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| 1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Illinois Wage Assignment Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | changing Sections 2, 2.1, 2.2, 4.1, and 4.2 as follows:
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| 6 | (740 ILCS 170/2) (from Ch. 48, par. 39.2)
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| 7 | Sec. 2.
Demand on an employer for the wages of wage-earner | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | by virtue of a
wage assignment may not be served on the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | employer unless:
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| 10 | (1) There has been a default of more than 40 days in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | payment of the
indebtedness secured by the assignment and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | the default has continued to the
date of the demand;
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| 13 | (2) The demand contains a correct statement as to the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | amount the
wage-earner is in default and the original or a | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | photostatic copy of the
assignment is exhibited to the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | employer; and
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| 17 | (3) Not less than 20 days before serving the demand, a | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | notice of
intention to make the demand and a revocation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | notice form has been served upon the employee, and an
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| 20 | advice copy sent to the employer, by 2 methods: (i) first | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | class mail; and (ii) registered or certified mail.
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| 22 | Service of any demand without complying with this Section | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | has no legal
effect.
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| 1 | A demand under this Section applies only to wages due at | ||||||
| 2 | the time of
service of the demand and upon subsequent wages | ||||||
| 3 | until the total amount due
under the assignment is paid, until | ||||||
| 4 | the employee revokes the wage assignment, or until the | ||||||
| 5 | expiration of the employer's
payroll period ending immediately | ||||||
| 6 | prior to 84 days after service of
such demand, whichever first | ||||||
| 7 | occurs.
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| 8 | (Source: P.A. 88-395.)
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| 9 | (740 ILCS 170/2.1) (from Ch. 48, par. 39.2a)
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| 10 | Sec. 2.1. A demand shall be in the following form:
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| 11 | "Demand is hereby made upon an assignment of salary, wages, | ||||||
| 12 | commissions
or other compensation for services, executed by | ||||||
| 13 | .... and delivered to ....
on (insert date), to secure a debt
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| 14 | contracted on (insert date).
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| 15 | The total amount of the debt is $..... Payments in the | ||||||
| 16 | amount of $....
have been made. The duration of the contract is | ||||||
| 17 | .... months. There is now
due and owing without acceleration | ||||||
| 18 | the sum of $...., the last payment
having been made on (insert | ||||||
| 19 | date).
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| 20 | The employee herein named has been in default in his | ||||||
| 21 | payments in the
amount of $...., of which $.... has been due | ||||||
| 22 | and owing for more than 40
days.
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| 23 | Unless you have received a notice from the employee herein | ||||||
| 24 | named that he or she is revoking the wage assignment within the | ||||||
| 25 | past 20 days, or do receive within 5
days after the service | ||||||
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| 1 | hereof, a notice of defense from the employee herein
named, you | ||||||
| 2 | are required by law to make payment in accordance with such
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| 3 | assignment. ...., first being duly sworn, deposes and says that | ||||||
| 4 | the facts
stated in the demand above are true and correct; and | ||||||
| 5 | further deposes and
says that he (or his principal, if he is an | ||||||
| 6 | agent for the assignee) has not been notified by the debtor | ||||||
| 7 | that he or she is revoking the wage assignment no
notice of any | ||||||
| 8 | defenses of the debtor.
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| 9 | Payments must be made until the total amount due under the | ||||||
| 10 | assignment is paid, until the employee revokes the wage | ||||||
| 11 | assignment, or until the expiration of the employer's payroll | ||||||
| 12 | period ending immediately prior to 84 days after service of | ||||||
| 13 | such demand, whichever first occurs. | ||||||
| 14 | ...........................
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| 15 | Subscribed and sworn to before me on (insert date).
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| 16 | ...........................
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| 17 | Notary Public".
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| 18 | (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
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| 19 | (740 ILCS 170/2.2) (from Ch. 48, par. 39.2b)
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| 20 | Sec. 2.2. Forms; notice of intent to assign wages; | ||||||
| 21 | revocation. | ||||||
| 22 | (a) The notice to an employee required by Section 2 shall | ||||||
| 23 | be in the
following form:
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| 24 | "NOTICE OF INTENT TO ASSIGN WAGES
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| 25 | This notice is required by the Illinois Wage Assignment | ||||||
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| 1 | Act. The notice
has been sent to tell you that a creditor (name | ||||||
| 2 | and address listed below)
plans to have your wages assigned. | ||||||
| 3 | This notice contains important information.
You should read the | ||||||
| 4 | entire notice carefully.
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| 5 | WHY THE CREDITOR WANTS TO ASSIGN YOUR WAGES
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| 6 | You signed a wage assignment on ....... (date) .......
The | ||||||
| 7 | wage assignment was signed as security if you failed to make | ||||||
| 8 | payment
on the contract you signed on ......... (date) | ||||||
| 9 | ..........
A copy of the wage assignment is attached. The | ||||||
| 10 | creditor's records show
that you have not made a payment since | ||||||
| 11 | ......... (date) ....... and that
you now owe $........ on the | ||||||
| 12 | contract. The creditor will send
a demand for wages to your | ||||||
| 13 | employer 20 days from the date you receive this.
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| 14 | WHAT YOU CAN DO TO STOP PREVENT YOUR WAGES FROM BEING ASSIGNED
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| 15 | You If you have a legal defense to the wage assignment you | ||||||
| 16 | can stop the wage
assignment at any time by filling out the | ||||||
| 17 | enclosed Revocation Notice of Defense Form or by writing a | ||||||
| 18 | letter stating that you are revoking the wage assignment and | ||||||
| 19 | (1) sending
it to the creditor by registered or certified mail. | ||||||
| 20 | If you choose to revoke the wage assignment, it is highly | ||||||
| 21 | recommended that you give a copy to your employer so your | ||||||
| 22 | employer can stop any pending payments. Submitting this form or | ||||||
| 23 | a letter will not eliminate your debt; it simply stops your | ||||||
| 24 | wages from being assigned. The wage assignment will begin 20 | ||||||
| 25 | days after you receive this notice. You can stop the wage | ||||||
| 26 | assignment at any time before or after the wage assignment | ||||||
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| 1 | begins.
If you choose to write a letter, it should include: | ||||||
| 2 | (i) your name; | ||||||
| 3 | (ii) the account number; and | ||||||
| 4 | (iii) the following statement: "I am revoking the wage | ||||||
| 5 | assignment. You no longer have my permission to use this | ||||||
| 6 | wage assignment." | ||||||
| 7 | The letter should be addressed to the creditor at the | ||||||
| 8 | address listed on this notice and sent by registered or | ||||||
| 9 | certified mail.
You have the right to contact an attorney | ||||||
| 10 | concerning the wage assignment or the loan product. and (2) | ||||||
| 11 | giving a copy to
your employer. You must do those 2 things | ||||||
| 12 | within 20 days of receiving this
notice. You have the right to | ||||||
| 13 | contact an attorney concerning the wage assignment.
In the | ||||||
| 14 | event a false defense is made, you will be subject to payment | ||||||
| 15 | of
attorneys' fees, court costs and other expenses.
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| 16 | The creditor's name and address are:
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| 17 | ......................
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| 18 | ......................
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| 19 | ......................
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| 20 | ......................
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| 21 | (Signed by)"
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| 22 | (b) The Notice of Intent to Assign Wages to an employee | ||||||
| 23 | required by Section 2 of this Act shall be accompanied by the | ||||||
| 24 | following Revocation Notice Form, with the relevant | ||||||
| 25 | information inserted by the creditor: | ||||||
| 26 | "REVOCATION NOTICE | ||||||
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| 1 | The employee's name and address are: | ||||||
| 2 | ...................... | ||||||
| 3 | ...................... | ||||||
| 4 | ...................... | ||||||
| 5 | ...................... | ||||||
| 6 | The creditor's name and address are: | ||||||
| 7 | ...................... | ||||||
| 8 | ...................... | ||||||
| 9 | ...................... | ||||||
| 10 | ...................... | ||||||
| 11 | Re: (insert account number) | ||||||
| 12 | I, (insert name), hereby revoke your right to use the wage | ||||||
| 13 | assignment I signed on (insert date the wage assignment was | ||||||
| 14 | signed). You no longer have my permission to use this wage | ||||||
| 15 | assignment. | ||||||
| 16 | ...................... ...................... | ||||||
| 17 | (Signed by) (Date)" | ||||||
| 18 | (Source: P.A. 83-867.)
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| 19 | (740 ILCS 170/4.1) (from Ch. 48, par. 39.4a)
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| 20 | Sec. 4.1. Revocation of wage assignment. The employee may | ||||||
| 21 | revoke the wage assignment at any time by submitting the | ||||||
| 22 | revocation notice as provided in subsection (b) of Section 2.2 | ||||||
| 23 | of this Act or otherwise providing written notice that he or | ||||||
| 24 | she is revoking the wage assignment to the creditor. Regardless | ||||||
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| 1 | of how the employee serves the revocation notice, the | ||||||
| 2 | revocation notice is not void if the creditor receives the | ||||||
| 3 | revocation notice. Failure to use the sample language provided | ||||||
| 4 | in the notice described in Section 2.2 does not make the letter | ||||||
| 5 | revoking the wage assignment void. The employee may submit a | ||||||
| 6 | copy of the notice to his or her employer if the employee so | ||||||
| 7 | chooses. If the revocation notice is served upon the creditor | ||||||
| 8 | prior to the creditor's service
of demand upon the employer, | ||||||
| 9 | the demand shall not be served by the
creditor. Within 20 days | ||||||
| 10 | after receiving the notice required by Section 2
or within 5 | ||||||
| 11 | days after service of the demand, the employee may notify his
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| 12 | employer, in writing, of any defense he may have to the wage | ||||||
| 13 | assignment. A
copy of such notice shall be served upon the | ||||||
| 14 | creditor by registered or
certified mail. If served upon the | ||||||
| 15 | creditor prior to the creditor's service
of demand upon the | ||||||
| 16 | employer, such demand shall not be served by the
creditor. The | ||||||
| 17 | notice shall be by affidavit and shall be in substantially
the | ||||||
| 18 | following form:
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| 19 | "I, ...., hereby (swear) (affirm) that I have a bona fide | ||||||
| 20 | defense to the
claim of ...., which claim is based on a debt | ||||||
| 21 | contracted on (insert date), and for security on which debt a | ||||||
| 22 | wage
assignment was executed.
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| 23 | ..............................
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| 24 | Address for service of summons
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| 25 | ..............................
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| 26 | Employee
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| 1 | Subscribed and sworn to before me on (insert date).
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| 2 | ............................."
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| 3 | Notary Public
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| 4 | (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
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| 5 | (740 ILCS 170/4.2) (from Ch. 48, par. 39.4b)
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| 6 | Sec. 4.2.
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| 7 | If the employee has not given a revocation notice as | ||||||
| 8 | provided in Section 4.1 of this Act or has not otherwise | ||||||
| 9 | provided the creditor with written notice that he or she is | ||||||
| 10 | revoking the wage assignment notice of defense as provided in | ||||||
| 11 | this Act
within 20 days after receiving the notice of intention | ||||||
| 12 | to make a demand,
the creditor may proceed with his demand, and | ||||||
| 13 | the employer shall commence
payment to the creditor not sooner | ||||||
| 14 | than 5 business days after service of
such demand, unless a | ||||||
| 15 | revocation notice as set forth Section 4.1 of this Act or other | ||||||
| 16 | written notice from the employee revoking the wage assignment | ||||||
| 17 | is received by the employer notice of defense is received | ||||||
| 18 | within that 5 day
period. If the employee cures the default | ||||||
| 19 | stated in the demand or revokes the wage assignment, the
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| 20 | creditor shall notify the employer and release the demand. No | ||||||
| 21 | employer
shall be liable for payments made in compliance with | ||||||
| 22 | this Section.
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| 23 | If a revocation notice as set forth in Section 4.1 of this | ||||||
| 24 | Act or other written notice from the employee revoking the wage | ||||||
| 25 | assignment is received by an employer, If a notice of defense | ||||||
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| 1 | is received by an employer within the period
specified in | ||||||
| 2 | Section 4.1, no wages are subject to a demand served by the
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| 3 | creditor and the employer shall cease any pending wage | ||||||
| 4 | assignments described in that notice of defense; unless the | ||||||
| 5 | employer receives
a copy of a subsequent written agreement | ||||||
| 6 | between the creditor and employee
authorizing such payments. If | ||||||
| 7 | such an agreement is not reached, the
creditor may not | ||||||
| 8 | institute further proceedings on the wage assignment. If a
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| 9 | notice of defense has been given, service of summons in any | ||||||
| 10 | subsequent
proceeding on the debt for which the wage assignment | ||||||
| 11 | was given as security
may be made by registered or certified | ||||||
| 12 | mail.
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| 13 | (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2049.)
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