitled
thereto to redeem prior to such sale | ||||||
| 19 | pursuant to this Article, the
defendants made parties to | ||||||
| 20 | the foreclosure in accordance with this Article,
and all | ||||||
| 21 | nonrecord claimants given notice of the foreclosure in | ||||||
| 22 | accordance
with this Article, and all persons claiming by, | ||||||
| 23 | through or under them, and
each and any and all of them, | ||||||
| 24 | may be forever barred and foreclosed of any
right, title, | ||||||
| 25 | interest, claim, lien, or right to redeem in and to the
| ||||||
| 26 | mortgaged real estate; and
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (6) that if no redemption is made prior to such sale, a | ||||||
| 2 | deed may be
issued to the purchaser thereat according to | ||||||
| 3 | law and such purchaser be let
into possession of the | ||||||
| 4 | mortgaged real estate in accordance with Part 17 of this | ||||||
| 5 | Article.
| ||||||
| 6 | (f) Request for Deficiency Judgment. A request for a | ||||||
| 7 | personal judgment
for a deficiency in a foreclosure complaint | ||||||
| 8 | if the sale of the mortgaged
real estate fails to produce a | ||||||
| 9 | sufficient amount to pay the amount found
due, the plaintiff | ||||||
| 10 | may have a personal judgment against any party in the
| ||||||
| 11 | foreclosure indicated as being personally liable therefor and | ||||||
| 12 | the enforcement
thereof be had as provided by law.
| ||||||
| 13 | (g) Request for Possession or Receiver. A request for | ||||||
| 14 | possession or appointment
of a receiver has the meaning as | ||||||
| 15 | stated in subsection (b) of Section 15-1706.
| ||||||
| 16 | (h) Answers by Parties. Any party
may assert its interest | ||||||
| 17 | by counterclaim and such counterclaim may at the
option of that | ||||||
| 18 | party stand in lieu of answer to the complaint for
foreclosure | ||||||
| 19 | and all counter complaints previously or thereafter filed
in | ||||||
| 20 | the foreclosure. Any such counterclaim shall be deemed to | ||||||
| 21 | constitute a
statement that the counter claimant does not have | ||||||
| 22 | sufficient knowledge to
form a belief as to the truth or | ||||||
| 23 | falsity of the
allegations of the complaint and all other | ||||||
| 24 | counterclaims, except
to the extent that the counterclaim | ||||||
| 25 | admits or specifically denies such
allegations.
| ||||||
| 26 | (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 97-1164)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 15-1504. Pleadings and service.
| ||||||
| 3 | (a) Form of Complaint. A foreclosure complaint
may be in | ||||||
| 4 | substantially the following form:
| ||||||
| 5 | (1) Plaintiff files this complaint to foreclose the | ||||||
| 6 | mortgage (or other
conveyance in the nature of a mortgage) | ||||||
| 7 | (hereinafter called "mortgage")
hereinafter described and | ||||||
| 8 | joins the following person as defendants: (here
insert | ||||||
| 9 | names of all defendants).
| ||||||
| 10 | (2) Attached as Exhibit "A" is a copy of the mortgage | ||||||
| 11 | and as Exhibit "B"
is a copy of the note secured thereby.
| ||||||
| 12 | (3) Information concerning mortgage:
| ||||||
| 13 | (A) Nature of instrument: (here insert whether a | ||||||
| 14 | mortgage, trust deed or
other instrument in the nature | ||||||
| 15 | of a mortgage, etc.)
| ||||||
| 16 | (B) Date of mortgage:
| ||||||
| 17 | (C) Name of mortgagor:
| ||||||
| 18 | (D) Name of mortgagee:
| ||||||
| 19 | (E) Date and place of recording:
| ||||||
| 20 | (F) Identification of recording: (here insert book | ||||||
| 21 | and page number or document number)
| ||||||
| 22 | (G) Interest subject to the mortgage: (here insert | ||||||
| 23 | whether fee simple,
estate for years, undivided | ||||||
| 24 | interest, etc.)
| ||||||
| 25 | (H) Amount of original indebtedness, including | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | subsequent advances made
under the mortgage:
| ||||||
| 2 | (I) Both the legal description of the mortgaged | ||||||
| 3 | real estate and the
common address or other information | ||||||
| 4 | sufficient to identify it with reasonable certainty:
| ||||||
| 5 | (J) Statement as to defaults, including, but not | ||||||
| 6 | necessarily
limited to, date of default, current | ||||||
| 7 | unpaid principal balance, per diem
interest accruing, | ||||||
| 8 | and any further information concerning the default:
| ||||||
| 9 | (K) Name of present owner of the real estate:
| ||||||
| 10 | (L) Names of other persons who are joined as | ||||||
| 11 | defendants and whose
interest in or lien on the | ||||||
| 12 | mortgaged real estate is sought to be terminated:
| ||||||
| 13 | (M) Names of defendants claimed to be personally | ||||||
| 14 | liable
for deficiency, if any:
| ||||||
| 15 | (N) Capacity in which plaintiff brings this | ||||||
| 16 | foreclosure (here indicate
whether plaintiff is the | ||||||
| 17 | legal holder of the indebtedness, a pledgee, an
agent, | ||||||
| 18 | the trustee under a trust deed or otherwise, as | ||||||
| 19 | appropriate):
| ||||||
| 20 | (O) Facts in support of redemption period shorter | ||||||
| 21 | than
the longer of (i) 7 months from the date the | ||||||
| 22 | mortgagor or, if more than
one, all the mortgagors (I) | ||||||
| 23 | have been served with summons or by publication
or (II) | ||||||
| 24 | have otherwise submitted to the jurisdiction of the | ||||||
| 25 | court, or (ii)
3 months from the entry of the judgment | ||||||
| 26 | of foreclosure, if sought (here
indicate whether based | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | upon the real estate not being residential or real | ||||||
| 2 | estate value less than 90%
of amount owed, etc.):
| ||||||
| 3 | (P) Statement that the right of redemption has been | ||||||
| 4 | waived by all
owners of redemption, if applicable:
| ||||||
| 5 | (Q) Facts in support of request for attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 6 | and of costs and
expenses, if applicable:
| ||||||
| 7 | (R) Facts in support of a request for appointment | ||||||
| 8 | of mortgagee in
possession or for appointment of | ||||||
| 9 | receiver, and identity of such receiver, if
sought:
| ||||||
| 10 | (S) Offer to mortgagor in accordance with Section | ||||||
| 11 | 15-1402 to accept
title to the real estate in | ||||||
| 12 | satisfaction of all indebtedness and
obligations | ||||||
| 13 | secured by the mortgage without judicial sale, if | ||||||
| 14 | sought:
| ||||||
| 15 | (T) Name or names of defendants whose right to
| ||||||
| 16 | possess the mortgaged real estate, after the | ||||||
| 17 | confirmation of a foreclosure
sale, is
sought to be | ||||||
| 18 | terminated and, if not elsewhere stated, the facts in | ||||||
| 19 | support
thereof:
| ||||||
| 20 | (U) For all residential real estate with no more | ||||||
| 21 | than 4 dwelling units that is occupied as a principal | ||||||
| 22 | residence by the mortgagor, statement as to what | ||||||
| 23 | sustainable loan workout plans, if any, have been | ||||||
| 24 | attempted between the mortgagee and mortgagor: | ||||||
| 25 | (V) For all residential real estate with no more | ||||||
| 26 | than 4 dwelling units that is occupied as a principal | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | residence by the mortgagor, statement as to what | ||||||
| 2 | foreclosure prevention alternatives will be attempted | ||||||
| 3 | between the mortgagee and mortgagor:
| ||||||
| 4 | REQUEST FOR RELIEF
| ||||||
| 5 | Plaintiff requests:
| ||||||
| 6 | (i) A judgment of foreclosure and sale.
| ||||||
| 7 | (ii) An order granting a shortened redemption period, | ||||||
| 8 | if sought.
| ||||||
| 9 | (iii) A personal judgment for a deficiency, if sought.
| ||||||
| 10 | (iv) An order granting possession, if sought.
| ||||||
| 11 | (v) An order placing the mortgagee in possession or | ||||||
| 12 | appointing a receiver,
if sought.
| ||||||
| 13 | (vi) A judgment for attorneys' fees, costs and | ||||||
| 14 | expenses, if sought.
| ||||||
| 15 | (b) Required Information. A foreclosure complaint need | ||||||
| 16 | contain only such
statements and requests called for by the | ||||||
| 17 | form set forth in subsection (a) of
Section
15-1504 as may be | ||||||
| 18 | appropriate for the relief sought. Such complaint may
be filed | ||||||
| 19 | as a counterclaim, may be joined with other counts or may | ||||||
| 20 | include
in the same count additional matters or a request for | ||||||
| 21 | any additional
relief permitted by Article
II of the Code of | ||||||
| 22 | Civil Procedure.
| ||||||
| 23 | (c) Allegations. The statements contained in a complaint in | ||||||
| 24 | the form
set forth in subsection (a) of Section 15-1504 are | ||||||
| 25 | deemed and construed to include
allegations as follows:
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (1) that, on the date indicated, the obligor of the | ||||||
| 2 | indebtedness or other
obligations secured by the mortgage | ||||||
| 3 | was justly indebted in the amount of
the indicated original | ||||||
| 4 | indebtedness to the original mortgagee or payee of
the | ||||||
| 5 | mortgage note;
| ||||||
| 6 | (2) that the exhibits attached are true and correct | ||||||
| 7 | copies of the
mortgage and note and are incorporated and | ||||||
| 8 | made a part of the complaint by
express reference;
| ||||||
| 9 | (3) that the mortgagor was at the date indicated an | ||||||
| 10 | owner of the
interest in the real estate described in the | ||||||
| 11 | complaint and that as of that
date made, executed and | ||||||
| 12 | delivered the mortgage as security for the note or
other | ||||||
| 13 | obligations;
| ||||||
| 14 | (4) that the mortgage was recorded in the county in | ||||||
| 15 | which the mortgaged
real estate is located, on the date | ||||||
| 16 | indicated, in the book and page or as
the document number | ||||||
| 17 | indicated;
| ||||||
| 18 | (5) that defaults occurred as indicated;
| ||||||
| 19 | (6) that at the time of the filing of the complaint the | ||||||
| 20 | persons named as
present owners are the owners of the | ||||||
| 21 | indicated interests in and to the real
estate described;
| ||||||
| 22 | (7) that the mortgage constitutes a valid, prior and | ||||||
| 23 | paramount lien upon
the indicated interest in the mortgaged | ||||||
| 24 | real estate, which lien is prior and
superior to the right, | ||||||
| 25 | title, interest, claim or lien of all parties and
nonrecord | ||||||
| 26 | claimants whose interests in the mortgaged real estate are
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | sought to be terminated;
| ||||||
| 2 | (8) that by reason of the defaults alleged, if the | ||||||
| 3 | indebtedness has not
matured by its terms, the same has | ||||||
| 4 | become due by the exercise, by the
plaintiff or other | ||||||
| 5 | persons having such power, of a right or power to
declare | ||||||
| 6 | immediately due and payable the whole of all indebtedness | ||||||
| 7 | secured
by the mortgage;
| ||||||
| 8 | (9) that any and all notices of default or election to | ||||||
| 9 | declare the
indebtedness due and payable or other notices | ||||||
| 10 | required to be given have
been duly and properly given;
| ||||||
| 11 | (10) that any and all periods of grace or other period | ||||||
| 12 | of time allowed
for the performance of the covenants or | ||||||
| 13 | conditions claimed to be breached
or for the curing of any | ||||||
| 14 | breaches have expired;
| ||||||
| 15 | (11) that the amounts indicated in the statement
in the | ||||||
| 16 | complaint are correctly stated and
if such statement | ||||||
| 17 | indicates any advances made or to be made by the
plaintiff | ||||||
| 18 | or owner of the mortgage indebtedness, that such advances | ||||||
| 19 | were,
in fact, made or will be
required to be made, and | ||||||
| 20 | under and by virtue of the mortgage the same
constitute | ||||||
| 21 | additional indebtedness secured by the mortgage; and
| ||||||
| 22 | (12) that, upon confirmation of the sale, the holder of | ||||||
| 23 | the certificate
of sale or deed issued pursuant to that | ||||||
| 24 | certificate or, if no certificate or
deed was issued, the | ||||||
| 25 | purchaser at the sale will be entitled to full possession
| ||||||
| 26 | of the mortgaged real estate against the parties
named in | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | clause (T) of
paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section | ||||||
| 2 | 15-1504 or elsewhere to the same
effect;
the omission of | ||||||
| 3 | any
party indicates that plaintiff will not seek a | ||||||
| 4 | possessory order in the order
confirming sale unless the | ||||||
| 5 | request is subsequently made under subsection (h) of
| ||||||
| 6 | Section 15-1701 or by separate action under Article 9 of | ||||||
| 7 | this Code.
| ||||||
| 8 | (d) Request for Fees and Costs. A statement in the | ||||||
| 9 | complaint that
plaintiff seeks the inclusion of attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 10 | and of costs and expenses
shall be deemed and construed to | ||||||
| 11 | include allegations that:
| ||||||
| 12 | (1) plaintiff has been compelled to employ and retain | ||||||
| 13 | attorneys to
prepare and file the complaint and to | ||||||
| 14 | represent and advise the plaintiff in
the foreclosure of | ||||||
| 15 | the mortgage and the plaintiff will thereby become
liable | ||||||
| 16 | for the usual, reasonable and customary fees of the | ||||||
| 17 | attorneys in
that behalf;
| ||||||
| 18 | (2) the plaintiff has been compelled to advance or will | ||||||
| 19 | be
compelled to advance, various sums of money in payment | ||||||
| 20 | of costs, fees,
expenses and disbursements incurred in | ||||||
| 21 | connection with the foreclosure,
including, without | ||||||
| 22 | limiting the generality of the foregoing, filing fees,
| ||||||
| 23 | stenographer's fees, witness fees, costs of publication, | ||||||
| 24 | costs of procuring
and preparing documentary evidence and | ||||||
| 25 | costs of procuring
abstracts of title, Torrens | ||||||
| 26 | certificates, foreclosure minutes and a title
insurance | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | policy;
| ||||||
| 2 | (3) under the terms of the mortgage, all such advances, | ||||||
| 3 | costs,
attorneys' fees and other fees, expenses and | ||||||
| 4 | disbursements are made a lien
upon the mortgaged real | ||||||
| 5 | estate and the plaintiff is entitled to recover all
such | ||||||
| 6 | advances, costs, attorneys' fees, expenses and | ||||||
| 7 | disbursements, together
with interest on all advances at | ||||||
| 8 | the rate provided in the mortgage, or, if
no rate is | ||||||
| 9 | provided therein, at the statutory judgment rate, from the
| ||||||
| 10 | date on which such advances are made;
| ||||||
| 11 | (4) in order to protect the lien of the mortgage, it | ||||||
| 12 | may become
necessary for plaintiff to pay taxes and | ||||||
| 13 | assessments which have been or may
be levied upon the | ||||||
| 14 | mortgaged real estate;
| ||||||
| 15 | (5) in order to protect and preserve the mortgaged real | ||||||
| 16 | estate, it
may also become necessary for the plaintiff to | ||||||
| 17 | pay liability (protecting
mortgagor and mortgagee), fire | ||||||
| 18 | and other hazard
insurance premiums on the mortgaged real | ||||||
| 19 | estate, make such repairs
to the mortgaged real
estate as | ||||||
| 20 | may reasonably be deemed necessary for the proper | ||||||
| 21 | preservation
thereof, advance for costs to inspect the | ||||||
| 22 | mortgaged real estate or to
appraise it, or both, and | ||||||
| 23 | advance for premiums for pre-existing private or
| ||||||
| 24 | governmental mortgage insurance to the extent required | ||||||
| 25 | after a foreclosure
is commenced in order to keep such | ||||||
| 26 | insurance in force; and
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (6) under the terms of the mortgage, any money so paid | ||||||
| 2 | or expended
will become an additional indebtedness secured | ||||||
| 3 | by the mortgage and will bear
interest from the date such | ||||||
| 4 | monies are advanced at the rate provided in the
mortgage, | ||||||
| 5 | or, if no rate is provided, at the
statutory judgment rate.
| ||||||
| 6 | (e) Request for Foreclosure. The request for foreclosure is | ||||||
| 7 | deemed and
construed to mean that the plaintiff requests that:
| ||||||
| 8 | (1) an accounting may be taken under the direction of | ||||||
| 9 | the court of the
amounts due and owing to the plaintiff;
| ||||||
| 10 | (2) the defendants be ordered to pay to the plaintiff | ||||||
| 11 | before
expiration of any redemption period (or, if no | ||||||
| 12 | redemption period, before a
short date fixed by the court) | ||||||
| 13 | whatever sums may appear to be due upon the taking
of such | ||||||
| 14 | account,
together with attorneys' fees and costs of the | ||||||
| 15 | proceedings (to the extent
provided in the mortgage or by | ||||||
| 16 | law);
| ||||||
| 17 | (3) in default of such payment in accordance with the | ||||||
| 18 | judgment, the
mortgaged real estate be sold as directed by | ||||||
| 19 | the court, to satisfy the
amount due to the plaintiff as | ||||||
| 20 | set forth in the judgment, together with the
interest | ||||||
| 21 | thereon at the statutory judgment rate from the date of the | ||||||
| 22 | judgment;
| ||||||
| 23 | (4) in the event the plaintiff is a purchaser of the | ||||||
| 24 | mortgaged real
estate at such sale, the plaintiff may | ||||||
| 25 | offset against the purchase price of
such real estate the | ||||||
| 26 | amounts due under the judgment of foreclosure and
order | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | confirming the sale;
| ||||||
| 2 | (5) in the event of such sale and the failure of any | ||||||
| 3 | person entitled
thereto to redeem prior to such sale | ||||||
| 4 | pursuant to this Article, the
defendants made parties to | ||||||
| 5 | the foreclosure in accordance with this Article,
and all | ||||||
| 6 | nonrecord claimants given notice of the foreclosure in | ||||||
| 7 | accordance
with this Article, and all persons claiming by, | ||||||
| 8 | through or under them, and
each and any and all of them, | ||||||
| 9 | may be forever barred and foreclosed of any
right, title, | ||||||
| 10 | interest, claim, lien, or right to redeem in and to the
| ||||||
| 11 | mortgaged real estate; and
| ||||||
| 12 | (6) if no redemption is made prior to such sale, a deed | ||||||
| 13 | may be
issued to the purchaser thereat according to law and | ||||||
| 14 | such purchaser be let
into possession of the mortgaged real | ||||||
| 15 | estate in accordance with Part 17 of this Article.
| ||||||
| 16 | (f) Request for Deficiency Judgment. A request for a | ||||||
| 17 | personal judgment
for a deficiency in a foreclosure complaint | ||||||
| 18 | if the sale of the mortgaged
real estate fails to produce a | ||||||
| 19 | sufficient amount to pay the amount found
due, the plaintiff | ||||||
| 20 | may have a personal judgment against any party in the
| ||||||
| 21 | foreclosure indicated as being personally liable therefor and | ||||||
| 22 | the enforcement
thereof be had as provided by law.
| ||||||
| 23 | (g) Request for Possession or Receiver. A request for | ||||||
| 24 | possession or appointment
of a receiver has the meaning as | ||||||
| 25 | stated in subsection (b) of Section 15-1706.
| ||||||
| 26 | (h) Answers by Parties. Any party
may assert its interest | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | by counterclaim and such counterclaim may at the
option of that | ||||||
| 2 | party stand in lieu of answer to the complaint for
foreclosure | ||||||
| 3 | and all counter complaints previously or thereafter filed
in | ||||||
| 4 | the foreclosure. Any such counterclaim shall be deemed to | ||||||
| 5 | constitute a
statement that the counter claimant does not have | ||||||
| 6 | sufficient knowledge to
form a belief as to the truth or | ||||||
| 7 | falsity of the
allegations of the complaint and all other | ||||||
| 8 | counterclaims, except
to the extent that the counterclaim | ||||||
| 9 | admits or specifically denies such
allegations.
| ||||||
| 10 | (Source: P.A. 97-1164, eff. 6-1-13.)
| ||||||
| 11 | (735 ILCS 5/15-1507) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1507)
| ||||||
| 12 | Sec. 15-1507. Judicial Sale.
| ||||||
| 13 | (a) In General. Except as provided in
Sections 15-1402 and | ||||||
| 14 | 15-1403, upon entry of a judgment of foreclosure, the
real | ||||||
| 15 | estate which is the subject of the judgment shall be sold at a
| ||||||
| 16 | judicial sale in accordance with this Section 15-1507.
| ||||||
| 17 | (b) Sale Procedures. Upon expiration of the reinstatement | ||||||
| 18 | period and
the redemption period in accordance with subsection | ||||||
| 19 | (b) or (c) of Section
15-1603 or upon the entry of a judgment | ||||||
| 20 | of foreclosure after the waiver of
all rights of redemption, | ||||||
| 21 | except as provided in subsection (g) of Section
15-1506, the | ||||||
| 22 | real estate shall be sold at a sale as provided in this
| ||||||
| 23 | Article, on such terms and conditions as shall be specified by | ||||||
| 24 | the court in
the judgment of foreclosure. A sale may be | ||||||
| 25 | conducted by any judge or sheriff.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (c) Notice of Sale. The mortgagee, or such other party | ||||||
| 2 | designated by the
court, in a foreclosure under this Article | ||||||
| 3 | shall give public notice of the
sale as follows:
| ||||||
| 4 | (1) The notice of sale shall include at least the | ||||||
| 5 | following information,
but an immaterial error in the | ||||||
| 6 | information shall not invalidate the legal
effect of the | ||||||
| 7 | notice:
| ||||||
| 8 | (A) the name, address and telephone number of the | ||||||
| 9 | person to contact for
information regarding the real | ||||||
| 10 | estate;
| ||||||
| 11 | (B) the common address and other common | ||||||
| 12 | description (other than legal
description), if any, of | ||||||
| 13 | the real estate;
| ||||||
| 14 | (C) a legal description of the real estate | ||||||
| 15 | sufficient to identify it with
reasonable certainty;
| ||||||
| 16 | (D) a description of the improvements on the real | ||||||
| 17 | estate;
| ||||||
| 18 | (E) the times specified in the judgment, if any, | ||||||
| 19 | when the real estate
may be inspected prior to sale;
| ||||||
| 20 | (F) the time and place of the sale;
| ||||||
| 21 | (G) the terms of the sale;
| ||||||
| 22 | (H) the case title, case number and the court in | ||||||
| 23 | which
the foreclosure was filed;
| ||||||
| 24 | (H-1) in the case of a condominium unit to which | ||||||
| 25 | subsection (g) of Section 9 of the Condominium Property | ||||||
| 26 | Act applies, the statement required by subdivision | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (g)(5) of Section 9 of the Condominium Property Act;
| ||||||
| 2 | (H-2) in the case of a unit of a common interest | ||||||
| 3 | community to which subsection (g-1) of Section 18.5 of | ||||||
| 4 | the Condominium Property Act applies, the statement | ||||||
| 5 | required by subdivision (g-1) of Section 18.5 of the | ||||||
| 6 | Condominium Property Act; and
| ||||||
| 7 | (I) such other information ordered by the Court.
| ||||||
| 8 | (2) The notice of sale shall be published at least 3 | ||||||
| 9 | consecutive
calendar weeks (Sunday through Saturday), once | ||||||
| 10 | in each week, the first such
notice to be published not | ||||||
| 11 | more than 45 days prior to the sale, the last
such notice | ||||||
| 12 | to be published not less than 7 days prior to the sale, by:
| ||||||
| 13 | (i) (A) advertisements in a newspaper circulated to the | ||||||
| 14 | general public
in the county in which the real estate is | ||||||
| 15 | located, in the section of that
newspaper where legal | ||||||
| 16 | notices are commonly placed and (B) separate
| ||||||
| 17 | advertisements in the section of such a newspaper, which | ||||||
| 18 | (except in
counties with a population in excess of | ||||||
| 19 | 3,000,000) may be the same
newspaper, in which real estate | ||||||
| 20 | other than real estate being sold as part of
legal | ||||||
| 21 | proceedings is commonly advertised to the general public; | ||||||
| 22 | provided,
that the separate advertisements in the real | ||||||
| 23 | estate section need not
include a legal description and | ||||||
| 24 | that where both advertisements could be
published in the | ||||||
| 25 | same newspaper and that newspaper does not have separate
| ||||||
| 26 | legal notices and real estate advertisement sections, a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | single
advertisement with the legal description shall be | ||||||
| 2 | sufficient; and
(ii) such other publications as may be | ||||||
| 3 | further ordered by the court.
| ||||||
| 4 | (3) The party who gives notice of public sale in | ||||||
| 5 | accordance with
subsection (c) of Section 15-1507 shall | ||||||
| 6 | also give notice to all parties in
the action who have | ||||||
| 7 | appeared or filed an answer and have not theretofore been | ||||||
| 8 | found by the
court to be in default for failure to plead. | ||||||
| 9 | Such notice shall be given in
the manner provided in the | ||||||
| 10 | applicable rules of court for service of papers
other than | ||||||
| 11 | process and complaint, not more than 45 days nor less
than | ||||||
| 12 | 7
days prior to the day of sale. After notice is given as | ||||||
| 13 | required in this
Section a copy thereof shall be filed in | ||||||
| 14 | the office of the clerk of the
court entering the judgment, | ||||||
| 15 | together with a certificate of counsel or
other proof that | ||||||
| 16 | notice has been served in compliance with this Section.
| ||||||
| 17 | (4) The party who gives notice of public sale in | ||||||
| 18 | accordance with
subsection (c) of Section 15-1507 shall | ||||||
| 19 | again give notice in accordance
with that Section of any | ||||||
| 20 | adjourned sale; provided, however, that if the
adjourned | ||||||
| 21 | sale is to occur less than 60 days after the last scheduled | ||||||
| 22 | sale,
notice of any adjourned sale need not be given | ||||||
| 23 | pursuant to this
Section. In the event of adjournment, the
| ||||||
| 24 | person conducting the sale shall, upon adjournment, | ||||||
| 25 | announce the date, time
and place upon which the adjourned | ||||||
| 26 | sale shall be held. Notwithstanding any
language to the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | contrary, for any adjourned sale that is to be conducted
| ||||||
| 2 | more than 60 days after the date on which it was to first | ||||||
| 3 | be held, the
party giving notice of such sale shall again | ||||||
| 4 | give notice in accordance with
this Section.
| ||||||
| 5 | (5) Notice of the sale may be given prior to the | ||||||
| 6 | expiration of any
reinstatement period or redemption | ||||||
| 7 | period.
| ||||||
| 8 | (6) No other notice by publication or posting shall be | ||||||
| 9 | necessary unless
required by order or rule of the court.
| ||||||
| 10 | (7) The person named in the notice of sale to be | ||||||
| 11 | contacted for
information about the real estate may, but | ||||||
| 12 | shall not be required, to
provide additional information | ||||||
| 13 | other than that set forth in the notice of sale.
| ||||||
| 14 | (d) Election of Property. If the real estate which is the | ||||||
| 15 | subject of a
judgment of foreclosure is susceptible of | ||||||
| 16 | division, the court may order it to be sold
as necessary to | ||||||
| 17 | satisfy the judgment. The court shall determine which real
| ||||||
| 18 | estate shall be sold, and the court may determine the order in | ||||||
| 19 | which
separate tracts may be sold.
| ||||||
| 20 | (e) Receipt upon Sale.
Upon and at the sale
of mortgaged | ||||||
| 21 | real estate, the person conducting the sale shall give to
the | ||||||
| 22 | purchaser a receipt of sale. The receipt shall describe the | ||||||
| 23 | real
estate purchased and shall show the amount bid, the amount | ||||||
| 24 | paid, the
total amount paid to
date and the amount still to be | ||||||
| 25 | paid therefor. An
additional receipt shall be given at the time | ||||||
| 26 | of each subsequent
payment.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (f) Certificate of Sale. Upon
payment in full of the amount | ||||||
| 2 | bid, the person conducting
the sale shall issue, in duplicate, | ||||||
| 3 | and give to the purchaser a Certificate
of Sale. The | ||||||
| 4 | Certificate of Sale shall be in a recordable form, describe
the | ||||||
| 5 | real estate purchased, indicate the date and place of sale and | ||||||
| 6 | show the
amount paid therefor. The Certificate of Sale shall | ||||||
| 7 | further indicate that
it is subject to confirmation by the | ||||||
| 8 | court. The duplicate certificate may
be recorded in accordance | ||||||
| 9 | with Section 12-121. The Certificate of Sale
shall be freely | ||||||
| 10 | assignable by endorsement thereon.
| ||||||
| 11 | (g) Interest after Sale. Any bid at sale shall be deemed to | ||||||
| 12 | include,
without the necessity of a court order, interest at | ||||||
| 13 | the statutory judgment
rate on any unpaid portion of the sale | ||||||
| 14 | price from the date of sale to the
date of payment.
| ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 96-1045, eff. 7-14-10.)
| ||||||
| 16 | Section 10. The Conveyances Act is amended by changing | ||||||
| 17 | Sections 28 and 30 as follows:
| ||||||
| 18 | (765 ILCS 5/28) (from Ch. 30, par. 27)
| ||||||
| 19 | Sec. 28.
Deeds, mortgages, powers of attorney, and other | ||||||
| 20 | instruments
relating to or affecting the title to real estate | ||||||
| 21 | in this state, shall be
recorded in the recorder's office in | ||||||
| 22 | the county in which such real estate is situated; but if such
| ||||||
| 23 | county is not organized, then in the county to which such | ||||||
| 24 | unorganized
county is
attached for judicial purposes. No deed, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | mortgage, assignment of
mortgage, or other instrument relating | ||||||
| 2 | to or affecting the title to real
estate in this State may | ||||||
| 3 | include a provision prohibiting the recording of
that | ||||||
| 4 | instrument, and any such provision in an instrument signed | ||||||
| 5 | after the
effective date of this amendatory Act shall be void | ||||||
| 6 | and of no force and
effect.
| ||||||
| 7 | (Source: P.A. 89-160, eff. 7-19-95.)
| ||||||
| 8 | (765 ILCS 5/30) (from Ch. 30, par. 29)
| ||||||
| 9 | Sec. 30. Effect of recording. All deeds, mortgages, | ||||||
| 10 | assignments, mortgage releases, mortgage modifications, land | ||||||
| 11 | equity loans, liens, lis pendens, memoranda of judgment, and | ||||||
| 12 | other instruments in of writing that affect interests in real | ||||||
| 13 | property and that which are
authorized to be recorded, shall | ||||||
| 14 | take effect and be in force from and after
the time of filing | ||||||
| 15 | the same for record, and not before, as to all creditors
and | ||||||
| 16 | subsequent purchasers, without notice; and all these such deeds | ||||||
| 17 | and title
papers shall be adjudged void as to all such | ||||||
| 18 | creditors and subsequent
purchasers, without notice, until the | ||||||
| 19 | same shall be filed for record with the recorder's office in | ||||||
| 20 | the county in which the property is located.
| ||||||
| 21 | (Source: Laws 1871-2, p. 282.)
| ||||||
| 22 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
| 23 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
| 24 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
| 2 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
| 3 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
| 4 | Public Act.
| ||||||
| 5 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 6 | becoming law, except that Sec. 15-1502.6 of Section 5 takes | ||||||
| 7 | effect on January 1, 2014.
| ||||||