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| 1 | | Principals
and other appropriate personnel may refer pupils |
| 2 | | suspected of being
chronic truants, as defined in Section 26-2a |
| 3 | | of this Code, to the Office of
Chronic Truant Adjudication.
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| 4 | | (b) Notices. Before any hearing may be held under |
| 5 | | subsection (c), the
principal of
the school attended by the |
| 6 | | pupil or the principal's designee shall notify the
pupil's |
| 7 | | parent or guardian by personal visit, letter, or telephone of |
| 8 | | each
unexcused absence of the pupil. After giving the parent or |
| 9 | | guardian notice of
the tenth unexcused absence of the pupil, |
| 10 | | the principal or the principal's
designee shall send the |
| 11 | | pupil's parent or guardian a letter, by certified mail,
return |
| 12 | | receipt requested, notifying the parent or guardian that he or |
| 13 | | she is
subjecting himself or herself to a hearing procedure as |
| 14 | | provided under
subsection (c) and clearly describing any and |
| 15 | | all possible penalties that may
be imposed as provided for in |
| 16 | | subsections (d) and (e) of this Section.
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| 17 | | (c) Hearing. Once a pupil has been referred to the Office |
| 18 | | of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, a hearing shall be scheduled |
| 19 | | before an appointed hearing officer,
and the pupil and the |
| 20 | | pupil's parents or guardian shall be notified by
certified |
| 21 | | mail, return receipt requested stating the time, place, and |
| 22 | | purpose
of the
hearing. The hearing officer shall hold a |
| 23 | | hearing and render a written
decision within 14 days |
| 24 | | determining whether the pupil is a chronic truant as
defined in |
| 25 | | Section 26-2a of this Code and whether the parent or guardian |
| 26 | | took
reasonable steps to assure the pupil's attendance at |
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| 1 | | school. The hearing shall
be private unless a public hearing is |
| 2 | | requested by the pupil's parent or
guardian, and the pupil may
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| 3 | | be present at the
hearing with
a representative in addition to |
| 4 | | the pupil's parent or guardian. The board
shall present |
| 5 | | evidence of the pupil's truancy, and the pupil and
the parent |
| 6 | | or guardian or representative of the pupil may cross examine
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| 7 | | witnesses,
present witnesses and evidence, and present |
| 8 | | defenses to the charges. All
testimony at the hearing shall be |
| 9 | | taken under oath administered by the hearing
officer. The |
| 10 | | decision of the hearing officer shall constitute an
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| 11 | | "administrative decision" for purposes of judicial review |
| 12 | | under the
Administrative Review Law.
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| 13 | | (d) Penalties. The hearing officer may require the pupil or |
| 14 | | the pupil's
parent or guardian or both the pupil and the |
| 15 | | pupil's parent or guardian to do
any or all of the following: |
| 16 | | perform reasonable school or community services
for a period |
| 17 | | not to exceed 30 days; complete a parenting education program;
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| 18 | | obtain counseling or other supportive services; and comply with |
| 19 | | an
individualized
educational plan or service plan as provided |
| 20 | | by appropriate school officials.
If the parent or guardian of |
| 21 | | the chronic truant shows that he or she
took reasonable steps |
| 22 | | to insure attendance of the pupil at school, he or she
shall |
| 23 | | not be required to perform services.
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| 24 | | (e) Non-compliance with sanctions. If a pupil determined by |
| 25 | | a hearing
officer to be a chronic truant or the parent or |
| 26 | | guardian of the pupil fails to
comply with the sanctions |
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| 1 | | ordered by the hearing officer under subsection (c)
of this |
| 2 | | Section, the Office of Chronic Truant Adjudication may refer |
| 3 | | the
matter to the State's Attorney for prosecution under |
| 4 | | Section 3-33.5 of the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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| 5 | | (f) Limitation on applicability. Nothing in this Section |
| 6 | | shall be construed
to apply to a parent or guardian of a pupil |
| 7 | | not required to attend a public
school pursuant to Section |
| 8 | | 26-1.
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| 9 | | (Source: P.A. 94-1011, eff. 7-7-06.)
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| 10 | | Section 10. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by |
| 11 | | changing Section 3-33.5 as follows: |
| 12 | | (705 ILCS 405/3-33.5)
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| 13 | | Sec. 3-33.5. Truant minors in need of supervision.
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| 14 | | (a) Definition. A
minor who is reported by the office of |
| 15 | | the regional superintendent of schools,
or, in cities of over |
| 16 | | 500,000 inhabitants, by the school district Office of Chronic |
| 17 | | Truant
Adjudication, as a chronic truant may be subject to a |
| 18 | | petition for adjudication and adjudged a
truant minor in need |
| 19 | | of supervision, provided that prior to the filing of the |
| 20 | | petition, the office
of the regional superintendent of schools, |
| 21 | | the school district Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or a |
| 22 | | community truancy review board certifies that the local school |
| 23 | | has provided appropriate truancy intervention services
to the |
| 24 | | truant minor and his or her family. For purposes of this |
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| 1 | | Section, "truancy intervention services"
means services |
| 2 | | designed to assist the minor's return to an educational |
| 3 | | program, and includes but is not
limited to: assessments, |
| 4 | | counseling, mental health services, shelter, optional and |
| 5 | | alternative education
programs, tutoring, and educational |
| 6 | | advocacy. If, after review by the regional office of education, |
| 7 | | the school district Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or |
| 8 | | the
community truancy review board, it is determined the local
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| 9 | | school did not provide the appropriate interventions, then the |
| 10 | | minor shall be referred to a comprehensive community
based |
| 11 | | youth service agency for truancy intervention services. If the |
| 12 | | comprehensive community based youth service
agency is |
| 13 | | incapable to provide intervention services, then this |
| 14 | | requirement for services is
not applicable. The comprehensive |
| 15 | | community based youth service agency shall submit reports to |
| 16 | | the office of the
regional superintendent of schools, the |
| 17 | | school district Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or the |
| 18 | | community truancy review board within 20, 40, and 80 school |
| 19 | | days of the initial referral or at any other time requested by |
| 20 | | the
office of the regional superintendent of schools, the |
| 21 | | school district Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or the |
| 22 | | community truancy review board, which reports each shall |
| 23 | | certify the date of the minor's referral and the extent of the
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| 24 | | minor's progress and participation in truancy intervention |
| 25 | | services provided by the comprehensive community based youth |
| 26 | | service agency. In addition, if, after referral by the office |
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| 1 | | of the regional superintendent of
schools, the school district |
| 2 | | Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or the community truancy |
| 3 | | review board, the minor
declines or refuses to fully |
| 4 | | participate in truancy intervention services provided by the |
| 5 | | comprehensive community based
youth service agency, then the |
| 6 | | agency shall immediately certify such facts to the office of |
| 7 | | the regional
superintendent of schools, the school district |
| 8 | | Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, or the community truancy |
| 9 | | review board. |
| 10 | | (a-1) There is a rebuttable presumption that a chronic |
| 11 | | truant is a truant
minor in need of supervision. |
| 12 | | (a-2) There is a rebuttable presumption that school records |
| 13 | | of a minor's
attendance at school are authentic. |
| 14 | | (a-3) For purposes of this Section, "chronic truant" has |
| 15 | | the meaning
ascribed to it in Section 26-2a of the School Code. |
| 16 | | (a-4) For purposes of this Section, a "community truancy |
| 17 | | review board" is a local community based board comprised of but |
| 18 | | not limited to: representatives from local comprehensive |
| 19 | | community based youth service agencies, representatives from |
| 20 | | court service agencies, representatives from local schools, |
| 21 | | representatives from health service agencies, and |
| 22 | | representatives from local professional and community |
| 23 | | organizations as deemed appropriate by the office of the |
| 24 | | regional superintendent of schools, or, in cities of over |
| 25 | | 500,000 inhabitants, by the school district Office of Chronic |
| 26 | | Truant
Adjudication. The regional superintendent of schools, |
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| 1 | | or, in cities of over 500,000 inhabitants, the school district |
| 2 | | Office of Chronic Truant
Adjudication, must approve the |
| 3 | | establishment and organization of a community truancy review |
| 4 | | board and the regional superintendent of schools or his or her |
| 5 | | designee, or, in cities of over 500,000 inhabitants, the |
| 6 | | general superintendent of schools or his or her designee, shall |
| 7 | | chair the board. |
| 8 | | (a-5) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to create |
| 9 | | a private cause of action or right of recovery against a |
| 10 | | regional office of education or school district the Office of |
| 11 | | Chronic Truant
Adjudication, its superintendent, or its staff |
| 12 | | with respect to truancy intervention services where the |
| 13 | | determination to provide the services is made in good faith. |
| 14 | | (b) Kinds of dispositional orders. A minor found to be a |
| 15 | | truant minor
in need of supervision may be: |
| 16 | | (1) committed to the appropriate
regional |
| 17 | | superintendent of schools for a student assistance team |
| 18 | | staffing, a service plan, or referral to a comprehensive |
| 19 | | community based youth service agency; |
| 20 | | (2) required to comply with a service
plan as |
| 21 | | specifically provided by the appropriate regional |
| 22 | | superintendent of
schools; |
| 23 | | (3) ordered to obtain counseling or other supportive |
| 24 | | services; |
| 25 | | (4) subject to a fine in an amount in excess of $5, but |
| 26 | | not exceeding
$100, and each day of absence without valid |
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| 1 | | cause as defined in Section 26-2a
of The School Code is a |
| 2 | | separate offense; |
| 3 | | (5) required to perform some reasonable public service |
| 4 | | work such as, but
not limited to, the picking up of litter |
| 5 | | in public parks or along public
highways or the maintenance |
| 6 | | of public facilities; or |
| 7 | | (6) subject to having his or her driver's license or |
| 8 | | driving privilege
suspended for a period of time as |
| 9 | | determined by the court but only until he
or she attains 18 |
| 10 | | years of age. |
| 11 | | A dispositional order may include a fine, public service, |
| 12 | | or
suspension of a driver's license or privilege only if the |
| 13 | | court has made an
express written finding that a truancy |
| 14 | | prevention program has been offered by
the school, regional |
| 15 | | superintendent of schools, or a comprehensive community based |
| 16 | | youth service
agency to the truant minor in need of |
| 17 | | supervision. |
| 18 | | (c) Orders entered under this Section may be enforced by |
| 19 | | contempt
proceedings.
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| 20 | | (Source: P.A. 97-975, eff. 8-17-12.)".
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