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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Oil and Gas Rights Act is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Section 10 as follows:
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6 | (765 ILCS 520/10) (from Ch. 96 1/2, par. 4910)
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7 | Sec. 10. (1) in this Section:
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8 | (a) "Payee" means any person or persons legally entitled to | ||||||
9 | payment from
the proceeds derived from the sale of oil or gas | ||||||
10 | from an oil or gas well
located in this State.
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11 | (b) "Payor" means the first purchaser of production of oil | ||||||
12 | or gas from
an oil or gas well, but the owner of the right to | ||||||
13 | produce under an oil or
gas lease or pooling order is deemed to | ||||||
14 | be the payor if the owner of the
right to produce and the first | ||||||
15 | purchaser have entered into arrangements
providing that the | ||||||
16 | proceeds derived from the sale of oil or gas have been
paid by | ||||||
17 | the first purchaser to the owner who assumes the responsibility | ||||||
18 | of
paying those proceeds to the payee.
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19 | (2) (a) the proceeds derived from the sale of oil or gas | ||||||
20 | production from an
oil or gas well must be paid to each payee | ||||||
21 | on or before 150 days after the
end of the month of first | ||||||
22 | purchase by a payor. After that time, payments
must be made to | ||||||
23 | each payee on a timely basis according to the frequency of
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1 | payment specified in a lease or other written agreement between | ||||||
2 | payee and
payor. If the lease or other agreement does not | ||||||
3 | specify the time for
payment, subsequent proceeds must be paid | ||||||
4 | no later than:
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5 | (1) 60 days after the end of the calendar month in which | ||||||
6 | subsequent oil
production is sold; or
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7 | (2) 90 days after the end of the calendar month in which | ||||||
8 | subsequent gas
production is sold.
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9 | (b) Payments may be remitted to payees annually for the | ||||||
10 | aggregate of up to
12 months' accumulation of proceeds, if the | ||||||
11 | total amount owed is $100 $25 or less.
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12 | (3) (a) If payment has not been made for any reason in the | ||||||
13 | time limits
specified in subsection (2)(a) of this Act, the | ||||||
14 | payor must pay interest to
a payee beginning at the expiration | ||||||
15 | of those time limits at the rate
charged on loans to depository | ||||||
16 | institutions by the New York Federal Reserve
Bank, unless a | ||||||
17 | different rate of interest is specified in a written
agreement | ||||||
18 | between payor and payee.
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19 | (b) Subsection (a) of this Section does not apply where | ||||||
20 | payments are
withheld or suspended by a payor beyond the time | ||||||
21 | limits specified in
subsection (2)(a) of this Act because there | ||||||
22 | is:
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23 | (1) a dispute concerning title that would affect | ||||||
24 | distribution of payments;
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25 | (2) a reasonable doubt that the payee does not have clear
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26 | title to the interest in the proceeds of production; or
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1 | (3) a requirement in a title opinion that places in issue | ||||||
2 | the title,
identity, or whereabouts of the payee and that has | ||||||
3 | not been satisfied by
the payee after a reasonable request for | ||||||
4 | curative information has been
made by the payor.
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5 | (4) (a) If a payee seeks relief for the failure of a payor | ||||||
6 | to make
timely payment of proceeds from the sale of oil or gas | ||||||
7 | or an interest in
oil or gas as required under Section (2) or | ||||||
8 | (3) of this Act, the payee
must give the payor written notice | ||||||
9 | by mail of that failure as a
prerequisite to beginning judicial | ||||||
10 | action against the payor for nonpayment.
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11 | (b) The payor has 30 days after receipt of the required | ||||||
12 | notice from the
payee in which to pay the proceeds due, or to | ||||||
13 | respond by stating in writing
a reasonable cause for | ||||||
14 | nonpayment.
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15 | (c) A payee has a cause of action for nonpayment of oil or | ||||||
16 | gas proceeds
or interest on those proceeds as required in | ||||||
17 | Section (2) or (3) of this
Act in any court of competent | ||||||
18 | jurisdiction in the county in which the oil
or gas well is | ||||||
19 | located.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 84-872.)
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