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1 | | (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant |
2 | | serving a sentence for a
misdemeanor who is convicted of a |
3 | | felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to |
4 | | the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence |
5 | | shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony |
6 | | sentence. |
7 | | (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose |
8 | | consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances: |
9 | | (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances |
10 | | of the offense and the history
and character of the |
11 | | defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive |
12 | | sentences are
required to protect the public from further |
13 | | criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the |
14 | | court shall set forth in the record. |
15 | | (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was |
16 | | convicted was a violation of
Section 32-5.2 (aggravated |
17 | | false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code |
18 | | of 1961
(720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision |
19 | | (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of |
20 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the |
21 | | offense was committed in attempting or committing a |
22 | | forcible felony.
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23 | | (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose |
24 | | consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances: |
25 | | (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was |
26 | | convicted was first degree
murder or a Class X or Class 1 |
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1 | | felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury. |
2 | | (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
3 | | Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual
assault), |
4 | | 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or |
5 | | 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a |
6 | | child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of |
7 | | 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3, |
8 | | 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or |
9 | | 5/12-14.1). |
10 | | (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
11 | | paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) |
12 | | of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph (1), |
13 | | (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of Section |
14 | | 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the |
15 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; or the |
16 | | defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph (6) of |
17 | | subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of |
18 | | paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1B or |
19 | | 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) of the Criminal |
20 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, when the child |
21 | | depicted is under the age of 13. |
22 | | (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence based |
23 | | upon the predicate
offense of any of the following: |
24 | | solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire, |
25 | | heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or |
26 | | subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery |
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1 | | of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or |
2 | | subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual |
3 | | assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the |
4 | | Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis |
5 | | trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401 |
6 | | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS |
7 | | 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a |
8 | | Class X felony amount of controlled substance under Section |
9 | | 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS |
10 | | 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and |
11 | | Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated |
12 | | criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug |
13 | | conspiracy. |
14 | | (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of |
15 | | leaving the scene of a motor
vehicle accident involving |
16 | | death or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the |
17 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A) |
18 | | aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other |
19 | | drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or |
20 | | any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the |
21 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless |
22 | | homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or |
23 | | the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an |
24 | | offense described in item (A) and an offense described in |
25 | | item (B). |
26 | | (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
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1 | | Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal |
2 | | death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of |
3 | | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 |
4 | | ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5). |
5 | | (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
6 | | Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission |
7 | | of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
8 | | Code of 2012. |
9 | | (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the |
10 | | Department of Corrections at the
time of the commission of |
11 | | the offense, each the sentence for an offense committed |
12 | | while the defendant was in custody of the Department of |
13 | | Corrections shall be served consecutive to the sentence |
14 | | under which the defendant is held for an offense committed |
15 | | before the defendant was held in custody of by the |
16 | | Department of Corrections. If, however, the defendant is |
17 | | sentenced to punishment by death, the sentence shall be |
18 | | executed at such time as the court may fix without regard |
19 | | to the sentence under which the defendant may be held by |
20 | | the Department. |
21 | | (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4) |
22 | | for escape or attempted escape shall be served
consecutive |
23 | | to the terms under which the offender is held by the |
24 | | Department of Corrections. |
25 | | (8) If a person charged with a felony commits a |
26 | | separate felony while on pretrial
release or in pretrial |
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1 | | detention in a county jail facility or county detention |
2 | | facility, then each sentence the sentences imposed upon |
3 | | conviction of these felonies shall be served consecutively |
4 | | regardless of the order in which the judgments of |
5 | | conviction are entered. |
6 | | (8.5) If a person commits a battery against a county |
7 | | correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a |
8 | | sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail |
9 | | facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the |
10 | | battery shall be served consecutively with the sentence |
11 | | imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or |
12 | | felony, regardless of the order in which the
judgments of |
13 | | conviction are entered. |
14 | | (9) If a person admitted to bail following conviction |
15 | | of a felony commits a
separate felony while free on bond or |
16 | | if a person detained in a county jail facility or county |
17 | | detention facility following conviction of a felony |
18 | | commits a separate felony while in detention, then any |
19 | | sentence following conviction of the separate felony shall |
20 | | be consecutive to that of the original sentence for which |
21 | | the defendant was on bond or detained.
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22 | | (10) If a person is found to be in possession of an |
23 | | item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the |
24 | | Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a county |
25 | | jail or while in pre-trial detention in a county jail, the |
26 | | sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense of |
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1 | | possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be |
2 | | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the |
3 | | offense in which the person is serving sentence in the |
4 | | county jail or serving pretrial detention, regardless of |
5 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are entered. |
6 | | (11) If a person is sentenced for a violation of bail |
7 | | bond under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or |
8 | | the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed for that |
9 | | violation shall be served
consecutive to the sentence |
10 | | imposed for the charge for which bail had been
granted and |
11 | | with respect to which the defendant has been convicted. |
12 | | (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an |
13 | | Illinois court has imposed a
sentence of imprisonment on a |
14 | | defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a term |
15 | | of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal court, |
16 | | then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to the |
17 | | sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the federal |
18 | | court. That same Illinois court, however, may order that the |
19 | | Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence imposed by |
20 | | the court of the other state or the federal court, but only if |
21 | | the defendant applies to that same Illinois court within 30 |
22 | | days after the sentence imposed by the court of the other state |
23 | | or the federal court is finalized. |
24 | | (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums. |
25 | | The aggregate maximum
and aggregate minimum of consecutive |
26 | | sentences shall be determined as follows: |
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1 | | (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to |
2 | | February 1, 1978, the
aggregate maximum of consecutive |
3 | | sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized |
4 | | under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of |
5 | | Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The |
6 | | aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall |
7 | | not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under |
8 | | Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter |
9 | | V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced |
10 | | only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be |
11 | | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one |
12 | | Class A misdemeanor. |
13 | | (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on or |
14 | | after February 1, 1978,
the aggregate of consecutive |
15 | | sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a |
16 | | single
course of conduct during which there was no |
17 | | substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective |
18 | | shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized |
19 | | under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious |
20 | | felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for |
21 | | offenses that were not committed as part of a single course |
22 | | of conduct during which there was no substantial change in |
23 | | the nature of the criminal objective. When sentenced only |
24 | | for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be consecutively |
25 | | sentenced to more than the maximum for one Class A |
26 | | misdemeanor.
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1 | | (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the |
2 | | manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or |
3 | | more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department |
4 | | of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she |
5 | | had been committed for a single term subject to each of the |
6 | | following: |
7 | | (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall |
8 | | consist of the aggregate
of the maximums of the imposed |
9 | | indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the |
10 | | imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the |
11 | | aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for |
12 | | misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section. |
13 | | (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term |
14 | | shall be as provided in
paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50 |
15 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses |
16 | | involved. |
17 | | (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the |
18 | | aggregate of the minimum
and determinate periods of |
19 | | imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection |
20 | | (f) of this Section. |
21 | | (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the |
22 | | aggregate maximum term
and the aggregate minimum term of |
23 | | imprisonment for all time served in an institution since |
24 | | the commission of the offense or offenses and as a |
25 | | consequence thereof at the rate specified in
Section 3-6-3 |
26 | | (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
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