| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | AN ACT concerning transportation.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Sections 1-122.7 and 8-101 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (625 ILCS 5/1-122.7)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Sec. 1-122.7. For-profit ridesharing arrangement. The | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | transportation by
motor vehicle of not more than 16 persons, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | including the driver, for which a
fee is charged in accordance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | with Section 6 of the Ridesharing Arrangements
Act, or a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | commercial ridesharing arrangement as defined by the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Ridesharing Arrangements Act.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (Source: P.A. 90-89, eff. 1-1-98.)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (625 ILCS 5/8-101) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 8-101)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | Sec. 8-101. Proof of financial responsibility -
Persons who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | operate motor vehicles in
transportation of passengers for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | hire.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | (a) It is unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | operate any motor
vehicle along or upon any public street or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | highway in any incorporated
city, town or village in this State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | for the carriage of passengers for
hire, accepting and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | discharging all such persons as may offer themselves
for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | transportation unless such person, firm or corporation has | ||||||
| 2 | given, and
there is in full force and effect and on file with | ||||||
| 3 | the Secretary of State
of Illinois, proof of financial | ||||||
| 4 | responsibility provided in this Act. | ||||||
| 5 | (b) In
addition this Section shall also apply to persons, | ||||||
| 6 | firms or corporations
who are in the business of providing | ||||||
| 7 | transportation services for minors to
or from educational or | ||||||
| 8 | recreational facilities, except that this Section
shall not | ||||||
| 9 | apply to public utilities subject to regulation under "An Act
| ||||||
| 10 | concerning public utilities," approved June 29, 1921, as | ||||||
| 11 | amended, or to
school buses which are operated by public or | ||||||
| 12 | parochial schools and are
engaged solely in the transportation | ||||||
| 13 | of the pupils who attend such schools.
| ||||||
| 14 | (c) This Section also applies to a contract carrier | ||||||
| 15 | transporting
employees in the course of their employment on a | ||||||
| 16 | highway of this State in a
vehicle
designed to carry 15 or | ||||||
| 17 | fewer passengers. As part of proof of financial responsibility, | ||||||
| 18 | a contract carrier transporting employees in the course of | ||||||
| 19 | their employment is required to verify hit and run and | ||||||
| 20 | uninsured motor vehicle coverage, as provided in Section 143a | ||||||
| 21 | of the Illinois Insurance Code, and underinsured motor vehicle | ||||||
| 22 | coverage, as provided in Section 143a-2 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 23 | Insurance Code, in a total amount of not less than $250,000 per | ||||||
| 24 | passenger. | ||||||
| 25 | (d) This Section shall not apply to
any person | ||||||
| 26 | participating in a ridesharing
arrangement, a for-profit | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | ridesharing arrangement other than a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 2 | arrangement, or operating a commuter van, but only during the | ||||||
| 3 | performance
of activities authorized by Sections 5 and 6 of the | ||||||
| 4 | Ridesharing Arrangements Act.
| ||||||
| 5 | (e) If the person operating such motor vehicle is not the | ||||||
| 6 | owner, then proof
of financial responsibility filed hereunder | ||||||
| 7 | must provide that the owner is
primarily liable. In the case of | ||||||
| 8 | motor vehicles used in commercial ridesharing arrangements, | ||||||
| 9 | the dispatchers providing dispatch services to the driver of | ||||||
| 10 | the motor vehicle must submit proof that the driver will be | ||||||
| 11 | additionally insured on a primary insurance policy that will | ||||||
| 12 | provide coverage during the time period the driver makes | ||||||
| 13 | himself, herself, or the vehicle available for dispatch or | ||||||
| 14 | while a commercial ridesharing arrangement passenger is in the | ||||||
| 15 | vehicle.
| ||||||
| 16 | (Source: P.A. 94-319, eff. 1-1-06.)
| ||||||
| 17 | Section 10. The Ridesharing Arrangements Act is amended by | ||||||
| 18 | changing Sections 2 and 5 and by adding Section 7 as follows:
| ||||||
| 19 | (625 ILCS 30/2) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 902)
| ||||||
| 20 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 98-1173)
| ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 2.
(a) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the | ||||||
| 22 | transportation by motor
vehicle of not more than 16 persons | ||||||
| 23 | (including the driver):
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) for purposes incidental to another purpose of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | driver, for which
no fee is charged or paid except to | ||||||
| 2 | reimburse the driver or owner of the
vehicle for his | ||||||
| 3 | operating expenses on a nonprofit basis; or
| ||||||
| 4 | (2) when such persons are travelling between their | ||||||
| 5 | homes and their places
of employment, or places reasonably | ||||||
| 6 | convenient thereto, for which (i) no
fee is charged or paid | ||||||
| 7 | except to reimburse the driver or owner of the vehicle
for | ||||||
| 8 | his operating expenses on a nonprofit basis, or (ii) a fee | ||||||
| 9 | is charged
in accordance with the provisions of Section 6 | ||||||
| 10 | of this Act.
| ||||||
| 11 | (b) "For-profit ridesharing arrangement" means a | ||||||
| 12 | ridesharing arrangement for
which a fee is charged in | ||||||
| 13 | accordance with Section 6 of this Act.
| ||||||
| 14 | (Source: P.A. 83-1091.)
| ||||||
| 15 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 98-1173)
| ||||||
| 16 | Sec. 2.
(a) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the | ||||||
| 17 | transportation by motor
vehicle of not more than 16 persons | ||||||
| 18 | (including the driver):
| ||||||
| 19 | (1) for purposes incidental to another purpose of the | ||||||
| 20 | driver, for which
no fee is charged or paid except to | ||||||
| 21 | reimburse the driver or owner of the
vehicle for his | ||||||
| 22 | operating expenses on a nonprofit basis; or
| ||||||
| 23 | (2) when such persons are travelling between their | ||||||
| 24 | homes and their places
of employment, or places reasonably | ||||||
| 25 | convenient thereto, for which (i) no
fee is charged or paid | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | except to reimburse the driver or owner of the vehicle
for | ||||||
| 2 | his operating expenses on a nonprofit basis, or (ii) a fee | ||||||
| 3 | is charged
in accordance with the provisions of Section 6 | ||||||
| 4 | of this Act.
| ||||||
| 5 | (b) "For-profit ridesharing arrangement" means: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) a ridesharing arrangement for
which a fee is | ||||||
| 7 | charged in accordance with Section 6 of this Act, and does | ||||||
| 8 | not include transportation network company services under | ||||||
| 9 | the Transportation Network Providers Act; or .
| ||||||
| 10 | (2) a commercial ridesharing agreement conducted in | ||||||
| 11 | accordance with Section 7 of this Act. | ||||||
| 12 | (c) "Commercial ridesharing arrangement" means a
| ||||||
| 13 | ridesharing arrangement in which the method of transportation
| ||||||
| 14 | is a vehicle owned or leased for personal use, of not more than | ||||||
| 15 | 6 persons (including the driver), prearranged through a
| ||||||
| 16 | dispatcher, and for which a fee is charged, but that is not
| ||||||
| 17 | provided in accordance with the limitations of Section 6 of | ||||||
| 18 | this Act. | ||||||
| 19 | (d) "Dispatch" means the act of facilitating a connection
| ||||||
| 20 | between drivers and passengers for a commercial ridesharing
| ||||||
| 21 | arrangement using telephone, Internet, smartphone, or an
| ||||||
| 22 | electronic application, with or without an account set up | ||||||
| 23 | between the passenger and the connecting person. | ||||||
| 24 | (e) "Dispatcher" means a person that performs a dispatch. | ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 98-1173, eff. 6-1-15.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (625 ILCS 30/5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 905)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 5. (a) No unit of local government, whether or not it | ||||||
| 3 | is a home rule unit, may: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) license or regulate ridesharing arrangements;
| ||||||
| 5 | (2) impose any tax or fee upon the owner or operator of | ||||||
| 6 | a motor vehicle
because of its use in a ridesharing | ||||||
| 7 | arrangement;
| ||||||
| 8 | (3) prohibit or regulate the charging of fees for | ||||||
| 9 | ridesharing arrangements
in accordance with Section 6 of | ||||||
| 10 | this Act.
| ||||||
| 11 | This Act, as it applies to ridesharing arrangements, is | ||||||
| 12 | declared to be a denial and limitation of the powers of home
| ||||||
| 13 | rule units pursuant to paragraph (g) of Section 6 of Article | ||||||
| 14 | VII of the
Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
| 15 | (b) Other than with respect to paragraph (1) of subsection | ||||||
| 16 | (a) of Section 7 of this Act, a unit of local government, | ||||||
| 17 | whether or not it is a home rule unit, may not license or | ||||||
| 18 | regulate commercial ridesharing arrangements, dispatchers, or | ||||||
| 19 | drivers participating in commercial ridesharing arrangements | ||||||
| 20 | in a manner that is less restrictive than the regulation by the | ||||||
| 21 | State under this Act. This subsection (b) is a limitation under | ||||||
| 22 | subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois | ||||||
| 23 | Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home rule units of | ||||||
| 24 | powers and functions exercised by the State. | ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 83-1091.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (625 ILCS 30/7 new) | ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 7. License; registration. | ||||||
| 3 | (a) Commercial ridesharing arrangements are subject to the | ||||||
| 4 | following license and registration requirements: | ||||||
| 5 | (1) No person shall participate as a driver in | ||||||
| 6 | commercial ridesharing arrangements for more than 18 hours | ||||||
| 7 | per week without first securing (i) a chauffeur's license | ||||||
| 8 | issued by the unit of local government where the vehicle | ||||||
| 9 | used in the commercial ridesharing arrangement is | ||||||
| 10 | registered; or (ii) if the unit of local government in | ||||||
| 11 | which the vehicle used in a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 12 | arrangement is registered does not issue chauffeur's | ||||||
| 13 | licenses, then a chauffeur's license issued by a unit of | ||||||
| 14 | local government in which the driver provides commercial | ||||||
| 15 | ridesharing arrangements. If no unit of local government in | ||||||
| 16 | which the vehicle used in a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 17 | arrangement is registered or operated issues chauffeur's | ||||||
| 18 | licenses or if the driver of the commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 19 | arrangement does not participate in commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 20 | arrangements for more than 18 hours per week, then the | ||||||
| 21 | driver is not required to obtain a chauffeur's license; | ||||||
| 22 | provided, however, that the dispatcher shall conduct a | ||||||
| 23 | background check of a prospective driver prior to | ||||||
| 24 | dispatching commercial ridesharing arrangements to that | ||||||
| 25 | driver and shall certify in the reports required by | ||||||
| 26 | subsection (f) of this Section 7 that the driver is | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | participating in a commercial ridesharing arrangement for | ||||||
| 2 | 18 or fewer hours per week. | ||||||
| 3 | (2) No person shall perform dispatches without first | ||||||
| 4 | securing a commercial ridesharing dispatcher's license | ||||||
| 5 | from the Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
| 6 | Regulation. An applicant for a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 7 | dispatcher's license must submit evidence of the insurance | ||||||
| 8 | required by paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of this | ||||||
| 9 | Section. This license must be renewed annually. The fee for | ||||||
| 10 | this license shall be set by the Department of Financial | ||||||
| 11 | and Professional Regulation. The Department of Financial | ||||||
| 12 | and Professional Regulation shall adopt rules to implement | ||||||
| 13 | this paragraph. | ||||||
| 14 | (b) All commercial ridesharing arrangements shall be | ||||||
| 15 | conducted under the following standards: | ||||||
| 16 | (1) A vehicle used for commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 17 | arrangements for more than 18 hours per week must conform | ||||||
| 18 | to the age requirements for vehicles used for transporting | ||||||
| 19 | passengers for hire adopted by the unit of local government | ||||||
| 20 | in which the vehicle is registered. | ||||||
| 21 | (2) Dispatchers must carry commercial liability | ||||||
| 22 | insurance in accordance with Section 12-707.01 of the | ||||||
| 23 | Illinois Vehicle Code with primary coverage for the | ||||||
| 24 | dispatcher, the driver, and the vehicle used in the | ||||||
| 25 | commercial ridesharing arrangement during the time period | ||||||
| 26 | when the driver makes himself, herself, or the vehicle | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | available for dispatch or while a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 2 | arrangement passenger is in the vehicle. Any terms or | ||||||
| 3 | conditions in the agreement between the dispatcher and | ||||||
| 4 | driver, or between the dispatcher and passenger, that would | ||||||
| 5 | act as a waiver of the dispatcher's liability to the | ||||||
| 6 | driver, the passenger, or to the public, or as an | ||||||
| 7 | indemnification from the driver or passenger to the | ||||||
| 8 | dispatcher, are null, void, and unenforceable. | ||||||
| 9 | (3) Dispatches shall be made only to drivers licensed | ||||||
| 10 | under subsection (a) of this Section. | ||||||
| 11 | (c) A dispatcher shall assume liability, including the | ||||||
| 12 | costs of defense and indemnification, for a claim in which a | ||||||
| 13 | dispute exists as to whether the loss or injury giving rise to | ||||||
| 14 | the claim occurred while a vehicle involved in the incident | ||||||
| 15 | giving rise to the claim was made available for dispatch or | ||||||
| 16 | while a commercial ridesharing arrangement passenger is in the | ||||||
| 17 | vehicle. The dispatcher must notify the registered owner of the | ||||||
| 18 | vehicle and the registered owner's insurer of the dispute | ||||||
| 19 | within 25 business days of receiving notice of the accident | ||||||
| 20 | that gives rise to the claim. If a private passenger motor | ||||||
| 21 | vehicle's registered owner or its insurer is named as a | ||||||
| 22 | defendant in a civil action for any loss or injury that occurs | ||||||
| 23 | during the time the vehicle is made available for dispatch, the | ||||||
| 24 | dispatcher shall have the duty to defend and indemnify the | ||||||
| 25 | vehicle's registered owner and its insurers. | ||||||
| 26 | (d) Notwithstanding any provision in the vehicle owner's | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | insurance policy or any other provision of this Act, the | ||||||
| 2 | insurer providing coverage to the owner of a private passenger | ||||||
| 3 | motor vehicle may exclude any and all coverage and the duty to | ||||||
| 4 | defend afforded under the owner's insurance policy for any loss | ||||||
| 5 | or injury that occurs while the vehicle is made available for | ||||||
| 6 | dispatch or while a commercial ridesharing arrangement | ||||||
| 7 | passenger is in the vehicle. This right to exclude coverage and | ||||||
| 8 | the duty to indemnify and defend applies to all coverage | ||||||
| 9 | provided by the registered owner's insurer including, but not
| ||||||
| 10 | limited to: | ||||||
| 11 | (1) liability and physical damage coverage; | ||||||
| 12 | (2) personal injury protection coverage; | ||||||
| 13 | (3) uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage; | ||||||
| 14 | (4) medical payment coverage for persons using or
| ||||||
| 15 | occupying the registered vehicle; | ||||||
| 16 | (5) comprehensive physical damage coverage; and | ||||||
| 17 | (6) collision physical damage coverage. | ||||||
| 18 | (e) A dispatcher must, prior to the first use of a vehicle | ||||||
| 19 | in a commercial ridesharing arrangement, and upon renewal, | ||||||
| 20 | cancellation, or change in insurance by the dispatcher, provide | ||||||
| 21 | the vehicle's registered owner and any driver of the vehicle | ||||||
| 22 | with a disclosure that contains: | ||||||
| 23 | (1) information explaining the insurance requirements | ||||||
| 24 | of this Section; | ||||||
| 25 | (2) information explaining the coverage and coverage | ||||||
| 26 | limits provided under the dispatcher's insurance policy; | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (3) notice that the dispatcher assumes all liability | ||||||
| 2 | for any loss or injury that occurs while the vehicle is | ||||||
| 3 | made available for dispatch or while a commercial | ||||||
| 4 | ridesharing arrangement passenger is in the vehicle; and | ||||||
| 5 | (4) notice that the dispatcher provides insurance on | ||||||
| 6 | the vehicle while the vehicle is made available for | ||||||
| 7 | dispatch or while a commercial ridesharing arrangement | ||||||
| 8 | passenger is in the vehicle that is comparable to a | ||||||
| 9 | standard owner's insurance policy and that the vehicle's | ||||||
| 10 | registered owner's insurance policy may exclude all | ||||||
| 11 | coverage and the duty to defend or indemnify any person or | ||||||
| 12 | organization for liability for any loss or injury that | ||||||
| 13 | occurs while the vehicle is made available for dispatch or | ||||||
| 14 | while a commercial ridesharing arrangement passenger is in | ||||||
| 15 | the vehicle. | ||||||
| 16 | (f) For each vehicle used in a commercial ridesharing | ||||||
| 17 | arrangement a dispatcher must collect, maintain, and make | ||||||
| 18 | available to the vehicle's registered owner, the vehicle's | ||||||
| 19 | registered owner's primary automobile liability insurer, and | ||||||
| 20 | any government agency as required by law, at the cost of the | ||||||
| 21 | dispatcher, the following: | ||||||
| 22 | (1) records that identify the date and duration the | ||||||
| 23 | driver makes himself, herself, or the vehicle available for | ||||||
| 24 | dispatch. For vehicles with an electronic tracking device, | ||||||
| 25 | electronic records of the time, initial and final locations | ||||||
| 26 | of the vehicle, and miles driven when the vehicle is under | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the control of a person other than the vehicle's registered | ||||||
| 2 | owner under a commercial ridesharing arrangement; and | ||||||
| 3 | (2) in instances when an insurance claim has been | ||||||
| 4 | filed, any and all information, including payments to the | ||||||
| 5 | registered owner by the dispatcher, concerning accidents, | ||||||
| 6 | damages, or injuries. | ||||||
| 7 | (g) The Department of Financial and Professional | ||||||
| 8 | Regulation shall adopt rules to implement this Section.
| ||||||
| 9 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
| 10 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
| 11 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
| 12 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
| 13 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
| 14 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
| 15 | Public Act.
| ||||||