Rep. Carol Ammons
Filed: 3/9/2017
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1 | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 690
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2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 690 by replacing | ||||||
3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | "Section 5. The Day and Temporary Labor Services Act is | ||||||
5 | amended by changing Sections 2, 5, 10, 12, 20, 30, 40, 45, 85, | ||||||
6 | 90, and 95 as follows: | ||||||
7 | (820 ILCS 175/2)
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8 | Sec. 2. Legislative Findings.
The General Assembly finds | ||||||
9 | as follows: | ||||||
10 | Over 300,000 workers work as day or temporary laborers in | ||||||
11 | Illinois. | ||||||
12 | Approximately 150 day labor and temporary labor service | ||||||
13 | agencies with nearly 600 branch offices are licensed throughout | ||||||
14 | Illinois. In addition, there is a large, though unknown, number | ||||||
15 | of unlicensed day labor and temporary labor service agencies | ||||||
16 | that operate outside the radar of law enforcement. |
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1 | Recent studies and a survey of low-wage day or temporary | ||||||
2 | laborers themselves finds that as a group, they are | ||||||
3 | particularly vulnerable to abuse of their labor rights, | ||||||
4 | including unpaid wages, failure to pay for all hours worked, | ||||||
5 | minimum wage and overtime violations, and unlawful deduction | ||||||
6 | from pay for meals, transportation, equipment and other items | ||||||
7 | as well as discriminatory practices . | ||||||
8 | Current law is inadequate to protect the labor and | ||||||
9 | employment rights of these workers. | ||||||
10 | At the same time, in Illinois and in other states, | ||||||
11 | democratically run nonprofit day labor centers, which charge no | ||||||
12 | fee for their services, have been established to provide an | ||||||
13 | alternative for day or temporary laborers to solicit work on | ||||||
14 | street corners. These centers are not subject to this Act.
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15 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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16 | (820 ILCS 175/5)
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17 | Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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18 | "Day or temporary laborer" means an individual a natural | ||||||
19 | person who contracts
for employment
with a day and temporary | ||||||
20 | labor service agency.
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21 | "Day and temporary labor" means work performed by a day or | ||||||
22 | temporary laborer at a third party client, the duration of | ||||||
23 | which may be specific or undefined, pursuant to a contract or | ||||||
24 | understanding between the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
25 | agency and the third party client.
"Day and temporary labor" |
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1 | does not include labor or employment of
a professional or
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2 | clerical nature.
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3 | "Day and temporary labor service agency" means any person | ||||||
4 | or
entity engaged in
the business of employing day or temporary | ||||||
5 | laborers to provide
services, for a fee, to or for any
third | ||||||
6 | party client pursuant to a contract with the day and temporary
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7 | labor service agency and
the third party client.
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8 | "Department" means the Department of Labor.
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9 | "Third party client" means any person that contracts with a
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10 | day and temporary labor
service agency for obtaining day or | ||||||
11 | temporary laborers.
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12 | "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership, | ||||||
13 | co-partnership, limited liability company, corporation, | ||||||
14 | association, business trust, or other legal entity, or its | ||||||
15 | legal representatives, agents, or assigns.
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16 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
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17 | (820 ILCS 175/10)
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18 | Sec. 10. Employment Notice.
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19 | (a) Whenever a day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
20 | agrees
to send one or more persons to work as day or temporary | ||||||
21 | laborers,
the day and temporary labor service
agency shall | ||||||
22 | provide to each day or temporary laborer, at the time of | ||||||
23 | dispatch, a
statement containing the following items on a form | ||||||
24 | approved by the Department: | ||||||
25 | (1) the name of the day or temporary laborer; |
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1 | (2) the name and nature of the work to be
performed; | ||||||
2 | (3) the
wages
offered; | ||||||
3 | (4) the name and address of the destination of each day | ||||||
4 | or temporary laborer; | ||||||
5 | (5) terms of transportation;
and | ||||||
6 | (6) whether a meal or equipment, or both, are provided, | ||||||
7 | either by the
day and temporary labor service
agency or the | ||||||
8 | third party client, and the cost of the meal and equipment, | ||||||
9 | if any ; | ||||||
10 | (7) for multi-day assignments, the schedule; and | ||||||
11 | (8) the length of the assignment. | ||||||
12 | In the event of a change in the schedule, shift, or | ||||||
13 | location of an assignment for a multi-day assignment of a day | ||||||
14 | or temporary laborer, the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
15 | agency shall provide written notice of such change not less | ||||||
16 | than 48 hours in advance to the day or temporary laborer, where | ||||||
17 | possible. The day and temporary labor service agency shall bear | ||||||
18 | the burden of showing it was not possible to provide such | ||||||
19 | notice where required .
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20 | If a day or temporary laborer is assigned to the same | ||||||
21 | assignment for more than one day, the day and temporary labor | ||||||
22 | service agency is required to provide the employment notice | ||||||
23 | only on the first day of the assignment and on any day that any | ||||||
24 | of the terms listed on the employment notice are changed.
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25 | If the day or temporary laborer is not placed with a third | ||||||
26 | party client or otherwise contracted to work for that day, the |
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1 | day and temporary labor service agency shall, upon request, | ||||||
2 | provide the day and temporary laborer with a confirmation that | ||||||
3 | the day or temporary laborer sought work, signed by an employee | ||||||
4 | of the day and temporary labor service agency, which shall | ||||||
5 | include the name of the agency, the name and address of the day | ||||||
6 | or temporary laborer, and the date and the time that the day or | ||||||
7 | temporary laborer receives the confirmation.
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8 | (b) No day and temporary labor service agency may send any
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9 | day or temporary laborer to any place
where a strike, a | ||||||
10 | lockout, or other labor trouble exists.
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11 | (c) The
Department shall recommend to day and temporary | ||||||
12 | labor service
agencies that those agencies
employ personnel who | ||||||
13 | can effectively
communicate information required in | ||||||
14 | subsections (a) and (b) to day or
temporary laborers in
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15 | Spanish, Polish, or any other language that is generally | ||||||
16 | understood in the locale of
the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
17 | agency.
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18 | (Source: P.A. 99-78, eff. 7-20-15.)
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19 | (820 ILCS 175/12)
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20 | Sec. 12. Recordkeeping. | ||||||
21 | (a) Whenever a day and temporary labor service agency sends | ||||||
22 | one or more persons to work as day or temporary laborers, the | ||||||
23 | day and temporary labor service agency shall keep the following | ||||||
24 | records relating to that transaction : | ||||||
25 | (1) the name, address and telephone number of each |
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1 | third party client, including each worksite, to which day | ||||||
2 | or temporary laborers were sent by the agency and the date | ||||||
3 | of the transaction; | ||||||
4 | (2) for each day or temporary laborer: the name and | ||||||
5 | address, the specific location sent to work, the type of | ||||||
6 | work performed, the number of hours worked, the hourly rate | ||||||
7 | of pay and the date sent. The term "hours worked" has the | ||||||
8 | meaning ascribed to that term in 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110 | ||||||
9 | and in accordance with all applicable rules or court | ||||||
10 | interpretations under 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110. The third | ||||||
11 | party client shall be required to remit all information | ||||||
12 | required under this subsection to the day and temporary | ||||||
13 | labor service agency no later than 7 days following the | ||||||
14 | last day of the work week worked by the day or temporary | ||||||
15 | laborer. Failure of a third party client to remit such | ||||||
16 | information to a day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
17 | shall not be a defense to the recordkeeping requirement of | ||||||
18 | this Section; | ||||||
19 | (3) the name and title of the individual or individuals | ||||||
20 | at each third party client's place of business responsible | ||||||
21 | for the transaction; | ||||||
22 | (4) any specific qualifications or attributes of a day | ||||||
23 | or temporary laborer, requested by each third party client; | ||||||
24 | (5) copies of all contracts, if any, with the third | ||||||
25 | party client and copies of all invoices for the third party | ||||||
26 | client; |
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1 | (6) copies of all employment notices provided in | ||||||
2 | accordance with subsection (a) of Section 10; | ||||||
3 | (7) deductions to be made from each day or temporary | ||||||
4 | laborer's compensation made by either the third party | ||||||
5 | client or by the day and temporary labor service agency for | ||||||
6 | the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food, | ||||||
7 | equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security | ||||||
8 | payments and every other deduction; | ||||||
9 | (8) verification of the actual cost of any equipment or | ||||||
10 | meal charged to a day or temporary laborer; | ||||||
11 | (9) the race and gender of each day or temporary | ||||||
12 | laborer sent by the day and temporary labor service agency, | ||||||
13 | as provided by the day or temporary laborer;
and | ||||||
14 | (10) any additional information required by rules | ||||||
15 | issued by the Department. | ||||||
16 | (b) The day and temporary labor service agency shall | ||||||
17 | maintain all records under this Section for a period of 3 years | ||||||
18 | from their creation. The records shall be open to inspection by | ||||||
19 | the Department during normal business hours. Records described | ||||||
20 | in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), and (8) of subsection | ||||||
21 | (a) shall be available for review or copying by that day or | ||||||
22 | temporary laborer during normal business hours within 5 days | ||||||
23 | following a written request. In addition, a day and temporary | ||||||
24 | labor service agency shall make records related to the number | ||||||
25 | of hours billed to a third party client for that individual day | ||||||
26 | or temporary laborer's hours of work available for review or |
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1 | copying during normal business hours within 5 days following a | ||||||
2 | written request. The day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
3 | shall make forms, in duplicate, for such requests available to | ||||||
4 | day or temporary laborers at the dispatch office. The day or | ||||||
5 | temporary laborer shall be given a copy of the request form. It | ||||||
6 | is a violation of this Section to make any false, inaccurate or | ||||||
7 | incomplete entry into any record required by this Section, or | ||||||
8 | to delete required information from any such record. Failure by | ||||||
9 | the third party client to maintain and remit accurate time | ||||||
10 | records to the day and temporary labor service agency as | ||||||
11 | provided in paragraph (a)(2) shall constitute a notice | ||||||
12 | violation by a third party client under Section 95 of this Act | ||||||
13 | unless the third party client has been precluded from | ||||||
14 | submitting such time records for reasons beyond its control. A | ||||||
15 | failure by the third party client to provide time records in | ||||||
16 | accordance with this subsection (b) shall not be a notice | ||||||
17 | violation and shall not be the basis for a suit or other action | ||||||
18 | under Section 95 of this Act against the day and temporary | ||||||
19 | labor service agency.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
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21 | (820 ILCS 175/20)
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22 | Sec. 20. Transportation. | ||||||
23 | (a) A day and temporary labor service
agency or a third
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24 | party client or a contractor or agent of either shall charge no | ||||||
25 | fee to transport a
day or temporary
laborer to or from the |
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1 | designated work site. | ||||||
2 | (b) A day and temporary labor service agency is responsible | ||||||
3 | for the conduct and performance of any person who transports a | ||||||
4 | day or temporary laborer from the agency to a work site, unless | ||||||
5 | the transporter is: (1) a public mass transportation system as | ||||||
6 | defined in Section 2 of the Local Mass Transit District Act; | ||||||
7 | (2) a common carrier; (3) the day or temporary laborer | ||||||
8 | providing his or her own transportation; or (4) selected | ||||||
9 | exclusively by and at the sole choice of the day or temporary | ||||||
10 | laborer for transportation in a vehicle not owned or operated | ||||||
11 | by the day and temporary labor service agency. If any day and | ||||||
12 | temporary labor service agency provides transportation to a day | ||||||
13 | or temporary laborer or refers a day or temporary laborer as | ||||||
14 | provided in subsection (c), the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
15 | agency may not allow a motor vehicle to be used for the | ||||||
16 | transporting of day or temporary laborers if the agency knows | ||||||
17 | or should know that the motor vehicle used for the | ||||||
18 | transportation of day or temporary laborers is unsafe or not | ||||||
19 | equipped as required by this Act or by any rule adopted under | ||||||
20 | this Act, unless the vehicle is: (1) the property of a public | ||||||
21 | mass transportation system as defined in Section 2 of the Local | ||||||
22 | Mass Transit District Act; (2) the property of a common | ||||||
23 | carrier; (3) the day or temporary laborer's personal vehicle; | ||||||
24 | or (4) a vehicle of a day or temporary laborer used to carpool | ||||||
25 | other day or temporary laborers and which is selected | ||||||
26 | exclusively by and at the sole choice of the day or temporary |
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1 | laborer for transportation. | ||||||
2 | (c) A day and temporary labor service agency may not refer | ||||||
3 | a day or temporary laborer to any person for transportation to | ||||||
4 | a work site unless that person is (1) a public mass | ||||||
5 | transportation system as defined in Section 2 of the Local Mass | ||||||
6 | Transit District Act or (2) providing the transportation at no | ||||||
7 | fee. Directing the day or temporary laborer to accept a | ||||||
8 | specific car pool as a condition of work shall be considered a | ||||||
9 | referral by the day and temporary labor service agency. Any | ||||||
10 | mention or discussion of the cost of a car pool shall be | ||||||
11 | considered a referral by the agency. Informing a day or | ||||||
12 | temporary laborer of the availability of a car pool driven by | ||||||
13 | another day or temporary laborer shall not be considered a | ||||||
14 | referral by the agency. | ||||||
15 | (d) Any
motor vehicle that is owned or operated by the day
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16 | and temporary labor service agency or a
third party client, or | ||||||
17 | a contractor or agent of either, or to which a day and | ||||||
18 | temporary labor service agency refers a day or temporary | ||||||
19 | laborer, which is used for the
transportation of day or | ||||||
20 | temporary laborers shall have proof of
financial | ||||||
21 | responsibility as
provided for in Chapter 8 of the Illinois | ||||||
22 | Vehicle Code or as required by Department rules. The driver of | ||||||
23 | the vehicle shall hold a valid license to operate motor | ||||||
24 | vehicles in the correct classification and shall be required to | ||||||
25 | produce the license immediately upon demand by the Department, | ||||||
26 | its inspectors or deputies, or any other person authorized to |
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1 | enforce this Act. The Department shall forward a violation of | ||||||
2 | this subsection to the appropriate law enforcement authorities | ||||||
3 | or regulatory agencies, whichever is applicable.
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4 | (e) No motor vehicle that is owned or operated by the day | ||||||
5 | and temporary labor service agency or a third party client, or | ||||||
6 | a contractor or agent of either, or to which a day and | ||||||
7 | temporary labor service agency refers a day or temporary | ||||||
8 | laborer, which is used for the transportation of day or | ||||||
9 | temporary laborers may be operated if it does not have a seat | ||||||
10 | and a safety belt for each passenger. The Department shall | ||||||
11 | forward a violation of this subsection to the appropriate law | ||||||
12 | enforcement authorities or regulatory agencies, whichever is | ||||||
13 | applicable.
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14 | (f) If the day or temporary laborer is provided | ||||||
15 | transportation from the point of application to the worksite by | ||||||
16 | the hiring labor service agency operating pursuant to this Act, | ||||||
17 | the day or temporary laborer shall also be provided | ||||||
18 | transportation back to the point of application, unless the day | ||||||
19 | or temporary laborer advises or agrees prior to leaving for the | ||||||
20 | place of employment to obtain alternative transportation after | ||||||
21 | the work shift is completed. | ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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23 | (820 ILCS 175/30)
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24 | Sec. 30. Wage Payment and Notice.
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25 | (a) At the time of
payment of wages, a day and temporary
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1 | labor service agency
shall provide each day or temporary | ||||||
2 | laborer with a detailed
itemized
statement, on the day or | ||||||
3 | temporary laborer's paycheck stub or on a form approved by the | ||||||
4 | Department, listing the following: | ||||||
5 | (1) the name, address, and telephone number of each | ||||||
6 | third party client at which the day or temporary laborer | ||||||
7 | worked. If this information is provided on the day or | ||||||
8 | temporary laborer's paycheck stub, a code for each third | ||||||
9 | party client may be used so long as the required | ||||||
10 | information for each coded third party client is made | ||||||
11 | available to the day or temporary laborer; | ||||||
12 | (2) the number of hours worked by the day or temporary | ||||||
13 | laborer at each third party client each day during the pay | ||||||
14 | period. If the day or temporary laborer is assigned to work | ||||||
15 | at the same work site of the same third party client for | ||||||
16 | multiple days in the same work week, the day and temporary | ||||||
17 | labor service agency may record a summary of hours worked | ||||||
18 | at that third party client's worksite so long as the first | ||||||
19 | and last day of that work week are identified as well. The | ||||||
20 | term "hours worked" has the meaning ascribed to that term | ||||||
21 | in 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110 and in accordance with all | ||||||
22 | applicable rules or court interpretations under 56 Ill. | ||||||
23 | Adm. Code 210.110; | ||||||
24 | (3) the rate of payment for each hour worked, including | ||||||
25 | any premium rate or bonus; | ||||||
26 | (4) the total pay period earnings; |
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1 | (5) all deductions made from the day or temporary | ||||||
2 | laborer's compensation made either by the third party | ||||||
3 | client or by the day and temporary labor service agency, | ||||||
4 | and the purpose for which deductions were made, including | ||||||
5 | for the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food, | ||||||
6 | equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security | ||||||
7 | payments, and every other deduction; and | ||||||
8 | (5.5) the current maximum amount of a placement fee | ||||||
9 | which the day and temporary labor service agency may charge | ||||||
10 | to a third party client to directly hire the day or | ||||||
11 | temporary laborer pursuant to subsection (a) of Section 40; | ||||||
12 | and | ||||||
13 | (6) any additional information required by rules | ||||||
14 | issued by the Department.
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15 | (a-1) For each day or temporary laborer who is contracted | ||||||
16 | to work a single day, the third party client shall, at the end | ||||||
17 | of the work day, provide such day or temporary laborer with a | ||||||
18 | Work Verification Form, approved by the Department, which shall | ||||||
19 | contain the date, the day or temporary laborer's name, the work | ||||||
20 | location, and the hours worked on that day. Any third party | ||||||
21 | client who violates this subsection (a-1) may be subject to a | ||||||
22 | civil penalty not to exceed $500 for each violation found by | ||||||
23 | the Department. Such civil penalty may increase to $2,500 for a | ||||||
24 | second or subsequent violation. For purposes of this subsection | ||||||
25 | (a-1), each violation of this subsection (a-1) for each day or | ||||||
26 | temporary laborer and for each day the violation continues |
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1 | shall constitute a separate and distinct violation.
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2 | (b) A day and temporary labor service agency shall provide | ||||||
3 | each
worker an annual
earnings summary within a reasonable time | ||||||
4 | after the preceding calendar
year, but in no case later than | ||||||
5 | February 1. A day and temporary
labor service agency shall,
at | ||||||
6 | the time of each wage payment, give notice to day or temporary | ||||||
7 | laborers
of the
availability of the annual earnings summary or | ||||||
8 | post such a notice in a
conspicuous place in the public | ||||||
9 | reception area.
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10 | (c) At the request of a day or temporary
laborer, a day and | ||||||
11 | temporary labor service agency shall
hold the daily wages of | ||||||
12 | the day or temporary laborer and make
either weekly, bi-weekly, | ||||||
13 | or semi-monthly
payments. The wages shall be paid in a single | ||||||
14 | check, or, at the day or temporary laborer's sole option, by | ||||||
15 | direct deposit or other manner approved by the Department, | ||||||
16 | representing
the wages earned during the period, either weekly, | ||||||
17 | bi-weekly, or semi-monthly,
designated by the day or temporary | ||||||
18 | laborer in accordance with the
Illinois Wage Payment
and | ||||||
19 | Collection Act. Vouchers or any other method of payment which | ||||||
20 | is not generally negotiable shall be prohibited as a method of | ||||||
21 | payment of wages. Day and temporary labor service agencies that
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22 | make daily wage
payments shall provide written notification to | ||||||
23 | all day or temporary
laborers of the right to
request weekly, | ||||||
24 | bi-weekly, or semi-monthly checks. The day and temporary
labor | ||||||
25 | service agency may
provide this notice by conspicuously posting | ||||||
26 | the notice at the location
where the wages are received by the |
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1 | day or temporary laborers.
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2 | (d) No day and temporary labor service agency shall charge | ||||||
3 | any
day or temporary laborer for
cashing a check issued by the | ||||||
4 | agency for wages earned by a
day or temporary laborer who
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5 | performed work through that agency. No day and temporary labor | ||||||
6 | service agency or third party client shall charge any day or | ||||||
7 | temporary laborer for the expense of conducting any consumer | ||||||
8 | report, as that term is defined in the Fair Credit Reporting | ||||||
9 | Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681a(d), any criminal background check of any | ||||||
10 | kind, or any drug test of any kind.
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11 | (e) Day or temporary laborers shall be paid no less than | ||||||
12 | the
wage rate stated in the
notice as provided in Section 10 of | ||||||
13 | this Act for all the work performed on
behalf of the third | ||||||
14 | party client in addition to the work listed in the
written | ||||||
15 | description.
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16 | (f) The total amount deducted for meals, equipment, and | ||||||
17 | transportation may not cause a day or temporary laborer's | ||||||
18 | hourly wage to fall below the State or federal minimum wage. | ||||||
19 | However, a day and temporary labor service agency may deduct | ||||||
20 | the actual market value of reusable equipment provided to the | ||||||
21 | day or temporary laborer by the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
22 | agency which the day or temporary laborer fails to return, if | ||||||
23 | the day or temporary laborer provides a written authorization | ||||||
24 | for such deduction at the time the deduction is made. | ||||||
25 | (g) A day or temporary laborer who is contracted by a day | ||||||
26 | and temporary labor service agency to work at a third party |
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1 | client's worksite but is not utilized by the third party client | ||||||
2 | shall be paid by the day and temporary labor service agency for | ||||||
3 | a minimum of 4 hours of pay at the agreed upon rate of pay. | ||||||
4 | However, in the event the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
5 | agency contracts the day or temporary laborer to work at | ||||||
6 | another location during the same shift, the day or temporary | ||||||
7 | laborer shall be paid by the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
8 | agency for a minimum of 2 hours of pay at the agreed upon rate | ||||||
9 | of pay.
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10 | (h) A third party client is required to pay wages and | ||||||
11 | related payroll taxes to a licensed day and temporary labor | ||||||
12 | service agency for services performed by the day or temporary | ||||||
13 | laborer for the third party client according to payment terms | ||||||
14 | outlined on invoices, service agreements, or stated terms | ||||||
15 | provided by the day and temporary labor service agency. A third | ||||||
16 | party client who fails to comply with this subsection (h) is | ||||||
17 | subject to the penalties provided in Section 70 of this Act. | ||||||
18 | The Department shall review a complaint filed by a licensed day | ||||||
19 | and temporary labor agency. The Department shall review the | ||||||
20 | payroll and accounting records of the day and temporary labor | ||||||
21 | service agency and the third party client for the period in | ||||||
22 | which the violation of this Act is alleged to have occurred to | ||||||
23 | determine if wages and payroll taxes have been paid to the | ||||||
24 | agency and that the day or temporary laborer has been paid the | ||||||
25 | wages owed him or her. | ||||||
26 | (Source: P.A. 95-499, eff. 8-28-07; 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)
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1 | (820 ILCS 175/40)
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2 | Sec. 40. Work Restriction , Placement Reporting, Health and | ||||||
3 | Safety Training, and Equivalent Pay and Benefits . | ||||||
4 | (a) No day and temporary labor service
agency shall
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5 | restrict the right of a day or temporary laborer to accept a
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6 | permanent position with a third
party client to whom the day or | ||||||
7 | temporary laborer has been
referred for
work or restrict the | ||||||
8 | right of such third party client to offer such
employment to a | ||||||
9 | day or temporary laborer. A day and temporary labor service | ||||||
10 | agency may charge a placement fee to a third party client for | ||||||
11 | employing a day or temporary laborer for whom a contract for | ||||||
12 | work was effected by the day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
13 | not to exceed the equivalent of the total daily commission rate | ||||||
14 | the day and temporary labor service agency would have received | ||||||
15 | over a 60-day period, reduced by the equivalent of the daily | ||||||
16 | commission rate the day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
17 | would have received for each day the day or temporary laborer | ||||||
18 | has performed work for the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
19 | agency in the preceding 12 months. Days worked at a day and | ||||||
20 | temporary labor service agency in the 12 months preceding the | ||||||
21 | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General | ||||||
22 | Assembly
shall be included for purposes of calculating the | ||||||
23 | maximum placement fee described in this Section. However, | ||||||
24 | placement of a day or temporary laborer who is contracted by a | ||||||
25 | day and temporary labor service agency to provide skilled labor |
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1 | shall not be subject to any placement fee cap. For purposes of | ||||||
2 | this Section, a day or temporary laborer who performs "skilled | ||||||
3 | labor" shall apply only where the day and temporary labor | ||||||
4 | service agency performs an advanced application process, a | ||||||
5 | screening process, which may include processes such as advanced | ||||||
6 | testing, and a job interview. Any day and temporary labor | ||||||
7 | service agency which charges a placement fee to a third party | ||||||
8 | client for employing a day or temporary laborer must include on | ||||||
9 | the Wage Payment and Notice form of each affected day or | ||||||
10 | temporary laborer the maximum amount of a fee that may be | ||||||
11 | charged to a third party client by the day and temporary labor | ||||||
12 | service agency. Failure to provide such information shall | ||||||
13 | constitute a separate notice violation for each day the day and | ||||||
14 | temporary labor service agency fails to provide the required | ||||||
15 | information. No fee provided for under this Section may be | ||||||
16 | assessed or collected by the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
17 | agency when the day or temporary laborer is offered permanent | ||||||
18 | work following the suspension or revocation of the day and | ||||||
19 | temporary labor service agency's registration by the | ||||||
20 | Department.
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21 | (b) Each year, at the time of registration with the | ||||||
22 | Department as required by Section 45, each day and temporary | ||||||
23 | labor service agency shall submit to the Department, on a form | ||||||
24 | created by the Department, the number of day or temporary | ||||||
25 | laborers such agency has placed in a permanent position
with a | ||||||
26 | third party client in the preceding 12 months as well as the |
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1 | percentage such permanent placements represent of the total | ||||||
2 | number of day or temporary laborers contracted by the agency | ||||||
3 | during the same period. Each day a day and temporary labor | ||||||
4 | service agency fails to fully comply with the requirements of | ||||||
5 | this subsection shall constitute a separate notice violation. | ||||||
6 | (c) Any day or temporary laborer assigned to work at a | ||||||
7 | third party client shall not be paid less than the same average | ||||||
8 | rate of pay and equivalent benefits as a permanent employee of | ||||||
9 | the third party client performing the same or substantially | ||||||
10 | similar work on jobs the performance of which requires equal | ||||||
11 | skill, effort, and responsibility, and which are performed | ||||||
12 | under similar working conditions. Each violation of this | ||||||
13 | subsection for each affected day or temporary laborer shall | ||||||
14 | constitute a separate wage and hour violation. | ||||||
15 | (d) Any day and temporary labor service agency and third
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16 | party client must comply with all applicable Occupational | ||||||
17 | Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards for all day | ||||||
18 | or temporary laborers including, but not limited to, | ||||||
19 | recordkeeping, safety and health training, powered industrial | ||||||
20 | trucks, bloodborne pathogens, hazard communications, personal | ||||||
21 | protective equipment, whistleblower rights, and recordkeeping. | ||||||
22 | Under OSHA, both third party clients and day and temporary | ||||||
23 | service agencies are joint employers of day or temporary | ||||||
24 | laborers, and are both responsible for providing and | ||||||
25 | maintaining a safe work environment for these laborers. To | ||||||
26 | ensure that OSHA standards are met for day or temporary |
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1 | laborers, third party clients and temporary and day labor | ||||||
2 | service agencies must implement the following actions laid out | ||||||
3 | by OSHA in its Temporary Worker Initiative: | ||||||
4 | (1) The day and temporary labor service agency and the | ||||||
5 | third party client must set out their respective | ||||||
6 | responsibilities for compliance with all relevant OSHA | ||||||
7 | standards in their contract. | ||||||
8 | (2) The tasks the day or temporary laborer is expected | ||||||
9 | to perform, and the safety and health responsibilities of | ||||||
10 | each employer as stated in the day and temporary labor | ||||||
11 | service agency-third party client contract should be | ||||||
12 | communicated to the laborer before the laborer begins work | ||||||
13 | at the job site. | ||||||
14 | (3) Day and temporary labor service agencies have a | ||||||
15 | duty to inquire into the conditions of their laborers' | ||||||
16 | assigned workplaces at third party clients. They must | ||||||
17 | ensure that they are sending laborers to a safe workplaces. | ||||||
18 | (4) Ignorance of hazards is not an excuse. | ||||||
19 | (5) Day and temporary labor service agencies must | ||||||
20 | determine what conditions exist at their third party | ||||||
21 | clients, what hazards may be encountered, and how best to | ||||||
22 | ensure protection for the day or temporary laborers. | ||||||
23 | (6) The day and temporary labor service agency has the | ||||||
24 | duty to inquire and verify that the third party client has | ||||||
25 | fulfilled its responsibilities for a safe workplace. | ||||||
26 | (7) Third party clients must provide day or temporary |
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1 | laborers with the identical OSHA required safety training, | ||||||
2 | protective equipment and other safeguards that are | ||||||
3 | provided to the third party client's directly hired | ||||||
4 | employees performing similar or the same work. | ||||||
5 | (8) The key is communication between the day and | ||||||
6 | temporary labor service agency and the third party client | ||||||
7 | to ensure that the necessary protections are provided. | ||||||
8 | (9) The day and temporary labor service agencies need | ||||||
9 | not become experts on specific workplace hazards, but must | ||||||
10 | determine what conditions exist at their third party | ||||||
11 | clients, what hazards may be encountered, and how best to | ||||||
12 | ensure protection for the day or temporary laborers. | ||||||
13 | (10) The day and temporary labor service agency has the | ||||||
14 | duty to inquire and verify that the host has fulfilled its | ||||||
15 | responsibilities for a safe workplace. | ||||||
16 | (11) Just as important, third party clients must treat | ||||||
17 | laborers like third party client's directly hired workers | ||||||
18 | in terms of training and safety and health protections. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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20 | (820 ILCS 175/45)
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21 | Sec. 45. Registration; Department of Labor. | ||||||
22 | (a) A day and temporary
labor service
agency which is | ||||||
23 | located, operates or transacts business within this State shall | ||||||
24 | register with the Department of Labor in accordance with rules
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25 | adopted by the Department for day and temporary labor service
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1 | agencies and shall be subject to this Act and any rules adopted | ||||||
2 | under this Act. Each day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
3 | shall provide proof of an employer account number issued by the | ||||||
4 | Department of Employment Security for the payment of | ||||||
5 | unemployment insurance contributions as required under the | ||||||
6 | Unemployment Insurance Act, and proof of valid workers' | ||||||
7 | compensation insurance in effect at the time of registration | ||||||
8 | covering all of its employees. If, at any time, a day and | ||||||
9 | temporary labor service agency's workers' compensation | ||||||
10 | insurance coverage lapses, the agency shall have an affirmative | ||||||
11 | duty to report the lapse of such coverage to the Department and | ||||||
12 | the agency's registration shall be suspended until the agency's | ||||||
13 | workers' compensation insurance is reinstated. The Department | ||||||
14 | may assess each day and temporary labor service agency a | ||||||
15 | non-refundable
registration fee
not exceeding $2,000 $1,000 | ||||||
16 | per year per agency and a non-refundable fee not to exceed $750 | ||||||
17 | $250 for each branch office or other location where the agency | ||||||
18 | regularly contracts with day or temporary laborers for | ||||||
19 | services. The fee may be paid by check or money order
and the | ||||||
20 | Department may not refuse to accept a check on the basis that | ||||||
21 | it is
not a certified check or a cashier's check. The | ||||||
22 | Department may charge an
additional fee to be paid by a day and | ||||||
23 | temporary labor service agency if the agency, or any person on | ||||||
24 | the
agency's behalf, issues or delivers a check to the | ||||||
25 | Department that is not
honored by the financial institution | ||||||
26 | upon which it is drawn. The Department
shall also adopt rules
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1 | for violation
hearings and penalties for violations of this Act | ||||||
2 | or the Department's rules
in conjunction with the penalties set | ||||||
3 | forth in this Act. | ||||||
4 | (a-5) At the time of registration with the Department each | ||||||
5 | year, a day and temporary labor service agency shall provide | ||||||
6 | the Department with a report containing the information | ||||||
7 | identified in paragraph (9) of subsection (a) of Section 12, | ||||||
8 | broken down by branch office, in the aggregate for all day or | ||||||
9 | temporary laborers assigned within Illinois in the prior year | ||||||
10 | to be submitted on a form created by the Department. | ||||||
11 | (b) It is a violation of this Act to operate a day and | ||||||
12 | temporary labor service agency without first registering with | ||||||
13 | the Department in accordance with subsection (a) of this | ||||||
14 | Section. The Department shall create and maintain at regular | ||||||
15 | intervals on its website, accessible to the public: (1) a list | ||||||
16 | of all registered day and temporary labor service agencies in | ||||||
17 | the State whose registration is in good standing; (2) a list of | ||||||
18 | day and temporary labor service agencies in the State whose | ||||||
19 | registration has been suspended, including the reason for the | ||||||
20 | suspension, the date the suspension was initiated, and the | ||||||
21 | date, if known, the suspension is to be lifted; and (3) a list | ||||||
22 | of day and temporary labor service agencies in the State whose | ||||||
23 | registration has been revoked, including the reason for the | ||||||
24 | revocation and the date the registration was revoked. The | ||||||
25 | Department has the authority to assess a penalty against any | ||||||
26 | day and temporary labor service agency that fails to register |
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1 | with the Department of Labor in accordance with this Act or any | ||||||
2 | rules adopted under this Act of $500 for each violation. Each | ||||||
3 | day during which a day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
4 | operates without registering with the Department shall be a | ||||||
5 | separate and distinct violation of this Act. | ||||||
6 | (b-5) No day and temporary labor service agency may | ||||||
7 | register without obtaining a surety bond issued by a surety | ||||||
8 | company admitted to do business in this State. The principal | ||||||
9 | sum of the bond shall not be less than $150,000. A copy of the | ||||||
10 | bond shall be filed with the Department. | ||||||
11 | The bond required by this Section shall be in favor of, and | ||||||
12 | payable to, the people of the State of Illinois, and shall be | ||||||
13 | for the benefit of any employee damaged by his or her | ||||||
14 | employer's failure
to pay wages, interest on wages, or fringe | ||||||
15 | benefits, or damaged by violation of this Section. | ||||||
16 | Thirty days prior to the cancellation or termination of
any
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17 | surety bond required by this Section, the surety shall send | ||||||
18 | written notice to both the employer and the Department | ||||||
19 | identifying the bond and the date of the cancellation or | ||||||
20 | termination. | ||||||
21 | An employer shall not conduct any business until the | ||||||
22 | employer
obtains a new surety bond and files a copy of it with | ||||||
23 | the Department. | ||||||
24 | This subsection does not apply to an employer covered by a | ||||||
25 | valid collective bargaining agreement, if the agreement | ||||||
26 | expressly provides for all of the following: |
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1 | (i) Wages. | ||||||
2 | (ii) Hours of work. | ||||||
3 | (iii) Working conditions. | ||||||
4 | (iv) An expeditious process to resolve disputes | ||||||
5 | concerning nonpayment of wages. | ||||||
6 | (v) The employer has documented that a current workers' | ||||||
7 | compensation insurance policy is in effect for the | ||||||
8 | employees. | ||||||
9 | (vi) The employer is otherwise in compliance with all | ||||||
10 | provisions of this Section. | ||||||
11 | (b-6) The principal executive officer of a day and | ||||||
12 | temporary labor service agency shall certify under oath at the | ||||||
13 | time of registration of the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
14 | agency each year on a form created by the Department that: | ||||||
15 | (1) the signing officer has reviewed the registration | ||||||
16 | form of the day and temporary labor service agency and | ||||||
17 | confirmed the information is true and accurate to the best | ||||||
18 | of his or her knowledge; | ||||||
19 | (2) the signing officer has reviewed the recordkeeping | ||||||
20 | practices of the day and temporary labor service agency and | ||||||
21 | confirmed that the recordkeeping practices comply with the | ||||||
22 | requirements of Section 12 to the best of his or her | ||||||
23 | knowledge; | ||||||
24 | (3) the signing officer has reviewed the day and | ||||||
25 | temporary labor service agency's filing as required by | ||||||
26 | subsection (b) of Section 40 related to
the placement of |
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1 | day or temporary laborers in permanent positions with third | ||||||
2 | party clients and has confirmed that such practices comply | ||||||
3 | with the requirements of Section 20 to the best of his or | ||||||
4 | her knowledge; | ||||||
5 | (4) the signing officer has reviewed the day and | ||||||
6 | temporary labor service agency's practices related to the | ||||||
7 | transportation of day or temporary laborers and has | ||||||
8 | confirmed that such practices comply with the requirements | ||||||
9 | of Section 20 to the best of his or her knowledge; | ||||||
10 | (5) the signing officer has reviewed and is responsible | ||||||
11 | for the surety bond posted by the agency and its renewals; | ||||||
12 | and | ||||||
13 | (6) the signing officer: | ||||||
14 | (A) is responsible for establishing and | ||||||
15 | maintaining internal controls to comply with the | ||||||
16 | recordkeeping requirements; and | ||||||
17 | (B) has evaluated the effectiveness of the | ||||||
18 | internal controls. | ||||||
19 | (c) An applicant is not eligible to register to operate a | ||||||
20 | day and temporary labor service agency under this Act if the | ||||||
21 | applicant or any of its officers, directors, partners, or | ||||||
22 | managers or any owner of 25% or greater beneficial interest: | ||||||
23 | (1) has been involved, as owner, officer, director, | ||||||
24 | partner, or manager, of any day and temporary labor service | ||||||
25 | agency whose registration has been revoked or has been | ||||||
26 | suspended without being reinstated within the 5 years |
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1 | immediately preceding the filing of the application; or | ||||||
2 | (2) is under the age of 18. | ||||||
3 | (d) Every agency shall post and keep posted at each | ||||||
4 | location, in a position easily accessible to all employees, | ||||||
5 | notices as supplied and required by the Department containing a | ||||||
6 | copy or summary of the provisions of the Act and
a notice which | ||||||
7 | informs
the public of a toll-free telephone number for day or | ||||||
8 | temporary laborers
and the public to
file wage dispute | ||||||
9 | complaints and other alleged violations by
day and temporary | ||||||
10 | labor service
agencies. Such notices shall be in English or any | ||||||
11 | other language generally understood in the locale of the day | ||||||
12 | and temporary labor service agency.
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13 | (e) No day and temporary labor service agency shall be | ||||||
14 | permitted to register to operate in Illinois until it has | ||||||
15 | complied with the requirements of this Section. | ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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17 | (820 ILCS 175/85)
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18 | Sec. 85. Third party clients. | ||||||
19 | (a) It is a violation of this Act for a third party client | ||||||
20 | to enter into a contract for the employment of
day or temporary | ||||||
21 | laborers with any day and temporary labor service agency
not | ||||||
22 | registered under Section 45 of this Act.
A third party client | ||||||
23 | has a duty to verify a day and temporary labor service agency's | ||||||
24 | status with the Department before entering into a contract with | ||||||
25 | such an agency, and on March 1 and September 1 of each year. A |
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1 | day and temporary labor service agency shall be required to | ||||||
2 | provide each of its third party clients with proof of valid | ||||||
3 | registration issued by the Department at the time of entering | ||||||
4 | into a contract. A day and temporary labor service agency shall | ||||||
5 | be required to notify, both by telephone and in writing, each | ||||||
6 | day or temporary laborer it employs and each third party client | ||||||
7 | with whom it has a contract within 24 hours of any denial, | ||||||
8 | suspension, or revocation of its registration by the | ||||||
9 | Department. All contracts between any day and temporary labor | ||||||
10 | service agency and any third party client shall be considered | ||||||
11 | null and void from the date any such denial, suspension, or | ||||||
12 | revocation of registration becomes effective and until such | ||||||
13 | time as the day and temporary labor service agency becomes | ||||||
14 | registered and considered in good standing by the Department as | ||||||
15 | provided in Section 50 and Section 55. Upon request, the | ||||||
16 | Department shall provide to a third party client a list
of | ||||||
17 | entities registered as day and temporary labor service | ||||||
18 | agencies. The
Department shall
provide on the Internet a list | ||||||
19 | of entities registered as day and temporary
labor service | ||||||
20 | agencies. A third party client may rely on information provided | ||||||
21 | by the Department or maintained on the Department's website | ||||||
22 | pursuant to Section 45 of this Act and shall be held harmless | ||||||
23 | if such information maintained or provided by the Department | ||||||
24 | was inaccurate. Any third party client that violates this | ||||||
25 | provision of the Act is subject to a civil penalty not to | ||||||
26 | exceed $500. Each day during which a third party client |
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1 | contracts with a day and temporary labor service agency not | ||||||
2 | registered under Section 45 of this Act shall constitute a | ||||||
3 | separate and distinct offense.
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4 | (b) If a third party client leases or contracts with a day | ||||||
5 | and temporary service agency for the services of a day or | ||||||
6 | temporary laborer, the third party client shall share all legal | ||||||
7 | responsibility and liability for : (i) the payment of wages | ||||||
8 | under the Illinois Wage Payment and Collection Act and the | ||||||
9 | Minimum Wage Law and (ii) any obligation to pay the 4 hours' | ||||||
10 | minimum pay as required in subsection (g) of Section 30 or | ||||||
11 | obligation to pay statutory damages as provided in Section 95 . | ||||||
12 | (Source: P.A. 93-441, eff. 1-1-04; 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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13 | (820 ILCS 175/90)
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14 | Sec. 90. Retaliation. | ||||||
15 | (a) Prohibition. It is a violation of this Act for a day | ||||||
16 | and temporary labor service agency or third party client, or | ||||||
17 | any agent of a day and temporary labor service agency or third | ||||||
18 | party client, to retaliate through discharge or in any other | ||||||
19 | manner against any day or temporary laborer for exercising any | ||||||
20 | rights granted under this Act. The termination or disciplinary | ||||||
21 | action by a day and temporary labor service agency against a | ||||||
22 | day or temporary laborer within 90 days of the person's | ||||||
23 | exercise of rights protected under this Act shall raise a | ||||||
24 | rebuttable presumption of having done so in retaliation for the | ||||||
25 | exercise of those rights. Such retaliation shall subject a day |
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1 | and temporary labor service agency or third party client, or | ||||||
2 | both, to civil penalties pursuant to this Act or a private | ||||||
3 | cause of action. | ||||||
4 | (b) Protected Acts from Retaliation. It is a violation of | ||||||
5 | this Act for a day and temporary labor service agency or third | ||||||
6 | party client to retaliate against a day or temporary laborer | ||||||
7 | for: | ||||||
8 | (1) making a complaint to a day and temporary labor | ||||||
9 | service agency, to a third party client, to a co-worker, to | ||||||
10 | a community organization, before a public hearing, or to a | ||||||
11 | State or federal agency that rights guaranteed under this | ||||||
12 | Act have been violated; | ||||||
13 | (2) causing to be instituted any proceeding under or | ||||||
14 | related to this Act; or | ||||||
15 | (3) testifying or preparing to testify in an | ||||||
16 | investigation or proceeding under this Act.
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17 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.) | ||||||
18 | (820 ILCS 175/95)
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19 | Sec. 95. Private Right of Action. | ||||||
20 | (a) A person aggrieved by a violation of this Act or any | ||||||
21 | rule adopted under this Act by a day and temporary labor | ||||||
22 | service agency or a third party client may file suit in circuit | ||||||
23 | court of Illinois, in the county where the alleged offense | ||||||
24 | occurred or where any day or temporary laborer who is party to | ||||||
25 | the action resides, without regard to exhaustion of any |
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1 | alternative administrative remedies provided in this Act. A day | ||||||
2 | and temporary labor service agency aggrieved by a violation of | ||||||
3 | this Act or any rule adopted under this Act by a third party | ||||||
4 | client may file suit in circuit court of Illinois, in the | ||||||
5 | county where the alleged offense occurred or where the day and | ||||||
6 | temporary labor service agency which is party to the action is | ||||||
7 | located. Actions may be brought by one or more day or temporary | ||||||
8 | laborers for and on behalf of themselves and other day or | ||||||
9 | temporary laborers similarly situated. A day or temporary | ||||||
10 | laborer whose rights have been violated under this Act by a day | ||||||
11 | and temporary labor service agency or a third party client or a | ||||||
12 | day and temporary labor service agency whose rights have been | ||||||
13 | violated under this Act by a third party client is entitled to | ||||||
14 | collect: | ||||||
15 | (1) in the case of a wage and hour violation, the | ||||||
16 | amount of any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other | ||||||
17 | compensation denied or lost to the day or temporary laborer | ||||||
18 | or day and temporary labor service agency by reason of the | ||||||
19 | violation, plus an equal amount in liquidated damages; | ||||||
20 | (2) in the case of a health and safety or notice | ||||||
21 | violation, compensatory damages and an amount between $50 | ||||||
22 | and up to $500 for each the violation of each subpart of | ||||||
23 | each Section; | ||||||
24 | (3) in the case of any violation of subsection (a) of | ||||||
25 | Section 40 relating to any unlawful restrictions by a day | ||||||
26 | and temporary labor service agency on the right of a day or |
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1 | temporary laborer to accept a permanent position with a | ||||||
2 | third party client or the right of a third party client to | ||||||
3 | offer such employment to a day or temporary laborer, $50 | ||||||
4 | for each day or temporary laborer affected by the day and | ||||||
5 | temporary labor service agency's policy, practice, or | ||||||
6 | agreement and for each day such policy, practice, or | ||||||
7 | agreement is in effect, plus actual damages; | ||||||
8 | (4) (3) in the case of unlawful retaliation, the | ||||||
9 | greater of all legal or equitable relief as may be | ||||||
10 | appropriate or $10,000, at the selection of the aggrieved | ||||||
11 | day or temporary laborer ; and | ||||||
12 | (5) (4) attorney's fees and costs. | ||||||
13 | (b) The right of an aggrieved person to bring an action | ||||||
14 | under this Section terminates upon the passing of 3 years from | ||||||
15 | the final date of employment by the day and temporary labor | ||||||
16 | agency or the third party client or upon the passing of 3 years | ||||||
17 | from the date of termination of the contract between the day | ||||||
18 | and temporary labor service agency and the third party client. | ||||||
19 | This limitations period is tolled if a day labor employer has | ||||||
20 | deterred a day and temporary labor service agency or day or | ||||||
21 | temporary laborer's exercise of rights under this Act by | ||||||
22 | contacting or threatening to contact law enforcement agencies.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)".
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