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| 1 | | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing |
| 5 | | Sections 21-1, 21-1.2, and 21-1.3 as follows: |
| 6 | | (720 ILCS 5/21-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 21-1)
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| 7 | | Sec. 21-1. Criminal damage to property.
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| 8 | | (a) A person commits criminal damage to property when he or |
| 9 | | she:
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| 10 | | (1) knowingly damages any property of another;
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| 11 | | (2) recklessly by means of fire or explosive damages |
| 12 | | property of
another;
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| 13 | | (3) knowingly starts a fire on the land of another;
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| 14 | | (4) knowingly injures a domestic animal of another |
| 15 | | without his
or her consent;
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| 16 | | (5) knowingly deposits on the land or in the building |
| 17 | | of another any stink bomb or any offensive smelling |
| 18 | | compound
and thereby intends to interfere with the use by |
| 19 | | another of the land or
building;
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| 20 | | (6) knowingly damages any property, other than as |
| 21 | | described in paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of
Section |
| 22 | | 20-1, with intent to defraud an insurer;
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| 23 | | (7) knowingly shoots a firearm at any portion of a |
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| 1 | | railroad train; |
| 2 | | (8) knowingly, without proper authorization, cuts, |
| 3 | | injures, damages, defaces, destroys, or tampers with any |
| 4 | | fire hydrant or any public or private fire fighting |
| 5 | | equipment, or any apparatus appertaining to fire fighting |
| 6 | | equipment; or |
| 7 | | (9) intentionally, without proper authorization, opens |
| 8 | | any fire hydrant.
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| 9 | | (b) When the charge of criminal damage to property |
| 10 | | exceeding a specified
value is brought, the extent of the |
| 11 | | damage is an element of the offense to
be resolved by the trier |
| 12 | | of fact as either exceeding or not exceeding
the specified |
| 13 | | value.
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| 14 | | (c) It is an affirmative defense to a violation of |
| 15 | | paragraph (1), (3), or (5) of subsection (a) of this Section |
| 16 | | that the owner of the property or land damaged consented to the |
| 17 | | damage.
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| 18 | | (d) Sentence. |
| 19 | | (1) A violation of subsection (a) shall have the |
| 20 | | following penalties: |
| 21 | | (A) A violation of paragraph (8) or (9) is a Class |
| 22 | | B misdemeanor. |
| 23 | | (B) A violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (5), or |
| 24 | | (6) is a Class
A misdemeanor when the damage to |
| 25 | | property does not exceed $500 $300. |
| 26 | |
(C) A violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (5), |
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| 1 | | or (6) is a Class 4
felony when the damage to
property |
| 2 | | does not exceed $500 $300 and the damage occurs to |
| 3 | | property of a school
or
place of worship or to farm |
| 4 | | equipment or immovable items of agricultural
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| 5 | | production, including
but not
limited to grain |
| 6 | | elevators, grain bins, and barns or property which |
| 7 | | memorializes or honors an individual or group of police |
| 8 | | officers, fire fighters, members of the United States |
| 9 | | Armed Forces, National Guard, or veterans. |
| 10 | | (D) A violation of paragraph (4) is a Class 4
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| 11 | | felony when the
damage to property does not exceed |
| 12 | | $10,000. |
| 13 | | (E) A violation of paragraph (7) is a Class 4 |
| 14 | | felony. |
| 15 | | (F) A violation of paragraph (1), (2), (3), (5) or |
| 16 | | (6) is a Class 4 felony when the damage to property
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| 17 | | exceeds $500 $300 but does not exceed $10,000. |
| 18 | | (G) A violation of paragraphs (1) through (6) is a |
| 19 | | Class 3 felony when the damage to property exceeds $500 |
| 20 | | $300 but
does not exceed $10,000 and the damage occurs |
| 21 | | to property of a school
or place
of worship or to farm |
| 22 | | equipment or immovable items of agricultural
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| 23 | | production,
including
but not
limited to grain |
| 24 | | elevators, grain bins, and barns or property which |
| 25 | | memorializes or honors an individual or group of police |
| 26 | | officers, fire fighters, members of the United States |
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| 1 | | Armed Forces, National Guard, or veterans. |
| 2 | | (H) A violation of paragraphs (1) through (6) is a |
| 3 | | Class 3 felony when the damage to property
exceeds |
| 4 | | $10,000 but does not exceed $100,000. |
| 5 | | (I) A violation of paragraphs (1) through (6) is a |
| 6 | | Class 2 felony when the damage to property exceeds |
| 7 | | $10,000
but does not exceed $100,000 and the damage |
| 8 | | occurs to property of a school
or
place of worship or |
| 9 | | to farm equipment or immovable items
of agricultural |
| 10 | | production, including
but not
limited to grain |
| 11 | | elevators, grain bins, and barns or property which |
| 12 | | memorializes or honors an individual or group of police |
| 13 | | officers, fire fighters, members of the United States |
| 14 | | Armed Forces, National Guard, or veterans. |
| 15 | |
(J) A violation of paragraphs (1) through (6) is a |
| 16 | | Class 2 felony when the damage to property exceeds
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| 17 | | $100,000. A violation of paragraphs (1) through (6) is |
| 18 | | a Class 1 felony when the damage to property exceeds |
| 19 | | $100,000 and the damage occurs to property of
a school |
| 20 | | or place of worship or to farm equipment or immovable |
| 21 | | items
of agricultural production, including
but not
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| 22 | | limited to grain elevators, grain bins, and barns or |
| 23 | | property which memorializes or honors an individual or |
| 24 | | group of police officers, fire fighters, members of the |
| 25 | | United States Armed Forces, National Guard, or |
| 26 | | veterans.
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| 1 | | (2) When the damage to property exceeds $10,000,
the
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| 2 | | court shall impose
upon the offender a fine equal to the |
| 3 | | value of the damages to the property.
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| 4 | | (3) In addition to any other sentence that may be |
| 5 | | imposed, a court shall
order any person convicted of |
| 6 | | criminal damage to property to perform community
service |
| 7 | | for not less than 30 and not more than 120 hours, if |
| 8 | | community service
is available in the jurisdiction
and is |
| 9 | | funded and approved by the county board of the county where |
| 10 | | the
offense was committed.
In addition, whenever any person |
| 11 | | is placed
on supervision for an alleged offense under this |
| 12 | | Section, the supervision shall
be conditioned upon the |
| 13 | | performance of the community service.
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| 14 | | The community service requirement does not apply when |
| 15 | | the court imposes a sentence of
incarceration.
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| 16 | | (4) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed for a |
| 17 | | violation of this Section, if a person is convicted of or |
| 18 | | placed on supervision for knowingly damaging or destroying |
| 19 | | crops of another, including crops intended for personal, |
| 20 | | commercial, research, or developmental purposes, the |
| 21 | | person is liable in a civil action to the owner of any |
| 22 | | crops damaged or destroyed for money damages up to twice |
| 23 | | the market value of the crops damaged or destroyed. |
| 24 | | (5) For the purposes of this subsection (d), "farm |
| 25 | | equipment" means machinery
or
other equipment used in |
| 26 | | farming. |
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| 1 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13; 98-315, eff. 1-1-14.)
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| 2 | | (720 ILCS 5/21-1.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 21-1.2)
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| 3 | | Sec. 21-1.2. Institutional vandalism.
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| 4 | | (a) A person commits institutional vandalism when, by |
| 5 | | reason of the actual
or perceived race, color, creed, religion, |
| 6 | | ancestry, gender, sexual orientation, physical or mental |
| 7 | | disability, or national origin of another
individual or group |
| 8 | | of individuals, regardless of the existence of any other
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| 9 | | motivating factor or factors, he or she knowingly and without |
| 10 | | consent
inflicts damage to any of the following properties:
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| 11 | | (1) A church, synagogue, mosque, or other building, |
| 12 | | structure or place
used for religious worship or other |
| 13 | | religious purpose;
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| 14 | | (2) A cemetery, mortuary, or other facility used for |
| 15 | | the
purpose of burial or memorializing the dead;
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| 16 | | (3) A school, educational facility or community |
| 17 | | center;
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| 18 | | (4) The grounds adjacent to, and owned or rented by, |
| 19 | | any institution,
facility, building, structure or place |
| 20 | | described in paragraphs (1), (2)
or (3) of this subsection |
| 21 | | (a); or
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| 22 | | (5) Any personal property contained in any |
| 23 | | institution, facility,
building, structure or place |
| 24 | | described in paragraphs (1), (2) or (3) of this
subsection
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| 25 | | (a).
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| 1 | | (b) Sentence. |
| 2 | | (1) Institutional vandalism is a Class 3 felony when |
| 3 | | the damage to the
property does not exceed $500 $300. |
| 4 | | Institutional vandalism is a Class 2 felony
when the damage |
| 5 | | to the property exceeds $500 $300.
Institutional vandalism |
| 6 | | is a Class 2 felony for any second or subsequent
offense.
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| 7 | | (2) Upon imposition of any sentence,
the trial court |
| 8 | | shall also either order restitution paid to the victim
or |
| 9 | | impose a fine up to $1,000. In addition, any order of |
| 10 | | probation or
conditional discharge entered following a |
| 11 | | conviction or an adjudication of
delinquency shall include |
| 12 | | a condition that the offender perform public or
community |
| 13 | | service of no less than 200 hours if that service is |
| 14 | | established in
the county where the offender was convicted |
| 15 | | of institutional vandalism. The
court may also impose any |
| 16 | | other condition of probation or conditional discharge
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| 17 | | under this Section.
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| 18 | | (c) Independent of any criminal prosecution or the result |
| 19 | | of that
prosecution, a person suffering damage to property or |
| 20 | | injury to his or her
person as a result of institutional |
| 21 | | vandalism may bring a civil action for
damages, injunction or |
| 22 | | other appropriate relief. The court may award actual
damages, |
| 23 | | including damages for emotional distress, or punitive damages. |
| 24 | | A
judgment may include attorney's fees and costs. The parents |
| 25 | | or legal guardians
of an unemancipated minor, other than |
| 26 | | guardians appointed under the Juvenile
Court Act or the |
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| 1 | | Juvenile Court Act of 1987, shall be liable for the amount of
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| 2 | | any judgment for actual damages rendered against the minor |
| 3 | | under this
subsection in an amount not exceeding the amount |
| 4 | | provided under Section
5
of the Parental Responsibility Law.
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| 5 | | (d) As used in this Section, "sexual orientation" has the |
| 6 | | meaning ascribed to it in paragraph (O-1) of Section 1-103 of |
| 7 | | the Illinois Human Rights Act. |
| 8 | | (Source: P.A. 99-77, eff. 1-1-16.)
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| 9 | | (720 ILCS 5/21-1.3)
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| 10 | | Sec. 21-1.3. Criminal defacement of property.
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| 11 | | (a) A person commits criminal defacement of property when |
| 12 | | the person
knowingly damages the property of another by
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| 13 | | defacing, deforming, or otherwise damaging the property by the |
| 14 | | use of paint or
any other similar substance, or by the use of a |
| 15 | | writing instrument, etching
tool, or any other similar device. |
| 16 | | It is an affirmative defense to a violation of this Section |
| 17 | | that the owner of the property damaged consented to such |
| 18 | | damage.
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| 19 | | (b) Sentence. |
| 20 | | (1) Criminal defacement of property is a Class A |
| 21 | | misdemeanor for a
first offense when the aggregate value of the |
| 22 | | damage to the property does not exceed $500 $300. Criminal
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| 23 | | defacement of property is a Class 4 felony when the aggregate |
| 24 | | value of the damage to property does not
exceed $500 $300 and |
| 25 | | the property damaged is a school building or place of
worship |
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| 1 | | or property which memorializes or honors an individual or group |
| 2 | | of police officers, fire fighters, members of the United States |
| 3 | | Armed Forces or National Guard, or veterans. Criminal
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| 4 | | defacement of property is a Class 4 felony for a second or |
| 5 | | subsequent
conviction or when the aggregate value of the damage |
| 6 | | to the property exceeds $500 $300.
Criminal defacement of |
| 7 | | property is a Class 3 felony when the aggregate value of the |
| 8 | | damage to property
exceeds $500 $300 and the property damaged |
| 9 | | is a school building or place of
worship or property which |
| 10 | | memorializes or honors an individual or group of police |
| 11 | | officers, fire fighters, members of the United States Armed |
| 12 | | Forces or National Guard, or veterans.
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| 13 | | (2) In addition to any other sentence that may be imposed
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| 14 | | for a violation of this Section,
a person convicted of
criminal |
| 15 | | defacement of
property shall: |
| 16 | | (A) pay the
actual costs incurred
by the property owner |
| 17 | | or the unit of government to abate, remediate,
repair, or |
| 18 | | remove the effect of the damage to the property. To the |
| 19 | | extent
permitted by law, reimbursement for the costs of |
| 20 | | abatement, remediation,
repair, or removal shall be |
| 21 | | payable to the person who incurred the costs; and |
| 22 | | (B) if convicted of criminal defacement of property |
| 23 | | that is chargeable as a Class 3 or Class 4 felony, pay a |
| 24 | | mandatory minimum fine of $500.
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| 25 | | (3) In addition to any
other sentence that may be imposed, |
| 26 | | a court shall order any person convicted of
criminal defacement |
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| 1 | | of property to perform community service for not less than
30 |
| 2 | | and not more than 120 hours, if community service is available |
| 3 | | in the
jurisdiction. The community service shall include, but |
| 4 | | need
not be limited to, the cleanup and repair of the damage to |
| 5 | | property that was
caused by the offense, or similar damage to |
| 6 | | property located in the
municipality or county in which the |
| 7 | | offense occurred.
When the property damaged is a school |
| 8 | | building, the community service may
include cleanup, removal, |
| 9 | | or painting over the defacement.
In addition, whenever any
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| 10 | | person is placed on supervision for an alleged offense under |
| 11 | | this Section, the
supervision shall be conditioned
upon the |
| 12 | | performance of the community service. |
| 13 | | (4) For the purposes of this subsection (b), aggregate |
| 14 | | value shall be determined by adding the value of the damage to |
| 15 | | one or more properties if the offenses were committed as part |
| 16 | | of a single course of conduct.
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| 17 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13; 98-315, eff. 1-1-14; |
| 18 | | 98-466, eff. 8-16-13; 98-756, eff. 7-16-14.)
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